CN106351955A - Coiling shaft half bushing and production technology thereof - Google Patents

Coiling shaft half bushing and production technology thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106351955A
CN106351955A CN201610790152.5A CN201610790152A CN106351955A CN 106351955 A CN106351955 A CN 106351955A CN 201610790152 A CN201610790152 A CN 201610790152A CN 106351955 A CN106351955 A CN 106351955A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bushing
watt
winding
spindle half
spindle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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CN201610790152.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卢镔
卢稳舟
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HAIAN HENGYI SLIDING BEARING CO Ltd
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HAIAN HENGYI SLIDING BEARING CO Ltd
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Application filed by HAIAN HENGYI SLIDING BEARING CO Ltd filed Critical HAIAN HENGYI SLIDING BEARING CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610790152.5A priority Critical patent/CN106351955A/en
Publication of CN106351955A publication Critical patent/CN106351955A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/02Parts of sliding-contact bearings
    • F16C33/04Brasses; Bushes; Linings
    • F16C33/06Sliding surface mainly made of metal
    • F16C33/10Construction relative to lubrication
    • F16C33/102Construction relative to lubrication with grease as lubricant
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C33/00Parts of bearings; Special methods for making bearings or parts thereof
    • F16C33/02Parts of sliding-contact bearings
    • F16C33/04Brasses; Bushes; Linings
    • F16C33/06Sliding surface mainly made of metal
    • F16C33/14Special methods of manufacture; Running-in
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2220/00Shaping
    • F16C2220/40Shaping by deformation without removing material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2220/00Shaping
    • F16C2220/60Shaping by removing material, e.g. machining

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a coiling shaft half bushing. The coiling shaft half bushing is characterized by being produced by compounding an inner bushing layer and an outer bushing layer, wherein the inner bushing layer is made of a metal steel material; the outer bushing layer is made of a copper alloy material; a cavity is formed in the coiling shaft half bushing; a high temperature-resistant solid lubricant is inlaid into the cavity; two coiling shaft half bushings can be combined into a cylindrical structure; the outer friction surface of the coiling shaft half bushing is a working surface; the inner friction surface of the coiling shaft half bushing is a non-working surface. The invention further provides a production technology of the coiling shaft half bushing. The coiling shaft half bushing is produced by rolling a metal composite board or through punch moulding in a mould; compared with the method for casting a circular blank and then cutting the circular blank into two semicircles, the production technology is simple; the metal composite board has much lower cost than pure copper or copper alloy, so that the coiling shaft half bushing is low in cost; the production technology is high in speed and efficiency; the coiling shaft half bushing can achieve self lubrication and can withstand higher working temperature.

Description

Winding off spindle half-watt bushing and its preparation technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to sliding bearing technical field, more particularly, to a kind of winding off spindle half-watt bushing and preparation technology.
Background technology
Bearing shell is the part that sliding bearing contacts with axle, unusual light, typically with high-abrasive material systems such as bronze, antifriction alloys Become, under special circumstances, can be made with timber, plastics or rubber.Also it is " axle bush ", be shaped as the semi-cylindrical of tiles.Sliding During dynamic bearing work, between bearing shell and rotating shaft, require have one layer of very thin oil film to play lubrication.If insufficient lubrication, bearing shell with Direct friction is there is, friction can produce very high temperature, be sufficient to burn out device between rotating shaft.Bearing shell is also possible to due to load Excessive, temperature is too high, lubricating oil has impurity or viscosity is abnormal etc., and factor causes tile kilning.After tile kilning, sliding bearing just damages. The bearing that sliding bearing works under sliding friction.Sliding bearing stable working, reliability, noiseless.Under the conditions of hydrodynamic lubrication, Separately be there is not directly contact by lubricating oil in slidingsurface, can also greatly reduce friction loss and surface abrasion, oil film is also There is certain vibration absorption ability.
