CN106351804B - Simulation of wind device with energy recovery function - Google Patents

Simulation of wind device with energy recovery function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106351804B
CN106351804B CN201611067872.5A CN201611067872A CN106351804B CN 106351804 B CN106351804 B CN 106351804B CN 201611067872 A CN201611067872 A CN 201611067872A CN 106351804 B CN106351804 B CN 106351804B
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blower
pod
wind
gas tank
experiment
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CN106351804A (en
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黄中华
谢雅
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Hunan Institute of Engineering
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Hunan Institute of Engineering
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Wind Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of simulation of wind device with energy recovery function, including gas tank, pressure sensor, valve group, pod, wind speed wind direction sensor, experiment blower, pressure sensor;Wind speed wind direction sensor, accumulator are connect with the input terminal of controller respectively;Valve group, experiment blower, blower output switch, dc motor are connect with the output end of controller respectively;Pressure sensor is used to measure the pressure of gas tank, and gas tank, valve group and pod are sequentially connected, and the outlet of pod faces experiment blower, and wind speed wind direction sensor is mounted on the outlet of pod;The output end of experiment blower is sequentially connected blower output switch, rectifier, accumulator and dc motor, dc motor and connects with compressor, and the air outlet of compressor connects gas tank.The partially recycled recycling of modeling wind field energy, energy needed for having saved blower simulated experiment can be reduced experimental cost by the present invention;The present invention also has structure simple, easy to operate advantage.

