CN106356219A - Intelligent switching power switch - Google Patents

Intelligent switching power switch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106356219A
CN106356219A CN201610867073.XA CN201610867073A CN106356219A CN 106356219 A CN106356219 A CN 106356219A CN 201610867073 A CN201610867073 A CN 201610867073A CN 106356219 A CN106356219 A CN 106356219A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pole
armature
power switch
plug
switching power
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201610867073.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡小青
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Beitente Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Beitente Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Beitente Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Suzhou Beitente Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610867073.XA priority Critical patent/CN106356219A/en
Publication of CN106356219A publication Critical patent/CN106356219A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
    • H01H9/26Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for interlocking two or more switches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H23/00Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
    • H01H23/02Details
    • H01H23/12Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H23/00Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
    • H01H23/02Details
    • H01H23/04Cases; Covers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H23/00Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
    • H01H23/02Details
    • H01H23/08Bases; Stationary contacts mounted thereon
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/22Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/22Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
    • H01H3/227Interlocked hand- and power-operating mechanisms
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/22Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
    • H01H3/28Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using electromagnet
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/32Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Tumbler Switches (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent switching power switch. The intelligent switching power switch comprises a connecting seat, a switch cover and a remote operating mechanism, wherein a double-power-supply circuit and two incoming power on-off mechanisms with warping plate keys are arranged in the switch module; the remote operating mechanism comprises a front seat, two electromagnetic driving mechanisms and a manual operating mechanism; each electromagnetic driving mechanism comprises a mounting bracket, an electromagnet, an armature, a driving rod and a tension spring; the driving rod comprises a first support rod and a second support rod; the manual operating mechanism comprises two manual pressing warping plates which are arranged side by side; each manual pressing warping plate is provided with a manual pressing panel part, a first connecting rod connected integrally with the first support rod and a second connecting rod connected with the second support rod; the electromagnet adsorbs the armature when being powered on in order to drive the driving rod to rotate about a rotating shaft; after the electromagnet is powered off, the driving rod revolves under the tensile force of the tension spring; during reciprocating rotation of each driving rod, the first support rod and the second support rod drive a corresponding warping plate key to swing in a reciprocating way in order to switch a controlled circuit on or off. By adopting the intelligent switching power switch, remote intelligent control can be realized.

Description

Intelligence switching power switch
Technical field
The invention belongs to power switch structure-design technique field is and in particular to a kind of intelligence switches power switch.
Background technology
There are very high requirement in many industries and department to the reliability of power supply, in order to ensure the seriality powered, Many important occasions all adopt dual power supply, as the indispensable device of electric energy switching, the answering of double power supply automatic switching switch More and more extensive with demand, technical property requirements also more and more higher.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intelligence switching power switch of achievable long-distance intelligent control.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is: a kind of intelligence switches power switch, including connecting seat and clamp setting In the switch module connecting base rear end;It is characterized in that: also include the remote operating mechanisms that clamp is arranged on connecting seat front end;Open Close module include two seesaw buttons, protecgulum, tailstock, one go out electric connecting terminals, two enter electric connecting terminals, two u shapes are moved Contact, two elastic ejector pin component and two button base;Set in switch module and double enter one to go out type two-supply circuit and two use In break-make corresponding one enter circuit enter electric on off mechanism;Described double enter one to go out type two-supply circuit and include one to go out electrical connection Terminal, two enter electric connecting terminals and two u shape movable contact springs;Respectively enter electric on off mechanism and include a seesaw button, a button Pedestal and an elastic ejector pin component;Seesaw button is fixedly installed in button base;Seesaw button and pressing under external force Key pedestal synchronously does reciprocal shake, and during reciprocal shake, drives corresponding one elastic ejector pin component back and forth to stir phase Answer a u shape movable contact spring so that this u shape movable contact spring back and forth shakes;Each u shape movable contact spring electrically connects with going out electric connecting terminals, each