CN106348628A - Super low-heat ecological cement - Google Patents
Super low-heat ecological cement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106348628A CN106348628A CN201610767734.1A CN201610767734A CN106348628A CN 106348628 A CN106348628 A CN 106348628A CN 201610767734 A CN201610767734 A CN 201610767734A CN 106348628 A CN106348628 A CN 106348628A
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- Prior art keywords
- cement
- powder
- eco
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- gabbro
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B7/00—Hydraulic cements
- C04B7/345—Hydraulic cements not provided for in one of the groups C04B7/02 - C04B7/34
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses super low-heat ecological cement. The cement comprises the following raw materials in mass percent: 10 to 90 percent of Portland cement clinkers or finished products, and 10 to 90 percent of igneous rock powder. The cement has the advantages that the production technology is simple, the raw materials are easy to obtain, the cement can be formed by only simply and uniformly mixing the raw materials, the raw materials are not required to be calcined to consume fuel coals, waste gas, waste water and waste residues are not produced, the cement is beneficial to overcapacity cutting and product upgrading and transformation of cement production enterprises in the current stage, recyclable economy and sustainable development are realized, and the purposes of environmental protection, energy saving, open source and consumption reduction are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material technical field, more particularly, to a kind of ultralow hot eco-cement.
Background technology
Cement is the indispensable important building materials of the development of the national economy.The height being brought in the evolution of cement industry
The problems such as power consumption, high carrying capacity of environment, is increasingly subject to the attention of people.Energy-saving, minimizing waste gas discharge has become as countries in the world
Cement industry realizes the Main way of sustainable development.Realizing one of main path of this breakthrough is that Devoting Major Efforts To Developing is new
Energy-conservation, the low-heat cement of low environmental load.
Low-heat cement is defined as the Portland clinker with proper composition by gb200-2003, adds proper amount of gypsum,
The levigate hydraulic cementing materials with low hydration heat made, referred to as low-heat portland cement (abbreviation low-heat cement), code name
p·lh.The content of dicalcium silicate should be not less than 40%, and the content of tricalcium aluminate should be less than 6%, and the content of free calcium oxide should
Less than 1.0%, sulfur trioxide content is not more than 3.5%.Compared with common portland cement, low-heat cement has low energy and disappears
Consumption, low environmental load, low hydration heat, good high-temperature stability, contract with dry rate be little and additive adaptability is good, later strength increases
Enter rate big the advantages of, meet current international cement industry energy-saving, environmental protection, economize on resources and high-performance and sustainable development will
Ask, be described as " eco-cement ".Low-heat cement has so excellent performance, and the building material industry in China but seldom has at present
Produce with application, its main cause be low-heat cement early strength low relative to common portland cement it is difficult to meet construction
The requirement of speed of application.Therefore, the early strength how improving low-heat portland cement is to the industry metaplasia promoting low-heat cement
Produce and be particularly important with scale application.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of process is simple, low cost, performance are good, meet the ultralow heat of energy-saving and emission-reduction requirement
Eco-cement.
Realize the object of the invention the technical scheme is that
The ultralow hot eco-cement that the present invention provides, is made up of the raw material mixing of following mass percent:
Portland clinker or finished product 10~90%, igneous rock powder 10~90%.
Described Portland clinker or the label >=425# of finished product;By mass percentage, contained free calcium oxide≤
3.0%th, magnesium oxide≤6.0%, sulfur trioxide≤3.5%, specific surface area >=300m2;Tested by gb1346, the presetting period >=
45min, final setting time≤12h.
Described igneous rock powder is basalt powder, pacifies one or more of long rock dust, diabase flour, gabbro powder, described
Basalt powder, pacify long rock dust, diabase flour, several in gabbro powder are mixed using arbitrary proportion.
Described basalt powder, the long rock dust of peace, diabase flour, gabbro powder should meet gb/t203 with regard to high-class product slag
Regulation, by mass percentage, contained sulfur trioxide≤0.3%.
Beneficial effect:
1st, simple production process of the present invention, raw material is easy to get, and only need to be simply mixed raw material and uniformly obtain final product product, need not calcine consuming
Fire coal, does not produce waste gas, waste water, waste residue, is conducive to cement production enterprise to go production capacity, product up-gradation transition in the current generation, real
Existing economy capable of circulation and sustainable development, reach environmental protection, energy-conservation, the purpose increased income, lower consumption.
