CN106357738A - Automatic arrangement method for server cluster and device as well as system thereof - Google Patents
Automatic arrangement method for server cluster and device as well as system thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106357738A CN106357738A CN201610743441.XA CN201610743441A CN106357738A CN 106357738 A CN106357738 A CN 106357738A CN 201610743441 A CN201610743441 A CN 201610743441A CN 106357738 A CN106357738 A CN 106357738A
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Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic deployment method for server cluster as well as a device and a system thereof.The method includes receiving deployment summary files distributed to respective server by a deployment control center;confirming needed applications for the server in according with the deployment summary files;downloading and installing needed installation packages of applications for the server.The technological plan provides a solution for automatic deployment of the sever cluster which significantly makes the deployment more efficient while reducing labor costs and deployment time as well as possible human error. This technological plan is in particular ideal for large-scaled server cluster deployment to meet needs of enterprise clients.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of computer networks, in particular to a method, a device and a system for automatically deploying a server cluster.
Background
A server cluster refers to a collection of servers that together perform the same service, and appears to a client as if there is only one server. Therefore, each server in the server cluster needs to be deployed, install a specific application, join the server cluster, and execute a corresponding function. In practical application, the applications installed by each server are not completely the same, and in the prior art, the applications are downloaded on each server in a manual manner for installation, which is very time-consuming and inefficient, and especially after a server cluster reaches a certain scale, the scheme for manual deployment costs very high.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention has been made to provide a method, apparatus and system for automated deployment of a server cluster that overcomes or at least partially solves the above mentioned problems.
According to one aspect of the invention, an automated deployment method of a server cluster is provided, which comprises the following steps:
receiving a deployment summary file sent to the server, wherein the deployment summary file is distributed to each server in the cluster by a deployment control center;
determining each application required to be installed by the server according to the deployment summary file;
and downloading the installation packages of the applications required to be installed by the server, and executing installation operation on the downloaded installation packages on the server.
Optionally, the determining, according to the deployment summary file, each application that needs to be installed by the server includes:
and for each application name in the application installation list in the deployment summary file, checking whether the IP address set corresponding to the application name has the IP address of the server, and if so, determining that the server needs to install the application.
Optionally, the downloading the installation package of each application that the server needs to install includes:
determining the download address of the installation package of each application to be installed according to the download address corresponding to each application name in the summary deployment file; or, determining the download address of the installation package of each application to be installed according to an application download address list pre-stored in the server;
and downloading the corresponding installation package from the determined download address.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
searching out configuration parameters corresponding to each application required to be installed by the server from the application configuration parameter list in the deployment summary file;
and modifying the configuration file of each application required to be installed by the server according to the found configuration parameters.
Optionally, the configuration parameters include one or more of:
the storage time of the data;
a data saving path;
a log file saving path;
a configuration file path of the log;
the number of partitions;
cluster sequence number information.
Optionally, the method further comprises:
when the installed application is a cluster application, determining a cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application;
sending a serial number request message to a cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application;
and receiving cluster serial number information returned by the cluster serial number allocation formula, and writing the cluster serial number information into the configuration file of the application.
Optionally, the writing the cluster sequence number information into the configuration file of the application includes:
traversing the configuration file of the application, and finding out a cluster serial number configuration item;
and modifying the cluster serial number configuration item into the cluster serial number information.
Optionally, the determining the cluster number allocation formula corresponding to the application includes:
determining the cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application according to the address of the cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application recorded in the deployment summary file;
or,
and determining the cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application according to the locally stored recording information of the server.
Optionally, the determining the cluster number allocation formula corresponding to the application includes:
and selecting a cluster serial number distribution formula from the plurality of cluster serial number distribution formulas according to the network connection condition and the distance information.
Optionally, the same script program is deployed on each server in the cluster, and the above steps are performed by the script program on each server.
