CN106352003A - High-strength plug-type air base structure for supplying air to air spring - Google Patents

High-strength plug-type air base structure for supplying air to air spring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106352003A
CN106352003A CN201610719879.4A CN201610719879A CN106352003A CN 106352003 A CN106352003 A CN 106352003A CN 201610719879 A CN201610719879 A CN 201610719879A CN 106352003 A CN106352003 A CN 106352003A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
trachea
air
holder structure
gas holder
hole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610719879.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106352003B (en
Inventor
张磊
吕志刚
王世博
王文平
朱信科
贲晓东
刘云峰
徐凤妹
徐涛
廖平
竺星星
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CRRC Nanjing Puzhen Co Ltd
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CRRC Nanjing Puzhen Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610719879.4A priority Critical patent/CN106352003B/en
Publication of CN106352003A publication Critical patent/CN106352003A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/02Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium using gas only or vacuum
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F9/00Springs, vibration-dampers, shock-absorbers, or similarly-constructed movement-dampers using a fluid or the equivalent as damping medium
    • F16F9/32Details
    • F16F9/3207Constructional features

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a high-strength plug-type air base structure for supplying air to an air spring. The high-strength plug-type air base structure comprises an intermediate body, an air pipe and a transition plug; a through hole is transversely formed in the intermediate body, an air inlet hole is formed in the bottom of the intermediate body, and the air pipe transversely penetrates through the through hole of the intermediate body; one end of the air pipe is provided with a pipe thread, the other end of the air pipe is provided with the transition plug, and a circular hole is formed in the pipe wall of the middle of the air pipe and communicated with the air inlet hole formed in the bottom of the intermediate body. According to the air base structure, the structure is simple, the strength and rigidity of an air base pipeline are improved, defects such as welding deformation are avoided, and the sealing performance is improved.

