CN106348237B - Bottle clamping device - Google Patents
Bottle clamping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106348237B CN106348237B CN201611006714.9A CN201611006714A CN106348237B CN 106348237 B CN106348237 B CN 106348237B CN 201611006714 A CN201611006714 A CN 201611006714A CN 106348237 B CN106348237 B CN 106348237B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixture block
- right fixture
- bottle
- pedestal
- piston
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/24—Devices for supporting or handling bottles
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of bottle clamping devices, bottle clamping device, including pedestal, left fixture block, right fixture block, the left fixture block is fixedly connected on one end of pedestal, it is equipped with air bag on the inside of the left fixture block, the right fixture block is slidably connected on pedestal, it is cavity inside the right fixture block, piston is equipped in cavity, the piston rod being pierced by the outside of right fixture block is connected on piston, piston rod is fixedly connected on pedestal, negative pressure hole is equipped on the inside of right fixture block, it is connected on the outside of the air bag and right fixture block, right fixture block is hinged with head rod, the one end of head rod far from right fixture block is hinged with the second connecting rod, rotation axis is rotatably connected on pedestal, rotation axis is fixedly connected with third connecting rod, rotation axis is fixedly linked with the one end of the second connecting rod far from head rod;Compared with prior art, the bottle of different-diameter can be clamped, and is not in the phenomenon that toppling over before pushing bottle to be clamped.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to clamping device more particularly to a kind of bottle clamping devices.
Background technology
Wine brew complete after, need to wine carry out it is filling, during filling, in order to prevent wine appearance spill partially,
It is fixed firstly the need of to bottle, but the smooth in appearance of most of bottles, no point of application are fixed up relatively difficult.
In order to solve problem above, application No. is 201310186998.4 patent documents to disclose a kind of gas cylinder milling bottom folder
Tight device, including bottom plate are vertically welded with front end panel and rear bearing sheet on bottom plate, parallel between front end panel and rear bearing sheet
It places, two the first stiffener plates is welded between front end panel side wall and bottom plate, two the first stiffener plates are in front end panel
Front side, the first stiffener plate is mutually perpendicular to front end panel and bottom plate respectively, and there are two pads for setting on front end panel trailing flank
Plate and two fixed chucks, screw bolt passes front end panel and backing plate, and finally stretch into fixed chuck, reach and is fixedly connected
The effect of fixed chuck, two backing plates and two fixed chucks are located at front end panel both ends, have contract on fixed chuck rear end face
The first groove of gas cylinder workpiece outer wall is closed, the pressing plate of rubber material, rear bearing sheet side wall and bottom are screwed in the first groove
Two the second stiffener plates are welded between plate, the second stiffener plate position is in the rear side of rear bearing sheet, the second stiffener plate
It is mutually perpendicular between front end panel and bottom plate respectively, there are two movable chuck, two movable chucks for setting on front side of rear bearing sheet
It is respectively at the both ends of rear bearing sheet, there are two cylinder, the piston rods of two cylinders with screw connection on rear bearing sheet rear wall
It is each passed through rear bearing sheet, the length of the screw-thread fit of piston rod front end and movable chuck end face, movable chuck is equal to rear support
The length of plate has the second groove for agreeing with gas cylinder workpiece outer wall on movable chuck front side wall, rubber is screwed in the second groove
The pressing plate of glue material, movable chuck rear end face are fixedly connected guide post, are propped up after having pilot hole, guide post to stretch out on rear bearing sheet
The pilot hole of fagging, and the radical length of guide post be more than cylinder piston rod range displacement, the second of movable chuck
Groove is corresponding with the first groove of fixed chuck, in use, the first groove that will gas cylinder workpiece be first placed on to fixed chuck
It is interior, starting cylinder, the piston rod of cylinder drives movable chuck close to workpiece, and the hold-down plate surface of the second groove contacts gas cylinder workpiece
Power clamps, and movable chuck and fixed chuck grip gas cylinder workpiece, carry out milling bottom operation, replaces making movement manually using cylinder
Collet clamp gas cylinder workpiece, than manual fixed heel operate it is more simple and convenient, clamp it is more secured.