Description

Simulation of wind device with energy recovery function
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of wind power generator, are specifically related to a kind of simulation of wind dress with energy recovery function It sets.
Background technique
The power of blower just develops towards 2 megawatts or more, and the raising of power of fan leads to the cost and reliable operation of blower Property require be obviously improved.The performance test of existing Megawatt fan mostly uses greatly motor to dragging realization to load, and is not using mould Quasi- wind field loads fan blade, is unable to accurate simulation Megawatt fan in the load character of actual moving process.To mention The operational reliability of high blower, and is carried out the performance test under modeling wind field in development process with upper fan and has become by 2 megawatts Trend.But 2 megawatts or more of blower carries out simulated experiment, the energy needed is larger, and existing imitative experimental appliance, nothing The electric energy generated when method is to blower simulated experiment recycles, and causes the significant wastage of the energy, increases experimental cost.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of structure is simple, 2 megawatts or more of blower can be carried out The simulation of wind device with energy recovery function of simulation, the simulation of wind device can be realized the recycling and reuse of energy, Have the advantages that energy saving, experimental cost is low.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of simulation of wind device with energy recovery function, including gas tank, pressure Sensor, valve group, pod, wind speed wind direction sensor, experiment blower, blower export switch, rectifier, accumulator, direct current Motivation, compressor and controller, pressure sensor, wind speed wind direction sensor, accumulator are connect with the input terminal of controller respectively; Valve group, experiment blower, blower output switch, dc motor are connect with the output end of controller respectively;Pressure sensor is used for The pressure of gas tank is measured, gas tank, valve group and pod are sequentially connected, and the outlet of pod faces experiment blower, wind speed and direction Sensor is mounted on the outlet of pod;Experiment blower output end be sequentially connected blower output switch, rectifier, accumulator and Dc motor, dc motor are connected with compressor, and the air outlet of compressor connects gas tank.
In the above-mentioned simulation of wind device with energy recovery function, further includes AC power source and ac power switch, hand over The connection of the output end of galvanic electricity source switch and controller, ac power output are connected to ac power switch, ac power switch Output end is connected with the input terminal of rectifier.
In the above-mentioned simulation of wind device with energy recovery function, valve group includes n(n > 3) a electronically controlled proportional valve, water conservancy diversion Corresponding on cover to be equipped with n stomata, the air inlet of n electronically controlled proportional valve connect with gas tank respectively, n electronically controlled proportional valve out Port is connect with n stomata on pod respectively, and controller can control the opening size and switch of each electronically controlled proportional valve.
In the above-mentioned simulation of wind device with energy recovery function, the pod is in taper type, and entrance section is small, Outlet is big.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1, the present invention is able to achieve the partially recycled of modeling wind field energy by that will test blower output electric energy deposit accumulator, By driving direct current generator that compressor is driven to generate the recycling that high pressure gas realizes energy energy in accumulator, wind has been saved Energy needed for machine simulated experiment, reduces experimental cost.
2, the present invention is able to achieve modeling wind field wind speed size and Orientation by controller control valve group aperture and switch combination Control, the blower situation under different operating conditions can be simulated, adaptability is good.
3. the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is valve block structure schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is pod structural front view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is pod the structure left view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes gas tank 1, valve group 2, pod 3, wind speed wind direction sensor 4, experiment blower 5, wind Machine export switch 6, rectifier 7, accumulator 8, dc motor 9, compressor 10, pressure sensor 11, ac power switch 12, AC power source 13, controller 14.The input with controller 14 respectively of pressure sensor 11, wind speed wind direction sensor 4, accumulator 8 End is connected.Valve group 2, experiment blower 5, blower output switch 6, ac power switch 12, dc motor 9 respectively with controller 14 Output end be connected.Pressure sensor 11 is used to measure the air pressure of gas tank 1, and pressure value is transferred to controller 14.Gas tank 1, Valve group 2 is sequentially connected with pod 3, and the outlet of pod 3 faces experiment blower 5, and wind speed wind direction sensor 4 is mounted on water conservancy diversion The outlet of cover 3.The output end of experiment blower 5 is connected with blower output switch 6, rectifier 7, accumulator 8, dc motor in turn 9 and compressor 10, the air outlet of compressor 10 connects gas tank 1.13 output end of AC power source connects ac power switch 12, the output end of ac power switch 12 is connected with the input terminal of rectifier 7.
The course of work of the invention is as follows: when controller 14 detect accumulator 8 energy storage capacity it is lower when, blower output open Pass 6 and ac power switch 12 in an ON state, test blower 5 and AC power source 13 simultaneously by rectifier 7 to accumulator 8 Charging, after controller 14 provides experimental provision operating instruction, compressor 10 works under the drive of dc motor 9, from pressure The compressed air that contracting machine 10 exports enters gas tank 1, and the compressed gas in gas tank 1 enters pod 3 by valve group 2, in pod 3 Guidance under form air flow field.Wind speed wind direction sensor 4 detects flow field velocity and the direction of pod output end face, and feeds back To controller 14, if the wind field speed and direction in pod 3 do not reach predetermined value, controller 14 will be to valve group 2 Aperture and switch combination are adjusted until meeting the requirements.Experiment blower 5 is located at the outlet of pod 3, tests blower 5 in wind field Effect is lower to carry out correlated performance experiment.
When controller 14 detect accumulator 8 energy storage capacity it is higher when, blower export switch 6 in an ON state, exchange Power switch 12 is in an off state, and experiment blower 5 is charged by rectifier 7 to accumulator 8.
From figure 1 it appears that experiment blower 5 is located at the outlet of pod 3, the wind that experiment blower 5 is formed in pod 3 It generates electricity under field action and exports electric energy, the electric energy that experiment blower 5 exports enters accumulator 8 by rectifier 7, to realize wind field The recycling of portion of energy.
Fig. 2 is the valve group schematic diagram of internal structure of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and valve group 2 includes n electronically controlled proportional valve, n's Quantity is greater than 3, and each electronically controlled proportional valve has an air inlet and a gas outlet, in Fig. 2, the air inlet of electronically controlled proportional valve V1 For P1, the air inlet of gas outlet T1, electronically controlled proportional valve V2 are P2, and the air inlet of gas outlet T2, electronically controlled proportional valve Vn are Pn, Gas outlet is Tn, and controller 14 can control the opening size and switch state of each electronically controlled proportional valve in valve group 2.It is each automatically controlled The air inlet of proportioning valve is connect with gas tank.
Fig. 3, Fig. 4 are the main view and left view of pod 3 of the invention, and pod 3 is in taper type, and entrance section is small, Outlet is big, is distributed with n stomata 31 in entrance section, n stomata 31 respectively with n electronically controlled proportional valve in valve group 2 Gas outlet is connected.
From figs. 3 and 4 it can be seen that 1~electronically controlled proportional valve of electronically controlled proportional valve n is opened in 14 control valve group 2 of controller When degree is with switch combination, the stomata being connected will form the wind field of different wind speed and directions in pod 3, to realize mould The control of quasi- wind field wind speed size and Orientation.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of simulation of wind device with energy recovery function, it is characterized in that: including gas tank, pressure sensor, valve group, water conservancy diversion Cover, wind speed wind direction sensor, experiment blower, blower export switch, rectifier, accumulator, dc motor, compressor, control Device, AC power source and ac power switch, pressure sensor, wind speed wind direction sensor, accumulator respectively with the input of controller End connection;Valve group, experiment blower, blower output switch, dc motor are connect with the output end of controller respectively;Pressure sensing Device is used to measure the pressure of gas tank, and gas tank, valve group and pod are sequentially connected, and the outlet of pod faces experiment blower, wind Fast wind transducer is mounted on the outlet of pod;The output end of experiment blower is sequentially connected blower output switch, rectifier, storage Energy device and dc motor, dc motor are connected with compressor, and the air outlet of compressor connects gas tank;
The connection of the output end of ac power switch and controller, ac power output are connected to ac power switch, AC power source The output end of switch is connected with the input terminal of rectifier;
Valve group includes n electronically controlled proportional valve, n > 3, corresponding on pod to be equipped with n stomata, n electronically controlled proportional valve into Port is connect with gas tank respectively, and the gas outlet of n electronically controlled proportional valve is connect with n stomata on pod respectively, controller energy Control the opening size and switch of each electronically controlled proportional valve.
2. the simulation of wind device according to claim 1 with energy recovery function, it is characterized in that: the pod is in Taper type, entrance section is small, and outlet is big.
CN201611067872.5A 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 Simulation of wind device with energy recovery function Active CN106351804B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611067872.5A CN106351804B (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 Simulation of wind device with energy recovery function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611067872.5A CN106351804B (en) 2016-11-29 2016-11-29 Simulation of wind device with energy recovery function