u shape During reciprocal shake, break-make itself and corresponding one enter the circuit between electric connecting terminals to movable contact spring;Remote operation machine Structure includes the clamp front stall being arranged on connecting seat front end, two electromagnetic drive mechanisms being arranged in front stall, is used for manual actuation The manual-operating mechanism of the reciprocal shake of seesaw button and the intelligence with radio receiving transmitting module electrically connecting with electromagnetic drive mechanism Circuit module is controlled in energy;Each electromagnetic drive mechanism includes mounting bracket, is fixedly installed in mounting bracket and is provided with the electricity of plug Magnet, the armature doing reciprocating rotation and the drive rod being rotatably arranged in mounting bracket and drawing for armature offer reseting elasticity Spring;One end of armature is provided with the adsorption section being adapted to plug, and the other end of armature is provided with plate portion;The middle part of armature is provided with and pacifies The pivot joint limiting section of the rotating support portion adaptation of dress support, armature is provided between plate portion and pivot joint limiting section and draws for hooking The hanging hole of the spring other end;Drive rod includes the first pole and the second pole, and the first pole becomes opening direction with the second strut combination The v font at rear;The connecting place of the first pole and the second pole is provided with the spacing axis hole for being set in rotating shaft, the first pole Top positioned at the second pole;First pole is provided with, away from one end of spacing axis hole, the jack being adapted to armature plate portion;Armature Plate portion be inserted in the jack of the first pole;The antetheca center of front stall is provided with square hole, manual operation machine along the longitudinal direction Structure includes two Manual press seesaws being disposed side by side in square hole;Each Manual press seesaw is provided with Manual press panel part, straight Connect the first connecting rod being connected with the first pole one of drive rod, second being directly connected with the second pole one of drive rod even Bar;During magnet switching electricity, plug absorption or release armature make it back and forth shake, and then are driven by the plate portion drive of this armature Lever reciprocating rotation around the shaft;Each drive rod, in reciprocating rotation, drives corresponding one by its first pole and the second pole The reciprocal shake of seesaw button break-make its controlled into circuit;To be provided with first spherical away from the end of spacing axis hole for first pole Projection, the second pole is provided with the second bulbous protrusion away from the end of spacing axis hole;Seesaw button in reciprocal shake, the first ball Shape projection is connected on the upper end of seesaw button all the time, and the second bulbous protrusion is connected on the lower end of seesaw button all the time;Each peace Dress support is fixedly installed on an inwall of front stall, and each mounting bracket is provided with for being fixedly installed on front stall inwall by screw On the first installation portion, for installing the second installation portion of electric magnet, the rotating shaft as drive rod center of rotation, drawing for hooking Spring one end hook hole and for the rotating support portion as armature center of rotation, this rotating shaft sets along the left and right directions level of front stall Put;Electric magnet includes plug, coil rack, coil and fixture;Plug is plugged in the centre bore of coil rack along the longitudinal direction In, the centre bore that coil rack is stretched out in the rear end of plug namely the one end close to seesaw button is used for adsorbing armature, before plug The centre bore that coil rack is stretched out at end is used for as location division, and the external diameter of plug rear end end is more than the hole of coil rack centre bore Footpath;Keeper in second installation portion of mounting bracket and electric magnet is all set on the front end of plug, and keeper is the second peace The plate body crimping in dress portion is fixed on the end wall of insulation framework front end, thus electric magnet is integrally attached to the second peace of mounting bracket In dress portion;Coil winding is on coil rack.
In such scheme, connecting seat is made using metallic plate punching press.
In such scheme, go out electric connecting terminals and include sheet metal framework, steel line pressing bolt and copper conductive plate.
In such scheme, metal framework encloses the square plug wire hole being formed for inserting external cable, the top of metal framework End wall body is provided with the line ball screw being adapted to line pressing bolt.
In such scheme, conductive plate includes lead plate portion horizontal-extending in left-right direction, is arranged on lead plate portion front end Two rotation support sectors, vertical bending extends the web portion being formed, from web portion to the part plate body in lead plate portion upwards Top towards front horizontal bending and extend formation meet electroplax portion.
In such scheme, connect the square plug wire hole that electroplax portion inserts metal framework from back to front, and adjoin this square plug wire Bottom hole wall is arranged.
In such scheme, web portion is located at two and rotates between support sector.
In such scheme, connecting seat is provided with for by self by the fixing through hole on the wall of screw.
In such scheme, connecting seat is provided with multiple wedging positions being respectively used to and being connected with tailstock and front stall clamping.
In such scheme, tailstock is fixed on the rear end of connecting seat, thus the switch module integrally company of being fixedly installed on The rear end of joint chair.