Because the shape of gas cylinder is similar to bottle, can by this device for being clamped to bottle, if but for pair
Bottle clamps, and there is also following problems:1, the shape of the first groove and the second groove is fixed, cannot be to different-diameter
Bottle is clamped;2, bottle is placed in the first groove, when starting cylinder, the piston rod of cylinder drives movable chuck to push
In the motion process of bottle, bottle is easy to topple over.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of bottle clamping device, with solve it is above-mentioned can not be to the bottle of different-diameter
It is clamped and the problem of bottle is easy to topple in completing clamping process.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:Bottle clamping device, including pedestal, left fixture block, the right side
Fixture block, the left fixture block are fixedly connected on one end of pedestal, and air bag, right fixture block sliding are equipped on the inside of the left fixture block
It is connected on pedestal, is cavity inside the right fixture block, piston is equipped in cavity, is connected with and is pierced by the outside of right fixture block on piston
Piston rod, piston rod are fixedly connected on pedestal, and negative pressure hole is equipped on the inside of right fixture block, is connected on the outside of the air bag and right fixture block
Logical, right fixture block is hinged with head rod, and the one end of head rod far from right fixture block is hinged with the second connecting rod, turns on pedestal
Dynamic to be connected with rotation axis, rotation axis is fixedly connected with third connecting rod, and rotation axis is with the second connecting rod far from head rod
One end is fixedly linked.
The principle of this programme is:Bottle is placed on the pedestal between left fixture block and right fixture block, right fixture block is hinged with
One connecting rod, the one end of head rod far from right fixture block are hinged with the second connecting rod, rotation axis are rotatably connected on pedestal, turn
Moving axis is fixedly connected with third connecting rod, and rotation axis is fixedly linked with the one end of the second connecting rod far from head rod, and first
Connecting rod, the second connecting rod, rotation axis and third connecting rod constitute link mechanism, rotate third connecting rod, drive rotation shaft rotation
It is dynamic, and then the rotation of the second connecting rod is driven, cause head rod to be moved to close to left fixture block direction, right fixture block is connect with first
Bar is hinged, while right fixture block being pushed to be slided to close to left fixture block direction;Piston rod is fixed on the base, and piston is relative to right fixture block
It moves in the opposite direction, in right fixture block, negative pressure hole is equipped on the inside of right fixture block, during the motion, piston is close to right for piston
Fixture block inner end cavity volume becomes larger, and suction air enters piston in the cavity of right fixture block inner end from negative pressure hole, piston
Pressure in the cavity of right fixture block inner end is less than the pressure outside right fixture block, forms negative pressure, piston is outside right fixture block
The cavity of side becomes smaller, and squeezes gas and enters in the air bag being connected with right fixture block outboard end, air bag expansion, right fixture block inner end
The negative pressure that portion is formed adsorbs bottle, and bottle will not shake, and right fixture block continues to slide together with bottle, and bottle connects with air bag
It touches, the air bag of expansion plays the role of buffering to the bottle of movement, while air bag is equipped with the end face of negative pressure hole to wine with right fixture block
Bottle is clamped;Then it carries out to the filling of bottle, after filled, rotates third connecting rod, head rod and second connect
Extension bar is moved to far from left fixture block direction, while right fixture block being pulled to be slided to far from left fixture block direction, takes canned bottle away.
The effect of this programme is:1, the bottle clamping device, in the clamping process to bottle, right fixture block forms negative pressure and inhales
Attached bottle, during pushing the air bag expanded on bottle and left fixture block to be clamped, bottle by right fixture block negative-pressure adsorption, no
It will appear the phenomenon that bottle is toppled over;2, the cooperation of right fixture block and air bag effectively completes the clamping to bottle, while air bag pair
Bottle also acts the effect of buffering, prevents in the clamping process to bottle, the broken phenomenon of bottle, and the shape of air bag occurs
Shape can be made to change according to the size of bottle diameter, can be clamped to the bottle of different-diameter.
Further, the piston rod is hollow stem, and piston rod is connected to air bag, and piston rod is equipped with venthole and limit
Block, venthole between piston and limited block, be in order in right fixture block sliding process on the inside of right fixture block, end form negative pressure,
Air bag expansion simultaneously, air bag not only played and effectively clamped bottle, but also can play the role of buffering to bottle, and limited block makes
For venthole always situated in right fixture block in right fixture block sliding process, air bag is constantly in connected state, limited block with right fixture block
Also avoid the gas entered in air bag in right fixture block excessive, in the clamping process to bottle, air bag is burst.
Further, the right fixture block inner side end is equipped with buffer layer, because the surface of bottle is typically all smooth arc
Face, in the clamping process to bottle, buffer layer can play the role of bottle buffering, and can be according to bottle surface
Shape deforms upon, and is effectively clamped to bottle.