According to another aspect of the present invention, an automated deployment apparatus for a server cluster is provided, including:
the receiving unit is suitable for receiving the deployment summary file sent to the server, wherein the deployment summary file is distributed to each server in the cluster by the deployment control center;
the deployment determining unit is suitable for determining each application required to be installed by the server according to the deployment summary file;
and the deployment processing unit is suitable for downloading the installation packages of the applications required to be installed by the server and executing installation operation on the downloaded installation packages on the server.
Optionally, the deployment determining unit is adapted to check, for each application name in the application installation list in the deployment summary file, whether an IP address of the server exists in an IP address set corresponding to the application name, and if so, determine that the server needs to install the application.
Optionally, the deployment processing unit is adapted to determine, according to the download address corresponding to each application name in the summarized deployment file, an installation package download address of each application that needs to be installed; or, determining the download address of the installation package of each application to be installed according to an application download address list pre-stored in the server; and downloading the corresponding installation package from the determined download address.
Optionally, the deployment processing unit is further adapted to find configuration parameters corresponding to each application that needs to be installed by the server from the application configuration parameter list in the deployment summary file; and modifying the configuration file of each application required to be installed by the server according to the found configuration parameters.
Optionally, the configuration parameters include one or more of:
the storage time of the data;
a data saving path;
a log file saving path;
a configuration file path of the log;
the number of partitions;
cluster sequence number information.
Optionally, the deployment processing unit is further adapted to determine, when the installed application is a cluster application, a cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application; sending a serial number request message to a cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application; and receiving cluster serial number information returned by the cluster serial number allocation formula, and writing the cluster serial number information into the configuration file of the application.
Optionally, the deployment processing unit is adapted to traverse the configuration file of the application and find out a cluster sequence number configuration item; and modifying the cluster serial number configuration item into the cluster serial number information.
Optionally, the deployment processing unit is adapted to determine the cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application according to the address of the cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application recorded in the deployment summary file; or determining the cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application according to the recording information locally stored by the server.
Optionally, the deployment processing unit is adapted to select one cluster serial number allocation formula from the plurality of cluster serial number allocation parties according to the network connection status and the distance information.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an automated deployment system of a server cluster, including: the automatic deployment device comprises a deployment control center and a plurality of automatic deployment devices of the server cluster, wherein the automatic deployment devices are respectively installed on the servers in the cluster;
the deployment control center is adapted to distribute deployment summary files to automated deployment devices of the plurality of server clusters.
According to the technical scheme, after each server in the server cluster determines each application required to be installed by each server through receiving the deployment summary file distributed by the deployment control center, the installation package of each application required to be installed by the server is downloaded and installed. According to the technical scheme, automatic deployment of the server cluster is achieved, deployment efficiency of the server cluster is greatly improved, labor cost and time are saved, errors possibly caused by manual operation are reduced, the server cluster deployment method is particularly suitable for server cluster deployment with large scale, and requirements of enterprise users are met.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are described below in order to make the technical means of the present invention more clearly understood and to make the above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understandable.
Drawings
Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow diagram illustrating a method for automated deployment of a server cluster according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an automated deployment apparatus for a server cluster according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an automated deployment system of a server cluster according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating an automated deployment method of a server cluster according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
step S110, receiving a deployment summary file sent to the server, where the deployment summary file is distributed to each server in the cluster by the deployment control center.
And step S120, determining each application required to be installed by the server according to the deployment summary file. The application may include multiple components, for example, installing a distributed message queue QBus application on a server often requires deploying multiple components such as kafka, zookeeper, monitoring system, and the like.
Step S130, downloading an installation package of each application that the server needs to install, and executing an installation operation on each downloaded installation package on the server.
As can be seen, in the method shown in fig. 1, each server in the server cluster receives the deployment summary file distributed by the deployment control center, determines each application that needs to be installed, and then downloads and installs the installation package of each application that needs to be installed by the server. According to the technical scheme, automatic deployment of the server cluster is achieved, deployment efficiency of the server cluster is greatly improved, labor cost and time are saved, errors possibly caused by manual operation are reduced, the server cluster deployment method is particularly suitable for server cluster deployment with large scale, and requirements of enterprise users are met.