Spool is used in a large number on metallurgical equipment (milling train such as steel, copper, aluminum, stretch bending are rectified) and band Automatic production line, spool Operation principle is to push away contracting motion by the radial direction of the internal axial wedge of spool, realizes the harmomegathus motor function of spool.Spool liner plate is Ensure the key component of axial wedge and radial direction wedge path and dimension precision requirement motion according to the rules.Traditional spool liner plate is Oil-way is machined with liner plate rubbing surface, oil-way is connected with oilhole, by oilhole to oil-way oiling, oil-way Oil be supplied to liner plate and the rubbing surface (liner plate work surface) of spool is lubricated.Because spool is often in the environment of high temperature, many dirt Lower continuous work, high temperature dries lubricant grease, and dust blocking oilhole etc. causes oily inconvenience, makes traditional spool work Often move the phenomenon such as dumb and stuck in work, cause to stop production and spool damages.So, a kind of resistant to elevated temperatures profit certainly of research Sliding Sliding bush lining becomes one of technical problem.
Chinese patent 201520952169.7 provides a kind of plain bearing bush insulation system and bearing shell, including having poured The bearing alloy of babbit and bearing shell unbaked tile;Also include one kind and be provided with v connected in star;Or it is provided with 1 millimeter to 2 millimeters glass fibers Dimension silk layer;Or the outer surface of glass fiber layer sets Teflon layer;Or constitute high fiber structure by several secondary fiber structures And there are several stackings fibrous base layers constitute bearing shell technical scheme.It is poly- using pasting that it overcomes conventional insulator bearing Tetrafluoroethene thin film is isolated with bearing shell, realizes cut-out path of shaft current;Lead to insulation film in installation and maintenance process easily Impaired, and the renovation technique after damage is considerably complicated, needs special tooling, thus causing the defects such as maintenance difficult, equipment scrapping.It It is suitable for the insulation of plain bearing bush used in all kinds of engineerings;It is particularly suitable for mine, electric power, colliery, metallurgy, traffic, chemical industry, water Profit, the insulation of the plain bearing bush of the supporting large rotating machinery of the industry such as lathe, ship;But the axle that the prior art provides The workplace of watt not competent high temperature.Chinese patent 201420497622.5 provides a kind of sliding bearing and its bearing shell, institute State bearing shell and be formed as arc, the outside wall surface of described bearing shell be provided with multiple along its circumferentially spaced arrangement and radially to extension The projection stretched.According to bearing shell of the present utility model, bearing shell is touched more closely with watt seated connection, and when axle is coordinated with bearing shell, is conducive to Ensure the concordance in the gap between bearing shell and axle, reduce the abrasion of bearing shell, extend the service life of bearing shell, meanwhile, bearing shell with Contact area between watt seat reduces, and improves footprint pressure, the contact pressure required for watt seat is less, thus bearing shell does not need It is high that larger radius is set, after bearing shell is assembled with watt seat, easily reaches the aperture value of design, and also reduce the assembling of bearing shell The magnitude of interference, reduces the stress of watt seat, and a watt seat is not easy to be deformed, and the structure of watt seat is more stable, it is possible to reduce electromotor Reliability test and checking work, improve production efficiency, reduce production cycle and cost;But the prior art also could not solve Bearing shell determine high temperature resistant self-lubricating problem.
Content of the invention
For overcoming the lining non-refractory of Sliding bush present in prior art, lubricating oil to be dried the bearing shell bushing work leading to Make the problem of life-span minimizing, the invention provides a kind of winding off spindle half-watt bushing.Axle using technical scheme preparation Watt set, must not oil addition, be capable of self-lubricating, and high temperature resistant it is ensured that normal spool runs well, extend each part Service life.
The technical scheme is that a kind of winding off spindle half-watt bushing, its innovative point is: described winding off spindle half-watt set by Inside and outside bilayer bushing is combined composition, and described internal layer bushing is metal Steel material, and described outer layer bushing is Cu alloy material, described volume Take axle half-watt bushing to have hole, in described hole, be inlaid with resistant to elevated temperatures kollag;Described two winding off spindle half-watt sets A cylindrical structure can be synthesized;Described winding off spindle half-watt set external friction face is work surface, and described winding off spindle half-watt covers inner friction surface For non-working surface.
