CN106351931A - Set screw - Google Patents
Set screw Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106351931A CN106351931A CN201610681119.9A CN201610681119A CN106351931A CN 106351931 A CN106351931 A CN 106351931A CN 201610681119 A CN201610681119 A CN 201610681119A CN 106351931 A CN106351931 A CN 106351931A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shaft part
- holding screw
- shaft section
- micron
- additive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical group C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium nitride Chemical compound [Ti]#N NRTOMJZYCJJWKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000000515 tooth Anatomy 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 61
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 33
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 30
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000000498 ball milling Methods 0.000 description 17
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000009766 low-temperature sintering Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 11
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 9
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910021431 alpha silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 5
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000031481 Pathologic Constriction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910003978 SiClx Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004763 bicuspid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007767 bonding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004247 hand Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009931 harmful effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009828 non-uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013102 re-test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001215 vagina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B23/00—Specially shaped nuts or heads of bolts or screws for rotations by a tool
- F16B23/0007—Specially shaped nuts or heads of bolts or screws for rotations by a tool characterised by the shape of the recess or the protrusion engaging the tool
- F16B23/0023—Specially shaped nuts or heads of bolts or screws for rotations by a tool characterised by the shape of the recess or the protrusion engaging the tool substantially cross-shaped
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/515—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics
- C04B35/56—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides
- C04B35/565—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on non-oxide ceramics based on carbides or oxycarbides based on silicon carbide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C32/00—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ
- C22C32/0047—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with carbides, nitrides, borides or silicides as the main non-metallic constituents
- C22C32/0068—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with carbides, nitrides, borides or silicides as the main non-metallic constituents only nitrides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C32/00—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ
- C22C32/0089—Non-ferrous alloys containing at least 5% by weight but less than 50% by weight of oxides, carbides, borides, nitrides, silicides or other metal compounds, e.g. oxynitrides, sulfides, whether added as such or formed in situ with other, not previously mentioned inorganic compounds as the main non-metallic constituent, e.g. sulfides, glass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C49/00—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments
- C22C49/14—Alloys containing metallic or non-metallic fibres or filaments characterised by the fibres or filaments
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B33/00—Features common to bolt and nut
- F16B33/02—Shape of thread; Special thread-forms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B39/00—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
- F16B39/22—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening
- F16B39/28—Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place during screwing down or tightening by special members on, or shape of, the nut or bolt
- F16B39/282—Locking by means of special shape of work-engaging surfaces, e.g. notched or toothed nuts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3205—Alkaline earth oxides or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. beryllium oxide
- C04B2235/3206—Magnesium oxides or oxide-forming salts thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/32—Metal oxides, mixed metal oxides, or oxide-forming salts thereof, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3217—Aluminum oxide or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. bauxite, alpha-alumina
- C04B2235/3222—Aluminates other than alumino-silicates, e.g. spinel (MgAl2O4)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/65—Aspects relating to heat treatments of ceramic bodies such as green ceramics or pre-sintered ceramics, e.g. burning, sintering or melting processes
- C04B2235/658—Atmosphere during thermal treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/70—Aspects relating to sintered or melt-casted ceramic products
- C04B2235/96—Properties of ceramic products, e.g. mechanical properties such as strength, toughness, wear resistance
Abstract
The invention discloses a set screw comprising a first shaft section, a second shaft section and a third shaft section. The first shaft section is in a flat rotary column shape, two crossed bar-shaped grooves are formed in one end of the first shaft section, and the other end of the first shaft section is a plane. The second shaft section is in a long-strip rotary column shape and provided with a thread in the length direction of the second shaft section, and one end of the second shaft section is connected with the plane of the first shaft section. The third shaft section is in a circular truncated cone shape, the large end of the third shaft section is connected with the other end of the second shaft section, and the other end of the third shaft section is provided with a plurality of sharp teeth. Anti-slip performance and locking performance of the set screw are improved through the sharp teeth on the third shaft section of the set screw, and the relative position between two parts can be better fixed. The set screw has good abrasion resistance and use flexibility, and is resistant to corrosion and long in service life.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of mechanical technique, it is related to a kind of screw, particularly a kind of holding screw.
