CN106356246A - Online monitoring device for vacuum degree of arc extinguishing chamber of vacuum circuit breaker - Google Patents

Online monitoring device for vacuum degree of arc extinguishing chamber of vacuum circuit breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106356246A
CN106356246A CN201610973793.4A CN201610973793A CN106356246A CN 106356246 A CN106356246 A CN 106356246A CN 201610973793 A CN201610973793 A CN 201610973793A CN 106356246 A CN106356246 A CN 106356246A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
arc extinguishing
vacuum
connecting portion
extinguishing chamber
hole
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CN201610973793.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106356246B (en
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韩润萍
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/60Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
    • H01H33/66Vacuum switches
    • H01H33/668Means for obtaining or monitoring the vacuum

Abstract

The invention discloses an online monitoring device for the vacuum degree of an arc extinguishing chamber of a vacuum circuit breaker. The online monitoring device comprises a fixing seat and a pressure detection component, wherein the fixing seat is fixedly connected with an arc extinguishing chamber shell; a threaded through hole is formed in the fixing seat; the part of the arc extinguishing chamber shell opposite to the threaded through hole of the fixing seat is a thin-wall part with thickness of 0.1-1.0mm; the pressure detection component comprises a component shell, a pressure sensor and a signal processing and communication module; the component shell consists of a needle part, a connection part and an operation part; an axially penetrating needle hole is formed in the needle part; the connection part is a barrel body; a through hole communicated with the needle hole of the needle part is formed at the bottom of the connection part; an external thread is arranged on the outer wall of the connection part; the pressure sensor is fixed at the bottom of the connection part; the outer wall of the operation part is of a polygonal structure; and the signal processing and communication module is fixed inside the operation part and electrically connected with the pressure sensor. The device disclosed by the invention is simple in structure and convenient to use and can realize online monitoring of the vacuum degree of the arc extinguishing chamber.

