CN106354938A - Engine power classification method - Google Patents
Engine power classification method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106354938A CN106354938A CN201610769050.5A CN201610769050A CN106354938A CN 106354938 A CN106354938 A CN 106354938A CN 201610769050 A CN201610769050 A CN 201610769050A CN 106354938 A CN106354938 A CN 106354938A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- engine
- power
- region
- engine power
- stage division
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/10—Geometric CAD
- G06F30/17—Mechanical parametric or variational design
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/20—Design optimisation, verification or simulation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F2119/00—Details relating to the type or aim of the analysis or the optimisation
- G06F2119/06—Power analysis or power optimisation
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of engines, and discloses an engine power classification method. By calculating strength coefficient, an engine operation region is divided into a plurality of power level regions, different levels operate different power regions, different operation principles are made, annual operation time requirements, average load rate requirements and maximum power operation time requirements are different and displayed by instruments, operation of a user is facilitated, the optimal maintenance scheme is selected according to practical usage of an engine in different power regions, maintenance cost is reduced, and the service life of the engine is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of engines, more particularly to a kind of engine power stage division.
Background technology
The nominal power of electromotor is classified according to different uses, service condition, and each rank power ruggedization degree is different,
Annual run time, average load rate require, peak power run time has different requirements.Such as generating engine according to
Gbt2820.1 requires power to be divided into cop (continuous power), prp (prime power), ltp (display runs power), esp (emergent standby
With power) four ranks, refer to Fig. 1.Although boat engine does not have Standard, also generally make according to difference in industry
It is divided into four ranks of p1, p2, p3, p4 power with, service condition.
It is all the definition that nominal power has been carried out with power rating species in current national standard, industry, company standard.
And the major defect of prior art presence is as follows:
(1) existing engine power stage division is simple, only one operating point of nominal power is defined being classified, system
Determine principle and guard the lifting just limiting engine power, radical just cannot ensure engine reliability.
(2) each power level engine maintenance maintains indifference, not strong to the directiveness of user.
Content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: how to carry out engine power classification, contrasts with operating principle, and pass through
Instrument shows result, instructs user more reasonably using diesel engine;And how to be selected optimal according to the actually used situation of user
Maintaining scheme, to extend engine life.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of engine power stage division, calculates electromotor and runs
Strength factor in region, wherein, the computing formula of strength factor is:
μ strength factor;
T engine strokes number:
peEngine power (kw);
N engine speed;
I number of cylinders;
vhSwept volume (the m of each cylinder3);
S piston stroke;
Multiple power region are divided into according to the numerical values recited of strength factor, are formulated according to different power region different
Operating principle.
Wherein, by ecu, to electromotor applying working condition, affiliated power region is monitored, and counts its affiliated levels of transmission power area
The run time in domain, is contrasted with operating principle, and result is shown by monitoring device, instruct user's reasonable employment, and
Suitable maintaining scheme is selected according to electromotor applying working condition.
Wherein, described operating principle includes annual run time, average load rate requirement, peak power run time.
Wherein, described maintaining scheme includes oil exchange cycle, three filter replacement cycles, overhaul time and whole machine longevity
Life.
Wherein, mechanical pump engine installs throttle position switch, air inlet pressure is gathered by throttle position switch
Power and tach signal Positioning power region, carry out the determination of coefficient of intensification, and result are shown by instrument.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that
A kind of engine power stage division that the present invention provides, by calculating the intensity system in engine operation region
Number, engine power is divided into multiple power region, formulates different operating principles according to different power region, with operation
Principle contrasts, and instructs user more reasonably using diesel engine, in addition, being easy to user according to electromotor in different capacity region
Actually used situation selects optimal maintaining scheme, to extend engine life.
The shorter electromotor of high power region use time can lift peak power according to engine power stage division.
Brief description
The chart that Fig. 1 defines for generating engine power rating;
Fig. 2 is a kind of logic schematic diagram of present invention engine power stage division.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following instance
For the present invention is described, but it is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that term " " center ", " longitudinal ", " horizontal ", " on ", D score,
The orientation of instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outward " or position relationship are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction or dark
Show the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that right
The restriction of the present invention.
Additionally, in describing the invention, unless otherwise stated, " multiple ", " many ", " multigroup " be meant that two or
Two or more.