Background technology
It is known that holding screw is generally all installed in the screw thread in the hole of part, for fixing the phase between two parts
To position.At present, existing holding screw is typically all made up of the screw tip of head of screw and shank of screw and head, and screw head is
Conventional design, non-skid property is bad, therefore in use if there are shock conditions, screw can be made to slide and come off.
In sum, for solving the deficiency on existing bolt structure, design one kind is needed to be prevented from skidding or coming off
Holding screw.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that there are the problems referred to above for existing technology it is proposed that one kind is prevented from skidding or de-
The holding screw falling.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal: a kind of holding screw, comprising:
First shaft part, in flat revolution column, and one end of described first shaft part offers two in cross-shaped
Strip groove, the other end of described first shaft part is plane;
Second shaft part, turns round column in strip, and the length direction along described second shaft part offers screw thread, and described second
One end of shaft part is connected with the plane of described first shaft part;
3rd shaft part, in round table-like, and the big end of described 3rd shaft part is connected with the other end of described second shaft part, described
The other end of the 3rd shaft part is provided with several pointed tooths.
In a kind of above-mentioned holding screw, described first shaft part, described second shaft part and described 3rd shaft part one
Molding.
In a kind of above-mentioned holding screw, several described pointed tooths are along the axis direction ringwise battle array of described 3rd shaft part
Row setting, and seamless connected between pointed tooth described in adjacent two.
In a kind of above-mentioned holding screw, two described strip grooves of decussation are interconnected, and described in two
Angle angle formed by strip groove is 90 °, and wherein, the length of described strip groove is more than common straight screwdriver head width
Degree.
In a kind of above-mentioned holding screw, helically formula rises the described screw thread on described second shaft part, and described spiral shell
The section of stricture of vagina is in isosceles trapezoid, the constant pitch between screw thread described in adjacent two.
In a kind of above-mentioned holding screw, described screw thread adopts coarse thread.
In a kind of above-mentioned holding screw, it is provided with described first shaft part of two described strip grooves of decussation
One end rounding.
As one kind preferably, the main part of described first shaft part is stainless steel, and its top layer is mixed with additive
Miscellaneous, described additive is carbon fiber, ceramic fibre, titanium nitride, at least one in Calcium Carbonate.This programme passes through to pass through to add simultaneously
Plus additive part, increase tissue as steel protective layer under various circumstances and mechanical performance, reached and improved it
The purpose of high-temperature stability and toleration is it is achieved that the steady quality of long-term phase higher temperatures (higher than 200 degrees Celsius).By adding
The specific use of agent, overcomes the harmful effect in terms of structure and intensity such as impurity element and lattice defect.
As one kind preferably, described additive accounts for the 0.1-0.3wt% of main body gross mass.
As one kind preferably, described additive is doped in its top layer in main body.
As one kind preferably, described additive doping depth in main body is not more than 0.5mm.
As a kind of preferably, described additive is uniformly distributed in main body top layer or from outward appearance to inner essence successively decreases (i.e. with mixing
The increase of miscellaneous depth, in same depth, the content of additive reduces).
In the present invention program, the surface structure of alloy is only entrained in it is achieved that low-mix using the additive of low-doped amount
The stable lifting of the high temperature resistant and mechanical performance under miscellaneous amount, decreases the content in alloy components internal additives simultaneously, and reduces
The impact of interior microscopic form.And under high temperature form, when there is carbon fiber in additive, its electric conductivity is strengthened, and drop
The impact to alloy self-resistance for the low high temperature, the conductive capability of lifting high temperature section.
As one kind preferably, when being carbon fiber, ceramic fibre, titanium nitride, Calcium Carbonate in described additive, its surface is all pre-
It has been initially formed intermediate layer, described intermediate layer includes at least one of which aluminum middle layer.
As one kind preferably, in described intermediate layer, the thickness of every layer of aluminum middle layer is 0.1-0.4 micron.
As a kind of preferred, in described intermediate layer, between adjacent two aluminum middle layers, also include copper transition zone.Intermediate layer
Copper/constructed of aluminium, to improve the histocompatibility of additive, simultaneously works as controlling the effect of cost.And do not affect the device pointed out
Be welded to connect performance.
As one kind preferably, the gross thickness in described intermediate layer is 2-3 micron.