As a kind of optional embodiment of the present invention, described kollag is bismuth sulfide.
As a kind of optional embodiment of the present invention, described kollag is molybdenum bisuphide powder, curing tungsten powder One or more of agent, molybdenum bisuphide p-type, aquadag powder.Described kollag is made and void diameter and depth Spend suitable clavas, to facilitate enforcement to inlay.
As a kind of optional embodiment of the present invention, described kollag is paste, specially graphite, fluorination stone Ink, one kind of molybdenum bisuphide, solid lubricant powder adds cup grease to be prepared into paste agent.
As one kind of the present invention preferred embodiment, graphite, fluorographite, molybdenum bisuphide composition according to mass ratio are The ratio of 4~6:0.5~0.8:1~1.5 carries out dispensing mixing, and above-mentioned material proportion is more preferably 4:0.5:1.2, dispensing After mixing, add the mixing ointment accounting for mixed material gross weight 5-8%, be modulated into paste.
Further, described kollag: the granular size in graphite, fluorographite, molybdenum bisuphide is 800-2500 mesh.
Further, the area of described kollag accounts for the 22-28% that described winding off spindle half-watt covers external friction face area, enters One step is preferably 24%.
Further, the thickness that the outer layer bushing of described winding off spindle half-watt set is accounts for the 8-20% of internal layer bushing, excellent further Elect 12% as.
Further,
As a kind of optional embodiment of the present invention, described hole penetrates on the inside and outside layer bushing of winding off spindle half-watt set, Described hole is in outer layer bushing with diameter greater than the diameter in internal layer bushing.
As one kind of the present invention preferred embodiment, described hole penetrates outer layer bushing and does not penetrate internal layer bushing, institute State cavity depth at the 1/3-1/2 of the thickness of metal foil.
Further, the non-working surface of winding off spindle half-watt set can be planar structure or concave spherical surface structure.
Described copper alloy is tin-phosphor bronze, tin bronze, a kind of in aluminium bronze.
As one kind of the present invention preferred embodiment, add 1% bismuth metal in described copper alloy.
Present invention also offers the preparation technology of this winding off spindle half-watt bushing it is characterised in that:
Comprise the following steps:
100: prepare metal foil and the clad metal sheet of alloy copper coin;
200: layered copper plate is cut into preliminary dimension, and uniform hole is got out on alloy copper coin;
300: the clad metal sheet cutting and hole is become semicircle shape to the curving of metal foil;
400: in the hole of the outer layer bushing of the winding off spindle half-watt bushing after bending machining molding, be inlaid into solid lubrication Agent.
Further, described step 100 light plate and alloy copper coin are processed using explosion weld process.
Further,
Step 301 is also included: processing mold put into by the winding off spindle half-watt bushing bending to semicircle shape in described step 300 In, at a temperature of 200-500 DEG C, eliminate bending stress and carry out precision rectification.
Further,
As a kind of optional embodiment of the present invention, in described step 300, clad metal sheet bending machining is adopted Be rolling technology.
As another kind of optional embodiment of the present invention, to clad metal sheet bending machining process in described step 300 It is that sheet material is put in prefabricated mould, punch forming under the pressure of pressure 400-800mpa, preferably 680mpa.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. the present invention is rolled or punch forming in mould using composite metal plate, with existing one annulus of casting The method cutting into two semicircles again is compared, process is simple, low cost, and speed is fast, efficiency high.
2. the present invention is formed with alloyed copper Material cladding using Steel material, and cost is more much lower than fine copper or copper alloy, and Material hardness is higher, and more preferably, component life is longer for the ability born during work.
3. technical scheme employs kollag, must not oil addition, be capable of self-lubricating, and The operating temperature born is higher.
