CN106354289A - Touch display device - Google Patents

Touch display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106354289A
CN106354289A CN201510423492.XA CN201510423492A CN106354289A CN 106354289 A CN106354289 A CN 106354289A CN 201510423492 A CN201510423492 A CN 201510423492A CN 106354289 A CN106354289 A CN 106354289A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure
layer
touch
liquid crystal
contact panel
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Pending
Application number
CN201510423492.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林志忠
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201510423492.XA priority Critical patent/CN106354289A/en
Publication of CN106354289A publication Critical patent/CN106354289A/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a touch display device comprising a touch panel, a liquid crystal display and a pressure sensing layer, one side of the liquid crystal display is connected with the bottom of the corresponding touch panel, besides, the liquid crystal display corresponds to the touch area of the touch panel. The pressure sensing layer is provided on the other side of the liquid crystal display. Through the design of the invention, it is possible to provide the effect of flat touch and pressing sensing touch, and further operational diversification and convenience of operation.

Description

Touch control display apparatus
[technical field]
The present invention is related to a kind of touch control display apparatus, espespecially a kind of effect providing plane touch-control and pressure-sensing touch-control, and then more can reach operation diversification and the touch control display apparatus operating easily effect.
[background technology]
In various consumption electronic products market now, personal digital assistant (personal Digital assistant, pda), mobile phone (mobile phone), the portable electronic product such as automobile-used touch screen device and notebook computer (notebook) be all widely used contact panel (touch panel) and link up interface instrument as the data between user and electronic installation.And the species of common touch technology is various, such as resistance-type, condenser type or optical touch control etc., it can judge its position of touch by the touch-control of finger or time writer, to execute corresponding function.But touch technology not only to can control and operated products function, for writing or draw or play the application of game, the major trend that even more current touch technology develops.
Conventional touch formula display device band glove or finger are unable to the reaction of feedback corresponding touch-control when getting wet, and the position touching can only be judged, fail to test to the dynamics touching, second order can not disposably be opened, three rank menus, people's increasing human-computer interaction application requirement can not be met, people need the man-machine interaction experience of simpler more convenient and quicker, thus many human-computer interactions are arisen at the historic moment.And pressure when can recognize that user touches for the prior art pressure touch, by point with by carrying out different operations.As Core Feature, " press and press " operation returns in " right click " pattern, and therefore it is in text-processing, Form Handle, and when playing game, can bring a kind of more powerful instrument or experience for user.It can be understood as the slide-mouse right button of touch control display device, is changed operating habit and the experience of people once again, and the operation inferior position compared with computer (pc) that furthers further.
But the pressure touch being currently known the contact panel of touch control display device is the size through detection contact area, it is used for judging the size to contact panel pressure, but the contact area of different user or the generation of different fingers is different, the mode of therefore this indirect detection touch-control pressure can easily cause the problem judging that inaccurate and error is big, so that cannot provide being widely applied.Therefore the assembling being used for touch control display device for pressure sensor does not also have perfect technique, and then it is also the bottleneck of conventional touch technology development always.
[content of the invention]
For the above-mentioned problem of effectively solving, the main purpose of the present invention is in a kind of touch control display apparatus with plane touch-control and the effect of pressure-sensing touch-control of offer.
Another object of the present invention provides one kind to have the touch control display apparatus reaching operation diversification and operating easily effect.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a kind of touch control display apparatus, comprising: a contact panel, has a Touch Zone and one week border area, and this Touch Zone is located at the centre of this contact panel, and this Zhou Bianqu is around this Touch Zone;One liquid crystal display, is arranged on below this contact panel, and this liquid crystal display to should Touch Zone, and the side of this liquid crystal display with to should the bottom of contact panel fit;And a pressure-sensing layer, on the opposite side of this liquid crystal display.
Further include a housing, this housing has a groove, this groove is installed with foregoing liquid crystal display and pressure-sensing layer, and this pressure-sensing layer is located between this housing and this liquid crystal display, and this housing is fitted with corresponding contact panel through a frame glue layer.
This liquid crystal display comprises a framework, a display floater and a backlight module, this display floater has a display surface and a back side, this backlight module is located at the lower rear of display floater, the display surface of this display floater to should contact panel Touch Zone, and this display floater and backlight module be placed in this framework.
