CN106354648B - A kind of python automated test frame system and test method - Google Patents
A kind of python automated test frame system and test method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106354648B CN106354648B CN201610803458.XA CN201610803458A CN106354648B CN 106354648 B CN106354648 B CN 106354648B CN 201610803458 A CN201610803458 A CN 201610803458A CN 106354648 B CN106354648 B CN 106354648B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3668—Software testing
- G06F11/3672—Test management
- G06F11/3684—Test management for test design, e.g. generating new test cases
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/36—Preventing errors by testing or debugging software
- G06F11/3668—Software testing
- G06F11/3672—Test management
- G06F11/3688—Test management for test execution, e.g. scheduling of test suites
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of python automated test frame system, including test script functional interface module, for writing test script, and the environment attribute that each test script corresponds to test case is arranged, and multiple test cases form set of uses case；Test case loading module, the set of uses case and the selected need test case to be tested for loading selected；Testing control module, for preset test environment attribute to be arranged, and the environment attribute of test case described in automatically scanning, the test case attribute is matched with preset test environment attribute；Test result for executing the specified test case of testing control module, and is back to the testing control module by testing execution module.Compared with the relevant technologies, python automated test frame system provided by the invention can ignore the test script that with the unmatched test script of test environment and execution matches with test environment automatically.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to software test field more particularly to a kind of python automated test frame system and test sides
Method.
Background technique
With the development of software automated testing technology in recent years, be characterized in efficient automated test frame technology with it is excellent
The appearance of elegant automated test tool, largely improves the development efficiency of automatic test script, while also right
The requirement of the automatic test of software is higher and higher.
In the software automated testing of the relevant technologies, the test script of same test use cases will build several differences respectively
Test environment, when automatized script continuously performs, can because test environmental difference cause test crash, test environment broken
Bad and test execution obstruction, to keep automatic test cumbersome, automatic test efficiency is had a greatly reduced quality.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of new python automated test frame system and test method solves above-mentioned ask
Topic.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide ignore automatically and test the unmatched test script of environment and hold
The python automated test frame system and test method for the test script that row matches with test environment.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of python automated test frame system, comprising:
For writing test script, and the corresponding test of each test script is arranged in test script functional interface module
The environment attribute of use-case, multiple test cases form set of uses case；
Test case loading module for the set of uses case of loading selected, and is selected and is needed to be implemented in the set of uses case
The test case；
Testing control module, for preset test environment attribute to be arranged, and test case described in automatically scanning is concentrated each
Then the environment attribute of the test case compares the environment attribute of the test case and the test environment attribute
Compared with notifying testing execution module to execute the test case when the environment attribute and the test environment attribute match
The test script, mismatch then ignore the test script；
Testing execution module, for executing the specified test script of the testing control module, and by test result
It is back to the testing control module.
A kind of test method of python automated test frame system is provided, comprising the following steps:
Test script is write, test script is write by test script functional interface module, and each test is set
Script corresponds to the environment attribute of test case, and multiple test cases form set of uses case；
Loading set of uses case and selecting needs implementation of test cases, passes through the specified use-case of test case loading module load
Collection, and the selected multiple test cases needed to be implemented；
Judge whether the environment attribute of test case matches with test environment attribute, be arranged by testing control module described in
The preset test environment attribute of testing control module, the environment category of test case described in the testing control module automatically scanning
Property, and the environment attribute of the test case of scanning and the preset test environment attribute are compared, when the environment attribute
Do not match with the test environment attribute, testing execution module is notified to execute the test script of the test case, not
With then ignoring the test script；
Test script executes automatically, executes the institute to match with the test environment attribute by the testing execution module
Test case is stated, and test result is returned into notice to the testing control module.
Preferably, the test script executes in step automatically, the testing control module real-time display testing progress and
Test result.
Preferably, the load set of uses case and it is selected need in implementation of test cases step, the test case loading module
One test use cases of single load select one or more test cases.