4. there is hole on winding off spindle half-watt bushing, the self-lubricating solid particle in hole can absorb filling in bushing work surface Grease, in spool work process, in grease up not in time, or grease adding is obstructed, and liner plate cannot effectively In the case of lubrication, rubbed by liner plate work surface, the self-lubricating solid particle inlayed in liner plate hole is passed through oneself of absorption Grease and the self-lubricating oil of itself are uniformly applied on friction pair work surface, thus reducing the coefficient of friction of friction pair, protect Card spool runs well, and extends the service life of each part.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of two winding off spindle half-watt bushings;
Fig. 2 is the shape and structure schematic diagram of single winding off spindle half-watt bushing;
In figure, reference is as follows: outer layer bushing 1, internal layer bushing 2, hole 3.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that it is described herein Specific embodiment only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of winding off spindle half-watt bushing, is combined by inside and outside bilayer bushing and forms, wherein, internal layer serves as a contrast Set 2 is metal Steel material, and outer layer bushing 2 is Cu alloy material, and this winding off spindle half-watt bushing also has hole 3, inlays in hole 3 There is resistant to elevated temperatures kollag;Two winding off spindle half-watt sets can synthesize a cylindrical structure;Winding off spindle half-watt covers external friction face For work surface, set inner friction surface is non-working surface.
In this embodiment, described kollag is bismuth sulfide.
Described kollag: the granular size in graphite, fluorographite, molybdenum bisuphide is 800-2500 mesh.
The area of described kollag accounts for the 22-28% that described winding off spindle half-watt covers external friction face area, excellent further Elect 24% as.
Embodiment 2
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of winding off spindle half-watt bushing, it is combined by inside and outside bilayer bushing and form, wherein, internal layer Bushing 2 is metal Steel material, and outer layer bushing 2 is Cu alloy material, and this winding off spindle half-watt bushing also has hole 3, inlays in hole 3 It is embedded with resistant to elevated temperatures kollag;Two winding off spindle half-watt sets can synthesize a cylindrical structure;Winding off spindle half-watt covers external friction Face is work surface, and set inner friction surface is non-working surface.
In this embodiment, described kollag is molybdenum bisuphide powder, tungsten disulfide powder, molybdenum bisuphide p-type, glue One or more of body graphite powder.Described kollag is made the clavas suitable with void diameter and depth, with Enforcement is facilitated to inlay.
Described kollag: the granular size in graphite, fluorographite, molybdenum bisuphide is 800-2500 mesh, preferably 1200 mesh.The area of described kollag accounts for the 22-28% that described winding off spindle half-watt covers external friction face area, further preferably For 24%.
Embodiment 3
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of winding off spindle half-watt bushing, it is combined by inside and outside bilayer bushing and form, wherein, internal layer Bushing 2 is metal Steel material, and outer layer bushing 2 is Cu alloy material, and this winding off spindle half-watt bushing also has hole 3, inlays in hole 3 It is embedded with resistant to elevated temperatures kollag;Two winding off spindle half-watt sets can synthesize a cylindrical structure;Winding off spindle half-watt covers external friction Face is work surface, and set inner friction surface is non-working surface.
In this embodiment, described kollag paste, specially one kind of graphite, fluorographite, molybdenum bisuphide, Gu Body lubricant powder adds cup grease to be prepared into paste agent.
The ratio that graphite, fluorographite, molybdenum bisuphide composition can be 4~6:0.5~0.8:1~1.5 according to mass ratio Example carries out dispensing mixing, and above-mentioned material proportion is more preferably 4:0.5:1.2, after dispensing mixing, adds and accounts for mixed material The mixing ointment of gross weight 5-8%, is modulated into paste.
Described kollag: the granular size in graphite, fluorographite, molybdenum bisuphide is 800-2500 mesh.
The area of described kollag accounts for the 22-28% that described winding off spindle half-watt covers external friction face area, excellent further Elect 24% as.
The thickness that the outer layer bushing of described winding off spindle half-watt set is accounts for the 8-20% of internal layer bushing, more preferably 12%.