This pressure-sensing layer be formed to should backlight module this framework outside on.
This pressure-sensing layer can be a pressure-sensing thin film, and this pressure-sensing layer is provided with a glue-line, this glue-line paste be combined in should backlight module this framework outside on.
This contact panel has routing layer and a shielding layer of one first induction electrode, one second induction electrode, a transparency carrier, one and this first and second induction electrode electric connection, this shielding layer is formed on the side of this transparency carrier of this Zhou Bianqu, this first and second induction electrode is correspondingly arranged on the side of this transparency carrier being formed at this Touch Zone, and this first and second induction electrode is fitted with corresponding this liquid crystal display underlying through an optical cement layer, and this routing layer is located at the lower section of this shielding layer.
This contact panel has routing layer and a shielding layer of one first induction electrode, one second induction electrode, a transparency carrier, one and this first and second induction electrode electric connection, this shielding layer is formed on the side of this transparency carrier of this Zhou Bianqu, this first and second induction electrode is crisscross arranged on the side of this transparency carrier being formed at this Touch Zone, this first and second induction electrode is insulated from each other, and this first and second induction electrode is fitted with corresponding this liquid crystal display underlying through an optical cement layer, and this routing layer is located at the lower section of this shielding layer.
This contact panel connects a controller, and this controller is electrically connected with this first and second induction electrode and this routing layer.
This pressure-sensing layer be electrically connected with a pressure controller, this pressure controller be formed at together with this pressure-sensing layer to should backlight module this framework outside on.
This pressure-sensing layer connects a pressure controller, and this pressure controller is located on this pressure-sensing layer, this pressure-sensing layer and this pressure controller through this glue-line be close to be combined in should backlight module this framework outside on.
Designing so that being provided that the effect of plane touch-control and pressure-sensing touch-control through this touch control display apparatus of the present invention, and then more can reach operation diversification and operation easily effect.
[brief description]
Fig. 1 is the exploded perspective schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the combination schematic perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the block schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the contact panel exploded perspective schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the combination generalized section of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is that the user of the first embodiment of the present invention touches enforcement aspect schematic diagram in Touch Zone plane;
Fig. 7 a is that the user of the first embodiment of the present invention implements aspect schematic diagram in the pressure-sensing touch-control that Touch Zone presses;
Fig. 7 b is that the user of the first embodiment of the present invention implements aspect schematic diagram in the pressure-sensing touch-control that Touch Zone presses;
Fig. 8 is the combination generalized section of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Assembly representated by each sequence number of in figure is:
Touch control display apparatus ... 1
Contact panel ... 11
Touch Zone ... 111
Zhou Bianqu ... 112
First induction electrode ... 113
Second induction electrode ... 114
Transparency carrier ... 115
Routing layer ... 116
Shielding layer ... 117
Liquid crystal display ... 12
Framework ... 121
Display floater ... 122
Display surface ... 1222
The back side ... 1223
Backlight module ... 123
Pressure-sensing layer ... 13
Glue-line ... 14
Optical cement layer ... 15
Controller ... 2
Pressure controller ... 3
Housing ... 4
Groove ... 41
Frame glue layer ... 42
User ... 5
Viewing window pictures ... 6
[specific embodiment]
The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention and its structure and characteristic functionally, will be explained according to the embodiment of institute's accompanying drawings.
The present invention provides a kind of touch control display apparatus, refers to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and shows, be the present invention the decomposition of first embodiment with combine and block schematic diagram.This touch control display apparatus 1 is to be applied on a Smartphone explain in this embodiment, but it is not limited thereto, when applying when concrete, this touch control display apparatus 1 is also optionally applied to personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant, pda), mobile phone (mobile phone), automobile-used touch screen device, notebook computer (notebook) or panel computer.And aforementioned touch control display apparatus 1 include a contact panel 11, a liquid crystal display 12 (liquid Crystal display module,) and a pressure-sensing layer 13 lcm, this contact panel 11 is preferably implemented as ogs (one glass solution) contact panel 11 and explains in this, but it is not limited thereto, when the present invention actual enforcement, contact panel 11 is alternatively chosn to g1f (glass-film) contact panel 11 or the contact panel 11 of gff (glass-film-film) contact panel 11 or other structures.