The present embodiment has positive effect: the more compact simplification of (1) the present embodiment structure, and manufacturing cost is more cheap, The automatic switchover of two-supply circuit in most cases can be met.(2) the present embodiment can replace conventional wall wall type power switch Use, realize the automatic switchover of two-supply circuit or remote control switching, thus realize household electric appliances intelligent manipulation and Stable power supply, is particularly suited for existing important department electric circuit is changed.(3) the present embodiment can not only Realize remote electric manipulation and automatic manipulation moreover it is possible to realize manual switching manipulation.(4) due to Manual press seesaw rear end with Drive rod one is connected, so that the reliability of its work is more preferably.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of perspective view when another angle is observed for the switch shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of sectional view of switch shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is a kind of sectional view of switch medium-long range operating mechanism shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is a kind of perspective view of electromagnetic drive mechanism in remote operating mechanisms shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is a kind of perspective view when another angle is observed for the electromagnetic drive mechanism shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is a kind of sectional view of electromagnetic drive mechanism shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is a kind of explosive view of electromagnetic drive mechanism shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 9 is a kind of perspective view of the mounting bracket in electromagnetic drive mechanism shown in Fig. 5;
Figure 10 is a kind of perspective view when another angle is observed for the mounting bracket shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is a kind of perspective view of armature in electromagnetic drive mechanism shown in Fig. 5;
Figure 12 is a kind of overlooking the structure diagram of armature shown in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is a kind of explosive view of switch breaker in middle module and connecting seat shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 14 is switch module shown in Figure 13 and a kind of and explosive view when another angle is observed for the connecting seat;
Figure 15 is the close-up schematic view at c in Figure 14;
Figure 16 is a kind of perspective view of button base in switch shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 17 is a kind of perspective view of two-supply circuit in switch shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 18 is a kind of side view of two-supply circuit shown in Figure 17;
Figure 19 is a kind of perspective view going out electric connecting terminals in two-supply circuit shown in Figure 17;
Figure 20 is a kind of sectional view of electric connecting terminals shown by Figure 19;
Figure 21 is a kind of perspective view entering electric connecting terminals in two-supply circuit shown in Figure 17;
Figure 22 is a kind of sectional view entering electric connecting terminals shown in Figure 21.
Specific embodiment
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 to Figure 22 shows a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.
The present embodiment is a kind of intelligence automatic switchover power switch, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, sets including connecting seat 1, clamp Put the remote operating mechanisms a being arranged on connecting seat front end in the switch module 2 and clamp connecting base rear end.
Set in switch module 2 double enter one go out type two-supply circuit and two be used for break-make corresponding one enter circuit enter electricity On off mechanism;Described double enter one to go out type two-supply circuit and include one and go out electric connecting terminals 23, two entering electric connecting terminals 24 and Two u shape movable contact springs 25.
Respectively enter electric on off mechanism and include 3, button base 27 of a seesaw button and an elastic ejector pin component 26;Stick up Plate button 3 is fixedly installed in button base 27;Seesaw button and button base synchronously do reciprocal shake under external force, and During reciprocal shake, corresponding one elastic ejector pin component is driven back and forth to stir a corresponding u shape movable contact spring so that this u Shape movable contact spring back and forth shakes.Each u shape movable contact spring 25 and go out electric connecting terminals 23 and electrically connect, each u shape movable contact spring 25 is at corresponding one Enter and do reciprocal shake under electric on off mechanism acts on, and during reciprocal shake, break-make itself enters electrical connection with corresponding one Circuit between terminal 24.
Remote operating mechanisms a in embodiment includes clamp and is arranged on the front stall 4 of connecting seat 1 front end, is arranged in front stall Two electromagnetic drive mechanisms 5, the manual-operating mechanism 6 for the reciprocal shake of manual actuation seesaw button and and Electromagnetic Drive Circuit module and power supply (being not drawn on figure) are controlled in having in the intelligence of radio receiving transmitting module of mechanism 5 electrical connection.
As shown in Fig. 5 to Figure 12, in the present embodiment, each electromagnetic drive mechanism be arranged on a corresponding seesaw button just before Side.
Each electromagnetic drive mechanism 5 includes mounting bracket 51, the electric magnet 52 being arranged in mounting bracket, is rotatably arranged on peace Armature 53 on dress support, the drive rod 54 being rotatably arranged in mounting bracket, the extension spring 55 for armature offer reseting elasticity.Respectively The basic functional principle of electromagnetic drive mechanism driving seesaw button is: electric magnet energising absorption armature makes it overcome the reset of extension spring Elastic force and rotate, armature drive drive rod rotate, and then drive seesaw button rotate;After electric magnet power-off, armature is in tension spring tension Lower reset, armature drives drive rod to rotate backward, and then drives seesaw button to rotate backward.
Mounting bracket 51 be provided with for be fixedly installed on front stall inwall by screw the first installation portion 511, be used for pacifying Second installation portion 512 of dress electric magnet, the rotating shaft 513 as drive rod center of rotation, the hook hole 514 for hooking extension spring one end With the rotating support portion 515 being used for as armature center of rotation.
Electric magnet in the present embodiment includes plug 521, coil rack 522, coil 523 and fixture 524;Plug 521 It is plugged in along the longitudinal direction in the centre bore of coil rack, coil bone is stretched out in the rear end of plug namely the one end close to seesaw button The centre bore of frame is used for adsorbing armature, and the centre bore of coil rack is stretched out for as location division, plug rear end in the front end of plug The external diameter of end is more than the aperture of coil rack centre bore;Keeper in second installation portion of mounting bracket and electric magnet all covers It is located on the front end of plug, keeper is fixed on the plate body crimping of the second installation portion on the end wall of insulation framework front end, thus handle Electric magnet is integrally attached on the second installation portion of mounting bracket;Coil winding is on coil rack.