Considering that in the server cluster, the IP address of each server is different from the IP addresses of other servers, so as to form a valid identifier for the server, in an embodiment of the present invention, in the method shown in fig. 1, the step S120 of determining, according to the deployment summary file, each application that needs to be installed by the server includes: and for each application name in the application installation list in the deployment summary file, checking whether the IP address set corresponding to the application name has the IP address of the server, and if so, determining that the server needs to install the application.
For example, the IP address of the server a1 is 10.2.1.144, and in the deployment summary file, the IP address set corresponding to the application a is 10.2.1.2-10.2.1.166, and the IP address set corresponding to the application B is 10.2.1.2-10.2.1.132, so that the server a1 only needs to install the application a and does not need to install the application B. Of course, in other embodiments, each application name in the deployment summary file may correspond to a set of server IDs, and the server determines whether its own ID is in the set, and if so, installs the corresponding application.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in the method shown in fig. 1, the downloading the installation package of each application that the server needs to install in step S130 includes: determining the download address of the installation package of each application to be installed according to the download address corresponding to each application name in the summary deployment file; or, determining the download address of the installation package of each application to be installed according to an application download address list pre-stored in the server; and downloading the corresponding installation package from the determined download address.
For example, a server that maintains an installation package of an application may obtain the download addresses of the installation packages of the applications in advance, assemble all the download addresses into an application download address list, and store the application download address list on each server. Thus, after receiving the summary deployment file, the server can query the local application download address list and determine the download address of the installation package of the application which needs to be downloaded and installed. Considering that the download address may be updated, the download address corresponding to each application name may also be written in the summary deployment file, so that each server can determine the currently available download address of the installation package of each application when acquiring the summary deployment file.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the method shown in fig. 1 further comprises: searching out configuration parameters corresponding to each application needing to be installed by the server from an application configuration parameter list in the deployment summary file; and modifying the configuration file of each application required to be installed by the server according to the found configuration parameters. Wherein the configuration parameters include one or more of the following: the storage time of the data; a data saving path; a log file saving path; a configuration file path of the log; the number of partitions; cluster sequence number information.
The installation packages for the applications downloaded by each server are identical, but there may be differences in the same application deployed on each server due to the different performance of each server. In the present embodiment, it is shown that the application configuration file is modified according to the configuration parameters so that the server can correctly implement its functions. The configuration parameters of the application are stored in an application configuration parameter list, and the application configuration parameter list can be stored in each server or stored in a deployment summary file and is issued to the servers together with the deployment summary file.
When the application installed on the server is a cluster application, since a plurality of cluster applications exist in the server cluster where the server is located, if the cluster applications need to perform data transmission between networks, a distinction needs to be made. Thus, in one embodiment of the present invention, the method shown in FIG. 1 further comprises: when the installed application is a cluster application, determining a cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application; sending a serial number request message to a cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application; and receiving cluster sequence number information returned by the cluster sequence number distributor, and writing the cluster sequence number information into the configuration file of the application.
Taking the zookeeper component required by the Qbus application as an example, the zookeeper on each server needs to be configured with a unique ID. In this case, zookeeper components in other server clusters may be used as cluster number allocation formulas, and cluster number allocation may be performed on zookeeper components in a cluster where a server to which the zookeeper components are to be installed is located. Therefore, for each server cluster, the cluster application in the server cluster can be ensured to have a serialized configuration. The associated directory may also be created from the configuration file written to the application.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in the method, writing the cluster serial number information into the configuration file of the application includes: traversing the configuration file of the application, and finding out a cluster serial number configuration item; and modifying the cluster serial number configuration item into cluster serial number information.
For example, using keyword matching, the cluster number configuration item in the configuration file is found. If the configuration file China does not have the cluster serial number configuration item, the cluster serial number information can be set as the cluster serial number configuration item according to the configuration file preset rule corresponding to the application.