Aforementioned contact panel 11 has 111, the one week border area 112 in a Touch Zone, one first induction electrode 113, one second induction electrode 114, a transparency carrier 115, a routing layer 116 and a shielding layer 117, this Touch Zone 111 (or also known as visible area) is located at the centre of this contact panel 11, this Touch Zone 111 is with for user or touch control object (as pointer or finger etc.) touching operation, this Zhou Bianqu 112 (or also known as non-visible area) is located at the outside of this Touch Zone 111, and this Zhou Bianqu 112 is around this Touch Zone 111.And the material of the material of this transparency carrier 115 is explained with glass in this preferable enforcement, but it is not limited thereto, also may be selected to be polyethylene terephthalate (polyethylene Terephthalate, pet), Merlon (poly Carbonate, pc), polyethylene (polyethylene, pe), polrvinyl chloride (poly vinyl Chloride, pvc), polypropylene (poly Propylene, pp), polystyrene (poly Styrene, ps), polymethyl methacrylate (polymethylmethacrylate, pmma), cyclic olefine copolymer (cyclo olefin Coplymer, coc) any of which material.
And this shielding layer 117 is formed on the side of transparency carrier 115 of this Zhou Bianqu 112, in order to provide masking and the effect hidden;Print in the material that the shielding layer 117 of the present embodiment can be for example using opaque (printing opacity) and insulate or coating forms.The material of described first and second induction electrode 113,114 is indium tin oxide (indium tin Oxide, ito) or antimony tin oxide thin film (antimony Tin oxide, ato), this first and second induction electrode 113,114 is correspondingly arranged on the side of transparency carrier 115 being formed at this Touch Zone 111, such as Fig. 4, and this first and second induction electrode 113,114 same layers correspond to each other on the side of transparency carrier 115 being formed at this Touch Zone 111.And when the present invention actual enforcement, this first and second induction electrode 113,114 aforementioned can be crisscross arranged on the side of transparency carrier 115 being formed at this Touch Zone 111 instead, and it is provided with an insulating barrier between this first and second induction electrode 113,114, make this first induction electrode 113 insulated from each other with the second induction electrode 114 through this insulating barrier.
Separately, aforementioned routing layer 116 is at the lower section of this shielding layer 117, and this routing layer 116 is electrically connected with to should first, two induction electrodes 113, 114 and one controllers 2 supporting single-point or multi-point touch, letter is sayed and it, it is exactly that aforementioned contact panel 11 is electrically connected with this controller 2, this controller 2 according to receive this first, two induction electrodes 113, the one of 114 transmission senses signal and judges touch position, so when the finger of user touches the Touch Zone 111 of this contact panel 11, make this controller 2 can according to receive this first, two induction electrodes 113, the one of 114 correspondences aforementioned touch position generation senses signal and judges touch position.
And foregoing liquid crystal display 12 is arranged on below this contact panel 11, and this liquid crystal display 12 is to should Touch Zone 111, and the side of this liquid crystal display 12 with to should the bottom of contact panel 11 fit, that is, this first, two induction electrodes 113, 114 are fitted with corresponding this liquid crystal display 12 underlying through an optical cement layer 15, and this liquid crystal display 12 comprises a framework 121, one display floater 122 and a backlight module 123, this framework 121 is preferably implemented to explain with metal frame (as aluminum frame) in this, but it is not limited thereto, also may be selected to be plastic frame.Aforementioned display floater 122 is placed in this framework 121 with backlight module 123, and this display floater 122 has a display surface 1222 and a back side 1223, the display surface 1222 of this display floater 122 to should contact panel 11 Touch Zone 111, this backlight module 123 is then below the back side 1223 of this display floater 122, and to include upper and lower Polarizer, upper and lower substrate identical with known display floater 122 with the structure of liquid crystal layer and connection relationship in the display floater 122 of this enforcement, therefore it will not go into details.