Preferably, the test script executes in step automatically, and the testing execution module single executes a survey
Example on probation.
Preferably, described to write in test script step, the test script is retouched by log divider and test environment
State device modification.
Compared with the relevant technologies, the test method of python automated test frame system provided by the invention includes load
Test case and two steps of test script for identifying test case environment attribute and implementation of test cases, effectively prevent
Test crash, test environment is caused to be destroyed and test because testing environmental difference when python automatized script continuously performs
Obstruction is executed, the test case for meeting test environment and execution is selected automatically, is not necessarily to other troublesome operations, high degree of automation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of python automated test frame system of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of python automated test frame system test method of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, is the structural block diagram of python automated test frame system of the present invention.The python automation
Test frame system 100 include test script functional interface module 1, test case loading module 2, testing control module 3 and
Testing execution module 4.
The test script functional interface module 1 is for writing test script, and it is corresponding that each test script is arranged
The environment attribute of test case, multiple test cases form set of uses case.
Tester writes the test script according to basic API (Advanced Programmers Interface),
And the environment attribute that each test script corresponds to test case is set, wherein the type and value of environment attribute can roots
It is customized according to actual conditions.The set of uses case is made of multiple test cases, and the test script passes through log divider
It is modified with test environment describer, each test script passes through the modification of Setup function, each test before executing
Environment cleaning function is tested by Teardown after script execution success or failure to be cleared up.
The test case loading module 2, which is used to load the specified set of uses case and select in the set of uses case, to be needed to hold
The capable test case.
The testing control module 3 is for being arranged preset test environment attribute, and each test case of automatically scanning
The environment attribute, then the environment attribute of the test case is compared with the test environment attribute, when described
Environment attribute and the test environment attribute match, and testing execution module 4 is notified to execute the test of the test case
Script, mismatch then ignore the test script.
The testing execution module 4 is used to execute the specified test case of the testing control module 3, and will test
As a result it is back to the testing control module 3.
By to each corresponding test environment attribute of test case configuration, then the testing control module 3 from
Whether the environment attribute of the dynamic scanning test case matches preset test environment attribute, when the environment attribute of the test case
Match with the preset test environment, notify the test script for executing the test case, mismatch is then ignored described
The test script of test case makes so as to effectively distinguish the test environment of the different test cases in automation nothing
In people's test on duty, tester only needs to be arranged current test environment attribute, by the test script of the set of uses case
It all executes, the python automated test frame system 100 can be selected automatically meets the described of the test environment
Test case executes, and is not necessarily to other troublesome operations.
It is the flow chart of python automated test frame system test method of the present invention incorporated by reference to reference Fig. 2.There is provided one
The test method of the kind python automated test frame system 100, comprising the following steps:
Step S1, writes test script, writes test script by test script functional interface module 1, and be arranged each
The test script corresponds to the environment attribute of test case, and multiple test cases form set of uses case；
In this step, the test script is modified by log divider and test environment describer.
Step S2, loading set of uses case and selecting needs implementation of test cases, specified by the load of test case loading module 2
The set of uses case, and the selected multiple test cases needed to be implemented；
In this step, 2 single load of test case loading module, one test use cases select one or more
A test case.
Step S3, judges whether the environment attribute of test case matches with test environment attribute, passes through testing control module 3
The preset test environment attribute of the testing control module 3, test case described in 3 automatically scanning of testing control module are set
Environment attribute, and the environment attribute of the test case of scanning and the preset test environment attribute are compared, when described
Environment attribute and the test environment attribute match, and testing execution module 4 is notified to execute the test of the test case
Script, mismatch then ignore the test script；
Step S4, test script execute automatically, are executed and the test environment attribute phase by the testing execution module 4
The matched test case, and test result is returned into notice to the testing control module 3.
In this step, 4 single load of testing execution module, one test case.The testing control module 3
Real-time display testing progress and test result understand testing progress and test result for tester in real time.