Embodiment 4
With reference to shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of winding off spindle half-watt bushing, it is combined by inside and outside bilayer bushing and form, wherein, internal layer Bushing 2 is metal Steel material, and outer layer bushing 2 is Cu alloy material, and this winding off spindle half-watt bushing also has hole 3, inlays in hole 3 It is embedded with resistant to elevated temperatures kollag;Two winding off spindle half-watt sets can synthesize a cylindrical structure;Winding off spindle half-watt covers external friction Face is work surface, and set inner friction surface is non-working surface.Described hole penetrates outer layer bushing and does not penetrate internal layer bushing, described hole Depth is at the 1/3-1/2 of the thickness of metal foil.
Described copper alloy is tin-phosphor bronze, tin bronze, a kind of in aluminium bronze.
As one kind of the present invention preferred embodiment, add 1% bismuth metal in described copper alloy.
Embodiment 5
A kind of preparation technology of winding off spindle half-watt bushing it is characterised in that:
Comprise the following steps:
100: prepare metal foil and the clad metal sheet of alloy copper coin;
200: layered copper plate is cut into preliminary dimension, and uniform hole is got out on alloy copper coin;
300: the clad metal sheet cutting and hole will be become to the curving of metal foil by semicircle using rolling technology Shape;The winding off spindle half-watt bushing bending to semicircle shape is put in processing mold, and at a temperature of 200-500 DEG C, eliminating bending should Power simultaneously carries out precision rectification.
400: in the hole of the outer layer bushing of the winding off spindle half-watt bushing after bending machining molding, be inlaid into solid lubrication Agent.
Above-mentioned steps 100 light plate and alloy copper coin are processed using explosion weld process.
In prior art, first adopt casting to be an annulus, then cutting into two semi-rings, casting adopts Full copper technique, relatively costly.In the present embodiment, prepare winding off spindle half-watt bushing and use rolling technology, first will Prefabricated steel plate and alloyed copper composite plate install predetermined size well cutting, and and then bore some on the sheet material of well cutting Sizeable hole, the diameter in these holes determines according to the size of winding off spindle half-watt bushing, assumes uniform arrangement.Hole Depth can select, one of which embodiment is to run through composite board, assumes empty structure;Another embodiment Hole penetrates outer layer bushing and does not penetrate internal layer bushing, at the 1/3-1/2 of the thickness of described cavity depth to metal foil. The non-working surface of winding off spindle half-watt set can be planar structure or concave spherical surface structure, to adapt to different workplaces Requirement.
In above-mentioned preparation technology, the area of kollag accounts for the 22- that described winding off spindle half-watt covers external friction face area 28%, more preferably 24%.
When the present embodiment adopts rolling technology to bend, edges at two ends has remained straight edge, so pre-bending will first be carried out.Bending Afterwards, material has certain resilience force in itself, and material can have internal stress, so in addition it is also necessary to implement after completion of processing Annealing process, to eliminate internal stress, the hardness of lifting winding off spindle half-watt set and precision further.
In the present embodiment, the contact surface of internal layer Steel material and outer layer alloys copper product has multiple irregular crest convex Rise, described peak-like convex and outer layer the tight of alloy copper product be engaged, interpenetrate, formation one integrated mass faying face.? In real work, outer layer material and internal layer material can occur sliding.Any type of machining can be carried out, carry big, knot Close firmly without departing from arbitrarily two or more mechanical performance materials welding can be selected according to product mechanical property requirements.
Embodiment 6
A kind of preparation technology of winding off spindle half-watt bushing it is characterised in that:
Comprise the following steps:
100: prepare metal foil and the clad metal sheet of alloy copper coin;
200: layered copper plate is cut into preliminary dimension, and uniform hole is got out on alloy copper coin;
300: clad metal sheet is put in prefabricated mould, punch forming under the pressure of pressure 680mpa;Then put Enter and correct in mould, at a temperature of 200-500 DEG C, eliminate bending stress and carry out precision rectification.
400: in the hole of the outer layer bushing of the winding off spindle half-watt bushing after bending machining molding, be inlaid into solid lubrication Agent.
