CN106356890A - Distributed photovoltaic power generation-based power supply system for township power supply station - Google Patents

Distributed photovoltaic power generation-based power supply system for township power supply station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106356890A
CN106356890A CN201610870471.7A CN201610870471A CN106356890A CN 106356890 A CN106356890 A CN 106356890A CN 201610870471 A CN201610870471 A CN 201610870471A CN 106356890 A CN106356890 A CN 106356890A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
photovoltaic
grid
power supply
energy meter
electric energy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610870471.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈华山
刘军
韦正元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HAIDONG POWER SUPPLY COMPANY STATE GRID QINGHAI ELECTRIC POWER Co Ltd
State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HAIDONG POWER SUPPLY COMPANY STATE GRID QINGHAI ELECTRIC POWER Co Ltd
State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HAIDONG POWER SUPPLY COMPANY STATE GRID QINGHAI ELECTRIC POWER Co Ltd, State Grid Qinghai Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical HAIDONG POWER SUPPLY COMPANY STATE GRID QINGHAI ELECTRIC POWER Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610870471.7A priority Critical patent/CN106356890A/en
Publication of CN106356890A publication Critical patent/CN106356890A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H02J3/383
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/56Power conversion systems, e.g. maximum power point trackers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
  • Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a distributed photovoltaic power generation-based power supply system for a township power supply station. A photovoltaic battery array is connected with a photovoltaic combiner box, wherein the photovoltaic combiner box is connected with a direct current power distribution cabinet which is connected with a charging and discharging controller, an inverter and a power supply station direct current load respectively; the charging and discharging controller is combined with a storage battery pack; the inverter is connected with a grid-connected electric energy meter; the grid-connected electric energy meter is connected with a grid-connected interface device; grid-connected switching equipment is arranged at the grid-connected interface device, and is connected with an alternating current power distribution cabinet which is connected with a gateway electric energy meter and a power supply station alternating current load. The system has the beneficial effects that energy-saving power generation can be realized to ensure normal operation of the township power supply station under the condition of limited resources of the township power supply station, and the system has the advantages of energy saving, environment friendliness, low cost, convenience for maintenance and the like.