2nd, compared with existing low-heat cement, the present invention all has larger at aspects such as the heat of hydration, the resistance to compression of early stage, rupture strengths
Advantage.
3rd, there is the endurance quality that like product hardly matches, and possess early strong, superperformance hard soon, perfect correlation
Low-heat cement deficiency in this regard, has taken into account that corrosion resistance, chemical stability be high, wear-resisting, high temperature resistant, freezing tolerance is strong simultaneously
Many advantages, such as (freeze proof grade >=f300 time), the presetting period can shift to an earlier date 1 hour.
4th, can be used as hydraulic engineering cement, cement for construction in sea, dam cement, oil-well cement, low grade fever road cement and be used for substantially
Long-pending concrete works, can be widely applied to the fields such as airport, bridge, harbour, highway, railway and underground urban construction.
Further illustrate technical scheme with reference to embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Raw material components in following embodiment are all by mass percentage.
Embodiment 1
By 10% Portland clinker or finished product and 90% basalt powder, pacify long rock dust, diabase flour, in gabbro powder
A kind of ultralow hot eco-cement finished product being uniformly mixed to get the present invention.
Embodiment 2
By 20% Portland clinker or finished product and 80% basalt powder, pacify long rock dust, diabase flour, in gabbro powder
A kind of ultralow hot eco-cement finished product being uniformly mixed to get the present invention.
Embodiment 3
By 40% Portland clinker or finished product and 60% basalt powder, pacify long rock dust, diabase flour, in gabbro powder
A kind of ultralow hot eco-cement finished product being uniformly mixed to get the present invention.
Embodiment 4
By 70% Portland clinker or finished product and 30% basalt powder, pacify long rock dust, diabase flour, in gabbro powder
A kind of powder is uniformly mixed to get the ultralow hot eco-cement finished product of the present invention.
Embodiment 5
By 90% Portland clinker or finished product and 10% basalt powder, pacify long rock dust, diabase flour, in gabbro powder
A kind of powder is uniformly mixed to get the ultralow hot eco-cement finished product of the present invention.
Embodiment 6
90% Portland clinker or finished product are uniformly mixed by the igneous rock powder that basalt powder, the long rock dust of peace form with 10%
Close the ultralow hot eco-cement finished product obtaining the present invention, wherein basalt powder, the mass percent of peace both long rock dust are 1%
Arbitrarily choose between 99%, their summation is 100%.
Embodiment 7
90% Portland clinker or finished product are become by the fire that basalt powder, the long rock dust of peace, diabase flour form with 10%
Rock dust is uniformly mixed to get the ultralow hot eco-cement finished product of the present invention, wherein basalt powder, the long rock dust of peace, diabase flour three
Mass percent be arbitrarily to choose between 1% to 99%, their summation be 100%.
Embodiment 8
By 90% Portland clinker or finished product and 10% by basalt powder, pacify long rock dust, diabase flour, gabbro powder group
The igneous rock powder becoming uniformly is mixed to get the ultralow hot eco-cement finished product of the present invention, and wherein basalt powder, the long rock dust of peace, brightness is green
Rock dust, the mass percent of gabbro powder are arbitrarily to choose between 1% to 99%, and their summation is 100%.
Embodiment 9
90% Portland clinker or finished product are become by the fire that the long rock dust of peace, diabase flour, gabbro powder form with 10%
Rock dust is uniformly mixed to get the ultralow hot eco-cement finished product of the present invention, wherein pacifies long rock dust, diabase flour, gabbro powder three
Mass percent be arbitrarily to choose between 1% to 99%, their summation be 100%.
Embodiment 10
90% Portland clinker or finished product are uniformly mixed by the igneous rock powder that diabase flour, gabbro powder form with 10%
Close the ultralow hot eco-cement finished product obtaining the present invention, wherein diabase flour, the mass percent of both gabbro powder are 1%
Arbitrarily choose between 99%, their summation is 100%.
Embodiment 11
90% Portland clinker or finished product are uniformly mixed by the igneous rock powder that basalt powder, gabbro powder form with 10%
Close the ultralow hot eco-cement finished product obtaining the present invention, wherein basalt powder, the mass percent of both gabbro powder are 1%
Arbitrarily choose between 99%, their summation is 100%.