Description

Air spring air feed high intensity plug type gas holder structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air spring air feed high intensity plug type gas holder structure, belong to passenger train and city rail Road vehicle body structure technical field.
Background technology
For improving passenger train riding comfort, increasing railway passenger train bogie is held using air spring Carry, vehicle body bottom frame sleeper beam is air spring air feed it is desirable to gas seat tool has higher intensity, good sealing using gas holder structure Energy, welding performance and anti-fatigue performance, easily maintainability.
Existing gas holder structure is formed by the weldering of intermediate, supply air line and differential valve pipeline etc. 3 part group, is then welded on bottom Inside frame sleeper beam, shown in below figure 1- Fig. 2.Existing gas holder structure there is problems in that
1. because differential valve connecting line diameter is less, poor rigidity, tube wall is relatively thin, when welding with intermediate group, easily causes welding The defects such as burn-through, welding deformation, when vehicle runs, commissure is also easy to produce fatigue crack and gas leakage.
2. in leak test, because differential valve connecting line weld seam is located inside sleeper beam, not easy-to-search Gas leak position.
3., when differential valve and intermediate attachment weld gas leakage, need to dismantle built-in, incision sleeper beam, carry out more in pillow Change, repair welding, maintenance difficult, workload is big.
Content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of air spring air feed high intensity plug type gas holder structure, is not only simple in structure, improves The strength and stiffness on gas seat pipe road, and avoid the defects such as welding deformation, improve sealing property.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of air spring air feed high intensity plug type gas holder structure, described gas holder structure includes intermediate, trachea and mistake Cross plug;Described intermediate laterally offers through hole, and bottom is provided with air inlet, and trachea extends transversely through intermediate through hole;Described One end of trachea be provided with pipe screw thread, the other end is provided with transition plug, and in the middle part of trachea, tube wall has circular hole, enters with intermediate bottom Pore communicates;
As present invention further optimization, transition plug one end processes pipe screw thread, and the other end stretches into trachea, at convex and trachea It is welded and fixed;
As present invention further optimization, described trachea adopts the stainless steel making of major-diameter thick-wall, and trachea runs through intermediate Through hole, is welded and fixed with intermediate;
As present invention further optimization, the Circularhole diameter communicating with intermediate air inlet in the middle part of trachea is slightly larger than air inlet;
As present invention further optimization, described gas holder structure bottom is welded and fixed with sleeper beam, trachea two ends are stretched Go out sleeper beam two coxostermum;
As present invention further optimization, intermediate, trachea and transition plug are all made using stainless steel.
By above technical scheme, with respect to prior art, the method have the advantages that
(1) present invention adopts a major diameter trachea to pass through intermediate, and structure is simple, and the intensity that improve gas seat pipe road is with just Degree is it is easy to group is welded and installed;
(2) group weldering is carried out using thick walled steel tube and intermediate, the welding performance of trachea can be effectively improved, it is to avoid welding is burnt Wear, the defect such as welding deformation, improve sealing good;
(3) the opened Circularhole diameter of trachea tube wall is more than intermediate bottom inflow hole, is easy to and intermediate group weldering positioning, it is to avoid in Damage cutter during mesosome air inlet polish reaming, improve the machinability in intermediate bottom inflow hole;
(4) it is connected one end with differential valve pipeline and adopts integral transition stopper structure, welding can be avoided to destroy trachea, transition simultaneously Plug is effectively prevented spatter and enters pipe;
(5), after assembling with sleeper beam, transition plug is located at outside sleeper beam, if transition plug damage meeting gas leakage occurs, can be outer in pillow Excision transition plug, directly changes, easy to maintenance;
(6) present configuration is simple, is skillfully constructed, technology for processing and assembling is good, and the intensity not only increasing gas seat pipe road is with just Degree, and avoid weld defect between gas seat pipe road and intermediate, thus improve the sealing property of gas seat, welding performance, resisting Fatigue behaviour and product quality, have good repair and maintenance performance, solve the internal gas seat leakage problem of sleeper beam, can extensively answer For field of track traffic railroad coach and city railway vehicle, there is good market prospect.
Brief description
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the prior art of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the prior art of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of the preferred embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the top view of the preferred embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the axonometric chart of the preferred embodiments of the present invention.
In figure: 1 is intermediate, 2 is trachea, and 3 is transition plug, and 4 is sleeper beam.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further detailed explanation.These accompanying drawings are the schematic diagram of simplification, only with Illustration illustrates the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore it only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
As shown in Figure 3-Figure 5, a kind of air spring air feed of present invention high intensity plug type gas holder structure, described gas Holder structure includes intermediate, trachea and transition plug;Described intermediate laterally offers through hole, and bottom is provided with air inlet, gas Pipe extends transversely through intermediate through hole;One end of described trachea is provided with pipe screw thread, and the other end is provided with transition plug, trachea central tube Wall has circular hole, communicates with intermediate bottom inflow hole;
As present invention further optimization, transition plug one end processes pipe screw thread, and the other end stretches into trachea, at convex and trachea It is welded and fixed, postwelding polishes smooth;
As present invention further optimization, described trachea adopts the stainless steel making of major-diameter thick-wall, and trachea runs through intermediate Through hole, is welded and fixed with intermediate;
As present invention further optimization, the Circularhole diameter communicating with intermediate air inlet in the middle part of trachea is slightly larger than air inlet;
As present invention further optimization, described gas holder structure bottom is welded and fixed with sleeper beam, trachea two ends are stretched Go out sleeper beam two coxostermum;
As present invention further optimization, intermediate, trachea and transition plug are all made using stainless steel.
When trachea runs through through hole, coincide part with intermediate, its both sides is fixed with intermediate welded bands, group postwelding is carried out Pressurize is tested, and checks weld seam gas leak phenomenon;
Described gas holder structure bottom is welded and fixed with sleeper beam, and is carried out polish, gas seat intermediate bottom is processed Become the pore size required for air spring gas air inlet, complete gas holder structure and make and assemble, complete gas seat and install, test card Bright, this structure is simple, and technology for processing and assembling is good, and has higher stiffness and good sealing property, it is to avoid gas seat Weld defect between pipeline and intermediate, thus improve the sealing property of gas seat, welding performance and anti-fatigue performance, good inspection Repair maintainability, solve the internal gas seat leakage problem of sleeper beam.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique are appreciated that unless otherwise defined, and all terms used herein (include technology art Language and scientific terminology) there is general understanding identical meaning with the those of ordinary skill in the application art.Also should It is understood by, those terms defined in such as general dictionary should be understood that the meaning having with the context of prior art The consistent meaning of justice, and unless defined as here, will not be explained with idealization or excessively formal implication.
The implication of "and/or" described herein refers to respective individualism or both simultaneous situations are all wrapped Including including.
The implication of " connection " described herein can be being directly connected between part can also be to pass through between part Being indirectly connected with of other parts.
With the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete Entirely various change and modification can be carried out in the range of without departing from this invention technological thought.The technology of this invention The content that property scope is not limited in description it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of air spring air feed high intensity plug type gas holder structure it is characterised in that: during described gas holder structure includes Mesosome, trachea and transition plug;Described intermediate laterally offers through hole, and bottom is provided with air inlet, during trachea extends transversely through Mesosome through hole;One end of described trachea is provided with pipe screw thread, and the other end is provided with transition plug, and in the middle part of trachea, tube wall has circular hole, Communicate with intermediate bottom inflow hole.
2. air spring air feed according to claim 1 with high intensity plug type gas holder structure it is characterised in that: transition block up First end processes pipe screw thread, and the other end is stretched into trachea, is welded and fixed with trachea at its convex.
3. air spring air feed according to claim 1 with high intensity plug type gas holder structure it is characterised in that: described Trachea adopts the stainless steel making of major-diameter thick-wall, and trachea is run through intermediate through hole, is welded and fixed with intermediate.
4. air spring air feed according to claim 1 with high intensity plug type gas holder structure it is characterised in that: in trachea The Circularhole diameter that portion is communicated with intermediate air inlet is slightly larger than air inlet.
5. air spring air feed high intensity plug type gas holder structure according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: will be described Gas holder structure bottom be welded and fixed with sleeper beam, sleeper beam two coxostermum is stretched out at trachea two ends.
6. air spring air feed according to claim 1 with high intensity plug type gas holder structure it is characterised in that: as this That invents is further preferred, and intermediate, trachea and transition plug are all made using stainless steel.
CN201610719879.4A 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 Air spring air feed high intensity plug type gas holder structure Active CN106352003B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610719879.4A CN106352003B (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 Air spring air feed high intensity plug type gas holder structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610719879.4A CN106352003B (en) 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 Air spring air feed high intensity plug type gas holder structure