Description

A kind of vacuum circuit-breaker arc extinguishing chamber vacuum on-Line Monitor Device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vacuum circuit-breaker arc extinguishing chamber vacuum on-Line Monitor Device.
Background technology
Vacuum circuit breaker is widely applied in senior middle school's low-pressure field.Because leakage causes vacuum level of vacuum arc-quenching chamber to drop Low or inefficacy is the main cause of current vacuum circuit breaker aspect accident, and detects that vacuum level of vacuum arc-quenching chamber or leakage have become One of important content for most vacuum circuit breaker repairs based on condition of component.Actually, vacuum level of vacuum arc-quenching chamber is also to determine very One of principal element of empty arc-chutes break performance, in order to realize disjunction and the arc extinguishing of electric current, the indoor pressure of vacuum extinction should 1.33 × 10 should be not higher than-2Pa, the reduction of vacuum will directly affect the break performance of vacuum circuit breaker.Due to vacuum switch warp After use for many years, with contact material during drop-out current produce gas increase and vacuum interrupter itself is faint Leakage can cause the reduction of arc extinguishing interior vacuum, but as long as not producing leakage, generally nor affects on the reality of switch Cut-off.But when vacuum interrupter produces leakage, no matter leakage point size and leakage speed, final result is arc-chutes vacuum Environment will be completely destroyed, such as not take measures in time to be changed, and seriously ask once producing switch division action and will result in Topic and accident it is therefore desirable to a kind of simply effectively and cost controlled can real time on-line monitoring vacuum and the method judging leakage And realize device.
In Vacuity of Vacuum Circuit Breakers monitoring technical field, widely used off-line monitoring technology.Off-line monitoring, needs disconnected Electricity detects to system, and therefore power consumer can be produced with certain impact;After power-off, vacuum interrupter indoor design condition and operation State is inconsistent, thus affecting judgment accuracy.How to realize an on-line monitoring always difficult problem, because the life of vacuum interrupter Produce and need overall welded seal and the evacuation carrying out material under 800 degree about of high temperature, therefore general built-in sensor is no Method bears such environment, thus cannot carry out, by being previously implanted sensor, the vacuum that gas pressure measurement reflects its inside Or leakage situation.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of structure vacuum circuit-breaker arc extinguishing chamber vacuum simple, easy to use is online Monitoring device, can be with the vacuum of on-line checking arc-chutes.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of vacuum circuit-breaker arc extinguishing chamber vacuum on-Line Monitor Device is it is characterised in that it includes fixed seat and pressure Detection components;
Described fixed seat is fixedly connected on side wall or upper lid or the base plate of arc extinguishing room housing, and described fixed seat has screw thread Through hole, the described arc extinguishing room housing position relative with the tapped through hole of described fixed seat is thinner wall section;
Described pressure detecting assembly includes package shell, pressure transducer and signal processing and communication module, described assembly Shell is made up of pin portion, connecting portion and operating portion;Described pin portion has the pin hole axially penetrating through;Described connecting portion is barrel, The bottom of described connecting portion has the through hole being connected with the pin hole in described pin portion, and the outer wall of described connecting portion has external screw thread, Described pressure transducer is fixed on the bottom of described connecting portion;Described operating portion is barrel, and the bottom of described operating portion has The bottom through-hole being connected with described connecting portion, the outer wall of described operating portion is polygonal structure;Described signal processing and communication Module is fixed on the inside of described operating portion and is electrically connected with described pressure transducer.
Described pin portion is cylinder.
Described pin portion is conic tube.
One sealing ring is arranged with the connecting portion of described package shell, described sealing ring be located at described fixed seat top with Between the bottom of the operating portion of described package shell.
The connecting portion outer wall of described package shell has an axial elongated slot.
Described pressure transducer is fixed on the bottom of described connecting portion by epoxy resin or cure silicone rubber.
Described pressure transducer is fixed on the bottom of described connecting portion by sealing ring.
The thickness of described thinner wall section is 0.1~1.0mm.
The beneficial effect of the technical scheme that the present invention provides is:
Vacuum circuit-breaker arc extinguishing chamber vacuum on-Line Monitor Device of the present invention, including fixed seat and pressure detecting assembly;Institute State fixed seat to be fixedly connected on side wall or upper lid or the base plate of arc extinguishing room housing, described fixed seat has tapped through hole, described The arc extinguishing room housing position relative with the tapped through hole of described fixed seat is thickness is thinner wall section;Described pressure detecting assembly includes Package shell, pressure transducer, signal processing and communication module, described package shell is made up of pin portion, connecting portion and operating portion; Described pin portion has the pin hole axially penetrating through;Described connecting portion is barrel, and the bottom of described connecting portion has and described pin portion The through hole that is connected of pin hole, the outer wall of described connecting portion has external screw thread, and described pressure transducer is sealed by encapsulant It is fixed on the bottom of described connecting portion;Described operating portion is barrel, and the bottom of described operating portion has and described connecting portion phase The bottom through-hole of connection, the outer wall of described operating portion is polygonal structure;Described signal processing and communication module are fixed on described The inside of operating portion is simultaneously electrically connected with described pressure transducer.During use, the connecting portion of described pressure detecting assembly is solid with described Reservation bolt, the thinner wall section that described arc extinguishing room housing is pierced through by the pin portion that runner assembly shell makes package shell, make arc extinguishing The through hole of the bottom of the through hole in room and pin portion and connecting portion is connected, and the pressure transducer of such pressure detecting assembly can be direct Contact arc-chutes are so that pressure transducer can be realized on-line monitoring vacuum and gone out with direct measurement vacuum extinction interior gas pressure Gas pressure in arc chamber simultaneously judges whether vacuum leak according to gas pressure situation, then carries out if there is vacuum leak Leakage alarm.As can be seen here, vacuum circuit-breaker arc extinguishing chamber vacuum on-Line Monitor Device structure of the present invention is simple, easy to use, The on-line monitoring to vacuum extinction interior vacuum can be realized and vacuum leak is judged whether according to gas pressure situation And send leakage alarm signal.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is vacuum circuit-breaker arc extinguishing chamber vacuum on-Line Monitor Device decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is vacuum circuit-breaker arc extinguishing chamber vacuum on-Line Monitor Device use state structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the overlooking the structure diagram of Fig. 2.
