CN106351248B - A kind of seat bottom device with Yu Haiyang static sounding - Google Patents

A kind of seat bottom device with Yu Haiyang static sounding Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106351248B
CN106351248B CN201610906349.0A CN201610906349A CN106351248B CN 106351248 B CN106351248 B CN 106351248B CN 201610906349 A CN201610906349 A CN 201610906349A CN 106351248 B CN106351248 B CN 106351248B
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cabin
static
static sounding
bucket foundation
seat bottom
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CN106351248A (en
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刘润
郭绍曾
张浦阳
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D27/00Foundations as substructures
    • E02D27/32Foundations for special purposes
    • E02D27/44Foundations for machines, engines or ordnance

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of seat bottom devices with Yu Haiyang static sounding, using bucket foundation, and the inside of the bucket foundation is separated by multiple cabins along the demarcation strip that the bucket foundation entirely highly extends using polylith, one of them described cabin is located at the center of the bucket foundation, it is the static sounding operation cabin of open top, it is arranged in around the static sounding operation cabin to remaining cabin holohedral symmetry, it is pressure cabin, the pressure cabin is equipped with head cover, jet pump is installed on the head cover, static cone penetration equipment bearing is equipped in the top in the static sounding operation cabin, the static cone penetration equipment bearing and the head cover are affixed.The present invention, using the pull-out behaviors of bucket foundation, is capable of providing larger seat bottom counter-force using main body of the bucket foundation as seat bottom device.Therefore in the case where providing same seat bottom counter-force, the present invention can mitigate dead weight, reduce rolled steel dosage, reduce cost.

Description

A kind of seat bottom device with Yu Haiyang static sounding
Technical field
The present invention relates to ocean static sounding field, more particularly to a kind of seat bottom device with Yu Haiyang static sounding.
Background technology
Or so nineteen sixty-five, Holland and France all start to carry out cone penetration test with small-sized jack-up unit, but feeler inspection Only 5 meters or so of depth.1966, Dutch Fugro companies had developed the sea bed formula sounding machine of entitled " Seaball " and entitled The cable type underground static sounding of " Wison " type.1972-1974, Dutch Fugro companies touch again in " Seaball " sea bed formula The seabed disk of bearing reaction can be provided by being increased on the basis of spy machine, and the sea bed formula for being converted into new entitled " Seacalf " is touched Spy machine (operating depth is up to 300m, feeler inspection depth 20-40m), while static sounding in " Wison " I type cable type wells is carried out It improves, is developed into static cone penetration equipment in entitled " Wison " MK type cable type wells (operating depth and feeler inspection depth amount to 400m). 1974-1976, Holland is with Norway's Cooperative Design and testing diving cabin formula sounding machine (operating depth 200m, feeler inspection depth 60m.1977, Holland tested bushing type platform feeler inspection device (operating depth 200m, maximum penetrating power are 20t).The same year, English State and Norway's cooperative development entitled " Strigraz " seabed sinking formula probing-sounding device (30 meters of operating depth, feeler inspection depth 20m).The seat bottom device of ocean static sounding is all gravity-type structure both at home and abroad at present, and withdrawal resistance is provided by gravity, because The dead weight of this bottom device itself is larger, and steel using amount is more, and cost is higher.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of seat bottom with Yu Haiyang static sounding to solve technical problem present in known technology Device, in the case where providing same seat bottom counter-force, device dead weight is smaller, and steel using amount is less, and cost is relatively low.
The present invention is adopted the technical scheme that solve technical problem present in known technology:It is a kind of quiet with Yu Haiyang The seat bottom device of power feeler inspection, using bucket foundation, and will along the demarcation strip that the bucket foundation entirely highly extends using polylith The inside of the bucket foundation is separated into multiple cabins, one of them described cabin is located at the center of the bucket foundation, is top The static sounding operation cabin of portion's opening is arranged in remaining cabin holohedral symmetry the week in the static sounding operation cabin It encloses, is pressure cabin, the pressure cabin is equipped with head cover, is equipped with jet pump on the head cover, makees in the static sounding The top in industry cabin is equipped with static cone penetration equipment bearing, and the static cone penetration equipment bearing and the head cover are affixed.
The cross section in the static sounding operation cabin is square, and there are identical 4 of size in the pressure cabin.
The static cone penetration equipment bearing uses truss structure.
The invention has the advantages and positive effects that:Using main body of the bucket foundation as seat bottom device, the soil body is utilized The resistance to plucking resistance and negative-pressure adsorption power formed to bucket foundation provides a bottom counter-force for static sounding operation.Utilize bucket foundation Pull-out behaviors, be capable of providing larger seat bottom counter-force, therefore in the case where providing same seat bottom counter-force, the present invention can subtract Light dead-weight reduces rolled steel dosage, reduces cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the elevation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the plan view of the present invention.
In figure:1st, bucket foundation, 2, demarcation strip, 3-1, static sounding operation cabin, 3-2, pressure cabin, 4, jet pump, 5th, static cone penetration equipment bearing.
Specific embodiment
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following examples are hereby given, and coordinate attached drawing Detailed description are as follows:
Please refer to Fig.1~Fig. 2, a kind of seat bottom device with Yu Haiyang static sounding, using bucket foundation 1, and using more The inside of the bucket foundation 1 is separated into multiple cabins by block along the demarcation strip 2 of the entire height extension of the bucket foundation 1, In a cabin be located at the center of the bucket foundation 1, be the static sounding operation cabin 3-1 of open top, remaining institute Be arranged in stating cabin holohedral symmetry around the static sounding operation cabin 3-1, be pressure cabin 3-2, the pressure cabin 3-2 is equipped with head cover, and jet pump 4 is equipped on the head cover, and static(al) is equipped in the top of the static sounding operation cabin 3-1 Sounding device bearing 5, the static cone penetration equipment bearing 5 and the head cover are affixed.
Above-mentioned static sounding operation cabin 3-1 provides working space for marine static sounding.Above-mentioned static cone penetration equipment branch Support construction of the seat 5 as installation static cone penetration equipment.During present invention installation, the indoor water of ballasting is extracted out using jet pump 4, is made Pressure forms negative pressure in cabin, and bucket foundation 1 is installed to designated position and leveling.After the completion of static sounding operation, it can pass through Jet pump inflates to pressurize into pressure cabin takes out recycling by bucket foundation 1.
In the present embodiment, the cross section of the static sounding operation cabin 3-1 is square, the pressure cabin 3-2 There are 4 that size is identical.On the basis of above structure, it is contemplated that:The static sounding operation cabin 3-1's Cross-sectional shape is other regular polygons or circle etc., similarly, the pressure cabin 3-2 quantity can also there are many change. In the present embodiment, the static cone penetration equipment bearing 5 uses truss structure.Other structures, such as frame can certainly be used Frame structure etc..
Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with attached drawing, the invention is not limited in upper The specific embodiment stated, above-mentioned specific embodiment is only schematical, be not it is restricted, this field it is common Technical staff is not departing from present inventive concept and scope of the claimed protection, may be used also under the enlightenment of the present invention By make it is many in the form of, within these are all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of seat bottom device with Yu Haiyang static sounding, which is characterized in that using bucket foundation, and using polylith described in The inside of the bucket foundation is separated into multiple cabins by the demarcation strip that bucket foundation entirely highly extends, one of them described cabin Room is located at the center of the bucket foundation, is the static sounding operation cabin of open top, remaining cabin holohedral symmetry ground cloth It puts around the static sounding operation cabin, is pressure cabin, the pressure cabin is equipped with head cover, pacifies on the head cover Equipped with jet pump, static cone penetration equipment bearing, the static cone penetration equipment are equipped in the top in the static sounding operation cabin Bearing and the head cover are affixed.
2. the seat bottom device according to claim 1 with Yu Haiyang static sounding, which is characterized in that the static sounding is made The cross section in industry cabin is square, and there are identical 4 of size in the pressure cabin.
3. the seat bottom device according to claim 1 or 2 with Yu Haiyang static sounding, which is characterized in that the static(al) touches It visits equipment support and uses truss structure.
CN201610906349.0A 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 A kind of seat bottom device with Yu Haiyang static sounding Active CN106351248B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610906349.0A CN106351248B (en) 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 A kind of seat bottom device with Yu Haiyang static sounding