In the present embodiment, the plate body of the second installation portion in mounting bracket 51 is arranged along plumb line direction, the center edge Fore-and-aft direction is provided with a through hole, and the second installation portion is set on the front end of plug by this through hole;Each mounting bracket is away from another Vertical bending extends formation the first installation portion to the plate body of the side of individual electromagnetic drive mechanism backward, and the first installation portion is provided with four Installation screw, the side wall adjoining with this first installation portion of front stall is provided with four installation open-works 41, and each screw passes through corresponding one It is tightened on after individual installation open-work in a corresponding installation screw, thus mounting bracket is fixedly installed on a corresponding side wall. Certainly alternate manner mounting bracket is taken to be also feasible, for example with being adhesively fixed.The plate body of mounting bracket opposite side Vertical bending extends and forms the supporting board 516 parallel with the first installation portion backward, and the rear end of supporting board is as rotating support Portion 515;Hook hole 514 to be arranged on the plate body of supporting board front end, and run through supporting board plate body along left and right is square;Supporting board The first vertical bending of the part plate body on top is simultaneously horizontal-extending towards the direction close to another electromagnetic drive mechanism, more vertical bending And prop up plate portion 517 towards upward direction extension formation rotating shaft, this rotating shaft is propped up plate portion and is provided with axis hole, and one as rotating shaft 513 Bearing pin is fixed in this axis hole.Magnet spool skeleton and coil are located between the first installation portion and supporting board.
In the present embodiment, the top of rotating support portion 515 rear end is provided with a upper limit boss that level projects backward 5151, the bottom of rotating support portion 515 rear end is provided with a lower limit boss 5152 that level projects backward, upper limit boss and Lower limit boss clamping forms a spacing breach 5153;The top of lower limit boss is additionally provided with the anticreep connecting with spacing breach Groove 5154.
The middle part of armature 53 is provided with the pivot joint limiting section 531 being adapted to the rotating support portion of mounting bracket, one end of armature It is provided with the adsorption section 532 being adapted to plug, the other end of armature is provided with the plate portion 533 for driving the first pole to rotate, rank Ferrum is provided with the hanging hole 534 for the hooking extension spring other end between plate portion and pivot joint limiting section.Specifically, the present embodiment In, the plate body of armature is arranged along plumb line, and its adsorption section 523 is located at the rear of plug, and just plug rear end is arranged;Armature The upper and lower ends of pivot joint limiting section 531 are respectively provided with a stopper slot 5311, and the plate body between this two stopper slots is located to install and props up In the spacing breach of frame rotating support portion, and the bottom of the plate body between two stopper slots is under gravity, falls into lower limit In the anticreep groove 5154 of boss;In a upper limit boss stopper slot above, it is spacing that lower limit boss is located at lower section one In groove;By the use of the plate body of each stopper slot both sides as stop part, the plate body of each stopper slot both sides is rotating armature with armature During, stopped by upper limit boss and lower limit boss, thus being limited the rotational angle of armature so that armature can only Reciprocating rotation in the range of certain angle.
In the present embodiment, viewed from above, the basic configuration of armature becomes v font, and described stopper slot is located at the middle-end of armature, Namely the corner of v font.
Drive rod 54 includes the first pole 541 and the second pole 542, in the present embodiment, the first pole 541 and the second pole 542 are combined into v font, and the opening of this v font is towards rear;The connecting place of the first pole and the second pole is provided with and mounting bracket Rotating shaft adaptation spacing axis hole 543, the first pole be located at the second pole top;First pole is away from spacing axis hole 543 One end is provided with the jack 544 being adapted to armature plate portion 524;The plate portion 524 of armature is inserted into the jack 544 of the first pole In.First pole and the second pole are passed through each end away from spacing axis hole and are connected to the upper and lower ends of seesaw button respectively On.
In the present embodiment, the first pole is provided with the first bulbous protrusion 545 away from the end of spacing axis hole 543, is connected to On the upper end of seesaw button;Second pole is provided with the second bulbous protrusion 546 away from the end of spacing axis hole 543, is connected to and sticks up On the lower end of plate button.
In the present embodiment, in reciprocal shake, the first bulbous protrusion 545 is connected to the upper of seesaw button to seesaw button all the time On end, the second bulbous protrusion 546 is connected on the lower end of seesaw button all the time.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the manual-operating mechanism 6 in the present embodiment includes two Manual press seesaws 61;Front stall Antetheca center is provided with square hole 43 along the longitudinal direction;Each Manual press seesaw 61 is provided with Manual press panel part 611, direct and drive First connecting rod 618 that the end one of the first pole 541 of lever 54 is connected, directly and in the second pole 542 of drive rod The second connecting rod 619 that end one is connected, so that Manual press seesaw and drive rod synchronous axial system.