Reference: 1 fixed seat;2 pressure detecting assemblies;3 arc extinguishing room housings;4 tapped through holes; 5 thinner wall section;6 pressure transducers;7 signal processing and communication module;8 pin portions;9 connecting portions; 10 operating portions;11 pin holes;12 through holes;13 bottom through-holes;14 signal processing and communication module; 15 sealing rings;16 axial elongated slots.
Specific embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to embodiment party of the present invention Formula is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, Figure 3 shows, vacuum circuit-breaker arc extinguishing chamber vacuum on-Line Monitor Device of the present invention, it includes fixing Seat 1 and pressure detecting assembly 2;
Described fixed seat 1 is fixedly connected on side wall or upper lid or the base plate of arc extinguishing room housing 3, and described fixed seat 1 has Tapped through hole 4, described arc extinguishing room housing 3 position relative with the tapped through hole of described fixed seat is thickness is 0.1~1.0mm Thinner wall section 5;
Described pressure detecting assembly 2 includes package shell, pressure transducer 6 and signal processing and communication module 7 (at signal Reason and communication module are routine techniquess), described package shell is made up of pin portion 8, connecting portion 9 and operating portion 10;Described pin portion 8 has There is the pin hole 11 axially penetrating through;Described connecting portion 9 is barrel, and the bottom of described connecting portion 9 has the pin hole with described pin portion The through hole 12 that 11 are connected, the outer wall of described connecting portion 9 has external screw thread, and described pressure transducer 6 is fixed on described connecting portion 9 Bottom;Described operating portion 10 is barrel, and the bottom of described operating portion 10 is had the bottom being connected with described connecting portion and leads to Hole 13, the outer wall of described operating portion 10 is polygonal structure;Described signal processing and communication module 14 are fixed on described operating portion Inside and electrically connect with described pressure transducer 6.
Described pin portion 8 is cylinder.
Described pin portion 8 is conic tube.
One sealing ring 15 is arranged with the connecting portion 9 of described package shell, described sealing ring 15 is located at described fixed seat 1 Between the bottom of operating portion 10 of top and described package shell.
Described pressure transducer 6 is fixed on the bottom of described connecting portion 9 by epoxy resin or cure silicone rubber.
Described pressure transducer 6 is fixed on the bottom of described connecting portion 9 by sealing ring.
Connecting portion 9 outer wall of described package shell has an axial elongated slot 16 and is used for deriving in fixed seat during mounting assembly Air.
If the base plate of arc extinguishing room housing 3 is thicker, the fixed seat in the present invention can be saved, on base plate, directly process one Individual screw counterbore, the bottom of screw-threaded counterbore is then thinner wall section, and pressure detecting assembly is then screwed onto in screw-threaded counterbore.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of vacuum circuit-breaker arc extinguishing chamber vacuum on-Line Monitor Device is it is characterised in that it includes fixed seat and pressure inspection Survey assembly;
Described fixed seat is fixedly connected on side wall or upper lid or the base plate of arc extinguishing room housing, and described fixed seat has screw thread and leads to Hole, the described arc extinguishing room housing position relative with the tapped through hole of described fixed seat is thinner wall section;
Described pressure detecting assembly includes package shell, pressure transducer and signal processing and communication module, described package shell It is made up of pin portion, connecting portion and operating portion;Described pin portion has the pin hole axially penetrating through;Described connecting portion is barrel, described The bottom of connecting portion has the through hole being connected with the pin hole in described pin portion, and the outer wall of described connecting portion has external screw thread, described Pressure transducer is fixed on the bottom of described connecting portion;Described operating portion is barrel, and the bottom of described operating portion has and institute State the bottom through-hole that connecting portion is connected, the outer wall of described operating portion is polygonal structure;Described signal processing and communication module It is fixed on the inside of described operating portion and electrically connect with described pressure transducer.
2. vacuum circuit-breaker arc extinguishing chamber vacuum on-Line Monitor Device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described pin Portion is cylinder.
3. vacuum circuit-breaker arc extinguishing chamber vacuum on-Line Monitor Device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described pin Portion is conic tube.
4. vacuum circuit-breaker arc extinguishing chamber vacuum on-Line Monitor Device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described group One sealing ring is arranged with the connecting portion of part shell, described sealing ring is located at the top of described fixed seat and described package shell Between the bottom of operating portion.
5. vacuum circuit-breaker arc extinguishing chamber vacuum on-Line Monitor Device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described pressure Force transducer is fixed on the bottom of described connecting portion by epoxy resin or cure silicone rubber.
6. vacuum circuit-breaker arc extinguishing chamber vacuum on-Line Monitor Device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described pressure Force transducer is fixed on the bottom of described connecting portion by sealing ring.
7. the vacuum circuit-breaker arc extinguishing chamber vacuum on-Line Monitor Device according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6, its It is characterised by, the connecting portion outer wall of described package shell has an axial elongated slot.
8. vacuum circuit-breaker arc extinguishing chamber vacuum on-Line Monitor Device according to claim 7 is it is characterised in that described thin The thickness of wall portion is 0.1~1.0mm.
CN201610973793.4A 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 A kind of vacuum circuit-breaker arc extinguishing chamber vacuum degree on-Line Monitor Device Expired - Fee Related CN106356246B (en)