Control to total interlayer thickness and each thickness degree in the present invention, with adapt to additive to high temperature resistance and
The compatibility to alloy structure, thus forming consistent and effective phase composition part in interpolation part, thus in alloy structure table
Layer forms that high temperature resistance is good and the exsertile organizational structure of mechanicalness, thus lifting the heat stability of alloy, machine on the whole
Tool performance and heat dispersion.
As a kind of preferred, the side wall of the main body of described first shaft part is additionally provided with hard cap, hard cap spread configuration
In sidewall surfaces.The hard cap of setting in this programme, the main body for silicone rubber material is provided while protection so as to be difficult to make
With in destroyed, wearability can be improved simultaneously again, prevent from wearing and tearing.Hard cap can be ceramic cap, and this ceramic cap can be carbon
SiClx ceramic sheet type, it has light weight, and the characteristic that rigidity is good, wearability is strong is sufficiently protected so as to provide to bulge-structure.
The hard cap of silicon carbide ceramics sheet type, using silicon carbide ceramics high strength and high hardness characteristic and combine its relatively thin thickness
Degree, and when by greater impact, preferential occur rigidity broken, then again stress is delivered to main body, thus implementing rigidity-soft
Property double protection, thus lift protecting against shock performance.In the program, silicon carbide ceramics can be, its raw material composition is included, with weight
Number meter: 100 parts of alpha-silicon carbide;Alumina particle and magnesium oxide particle 0.3-1.2 part;Yag powder 3-10 part.Preferably, α-
The granularity of carborundum is d50≤0.5 micron.It is furthermore preferred that the granularity of alumina particle and magnesium oxide particle is that d50≤3.0 are micro-
Rice.It is highly preferred that raw material is prepared through water base ball milling, wherein water base ball milling when add account for raw material gross mass percent 16-20%'s
Pva aqueous solution, the concentration of pva aqueous solution is 10wt.%.It is highly preferred that being also added with during water base ball milling accounting for raw material gross mass percentage
The dispersant of number 0.05-0.5%.
Compared with prior art, the holding screw that the present invention provides, by the pointed tooth on holding screw the 3rd shaft part, improves
The skid resistance of holding screw and locking property, realize preferably fixing the relative position between two parts.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the embodiment of holding screw of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the front view of Fig. 1.
In figure, the 100, first shaft part;110th, strip groove;200th, the second shaft part;210th, screw thread;300th, the 3rd shaft part;
310th, pointed tooth.
Specific embodiment
The following is the specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme is further described,
But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of holding screw that the present invention provides, comprising: the first shaft part 100, in flat rotation pole
Shape, and one end of the first shaft part 100 offers two in cross-shaped strip groove 110, the other end of the first shaft part 100
For plane;Second shaft part 200, turns round column in strip, and the length direction along the second shaft part 200 offers screw thread 210, and second
One end of shaft part 200 is connected with the plane of the first shaft part 100;3rd shaft part 300, in round table-like, and the big end of the 3rd shaft part 300
It is connected with the other end of the second shaft part 200, the other end of the 3rd shaft part 300 is provided with several pointed tooths 310.
Preferably, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the first shaft part 100, the second shaft part 200 and the 3rd shaft part 300 are integrally formed,
Reduce the first shaft part 100 and the second shaft part 200, the connection between the second shaft part 200 and the 3rd shaft part 300, reduce shaft part it
Between stress produce so that the intensity of holding screw and hardness all reach use requirement.
Preferably, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, two strip grooves 110 of decussation are interconnected, and two bar shapeds are recessed
Angle angle formed by groove 110 is 90 °, and wherein, the length of strip groove 110 is slightly larger than common straight screwdriver head width,
So that when tightening holding screw, can also be tightened by common Phillips screwdriver not only by common straight screwdriver,
Expand the range of holding screw, improve the universality of holding screw.
Preferably, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it is provided with the first shaft part 100 1 of two strip grooves 110 of decussation
End rounding is so that when using holding screw, prevent the handss of user from being scratched by the edge of holding screw, prevent clamp screw simultaneously
The breakage of nail.
Preferably, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, helically formula rises the screw thread 210 on the second shaft part 200, and screw thread 210
Section is in isosceles trapezoid, the constant pitch between adjacent two screw threads 210.Such screw thread 210 is when turning holding screw, square
Just, laborsaving.Preferably, screw thread 210 adopts coarse thread 210, prevents when turning holding screw, and appearance is slided tooth and collapsed tooth now
As improve the reliability of holding screw.