Above-mentioned steps 100 light plate and alloy copper coin are processed using explosion weld process.In described step 1, enter When row prepares clad metal sheet, first inner layer steel plate to be surface-treated so as to be formed peak-like convex, the process to steel plate, Can using mould compacting, will put in produced mould steel plate, in high pressure punching press so as to surface formed uneven etc. Then steel plate after processing and alloy copper coin are carried out pretreatment by curved surface, remove metal rust and the oil stain on surface, then by two-layer Metallic plate ploughs under in prefabricated mould, selects suitable explosive, and the shock wave producing after blast can make double layer of metal sheet material direct Closely combine.Composition metal plate after explosive forming is made annealing treatment, is eliminated interior produced by explosive welding Stress.
The present embodiment adopts mould punching molding, and sheet material that is will cutting and being drilled hole is placed in predetermined mould In, punch forming.After molding, material has certain resilience force in itself, and material can have internal stress, so processing In addition it is also necessary to implement annealing process after finishing, to eliminate internal stress, the hardness of lifting winding off spindle half-watt set and precision further.
The present invention is rolled or punch forming in mould using composite metal plate, with existing one annulus of casting again The method cutting into two semicircles is compared, process is simple, low cost, and speed is fast, efficiency high.Additionally, the present invention adopts Steel material Form with alloyed copper Material cladding, cost is more much lower than fine copper or copper alloy, and material hardness is higher, the energy bearing during work More preferably, component life is longer for power.And, technical scheme employs kollag, must not oil addition, can Realize self-lubricating, and the operating temperature born is higher.
In the inventive solutions, winding off spindle half-watt bushing there is hole, the self-lubricating solid particle in hole can Absorb the grease in bushing work surface for the filling, in spool work process, in grease up not in time, or grease adding It is obstructed, in the case that liner plate cannot get effectively lubricating, is rubbed by liner plate work surface, by the solid inlayed in liner plate hole from profit The self-lubricating fat that sliding particle passes through to absorb uniformly is applied on friction pair work surface with the self-lubricating oil of itself, thus reduce rubbing Wipe secondary coefficient of friction it is ensured that spool runs well, extend the service life of each part.
Described above illustrate and describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention, as previously mentioned it should be understood that the present invention not office Be limited to form disclosed herein, be not to be taken as the exclusion to other embodiment, and can be used for various other combinations, modification and Environment, and can be changed by the technology or knowledge of above-mentioned teaching or association area in invention contemplated scope described herein Dynamic.And the change that those skilled in the art are carried out and change without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then all should be appended by the present invention In scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of winding off spindle half-watt bushing it is characterised in that: described winding off spindle half-watt set by inside and outside bilayer bushing be combined form, institute Stating internal layer bushing (2) is metal Steel material, and described outer layer bushing (1) is Cu alloy material, and described winding off spindle half-watt bushing has Hole (3), is inlaid with resistant to elevated temperatures kollag in described hole (3);Described two winding off spindle half-watt sets can synthesize one Cylindrical structure;Described winding off spindle half-watt set external friction face is work surface, and described winding off spindle half-watt set inner friction surface is non-working surface.
2. winding off spindle half-watt bushing according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the area of described kollag accounts for described Winding off spindle half-watt covers the 22-28% of external friction face area.
3. winding off spindle half-watt bushing according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: the outer layer bushing of described winding off spindle half-watt set (1) thickness being accounts for the 8-20% of internal layer bushing (2).
4. winding off spindle half-watt bushing according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described hole (3) penetrates outer layer bushing (1) And not penetrating internal layer bushing (2), described hole (3) depth is at the 1/3-1/2 of the thickness of metal foil.
5. winding off spindle half-watt bushing according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described copper alloy is that tin-phosphor bronze or stannum are blue or green A kind of in copper.
6. a kind of preparation technology of winding off spindle half-watt bushing it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
100: prepare metal foil and the clad metal sheet of alloy copper coin;
200: layered copper plate is cut into preliminary dimension, and uniform hole (3) is got out on alloy copper coin;
300: the clad metal sheet cutting and hole is become semicircle shape to the curving of metal foil;
400: be inlaid into solid profit in the hole (3) of the outer layer bushing (1) of the winding off spindle half-watt bushing after bending machining molding Lubrication prescription.