See Figure 13 to Figure 22, the switch module in the present embodiment includes two seesaw buttons 3, protecgulum 21, tailstock 22, Go out electric connecting terminals 23, two enter the elastic ejector pin component 26 of 24, two u shape movable contact springs of electric connecting terminals 25, two and two by Key pedestal 27.
Protecgulum 21 is fixed on tailstock 22, and protecgulum 21 and tailstock 22 enclose one containing cavity of formation;Go out electric connection terminal Sub 23, enter electric connecting terminals 24, u shape movable contact spring 25 and elastic ejector pin component 26 to be located in containing cavity.
For strengthening the installation strength of connecting seat, connecting seat preferably employs steel plate punched and makes, which is provided with for by itself The through hole being fixed by screws on wall and multiple wedging position being respectively used to be connected with tailstock and front stall clamping.Tailstock It is fixed on the rear end of connecting seat, thus switch module is integrally fixedly installed on the rear end of connecting seat.
Each button base 27 includes two protruding shafts 271 of the left and right sides in the middle part of pedestal, and the rear wall in the middle part of pedestal sets Have and protrude the projection being formed as thimble pedestal 272 backward, the center of thimble pedestal is provided with the limit arranging along the longitudinal direction Position blind hole 273;The top and bottom of pedestal are respectively provided with a hole clipping 274 running through pedestal along the longitudinal direction;Described in the present embodiment Fore-and-aft direction, be to be front with front stall 4 present position, after tailstock 22 present position is.
The rear end of each seesaw button 3 is provided with two card columns protruded backward 31, and each card column is blocked with button base Hole 274 is adapted to, and each card column 31 is plugged in a corresponding hole clipping 274, thus each seesaw button is fixedly installed on corresponding one In button base.
As shown in Figure 15, each card column 31 includes protruding the first shorter attached column 311 of length backward and protrudes length relatively backward The second long attached column 312, the periphery wall of the rear end of each second attached column is provided with the interference chuck 313 of evagination, the first attached column and the It is provided with deformation clearance groove 314 between two attached columns.The shape of the longitudinal cross-section of interference chuck is isosceles trapezoid, namely it is in front and back two End is designed with guiding surface, thus making it easier to plug.
As shown in Figure 16, on the inwall of each hole clipping 274 of button base in the present embodiment, it is uniformly provided with eight semi-cylindricals Interference card column 2741;, when inserting in a corresponding hole clipping, the interference chuck 313 on the first second attached column is because being subject to for each interference card column To under the inside squeezing action of interference card column 2741, and because the presence of deformation clearance groove 314 is so that the second attached column is towards first The direction of attached column deforms upon so that second attached column with interference card column 2741 is inserted into hole clipping;When interference card column passes through After hole clipping, the pedestal of the rear end end face of the first attached column and interference card column two side ends before and after hole clipping is clamped in rear and front end, so that Obtain seesaw button to be fixed in a corresponding button base.
The front end wall body of protecgulum 21 be provided with the rotating junction 211 being adapted to the protruding shaft 271 of button base so that respectively by Key pedestal is rotatably arranged on the front end wall body of protecgulum, and each button base 27 can be around protruding shaft 271 at certain angle together with seesaw button 3 Back and forth shake in degree;Protecgulum is provided with the open-work 212 being adapted to each thimble pedestal 272, and each open-work runs through protecgulum along the longitudinal direction, Each thimble pedestal 272 extends in containing cavity through a corresponding open-work.
Protecgulum and tailstock enclose in the containing cavity of formation, go out the top that electric connecting terminals 23 are arranged on containing cavity, two are entered Electric connecting terminals 24 are arranged on the bottom of containing cavity;Tailstock is provided with and is respectively used to plug wire accordingly and for twisting screw Handle hole.
In the present embodiment, each u shape movable contact spring and corresponding one enter electric connecting terminals formed can on-off circuit, each u shape move touch Piece electrically connects with going out electric connecting terminals;One of switch module goes out electric connecting terminals 23, two and enters electric connecting terminals 24 and two Individual u shape movable contact spring 25 forms two-supply circuit, formed can break-make two circuit.During use, respectively enter electric connecting terminals from different Power supply be connected, be then connected with load circuit by going out electric connecting terminals, thus constituting double power supply circuit.