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610906349.0A CN106351248B (en) 2016-10-17 2016-10-17 A kind of seat bottom device with Yu Haiyang static sounding

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CN106351248A CN106351248A (en) 2017-01-25
CN106351248B true CN106351248B (en) 2018-06-15

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107724361B (en) * 2017-10-26 2019-06-18 中国港湾工程有限责任公司 A kind of prospecting of offshore foundation and detection platform
CN109930580B (en) * 2018-07-17 2021-03-30 中国海洋大学 Static sounding system suitable for shallow sea area and application method thereof
CN109736286A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-05-10 中国人民解放军海军研究院海防工程设计研究所 A kind of vacuum cylinder and underwater static sounding device
CN109736287A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-05-10 长江水利委员会长江科学院 A kind of vacuum counter-force loading system and method
CN113605440B (en) * 2021-08-24 2022-03-04 江苏科技大学 Deep sea rock seabed suction anchor applying bionic adhesion device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1767383A1 (en) * 1990-04-06 1992-10-07 Северо-Кавказский Трест Инженерно-Строительных Изысканий Vacuum core barrel
KR20100018972A (en) * 2008-08-08 2010-02-18 백승훈 The solf ground barrel and sampler for standard penetration test
CN103233453A (en) * 2013-04-18 2013-08-07 天津大学 In-situ soil exploration device and in-situ soil exploration method
CN104746538A (en) * 2013-06-04 2015-07-01 天津大学 Method for measuring cylinder-type foundation penetration end resistance and frictional resistance in situ
CN206143799U (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-05-03 天津大学 A foot stall device for ocean static sounding

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1767383A1 (en) * 1990-04-06 1992-10-07 Северо-Кавказский Трест Инженерно-Строительных Изысканий Vacuum core barrel
KR20100018972A (en) * 2008-08-08 2010-02-18 백승훈 The solf ground barrel and sampler for standard penetration test
CN103233453A (en) * 2013-04-18 2013-08-07 天津大学 In-situ soil exploration device and in-situ soil exploration method
CN104746538A (en) * 2013-06-04 2015-07-01 天津大学 Method for measuring cylinder-type foundation penetration end resistance and frictional resistance in situ
CN206143799U (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-05-03 天津大学 A foot stall device for ocean static sounding

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