Two examples of determining the cluster number allocation formula corresponding to the application are given below:
example 1
And determining the cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application according to the address of the cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application recorded in the deployment summary file.
Example two
And determining the cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application according to the locally stored recording information of the server.
The two examples can quickly and simply determine the cluster number allocation formula corresponding to the application.
Example three
And selecting a cluster serial number distribution formula from the plurality of cluster serial number distribution formulas according to the network connection condition and the distance information.
This example may determine a cluster number allocation that is more efficient.
The above three examples can be selected according to practical requirements, but do not represent limitations to the present invention. For example, in the actual selection, the optimal cluster serial number allocation formula can be determined according to the running state (busy or not) of each cluster serial number allocation formula.
In one embodiment of the present invention, in the method, the same script program is deployed on each server in the cluster, and the steps are executed by the script program on each server.
All script programs are completely the same, so that deployment can be completed at one time, and convenience is brought. During actual execution, the downloading, installation and configuration of the application on the server can be realized according to the application installation list, the application configuration parameter list and the like, and the user requirements can be met correctly. After the installation of each cluster application in the server cluster is finished, the corresponding application can be started to form a cluster, and the cluster can normally provide services for the outside.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an automated deployment apparatus for a server cluster according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 2, the automated deployment apparatus 200 for a server cluster includes:
the receiving unit 210 is adapted to receive the deployment summary file sent to the server, where the deployment summary file is distributed to the servers in the cluster by the deployment control center.
And the deployment determining unit 220 is adapted to determine, according to the deployment summary file, each application that needs to be installed by the server.
The deployment processing unit 230 is adapted to download installation packages of applications that the server needs to install, and perform installation operations on the downloaded installation packages on the server.
As can be seen, in the apparatus shown in fig. 2, through the mutual cooperation of the units, each server in the server cluster determines each application that needs to be installed by receiving the deployment summary file distributed by the deployment control center, and then downloads and installs the installation package of each application that needs to be installed by the server. According to the technical scheme, automatic deployment of the server cluster is achieved, deployment efficiency of the server cluster is greatly improved, labor cost and time are saved, errors possibly caused by manual operation are reduced, the server cluster deployment method is particularly suitable for server cluster deployment with large scale, and requirements of enterprise users are met.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in the apparatus shown in fig. 2, the deployment determining unit 220 is adapted to, for each application name in the application installation list in the deployment summary file, check whether an IP address of the server exists in an IP address set corresponding to the application name, and if so, determine that the server needs to install the application.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in the apparatus shown in fig. 2, the deployment processing unit 230 is adapted to determine, according to the download address corresponding to each application name in the summarized deployment file, an installation package download address of each application that needs to be installed; or, determining the download address of the installation package of each application to be installed according to an application download address list pre-stored in the server; and downloading the corresponding installation package from the determined download address.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in the apparatus shown in fig. 2, the deployment processing unit 230 is further adapted to find, from the application configuration parameter list in the deployment summary file, the configuration parameters corresponding to each application that needs to be installed by the server; and modifying the configuration file of each application required to be installed by the server according to the found configuration parameters.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in the above apparatus, the configuration parameter includes one or more of the following: the storage time of the data; a data saving path; a log file saving path; a configuration file path of the log; the number of partitions; cluster sequence number information.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in the apparatus shown in fig. 2, the deployment processing unit 230 is further adapted to determine, when the installed application is a cluster application, a cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application; sending a serial number request message to a cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application; and receiving cluster sequence number information returned by the cluster sequence number distributor, and writing the cluster sequence number information into the configuration file of the application.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in the apparatus, the deployment processing unit 230 is adapted to traverse the configuration file of the application and find out a cluster sequence number configuration item; and modifying the cluster serial number configuration item into cluster serial number information.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in the above apparatus, the deployment processing unit 230 is adapted to determine the cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application according to the address of the cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application recorded in the deployment summary file; or determining the cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application according to the recording information locally stored by the server.
