CN106350124A - Vehicle fuel composition and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Vehicle fuel composition and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106350124A CN106350124A CN201610727974.9A CN201610727974A CN106350124A CN 106350124 A CN106350124 A CN 106350124A CN 201610727974 A CN201610727974 A CN 201610727974A CN 106350124 A CN106350124 A CN 106350124A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- vehicle fuel
- compositionss
- absolute methanol
- preparation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/02—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on components consisting of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen only
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
- C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
- C10L1/14—Organic compounds
- C10L1/30—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes)
- C10L1/305—Organic compounds compounds not mentioned before (complexes) organo-metallic compounds (containing a metal to carbon bond)
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2230/00—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole
- C10L2230/22—Function and purpose of a components of a fuel or the composition as a whole for improving fuel economy or fuel efficiency
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
- C10L2270/00—Specifically adapted fuels
- C10L2270/02—Specifically adapted fuels for internal combustion engines
Abstract
The invention relates to a vehicle fuel composition and a preparation method thereof. The vehicle fuel composition comprises the following components in parts by weight: 50-70 parts of pentane, 50-70 parts of hexane, 40-50 parts of absolute methanol, 2-6 parts of cyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl and 20-30 parts of tertiary butanol. In a preparation process, all the components are uniformly mixed. The vehicle fuel composition and the preparation method have the advantages of few pollutants, high combustion efficiency, good energy-saving effect and the like.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to vehicle fuel technical field, more particularly, to a kind of vehicle fuel compositionss and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Current vehicle fuel is mainly based on gasoline, then assists some additives of interpolation, for example: antidetonator lead tetraethyl
Deng.The problems such as generally existing is seriously polluted, efficiency of combustion is low, energy-saving effect is bad.
Methanol mole content of oxygen up to 50% (gasoline mole content of oxygen is 0), burning velocity 52 meter per second (m/s) (gasoline
38m/s), methanol combustion heat value only has gasoline half, after methanol is mixed with Hydrocarbon (hydrocarbon) fuel, burns in the cylinder,
Because burn rate is fast, engine cylinder mean effective pressure is improved than using gasoline, and therefore using identical amount, automobile runs
Distance is identical with using gasoline.
Lighter hydrocarbons (butane, pentane, hexane hydrocarbon mixture) are petrochemical industry refinery side-products, and because octane number is low, volatilization is exceedingly fast, therefore can not
Use directly as motor petrol.How methanol to be combined so as to automobile-used combustion can be used as with petrochemical industry refinery side-product light hydrocarbon
Material, has great importance.
Content of the invention
In view of the problems of prior art, the present invention a kind of vehicle fuel compositionss of offer and preparation method thereof, tool
Have pollution less, high combustion efficiency, the advantages of good energy-conserving effect.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of vehicle fuel compositionss, including following parts by weight of component: pentane 50-70 part, hexane 50-70 part, no water beetle
Alcohol 40-50 part, cyclopentadiene tricarbonyl manganese 2-6 part, tert-butyl alcohol 20-30 part.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
In the present invention, using cooperatively of pentane, hexane, the tert-butyl alcohol and absolute methanol, be conducive to making fuel keep suitable
Octane number.Cyclopentadiene tricarbonyl manganese abbreviation cmt, has good antiknock efficiency and improves the functions such as octane number.
Inventor's early stage has carried out the experiment of the adjustment between substantial amounts of raw material screening experiment and its proportioning, anticipates under study for action
Outer discovery by select suitable raw material use cooperatively and rational proportioning be set, have pollute less, high combustion efficiency,
The advantages of good energy-conserving effect.
On the basis of technique scheme, the present invention can also do following improvement.
Further, including following parts by weight of component: 50 parts of pentane, 50 parts of hexane, 40 parts of absolute methanol, cyclopentadiene three carbonyl
2 parts of base manganese, 20 parts of the tert-butyl alcohol.
Beneficial effect using such scheme is: can improve energy-saving effect further.
Further, including following parts by weight of component: 70 parts of pentane, 70 parts of hexane, 50 parts of absolute methanol, cyclopentadiene three carbonyl
6 parts of base manganese, 30 parts of the tert-butyl alcohol.
Beneficial effect using such scheme is: can improve energy-saving effect further.
Further, including following parts by weight of component: 60 parts of pentane, 60 parts of hexane, 45 parts of absolute methanol, cyclopentadiene three carbonyl
4 parts of base manganese, 25 parts of the tert-butyl alcohol.
Beneficial effect using such scheme is: can improve energy-saving effect further.
Further, the absolute methanol that described absolute methanol is more than 99.5% using purity by weight.
Beneficial effect using such scheme is: avoid containing impurity excessively affect energy-saving effect.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of above-mentioned vehicle fuel compositionss, comprises the following steps: will be above-mentioned
Each component mix homogeneously, prepared vehicle fuel compositionss.
Beneficial effect using such scheme is: preparation method of the present invention is simple, the vehicle fuel combination of preparation
Thing have pollution less, high combustion efficiency, the advantages of good energy-conserving effect.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter the principle and feature of the present invention is described, example is served only for explaining the present invention, is not intended to limit
Determine the scope of the present invention.
The various raw materials of vehicle fuel compositionss of the present invention, unless otherwise noted all can by city available from or
Prepared by person's ordinary skill in the art means.
A kind of vehicle fuel compositionss, including following parts by weight of component: pentane 50-70 part, hexane 50-70 part, no water beetle
Alcohol 40-50 part, cyclopentadiene tricarbonyl manganese 2-6 part, tert-butyl alcohol 20-30 part.During preparation, by said ratio, each component is mixed.