Description

A kind of Township Merging electric power system based on distributed photovoltaic power generation
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a kind of small towns based on distributed photovoltaic power generation Power supply station's electric power system.
Background technology
Distributed photovoltaic power generation refers in particular to build near user place, and the method for operation is generated power for their own use with user side, unnecessary electricity Amount online, and the photovoltaic generation facility being characterized in distribution system balance adjustment.Major advantage is: solves remote districts power supply and asks Topic, the responsible consumer power supply reliability that improves, promotion energy-saving and emission-reduction and reduction system loss etc..The distribution being most widely used at present Formula photovoltaic generating system, is the photovoltaic generation project building City Building roof in.And the area such as rural area, mountain area, pastoral area electric power Relatively in short supply, power supply quality is relatively poor, a series of photovoltaic generation subsidy policy put into effect with country and government, and this will have Help distributed photovoltaic power generation project in development from far-off regions.As each power supply station in the small towns being engaged in work about electric power, divide at present Cloth photovoltaic power generation technology does not also apply to Township Merging.Nowadays, people require more and more higher to power supply quality, its In, power supply station has a power failure will certainly affect its normal operation, thus leading to powerup issue in compass of competency can not solve in time, impact Service level and power supply quality.In sum, Township Merging is powered be feasible using distributed photovoltaic power generation, It is necessary.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, provides a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, cost Township Merging electric power system based on distributed photovoltaic power generation low, easy to maintenance.
The technical scheme is that a kind of Township Merging electric power system based on distributed photovoltaic power generation, including light Volt array, charging-discharging controller, inverter, grid connection interface device and low-voltage network.It is characterized in that: described photovoltaic Array is connected with photovoltaic combiner box;Described photovoltaic combiner box is connected with DC power distribution cabinet;Described DC power distribution cabinet divides It is not connected with charging-discharging controller, inverter and power supply station's DC load;Described charging-discharging controller is combined with accumulator battery, Constitute energy-storage system;Described inverter is connected with grid-connected electric energy meter;Described grid-connected electric energy meter is connected with grid connection interface device; It is provided with described grid connection interface device and grid-connected cut-off equipment;The described grid-connected equipment that cut-offs is connected with AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel, described AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel be connected with energy metering electric energy meter and power supply station's AC load;Described energy metering electric energy meter is joined with low pressure Electrical network connects.
Described photovoltaic battery array uses monocrystalline Silicon photrouics, polysilicon photovoltaic cells or amorphous silicon photovoltaic electricity Pond, and it is arranged on the building roof surface of Township Merging.Described inverter is parallel networking type photovoltaic inverter.Described is grid-connected Electric energy meter is used for photovoltaic generation charging and compensates, and energy metering electric energy meter is used for the upper and lower net electric quantity metering between user and electrical network.Institute Charge information can be uploaded to operating management department by grid connection interface device by the energy metering electric energy meter stated.Described grid-connected open Disconnected equipment should be provided with easy to operate, lockable, have and substantially cut-off instruction, possess the chopper cut-offfing fault current capability.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the invention provides a kind of power supply based on the Township Merging of distributed photovoltaic power generation is System, for a kind of energy-conservation supplement to Township Merging traditional electricity supply mode, can be in Township Merging by using this system Limited resources and in the case of it is achieved that energy-saving power generation, it is ensured that the normal operation of Township Merging, has energy-conserving and environment-protective, cost The advantages of low, easy to maintenance.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is electric power system schematic diagram of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, photovoltaic battery array;2nd, photovoltaic combiner box;3rd, DC power distribution cabinet;4th, charging-discharging controller;5th, accumulator Group;6th, power supply station's DC load;7th, inverter;8th, grid-connected electric energy meter;9th, grid connection interface device;10th, grid-connected cut-off equipment;11、 AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel;12nd, power supply station's AC load;13rd, energy metering electric energy meter;14th, low-voltage network.
Specific embodiment
Based on the Township Merging of distributed photovoltaic power generation powered a kind of to the present invention is with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples System technical scheme is further described.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention is a kind of includes photovoltaic electric based on the Township Merging electric power system of distributed photovoltaic power generation Pond array 1, charging-discharging controller 4, inverter 7, grid connection interface device 9 and low-voltage network 14, described photovoltaic battery array 1 Outfan is connected with photovoltaic combiner box 2 input, and photovoltaic combiner box 2 outfan is connected with DC power distribution cabinet 3 input, and direct current is joined Electric cabinet 3 outfan is respectively with charging-discharging controller 4 input, inverter 7 input and power supply station's DC load 6 input even Connect, charging-discharging controller 4 outfan and accumulator battery 5 connect and compose energy-storage system, inverter 7 outfan and grid-connected electric energy meter 8 Input connects, and grid-connected electric energy meter 8 outfan is connected with grid connection interface device 9 input, grid connection interface device 9 outfan and simultaneously Net cut-offs equipment 10 input and connects, and grid-connected equipment 10 outfan that cut-offs is connected with AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel 11 input, AC distribution Cabinet 11 outfan is connected with energy metering electric energy meter 13 and power supply station's AC load 12 input, energy metering electric energy meter 13 with low It is press-fitted electrical network 14 to connect.
Further, described DC power distribution cabinet 3 and charging-discharging controller 4 are interactive connection;Described AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel 11 is interactive connection with energy metering electric energy meter 13, and described energy metering electric energy meter 13 is the company of interaction with low-voltage network 14 Connect.
Further, described photovoltaic battery array 1 adopts monocrystalline Silicon photrouics, polysilicon photovoltaic cells or non-crystalline silicon Photovoltaic cell, and it is arranged on the building roof surface of Township Merging.
Further, described inverter 7 is parallel networking type photovoltaic inverter.
Further, described grid-connected electric energy meter 8 is used for photovoltaic generation charging compensation, and energy metering electric energy meter 13 is used for Upper and lower net electric quantity metering between family and electrical network.