In an embodiment of the present invention, in the above apparatus, the deployment processing unit 230 is adapted to select a cluster serial number allocation formula from a plurality of cluster serial number allocation formulas according to the network connection status and the distance information.
It should be noted that the specific implementation of the above device embodiment is the same as the specific implementation of the corresponding method embodiment, and is not described herein again.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an automated deployment system of a server cluster according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 3, the automated deployment system 300 of a server cluster includes: a deployment control center 310 and a plurality of automated deployment devices 320 of a server cluster as in any of the above embodiments, each installed on a respective server in the cluster; the deployment control center 310 is adapted to distribute the deployment summary file to the automated deployment devices 320 of the plurality of server clusters.
In summary, according to the technical solution of the present invention, each server in the server cluster determines each application that needs to be installed by receiving the deployment summary file distributed by the deployment control center, then downloads and installs the installation package of each application that needs to be installed by the server, and modifies the configuration file of the application according to the corresponding parameter in the application configuration parameter list. According to the technical scheme, automatic deployment of the server cluster is achieved, deployment efficiency of the server cluster is greatly improved, labor cost and time are saved, errors possibly caused by manual operation are reduced, the server cluster deployment method is particularly suitable for server cluster deployment with large scale, and requirements of enterprise users are met.
It should be noted that:
the algorithms and displays presented herein are not inherently related to any particular computer, virtual machine, or other apparatus. Various general purpose devices may be used with the teachings herein. The required structure for constructing such a device will be apparent from the description above. Moreover, the present invention is not directed to any particular programming language. It is appreciated that a variety of programming languages may be used to implement the teachings of the present invention as described herein, and any descriptions of specific languages are provided above to disclose the best mode of the invention.
In the description provided herein, numerous specific details are set forth. It is understood, however, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods, structures and techniques have not been shown in detail in order not to obscure an understanding of this description.
Similarly, it should be appreciated that in the foregoing description of exemplary embodiments of the invention, various features of the invention are sometimes grouped together in a single embodiment, figure, or description thereof for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure and aiding in the understanding of one or more of the various inventive aspects. However, the disclosed method should not be interpreted as reflecting an intention that: that the invention as claimed requires more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in less than all features of a single foregoing disclosed embodiment. Thus, the claims following the detailed description are hereby expressly incorporated into this detailed description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment of this invention.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the device in an embodiment may be adaptively changed and disposed in one or more devices different from the embodiment. The modules or units or components of the embodiments may be combined into one module or unit or component, and furthermore they may be divided into a plurality of sub-modules or sub-units or sub-components. All of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), and all of the processes or elements of any method or apparatus so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where at least some of such features and/or processes or elements are mutually exclusive. Each feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise.
Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that while some embodiments described herein include some features included in other embodiments, rather than other features, combinations of features of different embodiments are meant to be within the scope of the invention and form different embodiments. For example, in the following claims, any of the claimed embodiments may be used in any combination.
The various component embodiments of the invention may be implemented in hardware, or in software modules running on one or more processors, or in a combination thereof. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that a microprocessor or Digital Signal Processor (DSP) may be used in practice to implement some or all of the functions of some or all of the components in an automated deployment apparatus and system for a server cluster according to embodiments of the present invention. The present invention may also be embodied as apparatus or device programs (e.g., computer programs and computer program products) for performing a portion or all of the methods described herein. Such programs implementing the present invention may be stored on computer-readable media or may be in the form of one or more signals. Such a signal may be downloaded from an internet website or provided on a carrier signal or in any other form.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that those skilled in the art will be able to design alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as limiting the claim. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of elements or steps not listed in a claim. The word "a" or "an" preceding an element does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The invention may be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements, and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the unit claims enumerating several means, several of these means may be embodied by one and the same item of hardware. The usage of the words first, second and third, etcetera do not indicate any ordering. These words may be interpreted as names.