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CN106351804B true CN106351804B (en) 2019-03-15

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111024355B (en) * 2020-01-10 2022-02-08 湖南工程学院 Wind field simulation device for southern mountainous area

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4087927A (en) * 1977-02-22 1978-05-09 Megatech Corporation Wind power demonstration apparatus
CN101545953A (en) * 2009-04-24 2009-09-30 重庆大学 Minitype aerogenerator performance testing method and special testing platform thereof
CN202690327U (en) * 2012-06-30 2013-01-23 华北电力大学(保定) Compressed air energy storage type wind power generator

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4087927A (en) * 1977-02-22 1978-05-09 Megatech Corporation Wind power demonstration apparatus
CN101545953A (en) * 2009-04-24 2009-09-30 重庆大学 Minitype aerogenerator performance testing method and special testing platform thereof
CN202690327U (en) * 2012-06-30 2013-01-23 华北电力大学(保定) Compressed air energy storage type wind power generator

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Address after: No. 88 Fuxing East Road, Xiangtan, Hunan Province, Hunan

Patentee after: HUNAN INSTITUTE OF ENGINEERING

Address before: 411104 No. 18 Donghu Road, Yuetang District, Zhuzhou City, Hunan Province

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Application publication date: 20170125

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Contract record no.: X2022430000010

Denomination of invention: Wind farm simulator with energy recovery

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