Embodiment 12
The igneous rock powder that 90% Portland clinker or finished product are made up of basalt powder, diabase flour with 10% uniformly mixes
Close the ultralow hot eco-cement finished product obtaining the present invention, wherein basalt powder, the mass percent of both diabase flours are 1%
Arbitrarily choose between 99%, their summation is 100%.
Embodiment 13
90% Portland clinker or finished product are become by the fire that basalt powder, diabase flour, gabbro powder form with 10%
Rock dust is uniformly mixed to get the ultralow hot eco-cement finished product of the present invention, wherein basalt powder, diabase flour, gabbro powder three
Mass percent be arbitrarily to choose between 1% to 99%, their summation be 100%.
Embodiment 14
90% Portland clinker or finished product are become by the fire that basalt powder, the long rock dust of peace, gabbro powder form with 10%
Rock dust is uniformly mixed to get the ultralow hot eco-cement finished product of the present invention, wherein basalt powder, the long rock dust of peace, gabbro powder three
Mass percent be arbitrarily to choose between 1% to 99%, their summation be 100%.
In the various embodiments described above, the label >=425# of described Portland clinker or finished product;By mass percentage, contained
Free calcium oxide≤3.0%, magnesium oxide≤6.0%, sulfur trioxide≤3.5%, specific surface area >=300m2;Tried by gb1346
Test, presetting period >=45min, final setting time≤12h.
Described basalt powder, the long rock dust of peace, diabase flour, gabbro powder should meet gb/t203 with regard to high-class product slag
Regulation, by mass percentage, contained sulfur trioxide≤0.3%.
The present invention and the Performance comparision of existing low-heat cement:
1st, intensity (by gb177, the wherein molding ratio of mud presses gb/t2419)
Table 1: intensity index be aligned table, unit mpa
2nd, the heat of hydration (by gb/t2022)
Table 2: aquation heating index synopsis, unit kj/kg
Existing middle low-heat cement is superior to by the relevant index that above index can be seen that cement of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of ultralow hot eco-cement, is characterized in that being made up of the raw material mixing of following mass percent:
Portland clinker or finished product 10~90%, igneous rock powder 10~90%.
2. ultralow hot eco-cement according to claim 1, is characterized in that the mark of described Portland clinker or finished product
Number >=425#;By mass percentage, contained free calcium oxide≤3.0%, magnesium oxide≤6.0%, sulfur trioxide≤3.5%, specific surface
Long-pending >=300m2;Tested by gb1346, presetting period >=45min, final setting time≤12h.
3. ultralow hot eco-cement according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that described igneous rock powder is basalt powder, peace
One or more of long rock dust, diabase flour, gabbro powder, described basalt powder, the long rock dust of peace, diabase flour, gabbro
Several in powder are mixed using arbitrary proportion.
4. ultralow hot eco-cement according to claim 1, is characterized in that described basalt powder, pacifies long rock dust, diabase
Powder, gabbro powder should meet the regulation with regard to high-class product slag for the gb/t203, by mass percentage, contained sulfur trioxide≤0.3%.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610767734.1A CN106348628A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Super low-heat ecological cement |
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CN201610767734.1A CN106348628A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | Super low-heat ecological cement |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113213788A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-08-06 | 内蒙古宏尔高新材料科技有限公司 | Composite cement with few silicate clinker components and preparation method thereof |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1051158A (en) * | 1990-12-14 | 1991-05-08 | 山东省博兴县水泥厂 | Mixed diorite cement |
CN1092391A (en) * | 1994-01-31 | 1994-09-21 | 连云港市白塔水泥厂 | The production method of cement doped active materials |
CN1137496A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1996-12-11 | 刘景元 | Method for preparation of alkali excited natural ore mixed material cement |
CN102503191A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-06-20 | 西南科技大学 | Activated basalt powder used as cement admixture and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610767734.1A patent/CN106348628A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1051158A (en) * | 1990-12-14 | 1991-05-08 | 山东省博兴县水泥厂 | Mixed diorite cement |
CN1092391A (en) * | 1994-01-31 | 1994-09-21 | 连云港市白塔水泥厂 | The production method of cement doped active materials |
CN1137496A (en) * | 1995-06-06 | 1996-12-11 | 刘景元 | Method for preparation of alkali excited natural ore mixed material cement |
CN102503191A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-06-20 | 西南科技大学 | Activated basalt powder used as cement admixture and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113213788A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-08-06 | 内蒙古宏尔高新材料科技有限公司 | Composite cement with few silicate clinker components and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170125 |