CN106348825A - Preparation method of lateral root growth promoting fertilizer - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of a lateral root growth promoting fertilizer. The preparation method comprises the following steps: A, material preparation: preparing turfy soil, decomposed pig dung, cow dung, sludge, straw powder, bone meal, trace elements, bentonite, limestone, and ammonia water; B, activation: crushing the turfy soil and the limestone into powder of 80-120 meshes, heating the powder to 150-200 DEG C, keeping the temperature for 4 hours, and then cooling the powder to a room temperature for later use; C, fermentation: mixing the decomposed pig dung, cow dung, sludge, straw powder and bone meal together, and performing composting fermentation for 15-18 days for later use; D, material mixing: mixing the mixtures obtained in the step C and the step B together, adding the trace elements, bentonite and ammonia water at the same time, adding water for turning, and detecting the water content to be 52-55%; and E, fertilizer preparation: processing the mixture obtained in the step D into fertilizer granules of which the size is 5mm by using a granulating machine, and drying the fertilizer granules to obtain the lateral root growth promoting fertilizer. The preparation method disclosed by the invention is simple, the lateral root growth promoting fertilizer promotes seedling roots to be developed and is particularly suitable for a seedling raising period, and the number of roots of the seedlings using the fertilizer is 4-8 more than that of the seedlings using a traditional fertilizer.

Description

A kind of fertile manufacture method of lateral root growth-promoting

Technical field:

The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural fertilizer material technical field, the fertile manufacture method of more particularly, to a kind of lateral root growth-promoting.

Background technology:

The nursery stage of crop, the nutritional labeling of needs is many and big, so, for increasing the success rate after transplanting, necessary in nursery stage Ensure that seedling is sturdy, for the seedling of nursery stage, simple azophoska is difficult to accomplish the effect of sturdy seedling, because seedling exists Various trace elements are needed during this, and, repeatedly broadcasting sowing of traditional chemical fertilizer, also result in not high the asking of absorbance Topic, and, the crop of Seedling Stage it is necessary to accomplish that its well developed root system just can be conducive to transplanting, so, apply fertilizers scientifically, balance fertilizing It is only the important means improving crop growth rate and quality.In view of this technical problem, need a kind of manufacture method occurs simply, Prepared product proportioning is simple, easy to use, and trace element equalizes, and promotes seedlings root flourishing, is particularly suited for nursery stage The fertile manufacture method of lateral root growth-promoting.

Content of the invention:

It is an object of the invention to overcoming shortcoming present in prior art, provide a kind of proportioning simple, easy to use, micro unit Element equilibrium, promotes seedlings root flourishing, is particularly suited for the fertile manufacture method of the lateral root growth-promoting of nursery stage.

To achieve these goals, the invention provides a kind of fertile manufacture method of lateral root growth-promoting, wherein, walk including following Rapid:

A, get the raw materials ready: turfy soil, the pig manure becoming thoroughly decomposed, cattle manure, mud, stalk powder, bone meal, trace element, bentonite, limestone, Ammonia；

B, activation: turfy soil and limestone are crushed into the powder of size 80-120 mesh, are heated to 150-200 degree Celsius, protect After holding temperature 4 hours, it is down to room temperature standby；

C, fermentation: the pig manure becoming thoroughly decomposed, cattle manure, mud, stalk powder, bone meal mix, compost fermentation, ferment 15-18 After it, standby；

D, batch mixing: step c and step b gained mixture are bound together, are simultaneously introduced trace element, bentonite and ammonia, Add water and turn over throwing, detect water content 52-55%；

E, prepare fertilizer: step d gained mixture is machined into the fertiliser granulates of size 5mm size using pelletize, dries After to obtain lateral root growth-promoting fertile.

The lateral root growth-promoting being obtained through manufacture method of the present invention is fertile, wherein, including the component of following unit of weight:

Turfy soil 12-18 part, the pig manure 20-30 part become thoroughly decomposed, cattle manure 15-25 part, mud 5-10 part, stalk powder 12-15 part, bone Powder 8-16 part, trace element 1-2 part, bentonite 3-5 part, limestone 4-8 part, ammonia 10-12 part.

Or, including the component of following unit of weight:

Turfy soil 12-15 part, the pig manure 20-25 part become thoroughly decomposed, cattle manure 15-20 part, mud 5-8 part, stalk powder 12-13 part, bone Powder 8-12 part, trace element 1-1.5 part, bentonite 3-4 part, limestone 4-6 part, ammonia 10-10 part.