Go out electric connecting terminals 23 and include sheet metal framework 231, steel line pressing bolt 232 and copper conductive plate 233;Metal Framework encloses the square plug wire hole 234 being formed for inserting external cable, and the top wall body of metal framework is provided with and line ball spiral shell The line ball screw 235 of nail adaptation;Conductive plate 233 includes lead plate portion 2331 horizontal-extending in left-right direction, is arranged on and draws electricity Two rotation support sectors 2332 of plate portion front end, the part plate body web portion that vertical bending extension is formed upwards in lead plate portion 2333rd, from the top of web portion towards front horizontal bending and extend formation meet electroplax portion 2334;Meet electroplax portion from backward The square plug wire hole 234 of front insertion metal framework, and adjoin this square plug wire hole diapire setting;Web portion is located at two rotations Between support sector;This structure makes the metal framework going out electric connecting terminals in the present embodiment be located on lead plate portion;Respectively Rotate support sector be lead plate part plate body forward project formed.During use, pick out electric wire cable and insert square plug wire hole In 234, line pressing bolt 232 this pick out electric wire cable and be pressed on the connecing in electroplax portion 2334 of conductive plate, so that conductive plate Electrically connect with picking out electric wire cable.
The rotation that each u shape movable contact spring 25 is included positioned at middle part meets electroplax portion 251, connects the left and right sides end in electroplax portion from rotation Protrude the rotating fulcrum portion 252 being formed towards respective outside and be arranged on movable contact spring plate body and connect below electroplax portion positioned at rotation Movable contact 253;The opening of each u shape movable contact spring is towards front.
As shown in Figure 13, the inwall of tailstock rear wall is provided with the caulking groove for fixing conductive plate 233 in electric connecting terminals 221 and for providing the pivot connected slot 222 of rotating support for u shape movable contact spring, the rotating fulcrum portion of described each u shape movable contact spring is located at phase In the pivot connected slot answered, use in outer masterpiece, the present embodiment is under back and forth the stirring of ejector pin component, each u shape movable contact spring can be around Its rotating fulcrum back and forth shakes in the range of certain angle, and its reciprocal shaking direction is identical with seesaw button.
Two are entered the lower section that electric connecting terminals 24 are located at out the copper conductive plate 233 of electric connecting terminals;Respectively enter electric connection terminal Son 24 includes a sheet metal frame 241, steel adjusting screw 242 and copper static contact panel 243, the diapire of metal frame be provided with The regulation screw 244 of adjusting screw adaptation;Static contact panel include level along the longitudinal direction set extend formed line ball plate portion 2431, from Vertical bending extends the connecting plate portion 2432 being formed upwards, from connecting plate portion top, horizontal bending extends formation backward for line ball plate portion front end Corbel back slab portion 2433, from corbel back slab portion rear end, vertical bending extends the static contact support sector 2434 being formed upwards, this static contact is supported Portion is provided with the stationary contact 2435 being adapted to a corresponding movable contact;The roof of described sheet metal frame 241 is located at line ball plate portion Between 2431 and corbel back slab portion 2433, and it is located at the rear side in connecting plate portion 2432.
Each ejector pin component 26 includes support spring 261 and insulation fore-set 262;Support spring be located at thimble pedestal spacing blind hole 273 it Interior, the front end gone up along the longitudinal direction of insulation fore-set 262 is located in the spacing blind hole of thimble pedestal, and is crimped on support spring, absolutely The spacing blind hole of thimble pedestal is stretched out in the rear end of edge fore-set, apical grafting on the u shape inwall of a corresponding u shape movable contact spring, and u shape What the rotation of movable contact spring connect that electroplax portion is crimped on out conductive plate in electric connecting terminals rotates in support sector so that u shape movable contact spring Rotation meets electroplax portion and forms stable electrical connection with the support sector that rotates of conductive plate.
When seesaw button 3 back and forth shakes, ejector pin component is driven back and forth to shake by button base, thus back and forth stirring suitable The u shape movable contact spring joined.When u shape movable contact spring rotates down, movable contact 253 concomitant rotation is until be crimped on adaptation enters electrical connection On stationary contact 2435 in terminal 24, now this enters electric connecting terminals and goes out the circuit turn-on between electric connecting terminals;When u shape is moved When contact is rotated up, movable contact 253 concomitant rotation and leave stationary contact 2435, now this enters electric connecting terminals and goes out electrical connection Circuit between terminal disconnects.
The work process of the present embodiment is: plug absorption armature overcomes the pulling force of extension spring so that it is rotated, and armature drives and drives Bar rotates around the axis, and Timing Belt moves Manual press seesaw 61 and rotates around the axis, by the first bulbous protrusion 545 of the first pole Stir seesaw button;When plug no longer adsorbs armature, extension spring band moving armature reset, armature so drive drive rod reverse around the shaft Turn to reset, and Timing Belt moves Manual press seesaw 61 and rotates around the axis in situ, now by the second ball of the second pole Shape projection 546 stirs seesaw button;Certainly, also it can be made to rotate around the axis using direct pressing Manual press seesaw, and pass through First connecting rod and second connecting rod synchronously drive drive rod to rotate, and seesaw button also can be driven back and forth to shake.
