CN106354938A - Engine power classification method - Google Patents

Engine power classification method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106354938A
CN106354938A CN201610769050.5A CN201610769050A CN106354938A CN 106354938 A CN106354938 A CN 106354938A CN 201610769050 A CN201610769050 A CN 201610769050A CN 106354938 A CN106354938 A CN 106354938A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
engine
power
region
engine power
stage division
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610769050.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田红霞
李志杰
付永生
殷海红
贾德民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weichai Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Weichai Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Weichai Power Co Ltd filed Critical Weichai Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610769050.5A priority Critical patent/CN106354938A/en
Publication of CN106354938A publication Critical patent/CN106354938A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/10Geometric CAD
    • G06F30/17Mechanical parametric or variational design
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F30/00Computer-aided design [CAD]
    • G06F30/20Design optimisation, verification or simulation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2119/00Details relating to the type or aim of the analysis or the optimisation
    • G06F2119/06Power analysis or power optimisation

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of engines, and discloses an engine power classification method. By calculating strength coefficient, an engine operation region is divided into a plurality of power level regions, different levels operate different power regions, different operation principles are made, annual operation time requirements, average load rate requirements and maximum power operation time requirements are different and displayed by instruments, operation of a user is facilitated, the optimal maintenance scheme is selected according to practical usage of an engine in different power regions, maintenance cost is reduced, and the service life of the engine is prolonged.

Description

A kind of engine power stage division
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of engines, more particularly to a kind of engine power stage division.
Background technology
The nominal power of electromotor is classified according to different uses, service condition, and each rank power ruggedization degree is different, Annual run time, average load rate require, peak power run time has different requirements.Such as generating engine according to Gbt2820.1 requires power to be divided into cop (continuous power), prp (prime power), ltp (display runs power), esp (emergent standby With power) four ranks, refer to Fig. 1.Although boat engine does not have Standard, also generally make according to difference in industry It is divided into four ranks of p1, p2, p3, p4 power with, service condition.
It is all the definition that nominal power has been carried out with power rating species in current national standard, industry, company standard. And the major defect of prior art presence is as follows:
(1) existing engine power stage division is simple, only one operating point of nominal power is defined being classified, system Determine principle and guard the lifting just limiting engine power, radical just cannot ensure engine reliability.
(2) each power level engine maintenance maintains indifference, not strong to the directiveness of user.
Content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is: how to carry out engine power classification, contrasts with operating principle, and pass through Instrument shows result, instructs user more reasonably using diesel engine;And how to be selected optimal according to the actually used situation of user Maintaining scheme, to extend engine life.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of engine power stage division, calculates electromotor and runs Strength factor in region, wherein, the computing formula of strength factor is:
μ = 30 × t × p e v h × i × n × n × s 30
μ strength factor;
T engine strokes number:
peEngine power (kw);
N engine speed;
I number of cylinders;
vhSwept volume (the m of each cylinder3);
S piston stroke;
Multiple power region are divided into according to the numerical values recited of strength factor, are formulated according to different power region different Operating principle.
Wherein, by ecu, to electromotor applying working condition, affiliated power region is monitored, and counts its affiliated levels of transmission power area The run time in domain, is contrasted with operating principle, and result is shown by monitoring device, instruct user's reasonable employment, and Suitable maintaining scheme is selected according to electromotor applying working condition.
Wherein, described operating principle includes annual run time, average load rate requirement, peak power run time.
Wherein, described maintaining scheme includes oil exchange cycle, three filter replacement cycles, overhaul time and whole machine longevity Life.
Wherein, mechanical pump engine installs throttle position switch, air inlet pressure is gathered by throttle position switch Power and tach signal Positioning power region, carry out the determination of coefficient of intensification, and result are shown by instrument.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that
A kind of engine power stage division that the present invention provides, by calculating the intensity system in engine operation region Number, engine power is divided into multiple power region, formulates different operating principles according to different power region, with operation Principle contrasts, and instructs user more reasonably using diesel engine, in addition, being easy to user according to electromotor in different capacity region Actually used situation selects optimal maintaining scheme, to extend engine life.
The shorter electromotor of high power region use time can lift peak power according to engine power stage division.
Brief description
The chart that Fig. 1 defines for generating engine power rating;
Fig. 2 is a kind of logic schematic diagram of present invention engine power stage division.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.Following instance For the present invention is described, but it is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that term " " center ", " longitudinal ", " horizontal ", " on ", D score, The orientation of instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outward " or position relationship are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction or dark Show the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that right The restriction of the present invention.
Additionally, in describing the invention, unless otherwise stated, " multiple ", " many ", " multigroup " be meant that two or Two or more.
As shown in Fig. 2 the invention provides a kind of engine power stage division, calculating strong in engine operation region Degree coefficient, wherein, the computing formula of strength factor is:
μ = 30 × t × p e v h × i × n × n × s 30
μ strength factor;
T engine strokes number:
peEngine power (kw);
N engine speed;
I number of cylinders;
vhSwept volume (the m of each cylinder3);
S piston stroke;
Multiple power region are divided into according to the numerical values recited of strength factor, taking certain displacement engine as a example, strength factor More than 19 is p4 power, is p3 power between 17 to 19, is p2 power between 15 to 17, is p1 power less than 15;User Ke Gen Formulate its different operating principle according to the different power region of electromotor, operating principle includes annual run time, average load Rate requirement, peak power run time etc., thus being more reasonably classified to engine power, realize power classification by point Develop into face, be easy to the actually used situation according to electromotor in different capacity region for the user and select optimal maintaining scheme, To extend engine life.
Specifically, by ecu (electronic control unit), to electromotor applying working condition, affiliated power region is monitored, statistics The run time in its affiliated levels of transmission power region, and contrast with operating principle, and result is shown by monitoring device, side Just user intuitively observes the power region level attribute that electromotor runs at present, the annual run time allowing and remaining Working time etc., instruct user more reasonably using electromotor, and suitable maintenance can be selected according to electromotor applying working condition Maintenance scheme, instructs user more reasonably using diesel engine.
Specifically, described maintaining scheme includes oil exchange cycle, three filter replacement cycles, overhaul time and whole machine longevity Life etc..
Further, throttle position switch installed by the electromotor being provided with mechanical pump and electron speed regulator, by oil Door position sensor collection admission pressure and tach signal Positioning power region, carry out the determination of coefficient of intensification, and result are led to Cross instrument to show in real time.Furthermore it is also possible to be provided with warning system, when electromotor is in the run time of some power region When reaching setting value, warning system sends warning, reminds user in time electromotor to be maintained.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, engine power is divided into multiple power by calculating strength factor by the present invention Region, instructs user more reasonably using diesel engine, and the actually used situation choosing in different capacity region according to electromotor Select optimal maintaining scheme, reduce maintenance cost and extend engine life.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of engine power stage division it is characterised in that calculate engine operation region in strength factor, wherein, The computing formula of strength factor is:
μ = 30 × t × p e v h × i × n × n × s 30
μ strength factor;
T engine strokes number:
peEngine power (kw);
N engine speed;
I number of cylinders;
vhSwept volume (the m of each cylinder3);
S piston stroke;
Multiple power region are divided into according to the numerical values recited of strength factor, different operations are formulated according to different power region Principle.
2. engine power stage division according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that use work by ecu to electromotor The affiliated power region of condition is monitored, and counts the run time in its affiliated levels of transmission power region, contrasts with operating principle, and knot Fruit is shown by monitoring device, instructs user's reasonable employment, and selects suitable maintenance according to the applying working condition of electromotor Maintenance scheme.
3. engine power stage division according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described operating principle includes transporting every year Row time, average load rate requirement, peak power run time.
4. engine power stage division according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described maintaining scheme includes machine Oily replacement cycle, three filter replacement cycles, overhaul time and machine life.
5. engine power stage division according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that install oil on mechanical pump engine Door position sensor, gathers admission pressure and tach signal Positioning power region by throttle position switch, carries out strengthening system The determination of number, and result is shown by instrument.
CN201610769050.5A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Engine power classification method Pending CN106354938A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610769050.5A CN106354938A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Engine power classification method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610769050.5A CN106354938A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Engine power classification method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106354938A true CN106354938A (en) 2017-01-25