Preferably, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, several pointed tooths 310 are along the axis direction circular array of the 3rd shaft part 300
Setting, and between adjacent bicuspid 310 seamless be connected so that the connection between two parts is more tight, solid and reliable.
The holding screw that the present invention provides, by the pointed tooth 310 on holding screw the 3rd shaft part 300, improves clamp screw
The skid resistance of nail and locking property, realize preferably fixing the relative position between two parts.
Below be chuck main body embodiment (as a example main part material selection 304 rustless steel of the wherein first shaft part disk,
Rather than the restriction to technical scheme, its equally can using including, without being limited to 201,202,302,316,304l,
316l, 321 in interior other stainless steel materials)
Embodiment 1
The main part of first shaft part of the present embodiment is 304 stainless steels, and its top layer is doped with additive, adds
Plus agent carbon fiber content in main body is 0.13wt%.
Embodiment 2
The main part of first shaft part of the present embodiment is 304 stainless steels, and its top layer is doped with additive, adds
Plus agent ceramic fibre content in main body is 0.3wt%.
Embodiment 3
The main part of first shaft part of the present embodiment is 304 stainless steels, and its top layer is doped with additive, adds
Plus agent titanium nitride content in main body is 0.2wt%.
Embodiment 4
The main part of first shaft part of the present embodiment is 304 stainless steels, and its top layer is doped with additive, adds
Plus agent Calcium Carbonate content in main body is 0.1wt%.
Embodiment 5
The main part of first shaft part of the present embodiment is 304 stainless steels, and its top layer is doped with additive, adds
Plus agent carbon fiber, ceramic fibre content in main body is respectively 0.1wt%, 0.13wt%.
Embodiment 6
The main part of first shaft part of the present embodiment is 304 stainless steels, and its top layer is doped with additive, adds
Plus agent carbon fiber, Calcium Carbonate content in main body is respectively 0.01wt%, 0.16wt%wt%.
Embodiment 7
The main part of first shaft part of the present embodiment is 304 stainless steels, and its top layer is doped with additive, adds
Plus agent carbon fiber, titanium nitride content in main body is respectively 0.15wt%, 0.13wt%.
Embodiment 8
The main part of first shaft part of the present embodiment is 304 stainless steels, and its top layer is doped with additive, adds
Plus agent ceramic fibre, titanium nitride content in main body is respectively 0.1wt%, 0.18wt%.
Embodiment 9
The main part of first shaft part of the present embodiment is 304 stainless steels, and its top layer is doped with additive, adds
Plus agent ceramic fibre, Calcium Carbonate content in main body is respectively 0.05wt%, 0.05wt%.
Embodiment 10
The main part of first shaft part of the present embodiment is 304 stainless steels, and its top layer is doped with additive, adds
Plus agent titanium nitride, Calcium Carbonate content in main body is respectively 0.01wt%, 0.23wt%.
Embodiment 11
The main part of first shaft part of the present embodiment is 304 stainless steels, and its top layer is doped with additive, adds
Plus agent carbon fiber, ceramic fibre, titanium nitride content in main body is respectively 0.1wt%, 0.03wt%, 0.13wt%.
Embodiment 12
The main part of first shaft part of the present embodiment is 304 stainless steels, and its top layer is doped with additive, adds
Plus agent carbon fiber, ceramic fibre, Calcium Carbonate content in main body is respectively 0.04wt%, 0.08wt%, 0.12wt%.
Embodiment 13
The main part of first shaft part of the present embodiment is 304 stainless steels, and its top layer is doped with additive, adds
Plus agent carbon fiber, titanium nitride, Calcium Carbonate content in main body is respectively 0.15wt%, 0.07wt%, 0.04wt%.
Embodiment 14
The main part of first shaft part of the present embodiment is 304 stainless steels, and its top layer is doped with additive, adds
Plus agent ceramic fibre, titanium nitride, Calcium Carbonate content in main body is respectively 0.01wt%, 0.23wt%, 0.03wt%.
Embodiment 15
The main part of first shaft part of the present embodiment is 304 stainless steels, and its top layer is doped with additive, adds
Plus agent carbon fiber, ceramic fibre, titanium nitride, Calcium Carbonate in main body content be respectively 0.11wt%, 0.03wt%,
0.05wt%, 0.11wt%.