The embodiment of the invention discloses A1 and an automatic deployment method of a server cluster, wherein the method comprises the following steps:
receiving a deployment summary file sent to the server, wherein the deployment summary file is distributed to each server in the cluster by a deployment control center;
determining each application required to be installed by the server according to the deployment summary file;
and downloading the installation packages of the applications required to be installed by the server, and executing installation operation on the downloaded installation packages on the server.
A2, the method as in A1, wherein the determining, according to the deployment summary file, each application that the server needs to install includes:
and for each application name in the application installation list in the deployment summary file, checking whether the IP address set corresponding to the application name has the IP address of the server, and if so, determining that the server needs to install the application.
A3, the method as in a1, wherein the downloading the installation package of each application that the server needs to install includes:
determining the download address of the installation package of each application to be installed according to the download address corresponding to each application name in the summary deployment file; or, determining the download address of the installation package of each application to be installed according to an application download address list pre-stored in the server;
and downloading the corresponding installation package from the determined download address.
A4, the method of a1, wherein the method further comprises:
searching out configuration parameters corresponding to each application required to be installed by the server from the application configuration parameter list in the deployment summary file;
and modifying the configuration file of each application required to be installed by the server according to the found configuration parameters.
A5, the method of A4, wherein the configuration parameters include one or more of:
the storage time of the data;
a data saving path;
a log file saving path;
a configuration file path of the log;
the number of partitions;
cluster sequence number information.
A6, the method of a1, wherein the method further comprises:
when the installed application is a cluster application, determining a cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application;
sending a serial number request message to a cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application;
and receiving cluster serial number information returned by the cluster serial number allocation formula, and writing the cluster serial number information into the configuration file of the application.
A7, the method as in a6, wherein the writing the cluster number information into the configuration file of the application includes:
traversing the configuration file of the application, and finding out a cluster serial number configuration item;
and modifying the cluster serial number configuration item into the cluster serial number information.
A8, the method as in a6, wherein the determining the cluster number allocation formula corresponding to the application includes:
determining the cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application according to the address of the cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application recorded in the deployment summary file;
or,
and determining the cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application according to the locally stored recording information of the server.
A9, the method as in a6, wherein the determining the cluster number allocation formula corresponding to the application includes:
and selecting a cluster serial number distribution formula from the plurality of cluster serial number distribution formulas according to the network connection condition and the distance information.
A10 the method of any one of A1-A9, wherein,
the same script program is deployed on each server in the cluster, and the steps are executed by the script program on each server.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses B11 and an automatic deployment device of the server cluster, wherein the device comprises:
the receiving unit is suitable for receiving the deployment summary file sent to the server, wherein the deployment summary file is distributed to each server in the cluster by the deployment control center;
the deployment determining unit is suitable for determining each application required to be installed by the server according to the deployment summary file;
and the deployment processing unit is suitable for downloading the installation packages of the applications required to be installed by the server and executing installation operation on the downloaded installation packages on the server.
B12, the device of B11, wherein,
the deployment determining unit is adapted to check, for each application name in the application installation list in the deployment summary file, whether an IP address of the server exists in an IP address set corresponding to the application name, and if so, determine that the server needs to install the application.
B13, the device of B11, wherein,
the deployment processing unit is suitable for determining the download address of the installation package of each application to be installed according to the download address corresponding to each application name in the summarized deployment file; or, determining the download address of the installation package of each application to be installed according to an application download address list pre-stored in the server; and downloading the corresponding installation package from the determined download address.
B14, the device of B11, wherein,
the deployment processing unit is further adapted to find out configuration parameters corresponding to each application that needs to be installed by the server from the application configuration parameter list in the deployment summary file; and modifying the configuration file of each application required to be installed by the server according to the found configuration parameters.
B15, the apparatus as in B14, wherein the configuration parameters include one or more of:
the storage time of the data;
a data saving path;
a log file saving path;
a configuration file path of the log;
the number of partitions;
cluster sequence number information.