Further, the third connecting rod is equipped with handle, is conveniently operated personnel and is operated to this device.
Further, the handle of the third connecting rod is equipped with link, and bullet is provided on the end of handle on pedestal
Property part, be connected with hook on elastic component, in clamping pouring process to bottle, hook hung on link, operating personnel can be prevented
Maloperation or mechanical oscillation cause handle end to loosen, and so as to cause clamping and release, bottle shakes, filling inaccuracy, or even makes
At breaking into pieces for bottle.
Further, the elastic component is tension spring, and tension spring can bear axial pulling force, hook is hung on tension spring, the
Three connecting rods are fixed, and prevent third connecting rod from shaking.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram when bottle clamping device of the present invention unclamps.
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram when Fig. 1 clamps bottle.
Fig. 3 be Fig. 1 in right fixture block, piston and piston rod Local map.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Pedestal 1, left fixture block 2, air bag 3, right fixture block 4, negative pressure hole 5, the first chamber
Room 6, second chamber 7, piston 8, piston rod 9, venthole 10, limited block 11, connecting tube 12, head rod 13, second connect
Bar 14, rotation axis 15, third connecting rod 16, tension spring 17, link 18, hook 19.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2:Bottle clamping device, including pedestal 1, left fixture block 2, right fixture block 4, it is left
Fixture block 2 is fixedly connected on the left end of pedestal 1, and air bag 3 is connected on left fixture block 2, and right fixture block 4 is slidably connected on pedestal 1, Zuo Jia
For block 2 on the movement locus of right fixture block 4, the inside of right fixture block 4 is cavity, is equipped with piston 8 in cavity, and cavity is divided into the by piston 8
One chamber 6 and second chamber 7 are connected with the piston rod 9 for being pierced by 4 right end of right fixture block on piston 8, and the right end of piston rod 9 is fixedly connected
On pedestal 1,9 inner hollow of piston rod, piston rod 9 is equipped with limited block 11 and venthole 10, and venthole 10 is located at limited block
Between 11 and piston 8, the left end of right fixture block 4 is equipped with negative pressure hole 5, and the left part of right fixture block 4 is made of elastic material, air bag 3 with
Piston rod 9 is connected with connecting tube 12, and air bag 3 is connected to second chamber 7 by connecting tube 12 and piston rod 9, the right end of right fixture block 4 with
13 left end of head rod is hinged, and the left end of the right end of head rod 13 and the second connecting rod 14 is hinged, the company of rotation on pedestal 1
It is connected to rotation axis 15, the right end of the second connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected in rotation axis 15, and is also fixedly connected in rotation axis 15
The right end of three connecting rods 16, third connecting rod 16 is handle, and handle is equipped with link 18, and the right end of pedestal 1 is equipped with tension spring 17, draws
Hook 19 is connected on spring 17.
Bottle is placed on the pedestal 1 between air bag 3 and right fixture block 4, operating personnel hold in third connecting rod 16
Handle rotates clockwise third connecting rod 16, and head rod 13 and the second connecting rod 14 move downward, while pushing right fixture block
4 slide to the left, and piston 8 slides to the right relative to right fixture block 4, and in right fixture block 4, the volume of first chamber 6 becomes larger, and are formed negative
Pressure, the volume of second chamber 7 become smaller so that it is expanded by the air bag 3 that connecting tube 12 and piston rod 9 are connected with right fixture block 4, it is swollen
Swollen air bag 3 is clamped bottle with the right fixture block 4 with negative pressure, and the link 18 connected on the handle of third connecting rod 16 is hung
On the hook 19 connected on tension spring 17, then carry out, to the filling of bottle, after filled, hook being removed from link 18
19, operating personnel rotate counterclockwise third connecting rod 16, and head rod 13 and the second connecting rod 14 are moved right, pulled simultaneously
Right fixture block 4 slides to the right, takes canned bottle away.
The second chamber 7 of right fixture block 4 is connected to by piston rod 9 and connecting tube 12 with air bag 3, be for right fixture block 4 to the left
Sliding is gone during clamping bottle, and the volume of first chamber 6 becomes larger, and forms negative pressure, and the volume of second chamber 7 becomes smaller, and second
The gas of chamber 7 is entered by the piston rod 9 and connecting tube 12 of connection in air bag 3, and air bag 3 expands, and buffering is played to bottle
And the effect clamped, bottle is clamped by the air bag 3 of expansion and the right fixture block 4 with negative pressure and carries out filling, pair that can stablize
Bottle is clamped, and will not cause the breakage of bottle.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known concrete structure and/or characteristic are herein in scheme
It does not describe excessively.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the invention, also
Several modifications and improvements can be made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with of the invention real
The effect and patent practicability applied.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, specification
In the records such as specific implementation mode can be used for explaining the content of claim.