Embodiment 16
The main part of first shaft part of the present embodiment is 304 stainless steels, and its top layer is doped with additive, adds
Plus agent carbon fiber, Calcium Carbonate content in main body is respectively 0.08wt%, 0.03wt%.
Embodiment 17
The main part of first shaft part of the present embodiment is 304 stainless steels, and its top layer is doped with additive, adds
Plus agent carbon fiber, ceramic fibre, titanium nitride, Calcium Carbonate in main body content be respectively 0.08wt%, 0.03wt%,
0.05wt%, 0.10wt%.
Table 1 embodiment 1-17 sample machinery electric conductivity
Table 1 test value is respective samples and randomly draws 100, retest plot mean, and size of sample is 3mm*
The sheet material of 1*10.
As can be seen that with relevant art compared with upper table, except conductive with high-temperature mechanical property on lifting in addition to, material
The high-temperature stability of material performance is also greatly improved.
In view of the present invention program embodiment is numerous, each embodiment experimental data is huge numerous, is not suitable for arranging one by one herein
Lift explanation, but required for each embodiment, the content of checking is all close with the final conclusion obtaining, so unreal to each herein
The checking content applying example is illustrated one by one, only using above example 1-17 as the representative explanation excellent part of the present patent application.
Include, without being limited to following examples in interior content, for including, without being limited to cited by above-described embodiment 1-17
Technical scheme optimization further (through measuring, after optimization during 200 degrees Celsius of test temperature high-temperature mechanical property compared to upper table
1 corresponding shown in all obtain 10-40% about lifting), rather than limiting the scope of the present invention.
Distinguish with above-described embodiment, additive is doped in its top layer in main body, that is, in the alloy of whole main body
Become non-uniform Distribution form in tissue, be mainly collected in the surface part of alloy.
Distinguish with above-described embodiment, additive doping depth in main body is that 0.5mm (mix in main body by additive
Miscellaneous depth can also for 0.17mm, 0.29mm, 0.36mm, 0.48mm, 0.32mm, 0.4mm, 0.24mm, 0.25mm, 0.21mm,
0.18mm、0.30mm、0.33mm、0.14mm、0.22mm、0.103mm、0.02mm、0.05mm、0.07mm、0.08mm、0.1mm、
0.2mm, 0.15mm, 0.25mm, 0.35mm, 0.45mm and other value being not more than 0.5mm).Very little when being agglomerated into one
Thickness be that alloy surface defines a main shell being made up of with alloy as bonding agent additive, now has good
Wearability and resistance to elevated temperatures.Now, additive can be uniformly distributed in the alloy surface in doping depth in main body;?
From outward appearance to inner essence can be successively decreased with content, that is, with the increase of doping depth, in same depth, the content of additive reduces.
Distinguish with above-described embodiment, when being carbon fiber, ceramic fibre, titanium nitride, Calcium Carbonate in additive, its table
Face is all pre-formed with intermediate layer, intermediate layer include one layer of aluminum middle layer (intermediate layer can also include two-layer aluminum middle layer or
The aluminum middle layer of three layers of aluminum middle layer or four layers of aluminum middle layer or five layers of aluminum middle layer or more than five layers).
Distinguish with above-described embodiment, in intermediate layer, the thickness of every layer of aluminum middle layer is (every in intermediate layer for 0.1 micron
Layer aluminum middle layer thickness can also for 0.17 micron, 0.29 micron, 0.36 micron, 0.18 micron, 0.32 micron, 0.4 micron,
0.24 micron, 0.25 micron, 0.21 micron, 0.13 micron, 0.30 micron, 0.33 micron, 0.14 micron, 0.22 micron, 0.103
Micron, 0.02 micron, 0.19 micron, 0.37 micron, 0.28 micron, 0.1 micron, 0.2 micron, 0.15 micron, 0.25 micron,
Other arbitrary values in 0.35 micron, 0.125 micron and 0.1-0.4 micrometer range).
