CN106348411A - Novel clean environment-friendly coagulant and production method thereof - Google Patents

Novel clean environment-friendly coagulant and production method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106348411A
CN106348411A CN201610892515.6A CN201610892515A CN106348411A CN 106348411 A CN106348411 A CN 106348411A CN 201610892515 A CN201610892515 A CN 201610892515A CN 106348411 A CN106348411 A CN 106348411A
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China
Prior art keywords
clean environment
flocculating agent
water
friendly
soda
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CN201610892515.6A
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Inventor
王家财
王正博
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610892515.6A priority Critical patent/CN106348411A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5236Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5263Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using natural chemical compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/54Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
    • C02F1/56Macromolecular compounds

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of sewage treatment and particularly relates to a novel clean environment-friendly coagulant and a production method thereof. Given the problems of slow coagulation, bad viscous dissipation effect, water pollution and the like of existing coagulant, the invention provides a novel clean environment-friendly coagulant and a production method thereof. The novel clean environment-friendly coagulant consists of the following components in percentage by weight: 10-15% of organic modified bentonite, 15-20% of modified chitosan, 10-12% of modified starch, 3-5% of sodium carbonate, 1-2% of baking soda and the balance of water. The production method comprises the following steps: sequentially adding the baking soda, sodium carbonate, modified starch, modified chitosan and organic modified bentonite into the water; and adjusting the pH to obtain the novel clean environment-friendly coagulant. In the invention, the coagulation speed of the coagulant is high, the viscous dissipation effect is good, and water pollution is avoided; and moreover, the production raw materials are easily available, the operation is easy, and the production cost is saved.