Or, including the component of following unit of weight:

Turfy soil 15-18 part, the pig manure 25-30 part become thoroughly decomposed, cattle manure 20-25 part, mud 8-10 part, stalk powder 13-15 part, bone Powder 12-16 part, trace element 1.5-2 part, bentonite 4-5 part, limestone 6-8 part, ammonia 11-12 part.

During preparation, after raw material is mixed, control water content 52%, carry out pelletize, dry and obtain lateral root growth-promoting fertilizer.

Advantages of the present invention is: manufacture method is simple, and prepared product proportioning is simple, easy to use, and trace element equalizes, and promotes Seedlings root is flourishing, is particularly suited for nursery stage, using the seedling of this fertilizer, root system is compared with conventional fertilizers many 4-8 root.

Specific embodiment:

A kind of fertile manufacture method of lateral root growth-promoting is it is characterised in that comprise the steps:

A, get the raw materials ready: turfy soil, the pig manure becoming thoroughly decomposed, cattle manure, mud, stalk powder, bone meal, trace element, bentonite, limestone, Ammonia；

B, activation: turfy soil and limestone are crushed into the powder of size 80-120 mesh, are heated to 150-200 degree Celsius, protect After holding temperature 4 hours, it is down to room temperature standby；

C, fermentation: the pig manure becoming thoroughly decomposed, cattle manure, mud, stalk powder, bone meal mix, compost fermentation, ferment 15-18 After it, standby；

D, batch mixing: step c and step b gained mixture are bound together, are simultaneously introduced trace element, bentonite and ammonia, Add water and turn over throwing, detect water content 52-55%；

E, prepare fertilizer: step d gained mixture is machined into the fertiliser granulates of size 5mm size using pelletize, dries After to obtain lateral root growth-promoting fertile.

Trace element contains ferrum, zinc, manganese, molybdenum, copper component.

The lateral root growth-promoting being obtained through manufacture method of the present invention is fertile, following example:

Example 1

Lateral root growth-promoting is fertile, wherein, including the component of following unit of weight:

12 parts of turfy soil, 20 parts of the pig manure becoming thoroughly decomposed, 15 parts of cattle manure, 5 parts of mud, 12 parts of stalk powder, 8 parts of bone meal, trace element 1 Part, 3 parts of bentonite, 4 parts of limestone, 10 parts of ammonia.

Example 2

18 parts of turfy soil, 30 parts of the pig manure becoming thoroughly decomposed, 25 parts of cattle manure, 10 parts of mud, 15 parts of stalk powder, 16 parts of bone meal, micro unit 2 parts of element, 5 parts of bentonite, 8 parts of limestone, 12 parts of ammonia.

Example 3

15 parts of turfy soil, 25 parts of the pig manure becoming thoroughly decomposed, 20 parts of cattle manure, 8 parts of mud, 13 parts of stalk powder, 12 parts of bone meal, trace element 1.5 parts, 4 parts of bentonite, 6 parts of limestone, 11 parts of ammonia.

During preparation, after raw material is mixed, control water content 52%, carry out pelletize, dry and obtain lateral root growth-promoting fertilizer.

Data compares

Fructus Capsici, tobacco seedlings, Fructus Kaki, Semen Maydiss respectively select 100 plants, respectively using the present invention and conventional fertilizers, after applying fertilizer 15 days, observe

Group	Fructus Capsici fibrous root number	Tobacco seedlings fibrous root number	Fructus Kaki fibrous root number	Stigma Maydis radical
					The present invention	12	9	13	14
Conventional fertilizers	8	6	7	7

Manufacture method of the present invention is simple, and prepared product proportioning is simple, easy to use, and trace element equalizes, and promotes seedlings root Prosperity, is particularly suited for nursery stage, and using the seedling of this fertilizer, root system is compared with conventional fertilizers many 4-8 root.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of fertile manufacture method of lateral root growth-promoting is it is characterised in that comprise the steps:

A, get the raw materials ready: turfy soil, the pig manure becoming thoroughly decomposed, cattle manure, mud, stalk powder, bone meal, trace element, bentonite, limestone, Ammonia；

B, activation: turfy soil and limestone are crushed into the powder of size 80-120 mesh, are heated to 150-200 degree Celsius, protect After holding temperature 4 hours, it is down to room temperature standby；

C, fermentation: the pig manure becoming thoroughly decomposed, cattle manure, mud, stalk powder, bone meal mix, compost fermentation, ferment 15-18 After it, standby；

D, batch mixing: step c and step b gained mixture are bound together, are simultaneously introduced trace element, bentonite and ammonia, Add water and turn over throwing, detect water content 52-55%；

E, prepare fertilizer: step d gained mixture is machined into the fertiliser granulates of size 5mm size using pelletize, dries After to obtain lateral root growth-promoting fertile.