Distinguish with above-described embodiment, in intermediate layer, between adjacent two aluminum middle layers, can also have copper transition zone
Form the structure of aluminum middle layer/aluminum middle layer or aluminum middle layer/copper transition zone in the intermediate layer.The thickness of copper transition zone is
0.1 micron (thickness of copper transition zone can also for 0.17 micron, 0.129 micron, 0.136 micron, 0.18 micron, 0.132 micro-
Rice, 0.14 micron, 0.124 micron, 0.125 micron, 0.121 micron, 0.13 micron, 0.1230 micron, 0.133 micron, 0.14
Micron, 0.122 micron, 0.103 micron, 0.02 micron, 0.19 micron, 0.167 micron, 0.188 micron, 0.141 micron, 0.2
Other arbitrary values in micron, 0.15 micron, 0.195 micron, 0.175 micron, 0.135 micron and 0.1-0.2 micrometer range).
Distinguish with above-described embodiment, the gross thickness in intermediate layer is 2 microns (gross thickness in intermediate layer can also be
2.17 microns, 2.29 microns, 2.36 microns, 2.18 microns, 2.32 microns, 2.4 microns, 2.24 microns, 2.25 microns, 2.21 micro-
Rice, 2.13 microns, 2.30 microns, 2.33 microns, 2.14 microns, 2.22 microns, 2.103 microns, 2.02 microns, 2.19 microns,
2.37 microns, 2.28 microns, 2.1 microns, 2.2 microns, 2.5 microns, 2.25 microns, 2.35 microns, 2.6 microns, 2.7 microns,
2.8 microns, 2.9 microns, 3 microns, 2.125 microns, 2.15 microns, 2.45 microns, 2.55 microns, 2.65 microns, 2.75 microns,
Other arbitrary values in 2.85 microns, 2.95 microns and 2-3 micrometer range).
With include, without being limited to what above-described embodiment distinguished, the side wall of the main body of the first shaft part is additionally provided with hard
Cap, hard cap spread configuration is in sidewall surfaces.
With include, without being limited to what above-described embodiment distinguished, hard cap be silicon carbide ceramics sheet type.
With include, without being limited to what above-described embodiment distinguished, the hard cap of silicon carbide ceramics can be by including without limiting
Obtain in preparation embodiment as described below:
Preparation embodiment 1
In this preparation embodiment, the raw material of pottery consists of 100 parts of alpha-silicon carbide;Alumina particle and magnesium oxide particle
0.3 part;5 parts of yag powder, above-mentioned raw materials are sintered after the techniques such as batch mixing ball milling, spray drying, dry-pressing formed, low-temperature sintering
Ceramic hard cap,
Its low temperature sintering is to sinter under argon protection in vacuum high temperature furnace, and sintering temperature is 1875 DEG C, in-furnace temperature
After reaching sintering temperature, the heat preservation sintering time is 1.3h, and argon is filled with when vacuum high temperature furnace is preheated to 1500 DEG C.
This preparation embodiment prepares ceramics sample 100, sintering finished qualification rate 99%, and sample is through detection, averagely fine and close
Degree > 98%, fracture toughness is less than 4.5mpa.
Preparation embodiment 2
In this preparation embodiment, the raw material of pottery consists of 100 parts of alpha-silicon carbide;Alumina particle and magnesium oxide particle
0.7 part;3 parts of yag powder, above-mentioned raw materials are sintered after the techniques such as batch mixing ball milling, spray drying, dry-pressing formed, low-temperature sintering
Ceramic hard cap,
Its low temperature sintering is to sinter under argon protection in vacuum high temperature furnace, and sintering temperature is 1860 DEG C, in-furnace temperature
After reaching sintering temperature, the heat preservation sintering time is 1.8h, and argon is filled with when vacuum high temperature furnace is preheated to 1500 DEG C.
This preparation embodiment prepares ceramics sample 100, sintering finished qualification rate 99%, and sample is through detection, averagely fine and close
Degree > 98%, fracture toughness is less than 4.5mpa.
Preparation embodiment 3
In this preparation embodiment, the raw material of pottery consists of 100 parts of alpha-silicon carbide;Alumina particle and magnesium oxide particle
1.0 part;10 parts of yag powder, above-mentioned raw materials are sintered after the techniques such as batch mixing ball milling, spray drying, dry-pressing formed, low-temperature sintering
Ceramic hard cap,
Its low temperature sintering is to sinter under argon protection in vacuum high temperature furnace, and sintering temperature is 1870 DEG C, in-furnace temperature
After reaching sintering temperature, the heat preservation sintering time is 1.3h, and argon is filled with when vacuum high temperature furnace is preheated to 1500 DEG C.