Description

Clean environment-friendly flocculating agent and its production method
Technical field
The invention belongs to sewage treatment area is and in particular to a kind of clean environment-friendly flocculating agent and its production method.
Background technology
At present, in the various carbody shell such as automobile, motorcycle and electromotor, the spraying process of various electric appliance casing, by The paint that manual or robotic spray gun is sprayed, only about 50~70% paint can fall on the housing of required spraying, changes speech It, there are about 30~50% cannot be sprayed on housing or being wasted, the paint that this part is wasted was commonly referred to as oil spout Paint.It is to ensure that the important step that painting process is smoothed out to crossing effectively processing in time of spray paint.This is because: to oil paint For, cross spray paint in spray room circulating water chennel, stick in pipeline and the pump housing, result in blockage when serious;For water paint, mistake Spray paint causes particle substantial increase in circulating water chennel, and recirculated water is muddy, causes foam to generate in a large number, can cause micro- simultaneously Biological growth, circulating water body fouls so that spray room working environment deteriorates.
In order to maintain paint spray booth's performance, improve painting operation environment, so that recirculating water purification system is normally run for a long time, Using suitable method, coating cloud must be processed.It is mainly mechanical curettage method currently used for the method clearing up spray painting and coagulate Poly- agent method, and the former is big due to paint viscosity, coating cloud can not thoroughly be removed, and this method treatment effeciency is low, although the latter can be right Coating cloud clearance reaches more than 90%, but because commercially available lacquer mist coagulant processes the expensive of waste water, is difficult to be promoted Use.
Flocculating agent cohesion speed on existing market is slow, and after coating cloud condenses in bulk, the viscous effect that disappears is bad, and upper machine pressure slag glues Roller, and most flocculating agent has special odor, not environmentally, using rear water turbidity or even corrupt smelly, indirectly affect water Matter.
Content of the invention
For existing flocculating agent cohesion speed slow, the viscous effect that disappears is bad, polluted-water the problems such as, the present invention provides a kind of new Type clean environment firendly flocculating agent and its production method.
The present invention provides a kind of clean environment-friendly flocculating agent, consisting of: by weight percentage, organically-modified swelling Native 10-15%, modification of chitosan 15-20%, modified starch 10-12%, soda 3-5%, sodium bicarbonate 1-2%, balance of water.
Preferably, above-mentioned clean environment-friendly flocculating agent, consisting of: by weight percentage, organic modified bentonite 13%, modification of chitosan 20%, modified starch 10%, soda 5%, sodium bicarbonate 2%, balance of water.
Wherein, in above-mentioned clean environment-friendly flocculating agent, described preparation method of organic modified bentonite is: by 60- The bentonite of 70 weight portions and cetyl trimethylammonium bromide Hybrid Heating 15-30min of 30-40 weight portion, make organic Modified alta-mud.
Wherein, in above-mentioned clean environment-friendly flocculating agent, it is pure that described soda and sodium bicarbonate are analysis.
The present invention also provides a kind of production method of above-mentioned clean environment-friendly flocculating agent, comprises the following steps:
A, add sodium bicarbonate and soda in water after stir 5-10min, regulations solution ph is 8-11;
B, towards in step a solution add modified starch, stir 10-20min, regulations solution ph be 5-7;
C, towards in step b solution, adding modification of chitosan, stirring 15-20min, until forming stable suspension;
D, towards in step d suspension, add organic modified bentonite, stir 6-7h, regulations solution ph is 7-8, be obtained newly after pack Type clean environment firendly flocculating agent finished product.
Wherein, in the production method of above-mentioned clean environment-friendly flocculating agent, each raw materials by weight meter, organically-modified Bentonite 10-15%, modification of chitosan 15-20%, modified starch 10-12%, soda 3-5%, sodium bicarbonate 1-2%, balance of water.
The invention has the benefit that the invention provides a kind of clean environment-friendly flocculating agent and its production method, being somebody's turn to do Flocculating agent dissolves in water and is uniformly dispersed, and absorption amount of paint is big, and catalytic reaction activity is high;Cohesion speed is fast, and disappear viscous excellent effect. This flocculating agent is raw materials used to be easy to get, biodegradable, will not secondary pollution water body;Produce agglutinant valency of fine quality using the method Honest and clean, consumption is few, low cost, and equipment investment is few, simple in production process operation, has greatly saved production cost.
Specific embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of clean environment-friendly flocculating agent, consisting of: by weight percentage, organically-modified swelling Native 10-15%, modification of chitosan 15-20%, modified starch 10-12%, soda 3-5%, sodium bicarbonate 1-2%, balance of water.
Preferably, above-mentioned clean environment-friendly flocculating agent, consisting of: by weight percentage, organic modified bentonite 13%, modification of chitosan 20%, modified starch 10%, soda 5%, sodium bicarbonate 2%, balance of water.
Wherein, in above-mentioned clean environment-friendly flocculating agent, described preparation method of organic modified bentonite is: by 60- The bentonite of 70 weight portions and cetyl trimethylammonium bromide Hybrid Heating 15-30min of 30-40 weight portion, make organic Modified alta-mud.
Wherein, in above-mentioned clean environment-friendly flocculating agent, it is pure that described soda and sodium bicarbonate are analysis.
The present invention also provides a kind of production method of above-mentioned clean environment-friendly flocculating agent, comprises the following steps:
A, add sodium bicarbonate and soda in water after stir 5-10min, regulations solution ph is 8-11;
B, towards in step a solution add modified starch, stir 10-20min, regulations solution ph be 5-7;
C, towards in step b solution, adding modification of chitosan, stirring 15-20min, until forming stable suspension;
D, towards in step d suspension, add organic modified bentonite, stir 6-7h, regulations solution ph is 7-8, be obtained newly after pack Type clean environment firendly flocculating agent finished product.
Wherein, in the production method of above-mentioned clean environment-friendly flocculating agent, each raw materials by weight meter, organically-modified Bentonite 10-15%, modification of chitosan 15-20%, modified starch 10-12%, soda 3-5%, sodium bicarbonate 1-2%, balance of water.
The invention provides a kind of new clean environment firendly flocculating agent, using organic modified bentonite, modification of chitosan, change Property starch, soda, sodium bicarbonate be primary raw material, carry out suitable proportioning between raw material, be dissolved in water being configured to suspension, Thus flocculating agent is obtained.Organic modified bentonite assembles floating effect is significant, shell to the paint in water body and organic solvent flocculation Poly- sugar and starch is larger molecular organicses, it may have very strong cohesion impurity removal function, and the flocculating agent finally preparing is in almost Neutrality, but preferable flocculating result is respectively provided with to the paint of acid alkalescence, cohesion speed is fast, paint slag float fast, do not lump, do not glue Handss;The viscous effect that disappears is good, and the paint slag after filter pressing is tight, not roll banding;Because raw material is all biodegradable, do not result in water pollution, Can be recycled more than 6 months, greatly saved production cost.