Further, charge information can be uploaded to operation by grid connection interface device by described energy metering electric energy meter 13 Administration section.
Further, the described grid-connected equipment 10 that cut-offs is provided with easy to operate, lockable, has and substantially cut-offs instruction, tool The standby chopper cut-offfing fault current capability.
Operation principle: the Township Merging electric power system based on distributed photovoltaic power generation should pass through photovoltaic battery array 1 in fact The electric current collecting is delivered to DC power distribution cabinet 3 by photovoltaic combiner box 2, on DC power distribution cabinet 3 by the conversion of existing solar energy to electrical It is provided with accumulator battery 5, accumulator battery 5, by being used cooperatively with charging-discharging controller 4, is realized the management to energy, protected simultaneously Card accumulator battery scientifically and rationally discharge and recharge.In addition, DC power distribution cabinet 3 exports to power supply station's DC load 6 and inverter 7 simultaneously Unidirectional current.When no light or night, electric energy needed for power supply station's DC load 6 can pass through charging-discharging controller 4 by accumulator battery 5 There is provided.Inverter 7, according to grid requirements, is alternating current DC power conversion, passes sequentially through grid-connected electric energy meter 8 network interface dress Put 9 and grid-connected cut-off equipment 10, AC energy is transported to AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel 11, then distributes electric energy by AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel 11, Preferentially it is supplied with institute's AC load 12.If institute's generated energy can not meet power supply station's AC load 12 power load, by public Low-voltage network 14 passes through energy metering electric energy meter 13 and AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel 11 and conveys electric energy to it;If institute's generated energy has surplus Remaining, then surfed the Net to common low pressure power distribution network 14, on-site elimination by energy metering electric energy meter 13.When no light or night, supply Electric institute AC load 12 also can pass sequentially through charging-discharging controller 4, DC power distribution cabinet 3 and by the unidirectional current that accumulator battery 5 stores Inverter 7 converts gained.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment for the present invention is described, not to the design of the present invention and Scope is defined, on the premise of without departing from design philosophy of the present invention, the technology to invention for the those skilled in the art Various modifications and improvement that scheme is made, all should belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Township Merging electric power system based on distributed photovoltaic power generation, automatically controlled including photovoltaic battery array (1), charge and discharge Device (4) processed, inverter (7), grid connection interface device (9) and low-voltage network (14) it is characterised in that: described photovoltaic cell battle array Row (1) outfan is connected with photovoltaic combiner box (2) input, photovoltaic combiner box (2) outfan and DC power distribution cabinet (3) input Connect, DC power distribution cabinet (3) outfan is straight with charging-discharging controller (4) input, inverter (7) input and power supply station respectively Current load (6) input connects, and charging-discharging controller (4) outfan and accumulator battery (5) connect and compose energy-storage system, inverter (7) outfan is connected with grid-connected electric energy meter (8) input, grid-connected electric energy meter (8) outfan and grid connection interface device (9) input Connect, grid connection interface device (9) outfan is connected with grid-connected equipment (10) input that cut-offs, grid-connected cut-off equipment (10) outfan It is connected with AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel (11) input, AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel (11) outfan is handed over energy metering electric energy meter (13) and power supply station Current load (12) input connects, and energy metering electric energy meter (13) is connected with low-voltage network (14).
2. the Township Merging electric power system based on distributed photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: institute The DC power distribution cabinet (3) stated and charging-discharging controller (4) are interactive connection;Described AC power distribution cabinet/AC distribution panel (11) and energy metering electricity Can table (13) be interactive connection, described energy metering electric energy meter (13) is interactive connection with low-voltage network (14).
3. the Township Merging electric power system based on distributed photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: institute The photovoltaic battery array (1) stated adopts monocrystalline Silicon photrouics, polysilicon photovoltaic cells or amorphous silicon photovoltaic cell, and is arranged on The building roof surface of Township Merging.
4. the Township Merging electric power system based on distributed photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: institute Stating inverter (7) is parallel networking type photovoltaic inverter.
5. the Township Merging electric power system based on distributed photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: institute The grid-connected electric energy meter (8) stated be used for photovoltaic generation charging compensate, energy metering electric energy meter (13) be used between user and electrical network, Off line electric quantity metering.
6. the Township Merging electric power system based on distributed photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: institute Charge information can be uploaded to operating management department by grid connection interface device by the energy metering electric energy meter (13) stated.
7. the Township Merging electric power system based on distributed photovoltaic power generation according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: institute The grid-connected equipment (10) that cut-offs stated is provided with easy to operate, lockable, has and substantially cut-offs instruction, possesses and cut-off fault current capability Chopper.
CN201610870471.7A 2016-10-07 2016-10-07 Distributed photovoltaic power generation-based power supply system for township power supply station Pending CN106356890A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610870471.7A CN106356890A (en) 2016-10-07 2016-10-07 Distributed photovoltaic power generation-based power supply system for township power supply station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610870471.7A CN106356890A (en) 2016-10-07 2016-10-07 Distributed photovoltaic power generation-based power supply system for township power supply station

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106356890A true CN106356890A (en) 2017-01-25

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203312826U (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-11-27 武汉经开能源科技发展有限公司 Photovoltaic intelligent whole grid power generation system
CN204243785U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-01 湖北追日电气股份有限公司 A kind of distributed photovoltaic power generation micro-grid system
CN206226029U (en) * 2016-10-07 2017-06-06 国网青海省电力公司海东供电公司 A kind of Township Merging electric power system based on distributed photovoltaic power generation

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203312826U (en) * 2013-04-26 2013-11-27 武汉经开能源科技发展有限公司 Photovoltaic intelligent whole grid power generation system
CN204243785U (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-01 湖北追日电气股份有限公司 A kind of distributed photovoltaic power generation micro-grid system
CN206226029U (en) * 2016-10-07 2017-06-06 国网青海省电力公司海东供电公司 A kind of Township Merging electric power system based on distributed photovoltaic power generation

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Application publication date: 20170125

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