Claims (6)
1. bottle clamping device, including pedestal, left fixture block, right fixture block, the left fixture block are fixedly connected on one end of pedestal, institute
It states and is equipped with air bag on the inside of left fixture block, the right fixture block is slidably connected on pedestal, which is characterized in that inside the right fixture block
For cavity, cavity is interior to be equipped with piston, is connected with the piston rod being pierced by the outside of right fixture block on piston, piston rod is fixedly connected on pedestal
On, it is equipped with negative pressure hole on the inside of right fixture block, is connected on the outside of the air bag and right fixture block, right fixture block is hinged with head rod,
The one end of head rod far from right fixture block is hinged with the second connecting rod, and rotation axis is rotatably connected on pedestal, and rotation axis is fixed
It is connected with third connecting rod, rotation axis is fixedly linked with the one end of the second connecting rod far from head rod.
2. bottle clamping device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The piston rod be hollow stem, piston rod with
Air bag is connected to, and piston rod is equipped with venthole and limited block, and venthole is between piston and limited block.
3. bottle clamping device as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The right fixture block inner side end is equipped with buffering
Layer.
4. bottle clamping device as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The third connecting rod is equipped with handle.
5. bottle clamping device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:The handle of the third connecting rod, which is equipped with, to be hung
Ring is provided with elastic component on the end of handle on pedestal, hook is connected on elastic component.
6. bottle clamping device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The elastic component is tension spring.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611006714.9A CN106348237B (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2016-11-16 | Bottle clamping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611006714.9A CN106348237B (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2016-11-16 | Bottle clamping device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106348237A CN106348237A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
CN106348237B true CN106348237B (en) | 2018-09-28 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201611006714.9A Active CN106348237B (en) | 2016-11-16 | 2016-11-16 | Bottle clamping device |
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CN109231115A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2019-01-18 | 湖州老绍坊酒业有限公司 | A kind of high efficiency filling yellow wine equipment |
CN109059407B (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2020-06-23 | 宁波市万爱电器有限公司 | Refrigerator storage rack |
CN110522278B (en) * | 2019-07-24 | 2024-02-02 | 苏州市职业大学 | Pallet capable of clamping wine bottles with different diameters |
CN111924783A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-13 | 焦明惠 | Electronic tobacco tar filling device |
CN111924782A (en) * | 2020-09-02 | 2020-11-13 | 焦明惠 | Electronic tobacco tar filling method |
CN113816322B (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2023-04-07 | 天津朗诺宠物食品股份有限公司 | Production equipment of canned pet food |
CN114406762A (en) * | 2022-02-14 | 2022-04-29 | 厦门理工学院 | Fixed mechanical fixture for machining |
CN114751353B (en) * | 2022-04-07 | 2022-10-18 | 杭州慧吉生物科技有限公司 | Automatic canning device for disinfectant preparation |
CN115139116A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-10-04 | 芜湖市零一精密工具制造有限公司 | Shockproof knife handle |
CN115581649B (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-08-25 | 厦门贝贝高生物科技有限公司 | Tea-flavor washing and protecting two-in-one shampoo and production method and production equipment thereof |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2841507Y (en) * | 2005-09-06 | 2006-11-29 | 杰崧机械股份有限公司 | Bottle clamping device |
CN201151118Y (en) * | 2008-02-01 | 2008-11-19 | 广东科达机电股份有限公司 | Novel clamping air bag |
JP5108684B2 (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2012-12-26 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Rotation drive device and articulated arm device |
CN203236262U (en) * | 2013-05-18 | 2013-10-16 | 安徽联友压力容器有限公司 | Air bottle bottom milling clamping device |
CN205147892U (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-04-13 | 杨丽达 | Locking device |
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2016
- 2016-11-16 CN CN201611006714.9A patent/CN106348237B/en active Active
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CN106348237A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210630 Address after: 271100 story Street building, Laiwu high tech Zone, Jinan City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Laiwu yinglei Trading Co.,Ltd. Address before: 564501 tutanba, Chunshu village, Maotai Town, Renhuai City, Zunyi City, Guizhou Province Patentee before: GUIZHOU HONGSIDU WINE GROUP Co.,Ltd. |