Explanation will be further explained to the specific embodiment of the present invention by embodiment below, but will not protect model Enclose and be limited in scope described in embodiment.
Embodiment 1 the inventive method prepares flocculating agent 1
Prepare flocculating agent with the inventive method, step is as follows:
A, add sodium bicarbonate and soda in water after stir 5min, adjusting solution ph is 8;
B, towards in step a solution add modified starch, stir 10min, adjust solution ph be 5;
C, towards in step b solution, adding modification of chitosan, stirring 15min, until forming stable suspension;
D, towards in step d suspension, add organic modified bentonite, stir 6h, adjusting solution ph is 7, be obtained new clear after pack Clean environmental protection flocculating agent finished product 1.
The consisting of of each raw material of described addition: organic modified bentonite 15%, modification of chitosan 20%, modified starch 12%, Soda 5%, sodium bicarbonate 2%, water 46%.
Embodiment 2 the inventive method prepares flocculating agent 2
Prepare flocculating agent with the inventive method, step is as follows:
A, add sodium bicarbonate and soda in water after stir 10min, adjusting solution ph is 11;
B, towards in step a solution add modified starch, stir 20min, adjust solution ph be 7;
C, towards in step b solution, adding modification of chitosan, stirring 20min, until forming stable suspension;
D, towards in step d suspension, add organic modified bentonite, stir 7h, adjusting solution ph is 8, be obtained new clear after pack Clean environmental protection flocculating agent finished product 2.
Described adds consisting of of each raw material: by weight percentage, organic modified bentonite 13%, modification of chitosan 20%, modified starch 10%, soda 5%, sodium bicarbonate 2%, water 50%.
Embodiment 3 the inventive method prepares flocculating agent 3
Prepare flocculating agent with the inventive method, step is as follows:
A, add sodium bicarbonate and soda in water after stir 10min, adjusting solution ph is 8;
B, towards in step a solution add modified starch, stir 15min, adjust solution ph be 6;
C, towards in step b solution, adding modification of chitosan, stirring 18min, until forming stable suspension;
D, towards in step d suspension, add organic modified bentonite, stir 6h, adjusting solution ph is 7, be obtained new clear after pack Clean environmental protection flocculating agent finished product 3.
The consisting of of each raw material of described addition: organic modified bentonite 10%, modification of chitosan 15%, modified starch 12%, Soda 5%, sodium bicarbonate 2%, water 56%.
Comparative example 4 prepares flocculating agent 4 without the inventive method
Prepare flocculating agent using the following method, step is as follows:
A, add sodium bicarbonate and soda in water after stir 2min, adjusting solution ph is 5;
B, towards in step a solution add modified starch, stir 20min, adjust solution ph be 7;
C, towards in step b solution, adding modification of chitosan, stirring 20min, until forming stable suspension;
D, towards in step d suspension, add organic modified bentonite, stir 7h, adjusting solution ph is 8, be obtained new clear after pack Clean environmental protection flocculating agent finished product 4.
The consisting of of each raw material of described addition: organic modified bentonite 5%, modification of chitosan 10%, modified starch 15%, Soda 1%, sodium bicarbonate 1%, water 68%.
Process spray paint with flocculating agent 1-4 respectively, obtain experimental result as shown in the table.
As seen from the experiment, the flocculating agent cohesion speed of the inventive method preparation is fast, and flocculating result is good, and not roll banding, The viscous effect that disappears is good;Raw material of the present invention is easy to get, and preparation method is simple to operate, and good product effect has saved production cost.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of clean environment-friendly flocculating agent it is characterised in that consisting of: by weight percentage, organically-modified swelling Native 10-15%, modification of chitosan 15-20%, modified starch 10-12%, soda 3-5%, sodium bicarbonate 1-2%, balance of water.
2. clean environment-friendly flocculating agent according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that consisting of: by weight percentage Meter, organic modified bentonite 13%, modification of chitosan 20%, modified starch 10%, soda 5%, sodium bicarbonate 2%, balance of water.
3. clean environment-friendly flocculating agent according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described organic modified bentonite Preparation method is: by the cetyl trimethylammonium bromide Hybrid Heating of the bentonite of 60-70 weight portion and 30-40 weight portion 15-30min, makes organic modified bentonite.
4. clean environment-friendly flocculating agent according to claim 1 it is characterised in that: described soda and sodium bicarbonate are Analysis is pure.
5. the clean environment-friendly flocculating agent described in claim 1-4 any one production method it is characterised in that include with Lower step:
A, add sodium bicarbonate and soda in water after stir 5-10min, regulations solution ph is 8-11;
B, towards in step a solution add modified starch, stir 10-20min, regulations solution ph be 5-7;
C, towards in step b solution, adding modification of chitosan, stirring 15-20min, until forming stable suspension;
D, towards in step d suspension, add organic modified bentonite, stir 6-7h, regulations solution ph is 7-8, be obtained newly after pack Type clean environment firendly flocculating agent finished product.
6. clean environment-friendly flocculating agent according to claim 5 production method it is characterised in that: each raw material is by weight Percentages, organic modified bentonite 10-15%, modification of chitosan 15-20%, modified starch 10-12%, soda 3-5%, sodium bicarbonate 1-2%, balance of water.
CN201610892515.6A 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Novel clean environment-friendly coagulant and production method thereof Pending CN106348411A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107235541A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-10-10 杭州益泰环境科技有限公司 A kind of application recirculating water purification agent, its preparation method and application method
CN110054247A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-07-26 嘉兴沃特泰科环保科技有限公司 A kind of sewage-treating agent and preparation method thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5543056A (en) * 1994-06-29 1996-08-06 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Method of drinking water treatment with natural cationic polymers
CN102351341A (en) * 2011-07-06 2012-02-15 武汉理工大学 Preparation and application of paint waste water treatment agents
CN104071880A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-01 南昌格润环保科技有限公司 Extensive wastewater treatment capture agent

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5543056A (en) * 1994-06-29 1996-08-06 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Method of drinking water treatment with natural cationic polymers
CN102351341A (en) * 2011-07-06 2012-02-15 武汉理工大学 Preparation and application of paint waste water treatment agents
CN104071880A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-01 南昌格润环保科技有限公司 Extensive wastewater treatment capture agent

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107235541A (en) * 2017-06-26 2017-10-10 杭州益泰环境科技有限公司 A kind of application recirculating water purification agent, its preparation method and application method
CN110054247A (en) * 2018-12-11 2019-07-26 嘉兴沃特泰科环保科技有限公司 A kind of sewage-treating agent and preparation method thereof

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