To be introduced below by some specific embodiments.
In each embodiment, the absolute methanol that described absolute methanol is more than 99.5% using purity by weight.
Embodiment 1
A kind of vehicle fuel compositionss, including following components by weight percent: 50 kilograms of pentane, 50 kilograms of hexane, absolute methanol 40
Kilogram, 2 kilograms of cyclopentadiene tricarbonyl manganese, 20 kilograms of the tert-butyl alcohol.During preparation, by said ratio, each component is mixed.
Embodiment 2
A kind of vehicle fuel compositionss, including following components by weight percent: 70 kilograms of pentane, 70 kilograms of hexane, absolute methanol 50
Kilogram, 6 kilograms of cyclopentadiene tricarbonyl manganese, 30 kilograms of the tert-butyl alcohol.During preparation, by said ratio, each component is mixed.
Embodiment 3
A kind of vehicle fuel compositionss, including following components by weight percent: 60 kilograms of pentane, 60 kilograms of hexane, absolute methanol 45
Kilogram, 4 kilograms of cyclopentadiene tricarbonyl manganese, 25 kilograms of the tert-butyl alcohol.During preparation, by said ratio, each component is mixed.
Comparative example 1
Pentane in embodiment 3 is replaced with etc. the hexane of quality, remaining is all same as Example 3.
Comparative example 2
Absolute methanol in embodiment 3 is replaced with etc. the dehydrated alcohol of quality, remaining is all same as Example 3.
Comparative example 3
In the formula of embodiment 3, without cyclopentadiene tricarbonyl manganese, remaining is all same as Example 3.
Comparative example 4
In the formula of embodiment 3, without the tert-butyl alcohol, remaining is all same as Example 3.
The method of saving energy test and result
Using identical electromotor, the weight of the fuel needed for distance of 100 kilometers of record traveling respectively.
The computational methods of energy-saving efficiency are:
Energy-saving efficiency=(weight of the weight/gasoline of 1- fuel composition) × 100%.
Experimental result is shown in Table 1.
Table 1
| Energy-saving efficiency | |
| Embodiment 1 | 2.80% |
| Embodiment 2 | 2.87% |
| Embodiment 3 | 3.01% |
| Comparative example 1 | 1.32% |
| Comparative example 2 | 1.18% |
| Comparative example 3 | 0.77% |
| Comparative example 4 | 0.86% |
Technical solutions according to the invention be can be seen that according to the data in table 1 there is good energy-saving effect.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of vehicle fuel compositionss are it is characterised in that include following parts by weight of component: pentane 50-70 part, hexane 50-70
Part, absolute methanol 40-50 part, cyclopentadiene tricarbonyl manganese 2-6 part, tert-butyl alcohol 20-30 part.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of vehicle fuel compositionss it is characterised in that include following parts by weight of component: pentane
50 parts, 50 parts of hexane, 40 parts of absolute methanol, 2 parts of cyclopentadiene tricarbonyl manganese, 20 parts of the tert-butyl alcohol.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of vehicle fuel compositionss it is characterised in that include following parts by weight of component: pentane
70 parts, 70 parts of hexane, 50 parts of absolute methanol, 6 parts of cyclopentadiene tricarbonyl manganese, 30 parts of the tert-butyl alcohol.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of vehicle fuel compositionss it is characterised in that include following parts by weight of component: pentane
60 parts, 60 parts of hexane, 45 parts of absolute methanol, 4 parts of cyclopentadiene tricarbonyl manganese, 25 parts of the tert-butyl alcohol.
5. according to any one of claim 1-4 a kind of vehicle fuel compositionss it is characterised in that described absolute methanol adopt
Purity by weight is more than 99.5% absolute methanol.
6. a kind of preparation method of the vehicle fuel compositionss described in any one of claim 1-5 is it is characterised in that include following
Step: by each component mix homogeneously described in any one of claim 1-5, prepared vehicle fuel compositionss.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610727974.9A CN106350124A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Vehicle fuel composition and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610727974.9A CN106350124A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Vehicle fuel composition and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106350124A true CN106350124A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
Family
ID=57854556
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610727974.9A Pending CN106350124A (en) | 2016-08-25 | 2016-08-25 | Vehicle fuel composition and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106350124A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007061903A1 (en) * | 2005-11-17 | 2007-05-31 | Cps Biofuels, Inc. | Alternative fuel and fuel additive compositions |
| CN101063056A (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-10-31 | 上海中茂新能源应用有限公司 | Vehicular light hydrocarbon fuel composition |
| CN101215483A (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2008-07-09 | 陈林 | Energy-saving discharge-reducing methanol diesel oil |
| CN101376847A (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-04 | 上海通运汽车科技有限公司 | Method for preparing alcohol and hydrocarbon mixed fuel |
-
2016
- 2016-08-25 CN CN201610727974.9A patent/CN106350124A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007061903A1 (en) * | 2005-11-17 | 2007-05-31 | Cps Biofuels, Inc. | Alternative fuel and fuel additive compositions |
| CN101063056A (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-10-31 | 上海中茂新能源应用有限公司 | Vehicular light hydrocarbon fuel composition |
| CN101376847A (en) * | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-04 | 上海通运汽车科技有限公司 | Method for preparing alcohol and hydrocarbon mixed fuel |
| CN101215483A (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2008-07-09 | 陈林 | Energy-saving discharge-reducing methanol diesel oil |
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Application publication date: 20170125 |