Continue and refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 5, aforementioned pressure sensed layer 13 selects transparent or nontransparent material to be constituted, and this pressure-sensing layer 13 may be selected to be resistive pressure sensed layer 13 or capacitive pressure sensed layer 13;And aforementioned pressure sensed layer 13 is on the opposite side of this liquid crystal display 12, that is, this pressure-sensing layer 13 be formed to should backlight module 123 framework 121 outside on, described pressure-sensing layer 13 corresponds to aforementioned Touch Zone 111, and this pressure-sensing layer 13 acts on the pressure dynamics of Touch Zone 111 in order to the finger (or touch control object) sensing user, this pressure-sensing layer 13 can elastic deformation produces a pressure sensitivity signal with the size by the dynamics that presses simultaneously.And described pressure-sensing layer 13 is electrically connected with a pressure controller 3 supporting single-point or multipoint pressure identification, this pressure controller 3 be formed at together with pressure-sensing layer 13 to should backlight module 123 framework 121 outside on, and this pressure controller 3 according to receive aforementioned pressure sensitivity signal and judge user finger pressure dynamics size.
So the design that the pressure sensor setting acting on the pressure dynamics of Touch Zone 111 through the present invention using the finger (or touch control object) of sensing user is incorporated on touch control display apparatus 1, make touch control display apparatus 1 plane touch-control (refering to Fig. 6) and pressure-sensing touch-control can be provided on Touch Zone 111 (refering to Fig. 7 a, Fig. 7 b) function, if and the function of this pressure-sensing touch-control is applied in drawing, through on Touch Zone 111 press dynamics size to show line weight change can reach as traditional paper pen bar line performance effect, or it is applied to during different forms (as game or webpage form) to replace partly original touch control gesture, as controlled viewing window pictures 6 scaling size (refering to Fig. 7 a, Fig. 7 b) or control sound size.Further, since being arranged on below this liquid crystal display 12 by this pressure sensor, can the Touch Zone 111 of effectively solving touch control display apparatus 1 be the problem that narrow frame or Rimless cannot be arranged.
Furthermore, aforementioned touch control display apparatus 1 further include a housing 4, this housing 4 supports this display floater 122 and contact panel 11 in order to fixing, and this housing 4 has a groove 41, this groove 41 is installed with foregoing liquid crystal display 12 and pressure-sensing layer 13, and this pressure-sensing layer 13 is located between this housing 4 and this liquid crystal display 12, and this housing 4 is fitted with corresponding contact panel 11 through a frame glue layer 42, makes this liquid crystal display 12 be covered by this housing 4 with pressure-sensing layer 13.
Therefore, by the design of this touch control display apparatus 1 of the present invention, the effect of plane touch-control and pressure-sensing touch-control must be provided, and then more can reach operation diversification and operation easily effect.
Refer to Fig. 8, be the combination generalized section of the second embodiment of the present invention, and be aided with refering to Fig. 6, Fig. 7 a, Fig. 7 b.The structure of this present embodiment and link pass are substantially identical with the touch control display apparatus 1 of the aforementioned first preferable enforcement with its effect, therefore again do not repeating, mainly the pressure-sensing layer 13 of the aforementioned first preferable enforcement is formed on framework 121 outside, make into can re-cover or not re-cover and paste on described framework 121 outside the pressure-sensing layer of (be this preferred embodiments be located at the lower section of this framework) for single thin film manner, that is, the pressure-sensing layer 13 of this preferably enforcement changes the pressure-sensing thin film being designed as a single thin film, this pressure-sensing layer 13 is provided with a glue-line 14, this glue-line 14 is explained with optical cement (oca) in this embodiment, but it is not limited thereto.And aforementioned pressure controller 3 is arranged on pressure-sensing thin film (i.e. pressure-sensing layer 13), make this pressure-sensing layer 13 and pressure controller 3 through this glue-line 14 be close to be combined in should backlight module 123 framework 121 outside on.
So the design with the pressure-sensing thin film that can re-cover or not re-cover the single thin film pasted through the present invention, it is applied on general touch control display apparatus, so that allowing dealer's (or user) ease of assembly general touch control display apparatus 1 can be sticked the pressure-sensing thin film of the present invention and increase the effect of a pressure touch, and then more can reach operation diversification and operation easily effect.
The above, the present invention has a following advantage compared to known:
1. the effect of plane touch-control and pressure-sensing touch-control can be provided.