B16, the device of B11, wherein,
the deployment processing unit is further suitable for determining a cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application when the installed application is a cluster application; sending a serial number request message to a cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application; and receiving cluster serial number information returned by the cluster serial number allocation formula, and writing the cluster serial number information into the configuration file of the application.
B17, the device of B16, wherein,
the deployment processing unit is suitable for traversing the configuration file of the application and finding out a cluster serial number configuration item; and modifying the cluster serial number configuration item into the cluster serial number information.
B18, the device of B16, wherein,
the deployment processing unit is suitable for determining the cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application according to the address of the cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application recorded in the deployment summary file; or determining the cluster serial number allocation formula corresponding to the application according to the recording information locally stored by the server.
B19, the device of B16, wherein,
the deployment processing unit is suitable for selecting one cluster serial number distribution formula from a plurality of cluster serial number distribution formulas according to the network connection condition and the distance information.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses C20, an automatic deployment system of the server cluster, wherein the system comprises: deploying a control center and a plurality of automated deployment devices of the server cluster as described in any one of B11-B19, each installed on a respective server in the cluster;
the deployment control center is adapted to distribute deployment summary files to automated deployment devices of the plurality of server clusters.
Claims (10)
1. An automated deployment method of a server cluster, wherein the method comprises:
receiving a deployment summary file sent to the server, wherein the deployment summary file is distributed to each server in the cluster by a deployment control center;
determining each application required to be installed by the server according to the deployment summary file;
and downloading the installation packages of the applications required to be installed by the server, and executing installation operation on the downloaded installation packages on the server.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining, according to the deployment summary file, each application that needs to be installed by the server comprises:
and for each application name in the application installation list in the deployment summary file, checking whether the IP address set corresponding to the application name has the IP address of the server, and if so, determining that the server needs to install the application.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein downloading the installation package of each application that the server needs to install comprises:
determining the download address of the installation package of each application to be installed according to the download address corresponding to each application name in the summary deployment file; or, determining the download address of the installation package of each application to be installed according to an application download address list pre-stored in the server;
and downloading the corresponding installation package from the determined download address.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
searching out configuration parameters corresponding to each application required to be installed by the server from the application configuration parameter list in the deployment summary file;
and modifying the configuration file of each application required to be installed by the server according to the found configuration parameters.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the configuration parameters include one or more of:
the storage time of the data;
a data saving path;
a log file saving path;
a configuration file path of the log;
the number of partitions;
cluster sequence number information.
6. An automated deployment apparatus of a server cluster, wherein the apparatus comprises:
the receiving unit is suitable for receiving the deployment summary file sent to the server, wherein the deployment summary file is distributed to each server in the cluster by the deployment control center;
the deployment determining unit is suitable for determining each application required to be installed by the server according to the deployment summary file;
and the deployment processing unit is suitable for downloading the installation packages of the applications required to be installed by the server and executing installation operation on the downloaded installation packages on the server.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein,
the deployment determining unit is adapted to check, for each application name in the application installation list in the deployment summary file, whether an IP address of the server exists in an IP address set corresponding to the application name, and if so, determine that the server needs to install the application.
8. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein,
the deployment processing unit is suitable for determining the download address of the installation package of each application to be installed according to the download address corresponding to each application name in the summarized deployment file; or, determining the download address of the installation package of each application to be installed according to an application download address list pre-stored in the server; and downloading the corresponding installation package from the determined download address.
9. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein,
the deployment processing unit is further adapted to find out configuration parameters corresponding to each application that needs to be installed by the server from the application configuration parameter list in the deployment summary file; and modifying the configuration file of each application required to be installed by the server according to the found configuration parameters.
10. An automated deployment system for a cluster of servers, wherein the system comprises: an automated deployment apparatus for deploying a control centre and a plurality of server clusters according to any one of claims 6 to 9, each installed on a respective server in the cluster;
the deployment control center is adapted to distribute deployment summary files to automated deployment devices of the plurality of server clusters.
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