This preparation embodiment prepares ceramics sample 100, sintering finished qualification rate 99%, and sample is through detection, averagely fine and close
Degree > 98%, fracture toughness is less than 4.5mpa.
Preparation embodiment 4
In this preparation embodiment, the raw material of pottery consists of 100 parts of alpha-silicon carbide;Alumina particle and magnesium oxide particle
1.2 part;7 parts of yag powder, above-mentioned raw materials are sintered after the techniques such as batch mixing ball milling, spray drying, dry-pressing formed, low-temperature sintering
Ceramic hard cap,
Its low temperature sintering is to sinter under argon protection in vacuum high temperature furnace, and sintering temperature is 1900 DEG C, in-furnace temperature
After reaching sintering temperature, the heat preservation sintering time is 2h, and argon is filled with when vacuum high temperature furnace is preheated to 1500 DEG C.
This preparation embodiment prepares ceramics sample 100, sintering finished qualification rate 99%, and sample is through detection, averagely fine and close
Degree > 98%, fracture toughness is less than 4.5mpa.
Preparation embodiment 5
In this preparation embodiment, the raw material of pottery consists of 100 parts of alpha-silicon carbide;Alumina particle and magnesium oxide particle
0.8 part;9 parts of yag powder, above-mentioned raw materials are sintered after the techniques such as batch mixing ball milling, spray drying, dry-pressing formed, low-temperature sintering
Ceramic hard cap,
Its low temperature sintering is to sinter under argon protection in vacuum high temperature furnace, and sintering temperature is 1890 DEG C, in-furnace temperature
After reaching sintering temperature, the heat preservation sintering time is 1.5h, and argon is filled with when vacuum high temperature furnace is preheated to 1500 DEG C.
This preparation embodiment prepares ceramics sample 100, sintering finished qualification rate 99%, and sample is through detection, averagely fine and close
Degree > 98%, fracture toughness is less than 4.5mpa.
Preparation embodiment 6
In this preparation embodiment, the raw material of pottery consists of 100 parts of alpha-silicon carbide;Alumina particle and magnesium oxide particle
0.5 part;8 parts of yag powder, above-mentioned raw materials are sintered after the techniques such as batch mixing ball milling, spray drying, dry-pressing formed, low-temperature sintering
Ceramic hard cap,
Its low temperature sintering is to sinter under argon protection in vacuum high temperature furnace, and sintering temperature is 1850 DEG C, in-furnace temperature
After reaching sintering temperature, the heat preservation sintering time is 1.2h, and argon is filled with when vacuum high temperature furnace is preheated to 1500 DEG C.
This preparation embodiment prepares ceramics sample 100, sintering finished qualification rate 99%, and sample is through detection, averagely fine and close
Degree > 98%, fracture toughness is less than 4.5mpa.
Preparation embodiment 7-12 is differed only in preparation embodiment 1-6, and the granularity of alpha-silicon carbide is that d50≤0.5 is micro-
Rice (this place value can also be less than or equal to 0.3 micron, less than or equal to 0.15 micron, be less than or equal to 0.4 micron, be less than or equal to
0.25 micron, less than or equal to 0.37 micron, be less than or equal to 0.13 micron).This place each preparation embodiment prepares ceramics sample 100,
Sintering finished qualification rate 99%, sample is through detection, average density > 98.5%, fracture toughness 4.3-5.0mpa.
Preparation embodiment 13-24 with prepare the differing only in of embodiment 1-12, alumina particle and magnesium oxide particle
Granularity be d50≤3.0 micron (this place value can also be less than or equal to 2.3 microns, be less than or equal to 1.5 microns, be less than or equal to
1.4 microns, less than or equal to 2.25 microns, less than or equal to 2.7 microns, be less than or equal to 1.13 microns).The each preparation in this place embodiment system
Standby ceramics sample 100, sintering finished qualification rate 99%, through detection, average density > 98.5%, fracture toughness (takes sample
Average value ranges, similarly hereinafter) 4.8-5.3mpa.