Compared with the relevant technologies, the test method of python automated test frame system of the invention includes load test
Use-case and two step of test script for identifying test case environment and implementation of test cases effectively prevent python automation foot
When originally continuously performing because test environmental difference cause test crash, test environment be destroyed and test execution obstruction, automatically
The test case for meeting test environment and execution are selected, other troublesome operations, high degree of automation are not necessarily to.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this hair
Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by bright specification and accompanying drawing content is applied directly or indirectly in other relevant skills
Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of python automated test frame system characterized by comprising
Test script functional interface module for writing test script, and is arranged each test script and corresponds to test case
Environment attribute, multiple test cases form sets of uses case；
Test case loading module, for the set of uses case of loading selected, and select needed to be implemented in the set of uses case it is more
A test case；
Testing control module, for preset test environment attribute to be arranged, and each test in set of uses case described in automatically scanning
Then the environment attribute of the test case is compared, when described by the environment attribute of use-case with the test environment attribute
Environment attribute and the test environment attribute match, and testing execution module is notified to execute the test of the test case
Script, mismatch then ignore the test script；
Testing execution module for executing the specified test script of the testing control module, and test result is returned
To the testing control module.
2. a kind of test method of python automated test frame system, which comprises the following steps:
Test script is write, test script is write by test script functional interface module, and each test script is set
The environment attribute of corresponding test case, multiple test cases form set of uses case；
Load set of uses case and the selected set of uses case for needing implementation of test cases, being specified by the load of test case loading module,
And the selected multiple test cases needed to be implemented；
Judge whether the environment attribute of test case matches with test environment attribute, the test is arranged by testing control module
The preset test environment attribute of control module, the environment attribute of test case described in the testing control module automatically scanning, and
The environment attribute of the test case of scanning and the preset test environment attribute are compared, when the environment attribute with it is described
Test environment attribute matches, and testing execution module is notified to execute the test script of the test case, and mismatch is then neglected
The slightly described test script；
Test script executes automatically, executes the survey to match with the test environment attribute by the testing execution module
Example on probation, and test result is returned into notice to the testing control module.
3. the test method of python automated test frame system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the survey
Training originally executes in step automatically, the testing control module real-time display testing progress and test result.
4. the test method of python automated test frame system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that described to add
Carrying set of uses case and selecting needs in implementation of test cases step, and test case loading module single load one test is used
Example collection, selectes multiple test cases.
5. the test method of python automated test frame system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the survey
Training originally executes in step automatically, and the testing execution module single executes a test case.
6. the test method of python automated test frame system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the volume
It writes in test script step, the test script passes through log divider and test environment describer modification.
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| CN107797930B (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2021-04-23 | 东信和平科技股份有限公司 | Method, system, device and readable storage medium for testing functions of smart card |
| CN107844426A (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-03-27 | 网易（杭州）网络有限公司 | Automated testing method and device, storage medium, electronic equipment |
| CN108959080B (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2021-01-15 | 苏州浪潮智能科技有限公司 | Automatic testing method based on UnitTest parallel execution |
| CN109240923B (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2021-06-04 | 福建天泉教育科技有限公司 | Interface test script generation method and computer readable storage medium |
| CN109739769B (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2022-06-07 | 深圳忆联信息系统有限公司 | BOOTROM loading function automatic test method and device |
| CN112069057A (en) * | 2020-08-07 | 2020-12-11 | 长沙市到家悠享网络科技有限公司 | Code testing method, device, apparatus and storage medium |
| CN113190449A (en) * | 2021-05-07 | 2021-07-30 | 广东美房智高机器人有限公司 | Management platform and robot MQTT protocol testing method, system, equipment and medium |
| CN113407440B (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2024-02-09 | 深圳市广和通无线股份有限公司 | Testing system and method for wireless communication module |
| CN113238953A (en) * | 2021-05-26 | 2021-08-10 | 杭州安恒信息技术股份有限公司 | UI automation test method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium |
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