2. can reach operation diversification and operation easily effect.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of touch control display apparatus are it is characterised in that include:
One contact panel, has a Touch Zone and one week border area, and this Touch Zone is located at the centre of this contact panel, and this Zhou Bianqu is around this Touch Zone;
One liquid crystal display, is arranged on below this contact panel, and this liquid crystal display to should Touch Zone, and the side of this liquid crystal display with to should the bottom of contact panel fit;And a pressure-sensing layer, on the opposite side of this liquid crystal display.
2. touch control display apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, further include a housing, this housing has a groove, this groove is installed with foregoing liquid crystal display and pressure-sensing layer, and this pressure-sensing layer is located between this housing and this liquid crystal display, and this housing is fitted with corresponding contact panel through a frame glue layer.
3. touch control display apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described liquid crystal display comprises a framework, a display floater and a backlight module, this display floater has a display surface and a back side, this backlight module is located at the lower rear of display floater, the display surface of this display floater to should contact panel Touch Zone, and this display floater and backlight module be placed in this framework.
4. touch control display apparatus according to claim 3 it is characterised in that described pressure-sensing layer be formed to should backlight module this framework outside on.
5. it is characterised in that described pressure-sensing layer can be a pressure-sensing thin film, this pressure-sensing layer is provided with a glue-line to touch control display apparatus according to claim 3, this glue-line paste be combined in should backlight module this framework outside on.
6. touch control display apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described contact panel has one first induction electrode, one second induction electrode, one transparency carrier, one with this first, the routing layer of two induction electrode electric connections and a shielding layer, this shielding layer is formed on the side of this transparency carrier of this Zhou Bianqu, this first, two induction electrodes are correspondingly arranged on the side of this transparency carrier being formed at this Touch Zone, and this first, two induction electrodes are fitted with corresponding this liquid crystal display underlying through an optical cement layer, and this routing layer is located at the lower section of this shielding layer.
7. touch control display apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described contact panel has one first induction electrode, one second induction electrode, one transparency carrier, one with this first, the routing layer of two induction electrode electric connections and a shielding layer, this shielding layer is formed on the side of this transparency carrier of this Zhou Bianqu, this first, two induction electrodes are crisscross arranged on the side of this transparency carrier being formed at this Touch Zone, this first, two induction electrodes are insulated from each other, and this first, two induction electrodes are fitted with corresponding this liquid crystal display underlying through an optical cement layer, and this routing layer is located at the lower section of this shielding layer.
8. it is characterised in that described contact panel connects a controller, this controller is electrically connected with this first and second induction electrode and this routing layer to touch control display apparatus according to claim 6.
9. touch control display apparatus according to claim 4 it is characterised in that described pressure-sensing layer be electrically connected with a pressure controller, this pressure controller be formed at together with this pressure-sensing layer to should backlight module this framework outside on.
10. touch control display apparatus according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, described pressure-sensing layer connects a pressure controller, this pressure controller is located on this pressure-sensing layer, this pressure-sensing layer and this pressure controller through this glue-line be close to be combined in should backlight module this framework outside on.
CN201510423492.XA 2015-07-17 2015-07-17 Touch display device Pending CN106354289A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106814928A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-06-09 合肥鑫晟光电科技有限公司 OGS touch screen and preparation method thereof, touch control display apparatus
CN108762566A (en) * 2018-05-30 2018-11-06 武汉华星光电技术有限公司 Touch-control display module and display device
CN109739393A (en) * 2019-01-11 2019-05-10 业成科技(成都)有限公司 Touch-control display module, intelligent terminal and applying method

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CN104423748A (en) * 2013-09-02 2015-03-18 友达光电股份有限公司 Touch display device
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101498851A (en) * 2009-03-17 2009-08-05 华映光电股份有限公司 Touch control display panel and LCD
TW201117366A (en) * 2009-11-10 2011-05-16 Univ Nat Chiao Tung Pressure detector and an array thereof
TW201329804A (en) * 2012-01-13 2013-07-16 Cheng Uei Prec Ind Co Ltd Touch display device and method for determining touch position thereof
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106814928A (en) * 2017-02-22 2017-06-09 合肥鑫晟光电科技有限公司 OGS touch screen and preparation method thereof, touch control display apparatus
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CN109739393B (en) * 2019-01-11 2022-02-11 业成科技(成都)有限公司 Touch display module, intelligent terminal and laminating method

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Application publication date: 20170125