Preparation embodiment 25-48 is differed only in preparation embodiment 1-24, and raw material is prepared through water base ball milling, wherein water
Add the pva aqueous solution accounting for raw material gross mass percent 16%, the concentration of pva aqueous solution is 10wt.% during base ball milling.This place is each
Preparation embodiment prepares ceramics sample 100, sintering finished qualification rate 99%, and sample, through detection, average density > 98%, breaks
Split toughness and be more than 7.4mpa.Here during water base ball milling pva aqueous solution add account for raw material gross mass percent can also for 17%,
17.5%th, 18%, 18.5%, 19%, 19.5%, 20%, 18.3%, 17.2%, 16.7%, 19.4%, 16.1%, 18.8%
And the other arbitrary values in the range of 16-20%, and product quality is satisfied by the sintering finished qualification rate of aforementioned claim 99%, sample
Product are through detection, average density > 98%, fracture toughness 5.3-5.8mpa.
Preparation embodiment 47-96 is differed only in preparation embodiment 1-48, and when carrying out water base ball milling, ball milling slurry is dense
Spend for (in terms of solid quality percent) 45%, Ball-milling Time 3h.This place ball milling slurry concentration can also for 46%, 47%,
48%th, other arbitrary values in the range of 49%, 50% or 45-50%;Ball-milling Time can also be 1h, 2h, 1.5h or 1-3h
In the range of other arbitrary values.This place each preparation embodiment product quality is satisfied by the sintering finished qualification rate of aforementioned claim 99%, sample
Product are through detection, average density > 98%, fracture toughness 5.5-6.2mpa.
Preparation embodiment 47-96 is differed only in preparation embodiment 1-48, when dry-pressing formed obtains spray drying
Granularity d50 be 0.10mm granulation material, dry-pressing formed in 150mpa pressure.Granularity d50 that this place is dried to obtain can also be
0.15th, other arbitrary values in the range of 0.2,0.17,0.12,0.14 or 0.10-0.20mm;Dry-pressing formed pressure can also be
170th, other arbitrary values in the range of 200,175 or 150-200mpa.This place each preparation embodiment product quality is satisfied by aforementioned
Require sintering finished qualification rate 99%, sample is through detection, average density > 98%, fracture toughness 6.3-6.5mpa.
Specific embodiment described herein is only explanation for example to present invention spirit.The affiliated technology of the present invention is led
The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement or replaced using similar mode to described specific embodiment
Generation, but the spirit without departing from the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of holding screw, comprising:
First shaft part, in flat revolution column, and one end of described first shaft part offers two in cross-shaped bar shaped
Groove, the other end of described first shaft part is plane;
Second shaft part, turns round column in strip, the length direction along described second shaft part offers screw thread, and described second shaft part
One end be connected with the plane of described first shaft part;
3rd shaft part, in round table-like, and the big end of described 3rd shaft part is connected with the other end of described second shaft part, and the described 3rd
The other end of shaft part is provided with several pointed tooths.
2. holding screw according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described first shaft part, described second shaft part and institute
State the 3rd shaft part to be integrally formed.
3. holding screw according to claim 2 it is characterised in that several described pointed tooths along described 3rd shaft part axle
The circular array setting of line direction, and seamless connected between pointed tooth described in adjacent two.
4. holding screw according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that two described strip groove phases of decussation interconnect
Logical, and angle angle formed by two described strip grooves is 90 °, wherein, the length of described strip groove is more than a common word
Driver bit width.
5. holding screw according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described screw thread helically formula on described second shaft part
Rise, and the section of described screw thread is in isosceles trapezoid, the constant pitch between screw thread described in adjacent two.
6. holding screw according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described screw thread adopts coarse thread.
7. holding screw according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that be provided with two described strip grooves of decussation
Described first shaft part one end rounding.
8. holding screw according to claim 1 and 2 is it is characterised in that the main part of described first shaft part is stainless
Steel matter, its top layer is doped with additive, described additive is carbon fiber, ceramic fibre, titanium nitride, in Calcium Carbonate extremely
Few one kind.
9. holding screw according to claim 8 is it is characterised in that described additive accounts for the 0.1- of main body gross mass
0.3wt%.
10. holding screw according to claim 8 or claim 9 is it is characterised in that described additive is doped in its table in main body
Layer.
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CN108907306A (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2018-11-30 | 南通固邦数控机床有限公司 | A kind of numerical control strong milling machine handling BT formula cutter arrangement |
CN109208757A (en) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-01-15 | 安徽建筑大学 | A kind of novel steel beam column connected node |
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