As shown in Fig. 2 the invention provides a kind of engine power stage division, calculating strong in engine operation region
Degree coefficient, wherein, the computing formula of strength factor is:
μ strength factor;
T engine strokes number:
peEngine power (kw);
N engine speed;
I number of cylinders;
vhSwept volume (the m of each cylinder3);
S piston stroke;
Multiple power region are divided into according to the numerical values recited of strength factor, taking certain displacement engine as a example, strength factor
More than 19 is p4 power, is p3 power between 17 to 19, is p2 power between 15 to 17, is p1 power less than 15;User Ke Gen
Formulate its different operating principle according to the different power region of electromotor, operating principle includes annual run time, average load
Rate requirement, peak power run time etc., thus being more reasonably classified to engine power, realize power classification by point
Develop into face, be easy to the actually used situation according to electromotor in different capacity region for the user and select optimal maintaining scheme,
To extend engine life.
Specifically, by ecu (electronic control unit), to electromotor applying working condition, affiliated power region is monitored, statistics
The run time in its affiliated levels of transmission power region, and contrast with operating principle, and result is shown by monitoring device, side
Just user intuitively observes the power region level attribute that electromotor runs at present, the annual run time allowing and remaining
Working time etc., instruct user more reasonably using electromotor, and suitable maintenance can be selected according to electromotor applying working condition
Maintenance scheme, instructs user more reasonably using diesel engine.
Specifically, described maintaining scheme includes oil exchange cycle, three filter replacement cycles, overhaul time and whole machine longevity
Life etc..
Further, throttle position switch installed by the electromotor being provided with mechanical pump and electron speed regulator, by oil
Door position sensor collection admission pressure and tach signal Positioning power region, carry out the determination of coefficient of intensification, and result are led to
Cross instrument to show in real time.Furthermore it is also possible to be provided with warning system, when electromotor is in the run time of some power region
When reaching setting value, warning system sends warning, reminds user in time electromotor to be maintained.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, engine power is divided into multiple power by calculating strength factor by the present invention
Region, instructs user more reasonably using diesel engine, and the actually used situation choosing in different capacity region according to electromotor
Select optimal maintaining scheme, reduce maintenance cost and extend engine life.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of engine power stage division it is characterised in that calculate engine operation region in strength factor, wherein,
The computing formula of strength factor is:
μ strength factor;
T engine strokes number:
peEngine power (kw);
N engine speed;
I number of cylinders;
vhSwept volume (the m of each cylinder3);
S piston stroke;
Multiple power region are divided into according to the numerical values recited of strength factor, different operations are formulated according to different power region
Principle.
2. engine power stage division according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that use work by ecu to electromotor
The affiliated power region of condition is monitored, and counts the run time in its affiliated levels of transmission power region, contrasts with operating principle, and knot
Fruit is shown by monitoring device, instructs user's reasonable employment, and selects suitable maintenance according to the applying working condition of electromotor
Maintenance scheme.
3. engine power stage division according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described operating principle includes transporting every year
Row time, average load rate requirement, peak power run time.
4. engine power stage division according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described maintaining scheme includes machine
Oily replacement cycle, three filter replacement cycles, overhaul time and machine life.
5. engine power stage division according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that install oil on mechanical pump engine
Door position sensor, gathers admission pressure and tach signal Positioning power region by throttle position switch, carries out strengthening system
The determination of number, and result is shown by instrument.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610769050.5A CN106354938A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Engine power classification method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610769050.5A CN106354938A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Engine power classification method |
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CN106354938A true CN106354938A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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CN201610769050.5A Pending CN106354938A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Engine power classification method |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108021739A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-05-11 | 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) | A kind of high-power military diesel machine Real-Time Model parameter Impact analysis method |
CN111361516A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2020-07-03 | 联合汽车电子有限公司 | Method for reminding vehicle maintenance |
CN111365128A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2020-07-03 | 联合汽车电子有限公司 | Method for reminding vehicle maintenance |
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US20050053628A1 (en) * | 2001-06-29 | 2005-03-10 | Daniela Montanari | Method and device for the classfication and cosmetic treatment of wrinkles |
CN104981663A (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2015-10-14 | 阿尔斯通技术有限公司 | Method of operating a gas turbine with staged and/or sequential combustion |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108021739A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2018-05-11 | 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) | A kind of high-power military diesel machine Real-Time Model parameter Impact analysis method |
CN111361516A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2020-07-03 | 联合汽车电子有限公司 | Method for reminding vehicle maintenance |
CN111365128A (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2020-07-03 | 联合汽车电子有限公司 | Method for reminding vehicle maintenance |
CN111365128B (en) * | 2018-12-26 | 2021-11-05 | 联合汽车电子有限公司 | Method for reminding vehicle maintenance |
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Application publication date: 20170125 |
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