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CN106352003A true CN106352003A (en) 2017-01-25
CN106352003B CN106352003B (en) 2018-08-14

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201049634Y (en) * 2006-12-20 2008-04-23 南车四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Two tying suspension air spring device
CN202624250U (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-12-26 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Air spring air intake seat
CN203332130U (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-12-11 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Air spring air inlet device used for metro vehicles
CN204137004U (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-02-04 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 A kind of rail traffic vehicles sleeper beam
CN104494627A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-08 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Sleeper beam structure with additional air chambers
CN104590303A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-05-06 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 Urban rail vehicle and air spring air way connecting device thereof
WO2016124030A1 (en) * 2015-02-05 2016-08-11 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 High-speed rail train bogie and frame thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201049634Y (en) * 2006-12-20 2008-04-23 南车四方机车车辆股份有限公司 Two tying suspension air spring device
CN202624250U (en) * 2012-04-24 2012-12-26 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Air spring air intake seat
CN203332130U (en) * 2013-06-20 2013-12-11 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Air spring air inlet device used for metro vehicles
CN204137004U (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-02-04 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 A kind of rail traffic vehicles sleeper beam
CN104494627A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-04-08 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Sleeper beam structure with additional air chambers
CN104590303A (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-05-06 南车株洲电力机车有限公司 Urban rail vehicle and air spring air way connecting device thereof
WO2016124030A1 (en) * 2015-02-05 2016-08-11 中车青岛四方机车车辆股份有限公司 High-speed rail train bogie and frame thereof

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