7. winding off spindle half-watt bushing according to claim 6 preparation technology it is characterised in that: in described step 300 also Including step 301: the winding off spindle half-watt bushing bending to semicircle shape is put in processing mold, at a temperature of 200-500 DEG C, disappears Except bending stress and carry out precision rectification.
8. winding off spindle half-watt bushing according to claim 6 preparation technology it is characterised in that: right in described step 300 The used rolling technology of clad metal sheet bending machining.
9. winding off spindle half-watt bushing according to claim 7 preparation technology it is characterised in that: right in described step 300 Clad metal sheet bending machining process is to put into sheet material in prefabricated mould, strikes out under the pressure of pressure 400-800mpa Type.
10. the winding off spindle half-watt bushing according to any one of claim 6-9 preparation technology it is characterised in that: described solid Body lubricant is paste, will graphite, fluorographite, molybdenum bisuphide composition be 4~6:0.5~0.8:1~1.5 according to mass ratio Ratio carry out dispensing mixing, add the mixing ointment accounting for mixed material gross weight 5-8%, be modulated into paste.
CN201610790152.5A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Coiling shaft half bushing and production technology thereof Pending CN106351955A (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108895297A (en) * 2018-08-04 2018-11-27 芜湖龙兴合金有限公司 A kind of self-lubricating bearing lubricant full-filling method
CN109774096A (en) * 2019-01-26 2019-05-21 宁波牛盾塑料机械有限公司 A kind of production method of machine barrel wear-resistant sleeve
CN111795074A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-10-20 华亿轴承科技(江苏)有限公司 HYB-650 copper-based inlaid solid lubricating bearing and manufacturing process thereof

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CN2330828Y (en) * 1998-05-29 1999-07-28 胡长安 Powder metallurgy non-oil lubricating bearing
CN1869463A (en) * 2006-05-25 2006-11-29 孙承玉 Thin-wall bimetal self-lubricating bearing and manufacturing method
CN2918855Y (en) * 2006-07-14 2007-07-04 浙江双飞无油轴承有限公司 Solid lubricant inlaid bimetallic slide board
CN201013757Y (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-01-30 浙江双飞无油轴承有限公司 Mosaic type bearing painted with lubricating layer
CN103982547A (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-08-13 合肥工业大学 Combined continuous filling type solid lubricating bearing

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0957424A (en) * 1995-08-24 1997-03-04 Sigma Seisakusho:Kk Oilless bearing, production of oilless bearing and mold for producing oilless bearing
CN2323189Y (en) * 1998-05-19 1999-06-09 胡长安 Solid lubricated bimetal sliding bearing
CN2330828Y (en) * 1998-05-29 1999-07-28 胡长安 Powder metallurgy non-oil lubricating bearing
CN1869463A (en) * 2006-05-25 2006-11-29 孙承玉 Thin-wall bimetal self-lubricating bearing and manufacturing method
CN2918855Y (en) * 2006-07-14 2007-07-04 浙江双飞无油轴承有限公司 Solid lubricant inlaid bimetallic slide board
CN201013757Y (en) * 2007-03-26 2008-01-30 浙江双飞无油轴承有限公司 Mosaic type bearing painted with lubricating layer
CN103982547A (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-08-13 合肥工业大学 Combined continuous filling type solid lubricating bearing

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108895297A (en) * 2018-08-04 2018-11-27 芜湖龙兴合金有限公司 A kind of self-lubricating bearing lubricant full-filling method
CN109774096A (en) * 2019-01-26 2019-05-21 宁波牛盾塑料机械有限公司 A kind of production method of machine barrel wear-resistant sleeve
CN111795074A (en) * 2020-06-29 2020-10-20 华亿轴承科技(江苏)有限公司 HYB-650 copper-based inlaid solid lubricating bearing and manufacturing process thereof
CN111795074B (en) * 2020-06-29 2021-11-23 华亿轴承科技(江苏)有限公司 HYB-650 copper-based inlaid solid lubricating bearing and manufacturing process thereof

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Application publication date: 20170125