The present embodiment has positive effect: the more compact simplification of (1) the present embodiment structure, and manufacturing cost is more cheap, The automatic switchover of two-supply circuit in most cases can be met.(2) the present embodiment can replace conventional wall wall type power switch Use, realize the automatic switchover of two-supply circuit or remote control switching, thus realize household electric appliances intelligent manipulation and Stable power supply, is particularly suited for existing important department electric circuit is changed.(3) the present embodiment can not only Realize remote electric manipulation and automatic manipulation moreover it is possible to realize manual switching manipulation.(4) due to Manual press seesaw rear end with Drive rod one is connected, so that the reliability of its work is more preferably.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not right The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, also may be used on the basis of the above description To make other changes in different forms.There is no need to be exhaustive to all of embodiment.And these Belong to the obvious change that the connotation of the present invention extended out or change and still fall within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligence switches power switch, is arranged on the switch module connecting base rear end including connecting seat and clamp;Its feature It is: also include the remote operating mechanisms that clamp is arranged on connecting seat front end;Switch module include two seesaw buttons, protecgulum, Tailstock, one go out electric connecting terminals, two enter electric connecting terminals, two u shape movable contact springs, two elastic ejector pin component and two by Key pedestal;Set in switch module double enter one go out type two-supply circuit and two be used for break-make corresponding one enter circuit to enter electricity logical Breaking mechanism;Described double enter one go out type two-supply circuit include one go out electric connecting terminals, two enter electric connecting terminals and two u shapes Movable contact spring;Respectively enter electric on off mechanism and include the elastic ejector pin component of a seesaw button, a button base and;Seesaw button It is fixedly installed in button base;Seesaw button and button base synchronously do reciprocal shake under external force, and toward rereeling In dynamic process, corresponding one elastic ejector pin component is driven back and forth to stir a corresponding u shape movable contact spring so that this u shape movable contact spring Reciprocal shake;Each u shape movable contact spring electrically connects with going out electric connecting terminals, and, during reciprocal shake, break-make is certainly for each u shape movable contact spring Body and corresponding one enter the circuit between electric connecting terminals;Remote operating mechanisms include before clamp is arranged on connecting seat front end Seat, two electromagnetic drive mechanisms being arranged in front stall, the manual-operating mechanism for the reciprocal shake of manual actuation seesaw button And having in the intelligence of radio receiving transmitting module of electrically connecting with electromagnetic drive mechanism control circuit module;Each electromagnetic drive mechanism bag Include mounting bracket, the electric magnet being fixedly installed in mounting bracket and being provided with plug, the armature doing reciprocating rotation and rotate setting Drive rod in mounting bracket and the extension spring that reseting elasticity is provided for armature;One end of armature is provided with the suction being adapted to plug Attached portion, the other end of armature is provided with plate portion;The middle part of armature is provided with the pivot joint limit being adapted to the rotating support portion of mounting bracket Position portion, armature is provided with the hanging hole for the hooking extension spring other end between plate portion and pivot joint limiting section;Drive rod includes first Pole and the second pole, the first pole and the second strut combination become opening towards rearward v font;First pole and the second pole Connecting place be provided with spacing axis hole for being set in rotating shaft, the first pole is located at the top of the second pole;First pole is remote It is provided with the jack being adapted to armature plate portion from one end of spacing axis hole;The plate portion of armature is inserted into the jack of the first pole In;The antetheca center of front stall is provided with square hole along the longitudinal direction, and manual-operating mechanism includes two and is disposed side by side in square hole Manual press seesaw;Each Manual press seesaw is provided with Manual press panel part, is directly connected with the first pole one of drive rod First connecting rod, the second connecting rod being directly connected with the second pole one of drive rod;Magnet switching electricity when, plug absorption or Release armature makes it back and forth shake, and then drives drive rod reciprocating rotation around the shaft by the plate portion of this armature;Each drive rod In reciprocating rotation, it is controlled to drive the reciprocal shake of a corresponding seesaw button break-make by its first pole and the second pole Enter circuit;First pole is provided with the first bulbous protrusion away from the end of spacing axis hole, and the second pole is away from spacing axis hole End is provided with the second bulbous protrusion;In reciprocal shake, the first bulbous protrusion is connected to seesaw button to seesaw button all the time On upper end, the second bulbous protrusion is connected on the lower end of seesaw button all the time;Each mounting bracket is fixedly installed on of front stall On inwall, each mounting bracket be provided with for be fixedly installed on front stall inwall by screw the first installation portion, be used for electricity is installed Second installation portion of Magnet, the rotating shaft as drive rod center of rotation, for hooking extension spring one end hook hole and for as rank The rotating support portion of ferrum center of rotation, this rotating shaft is horizontally disposed with along the left and right directions of front stall;Electric magnet includes plug, coil bone Frame, coil and fixture;Plug is plugged in the centre bore of coil rack along the longitudinal direction, the rear end of plug namely close to seesaw The centre bore that coil rack is stretched out in one end of button is used for adsorbing armature, and the centre bore that coil rack is stretched out in the front end of plug is used for As location division, the external diameter of plug rear end end is more than the aperture of coil rack centre bore;Second installation portion of mounting bracket and Keeper in electric magnet is all set on the front end of plug, and keeper is fixed on insulation bone the plate body crimping of the second installation portion On the end wall of frame front end, thus electric magnet is integrally attached on the second installation portion of mounting bracket;Coil winding is in coil rack On.