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610769050.5A Pending CN106354938A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Engine power classification method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106354938A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108021739A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-05-11 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) A kind of high-power military diesel machine Real-Time Model parameter Impact analysis method
CN111361516A (en) * 2018-12-26 2020-07-03 联合汽车电子有限公司 Method for reminding vehicle maintenance
CN111365128A (en) * 2018-12-26 2020-07-03 联合汽车电子有限公司 Method for reminding vehicle maintenance

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050053628A1 (en) * 2001-06-29 2005-03-10 Daniela Montanari Method and device for the classfication and cosmetic treatment of wrinkles
CN104981663A (en) * 2013-02-19 2015-10-14 阿尔斯通技术有限公司 Method of operating a gas turbine with staged and/or sequential combustion
CN105716916A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-06-29 天津大学 Classifying and sampling system for exhaust particulate matters of engine and use method of classified sampling system

Patent Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050053628A1 (en) * 2001-06-29 2005-03-10 Daniela Montanari Method and device for the classfication and cosmetic treatment of wrinkles
CN104981663A (en) * 2013-02-19 2015-10-14 阿尔斯通技术有限公司 Method of operating a gas turbine with staged and/or sequential combustion
CN105716916A (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-06-29 天津大学 Classifying and sampling system for exhaust particulate matters of engine and use method of classified sampling system

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108021739A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-05-11 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) A kind of high-power military diesel machine Real-Time Model parameter Impact analysis method
CN111361516A (en) * 2018-12-26 2020-07-03 联合汽车电子有限公司 Method for reminding vehicle maintenance
CN111365128A (en) * 2018-12-26 2020-07-03 联合汽车电子有限公司 Method for reminding vehicle maintenance
CN111365128B (en) * 2018-12-26 2021-11-05 联合汽车电子有限公司 Method for reminding vehicle maintenance

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Application publication date: 20170125

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