Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to solve at least some of the technical problems in related technologies.For this purpose, of the invention
Purpose is to propose a kind of pneumatic membrane building lightning arrester.
It is another object of the present invention to propose a kind of pneumatic membrane building with above-mentioned pneumatic membrane building lightning arrester.
To achieve the goals above, pneumatic membrane building lightning arrester provided in an embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
Air film;
Arrester, the arrester are located at the over top of the air film;
At least three supporting mechanisms, at least three supporting mechanisms are set to the top of the air film and in polygons point
Cloth;Each supporting mechanism includes fixing seat and support rod, and the fixing seat is fixedly installed in the air film, the support rod
One end and the fixing seat pivotable connection, the other end of the support rod be connected with the arrester with support it is described take shelter from the thunder
Device.
The pneumatic membrane building lightning arrester provided according to embodiments of the present invention, at least three supporting mechanisms formed support platform with
Fixed arrester is supported, and each supporting mechanism includes fixing seat and support rod, fixing seat is fixedly mounted on air film, and is supported
One end of bar and fixing seat pivotable connection, the other end of support rod are connected with arrester, can form above-mentioned support platform,
Structure is simple, easy for installation, and fixation is reliable, it is ensured that pneumatic membrane building has good lightning protection effect.
In addition, pneumatic membrane building lightning arrester according to the above embodiment of the present invention can also have following additional technology special
Sign:
According to one embodiment of present invention, the fixing seat includes:
First clamping plate, the first clamping plate are located above the air film, are formed with hinge protruding upward in the first clamping plate
Support, the lower end of the support rod and the hinged-support pivotable connection;
Second clamping plate, the second clamping plate are located at the lower section of the air film and opposite with the first clamping plate;
Multiple locking members, for multiple locking members around the hinged-support arranged for interval, each locking member includes one
A bolt and a nut, the bolt pass through the first clamping plate, air film and second clamping plate and connect with the nut thread, with
It is clamped in the first clamping plate and second clamping plate on the air film.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the first clamping plate and second clamping plate are all formed as circle, multiple locks
Tight part is around the rounded distribution of the hinged-support.
According to one embodiment of present invention, it is equipped with one first between the first clamping plate and air film and thickens pad, described the
It is equipped with second between second splint and air film and thickens pad.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described first thicken pad and second thicken pad and the air film pass through thermofussion welding
It is connected in one.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the hinged-support includes two otic placodes being oppositely arranged, and is set on the otic placode
First shaft hole is set, the lower end of the support rod is equipped with the second axis hole, the support rod and two otic placodes by passing through first
The rotational pin pivotable connection of axis hole and the second axis hole.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the otic placode is vertical with the first clamping plate, and the side of the otic placode with
Stiffening plate is connected between the upper surface of the first clamping plate.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the supporting mechanism is three, and three supporting mechanisms constitute triangle
It is arranged on the air film.
On the other hand, the pneumatic membrane building provided according to embodiments of the present invention has the lightning-arrest dress of pneumatic membrane building as described above
It sets.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described below in detail, examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning to end
Same or similar label indicates same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions.Below with reference to attached
The embodiment of figure description is exemplary, it is intended to is used to explain the present invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ",
" thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside", " up time
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of
The description present invention and simplified description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with spy
Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance
Or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define " first " as a result, the feature of " second " can be expressed or
Implicitly include one or more of the features.In the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more,
Unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be machine
Tool connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, two members can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
Connection inside part.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in this hair as the case may be
Concrete meaning in bright.
Referring to figs. 1 to shown in Fig. 5, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of pneumatic membrane building lightning arrester, including air film 10, keep away
Thunder device 11 and at least three supporting mechanisms 12.
Specifically, be located at the membrane material on building foundation in the namely pneumatic membrane building of air film 10, can be formed it is various not
Same form, for example, it is rectangular, round etc..
Arrester 11 is located at the over top of the air film 10, and in a particular application, arrester 11 can be by drawing under this
The equal earthing or grounding means ground connection of line 13.At least three supporting mechanisms 12 are set to the top of the air film 10 and in polygons point
Cloth, such as in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 example, supporting mechanism 12 is three, and three supporting mechanisms 12 are triangularly arranged.Each branch
Support mechanism includes fixing seat 121 and support rod 122, and the fixing seat 121 is fixedly installed in the air film 10, the support rod
122 one end and 121 pivotable connection of fixing seat, the other end of the support rod 122 be connected with the arrester 11 with
Support the arrester 11.
The pneumatic membrane building lightning arrester provided according to embodiments of the present invention, at least three supporting mechanisms 12 form support platform
To support fixed arrester 11, and each supporting mechanism 12 includes fixing seat 121 and support rod 122, and fixing seat 121 is fixedly mounted
On air film 10, and one end of support rod 122 and 121 pivotable connection of fixing seat, the other end and arrester 11 of support rod 122
It is connected, above-mentioned support platform can be formed, structure is simple, and it is easy for installation, and also fixation is reliable, it is ensured that pneumatic membrane building tool
There is good lightning protection effect.