2. according to claim 1 intelligence switching power switch it is characterised in that: connecting seat adopt metallic plate punching press system Become.
3. according to claim 2 intelligence switching power switch it is characterised in that: go out electric connecting terminals and include sheet metal Framework, steel line pressing bolt and copper conductive plate.
4. according to claim 3 intelligence switching power switch it is characterised in that: metal framework encloses formation and is used for inserting The square plug wire hole of external cable, the top wall body of metal framework is provided with the line ball screw being adapted to line pressing bolt.
5. according to claim 4 intelligence switching power switch it is characterised in that: conductive plate includes level in left-right direction The lead plate portion that extends, be arranged on two of lead plate portion front end rotation support sectors, lead plate portion part plate body vertical upwards Bending extend the web portion being formed, from the top of web portion towards front horizontal bending and extend formation meet electroplax portion.
6. according to claim 5 intelligence switching power switch it is characterised in that: meet electroplax portion and insert metal from back to front The square plug wire hole of framework, and adjoin this square plug wire hole diapire setting.
7. according to claim 6 intelligence switching power switch it is characterised in that: web portion be located at two rotate support Between portion.
8. according to claim 7 intelligence switching power switch it is characterised in that: connecting seat is provided with for leading to itself Cross the fixing through hole on the wall of screw.
9. according to claim 8 intelligence switching power switch it is characterised in that: connecting seat is provided with multiple being respectively used to The wedging position being connected with tailstock and front stall clamping.
10. according to claim 9 intelligence switching power switch it is characterised in that: tailstock is fixed on connecting seat Rear end, thus be integrally fixedly installed on switch module the rear end of connecting seat.
CN201610867073.XA 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Intelligent switching power switch Withdrawn CN106356219A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610867073.XA CN106356219A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Intelligent switching power switch

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610867073.XA CN106356219A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Intelligent switching power switch
CN201510202525.8A CN104851701A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Intelligent automatic changeover power switch

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CN106356219A true CN106356219A (en) 2017-01-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610866375.5A Withdrawn CN106252122A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Intelligence switching power switch
CN201610867171.3A Withdrawn CN106298317A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Intelligence automatic switchover power switch
CN201610867022.7A Withdrawn CN106409557A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Intelligent switching power switch
CN201610867073.XA Withdrawn CN106356219A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Intelligent switching power switch
CN201610866971.3A Pending CN106373794A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Intelligent automatic changeover power switch
CN201510202525.8A Pending CN104851701A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Intelligent automatic changeover power switch
CN201610867223.7A Pending CN106409559A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Automatic switching power switch
CN201610866993.XA Pending CN106449230A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Smart automatic switching power switch
CN201610866972.8A Pending CN106298336A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 A kind of intelligence automatic switchover power switch
CN201610867154.XA Pending CN106373798A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Intelligent changeover power switch

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CN201610866375.5A Withdrawn CN106252122A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Intelligence switching power switch
CN201610867171.3A Withdrawn CN106298317A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Intelligence automatic switchover power switch
CN201610867022.7A Withdrawn CN106409557A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Intelligent switching power switch

Family Applications After (6)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610866971.3A Pending CN106373794A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Intelligent automatic changeover power switch
CN201510202525.8A Pending CN104851701A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Intelligent automatic changeover power switch
CN201610867223.7A Pending CN106409559A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Automatic switching power switch
CN201610866993.XA Pending CN106449230A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Smart automatic switching power switch
CN201610866972.8A Pending CN106298336A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 A kind of intelligence automatic switchover power switch
CN201610867154.XA Pending CN106373798A (en) 2015-04-27 2015-04-27 Intelligent changeover power switch

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IT201800006224A1 (en) * 2018-06-12 2019-12-12 Four way switch

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Publication number Publication date
CN106298336A (en) 2017-01-04
CN106252122A (en) 2016-12-21
CN106373798A (en) 2017-02-01
CN106373794A (en) 2017-02-01
CN106449230A (en) 2017-02-22
CN104851701A (en) 2015-08-19
CN106298317A (en) 2017-01-04
CN106409559A (en) 2017-02-15
CN106409557A (en) 2017-02-15

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Application publication date: 20170125