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CN201610973793.4A CN106356246B (en) 2016-11-03 2016-11-03 A kind of vacuum circuit-breaker arc extinguishing chamber vacuum degree on-Line Monitor Device

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107170635A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-15 合肥东玖电气有限公司 A kind of intelligent arc-control device of breaker
CN108172454A (en) * 2018-01-06 2018-06-15 北海银河开关设备有限公司 Electric locomotive high-voltage circuitbreaker
CN108172447A (en) * 2018-01-06 2018-06-15 北海银河开关设备有限公司 A kind of electric locomotive earthing switch
CN108172455A (en) * 2018-01-06 2018-06-15 北海银河开关设备有限公司 A kind of electric locomotive disconnecting switch pole
CN108172453A (en) * 2018-01-06 2018-06-15 北海银河开关设备有限公司 Electric locomotive disconnecting switch
CN108320991A (en) * 2018-01-06 2018-07-24 北海银河开关设备有限公司 A kind of electric locomotive earthing switch pole
CN108320990A (en) * 2018-01-06 2018-07-24 北海银河开关设备有限公司 A kind of electric locomotive circuit breaker polar
CN109751219A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-05-14 珠海市广源信科技有限公司 A kind of control includes the vacuum system of vacuum generator
CN110488184A (en) * 2019-09-25 2019-11-22 辽宁工程技术大学 A kind of level measurement type Vacuity of Vacuum Circuit Breakers on-Line Monitor Device and method
CN114724886A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-07-08 博时达集团有限公司 Permanent magnet outdoor vacuum circuit breaker
CN116313632A (en) * 2023-04-07 2023-06-23 南京南电继保自动化有限公司 Breaker vacuum degree on-line monitoring device
CN110488184B (en) * 2019-09-25 2024-04-19 辽宁工程技术大学 Online monitoring device and method for vacuum degree of level measurement type vacuum circuit breaker

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EP2079089A2 (en) * 2008-01-09 2009-07-15 Hitachi Ltd. Vacuum switchgear and a method of diagnosing vacuum pressure thereof
CN102254736A (en) * 2011-05-30 2011-11-23 山东鲁亿通智能电气股份有限公司 Method for online monitoring vacuum degree of arc extinguishing chamber of vacuum switch of intelligent switch cabinet
CN202166436U (en) * 2011-08-10 2012-03-14 平顶山市天勤仪表有限责任公司 Telemetering monitor for micro water content in SF6 gas
CN102412089A (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-04-11 河北工业大学 Device for measuring vacuum degree of vacuum arc extinguish chamber with built-in cold cathode gauge
CN106024504A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-10-12 台州西普电气有限公司 Vacuum circuit breaker with vacuum monitoring device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2079089A2 (en) * 2008-01-09 2009-07-15 Hitachi Ltd. Vacuum switchgear and a method of diagnosing vacuum pressure thereof
CN102254736A (en) * 2011-05-30 2011-11-23 山东鲁亿通智能电气股份有限公司 Method for online monitoring vacuum degree of arc extinguishing chamber of vacuum switch of intelligent switch cabinet
CN102412089A (en) * 2011-07-29 2012-04-11 河北工业大学 Device for measuring vacuum degree of vacuum arc extinguish chamber with built-in cold cathode gauge
CN202166436U (en) * 2011-08-10 2012-03-14 平顶山市天勤仪表有限责任公司 Telemetering monitor for micro water content in SF6 gas
CN106024504A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-10-12 台州西普电气有限公司 Vacuum circuit breaker with vacuum monitoring device

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107170635A (en) * 2017-07-04 2017-09-15 合肥东玖电气有限公司 A kind of intelligent arc-control device of breaker
CN108320990A (en) * 2018-01-06 2018-07-24 北海银河开关设备有限公司 A kind of electric locomotive circuit breaker polar
CN108172455B (en) * 2018-01-06 2023-12-15 北海银河开关设备有限公司 Isolating switch pole of electrified locomotive
CN108172455A (en) * 2018-01-06 2018-06-15 北海银河开关设备有限公司 A kind of electric locomotive disconnecting switch pole
CN108172453A (en) * 2018-01-06 2018-06-15 北海银河开关设备有限公司 Electric locomotive disconnecting switch
CN108320991A (en) * 2018-01-06 2018-07-24 北海银河开关设备有限公司 A kind of electric locomotive earthing switch pole
CN108172454A (en) * 2018-01-06 2018-06-15 北海银河开关设备有限公司 Electric locomotive high-voltage circuitbreaker
CN108172447A (en) * 2018-01-06 2018-06-15 北海银河开关设备有限公司 A kind of electric locomotive earthing switch
CN108172453B (en) * 2018-01-06 2023-12-15 北海银河开关设备有限公司 Isolating switch of electrified locomotive
CN109751219A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-05-14 珠海市广源信科技有限公司 A kind of control includes the vacuum system of vacuum generator
CN110488184A (en) * 2019-09-25 2019-11-22 辽宁工程技术大学 A kind of level measurement type Vacuity of Vacuum Circuit Breakers on-Line Monitor Device and method
CN110488184B (en) * 2019-09-25 2024-04-19 辽宁工程技术大学 Online monitoring device and method for vacuum degree of level measurement type vacuum circuit breaker
CN114724886A (en) * 2021-12-14 2022-07-08 博时达集团有限公司 Permanent magnet outdoor vacuum circuit breaker
CN116313632B (en) * 2023-04-07 2023-11-17 南京南电继保自动化有限公司 Breaker vacuum degree on-line monitoring device
CN116313632A (en) * 2023-04-07 2023-06-23 南京南电继保自动化有限公司 Breaker vacuum degree on-line monitoring device

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