Referring to shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 4, in one embodiment of the invention, fixing seat 121 includes first clamping plate 1211, the
Second splint 1212 and multiple locking members, first clamping plate 1211 are located at 10 top of air film, are formed in the first clamping plate 1211
There are hinged-support protruding upward, the lower end of the support rod 122 and the hinged-support pivotable connection;Second clamping plate 1212 is located at institute
The lower section of air film 10 and opposite with the first clamping plate 1211 is stated, it is, first clamping plate 1211 and second clamping plate 1212 are distinguished
Positioned at the two sides up and down of air film 10, air film 10 is between first clamping plate 1211 and second clamping plate 1212, and first clamping plate 1211
On be provided with hinged-support, can be with 122 pivotable connection of support rod using the hinged-support.
For multiple locking members around the hinged-support arranged for interval, each locking member includes 1214 He of bolt
One nut 1215, the bolt 1214 pass through the first clamping plate 1211, air film 10 and second clamping plate 1212 and the nut
1215 are threadedly coupled, so that the first clamping plate 1211 and second clamping plate 1212 are clamped on the air film 10.In this way, passing through tune
It saves nut 1215 and then adjusts first clamping plate 1211 and second clamping plate 1212 to the clamping force of air film 10, so that fixed
Seat 121 can be securely fixed on air film 10.
It should be noted that since air film 10 is flexible material, and supported by air pressure, it is therefore difficult in gas
The arrester 11 installed on film 10, in the present embodiment, fixing seat 121 using the above structure, it can be ensured that by 121 jail of fixing seat
Admittedly being reliably mounted on air film 10, moreover, installation is simple and convenient, sound construction is reliable.
Advantageous, in an example of the invention, first clamping plate 1211 and second clamping plate 1212 are all formed as circle, more
A locking member is around the rounded distribution of the hinged-support.In this way, locking member can be enabled first clamping plate 1211,
Second splint 1212 lock it is stronger reliable, can be with moreover, circular first clamping plate 1211 and second clamping plate 1212 do not have corner angle
Reduce the damage etc. to air film 10.
It is understood that in other embodiments of the invention, the shape of first clamping plate 1211 and second clamping plate 1212
Also other shapes, such as polygon etc. be can be configured to.
Referring to shown in Fig. 3, in order to enable the fixation between fixing seat 121 and air film 10 is stronger reliable, in the present invention
An example in, be equipped between first clamping plate 1211 and air film 10 and one first thicken pad 14, the second clamping plate 1212 is gentle
It is equipped with second between film 10 and thickens pad 15.In this way, fixing seat 121 can be increased while not increasing by 10 integral thickness of air film
The thickness of link position on air film 10, thus, on the one hand, first clamping plate 1211 and second clamping plate 1212 and air film can be made
Clamp tighter stronger between 10, on the other hand, it is also possible that the junction of the fixing seat 121 and air film 10 is with higher
More intensity.
More favorably, in an example of the invention, first, which thickens pad 14 and second, thickens pad 15 and the air film
10 are integrated by sweat soldering, for example, first thicken pad 14 and second thicken pad 15 use membrane material identical with air film 10, then
Using sweat soldering technique by first thicken pad 14, second thicken pad 15 respectively with the upper and lower surfaces thermofussion welding of air film 10
It connects to form one, in this way, structure can be made simpler, moreover, the structural strength of the position can be enhanced in integral structure.
Referring to shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, in one embodiment of the invention, hinged-support includes two otic placodes being oppositely arranged
1213, first shaft hole is set on the otic placode 1213, and the lower end of the support rod 122 is equipped with the second axis hole, the support rod 122
Pass through 1221 pivotable connection of rotational pin across first shaft hole and the second axis hole with two otic placodes 1213.
122 lower end of support rod can be pivotably attached between two otic placodes 1213 as a result, can be around the axis of rotational pin 1221
Line rotation, in this way, its structure is simple, and may insure the pivotable connection between support rod 122 and two otic placodes 1213 more
Reliably.
Preferably, otic placode 1213 is vertical with the first clamping plate 1211, and the side of the otic placode 1213 with it is described
Stiffening plate 1216 is connected between the upper surface of first clamping plate 1211, in this way, otic placode 1213 can be made by stiffening plate 1216
Connected between first clamping plate 1211 it is stronger reliable so that support rod 122 is capable of providing more solid and reliable branch
Support effect.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, supporting mechanism 12 is three, and three supporting mechanisms constitute triangle cloth
It is placed on the air film 10.In this way, the support platform of triangle cone can be formed, support effect is stronger reliable.It can be with
Understand, the quantity of supporting mechanism 12 also can according to need setting, such as also relate to four, five etc..
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of pneumatic membrane buildings, have pneumatic membrane building lightning arrester as described above.
The pneumatic membrane building provided according to embodiments of the present invention, due to the pneumatic membrane building lightning arrester with above-described embodiment,
So have structure simple, and feature easy for installation, and fixation is reliable, it is ensured that and pneumatic membrane building is imitated with good lightning protection
Fruit.
In the description of this specification, reference term " one embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show
The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or spy described in conjunction with this embodiment or example
Point is included at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms are not
Centainly refer to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be any
One or more embodiment or examples in can be combined in any suitable manner.
Although the embodiments of the present invention has been shown and described above, it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example
Property, it is not considered as limiting the invention, those skilled in the art are not departing from the principle of the present invention and objective
In the case where can make changes, modifications, alterations, and variations to the above described embodiments within the scope of the invention.