CN106344290B - It is a kind of to adjust branch harden structure and the wheelchair with the structure - Google Patents

It is a kind of to adjust branch harden structure and the wheelchair with the structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106344290B
CN106344290B CN201610795623.1A CN201610795623A CN106344290B CN 106344290 B CN106344290 B CN 106344290B CN 201610795623 A CN201610795623 A CN 201610795623A CN 106344290 B CN106344290 B CN 106344290B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
elongated hole
pole
abutment extending
support plate
harden structure
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CN201610795623.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106344290A (en
Inventor
王尔琪
游立新
阚晓虎
焦敏
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ZHONGJIN MEDICAL EQUIPMENT TAIZHOU Co Ltd
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ZHONGJIN MEDICAL EQUIPMENT TAIZHOU Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610795623.1A priority Critical patent/CN106344290B/en
Publication of CN106344290A publication Critical patent/CN106344290A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G5/00Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs
    • A61G5/08Chairs or personal conveyances specially adapted for patients or disabled persons, e.g. wheelchairs foldable

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)

Abstract

One kind regulation branch harden structure, including an X-type support plate, one vertical support frame, it also includes an auxiliary pole, and the auxiliary pole is used to reinforce connection to the X-type support plate and the vertical support frame, and the auxiliary pole includes an elongated hole pole, one clamping seat, one spring, described elongated hole pole one end are provided with an elongated hole, and the elongated hole pole is provided with described elongated hole one end and runs through the clamping seat;The spring is placed in inside the elongated hole, and is together placed in inside the clamping seat with the elongated hole pole;The spring one end abuts against with the elongated hole, and the other end abuts against with the clamping seat.The structure type of the elongated hole has regulation and adaptation function, for eliminating error caused by design and making, small range adjustment can be carried out in the elongated hole when first abutment extending falls, so as to more easily fall into the abutment extending frame, avoid dropping down onto the abutment extending frame under first abutment extending because the error for designing and manufacturing causes the inaccuracy that falls.

Description

It is a kind of to adjust branch harden structure and the wheelchair with the structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wheelchair support meanss, and in particular to one kind regulation branch harden structure.
Background technology
Wheelchair can be described as commonly using utensil often in medical rehabilitation, for man at an advanced age, central nervous diseases and whole body Sexual exhaustion and the sufferer of walking-function decline or forfeiter, wheelchair are instruments essential during they live, and extensive Application.But wheelchair most at present is all heavier, thus it is very inflexible when carrying, due to the sky of wheelchair Between it is bigger, need, by all parts dismounting of wheelchair, to carry and complete to need assembled, such operation is rich often when mobile It is cumbersome, reduce its practical performance, also very inconvenient in maintenance, what permanent such dismounting also influenceed wheelchair uses the longevity Life.Currently used wheel chair folding mechanism is the key position that wheelchair manufactures and designs, and its dimension precision requirement is very high.But at present Common wheel chair folding mechanism often causes fold mechanism to beat open and close because of design size error and foozle on the market Difficulty is closed, bite sense is serious, or opens rear support position and position skew occurs, and causes support zone not fall correctly in phase The position answered, this problem are annoying inside whole industry.Therefore it is smooth to be badly in need of a kind of raising fully collapsible invalid's chair opening closure of offer Degree and elimination manufacture and design the device that error causes position to offset.
In view of drawbacks described above, creator of the present invention obtains the present invention finally by prolonged research and practice.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is, there is provided one kind regulation branch harden structure, including an X Type support plate, a vertical support frame, it also includes an auxiliary pole, and the auxiliary pole is used for the X-type support plate and described vertical Support reinforces connection, and the auxiliary pole includes an elongated hole pole, a clamping seat, a spring (722), described elongated hole pole one end An elongated hole is provided with, the elongated hole pole is provided with described elongated hole one end and runs through the clamping seat;The spring (722) is placed in institute State inside elongated hole, and be together placed in inside the clamping seat with the elongated hole pole;Described spring (722) one end and the elongated hole Abut against, the other end abuts against with the clamping seat.
Preferably, being provided with one first abutment extending on the X-type support plate, an abutment extending frame, institute are provided with the vertical support frame State the first abutment extending and the fixation realized to the X-type support plate upper end and the vertical support frame upper end is engaged with the abutment extending frame.
Preferably, the vertical support frame top is provided with the second abutment extending, the vertical support frame bottom is provided with the 3rd abutment extending, Second abutment extending realizes the constraint to the vertical support frame with the 3rd abutment extending jointly.
Preferably, being additionally provided with an arc groove on the elongated hole pole, it is used to be in the regulation branch harden structure During folded state, the elongated hole pole does not interfere with second abutment extending.
Preferably, being additionally provided with one second bearing pin on the X-type support plate, it is used for the chiasma type branch to the X-type support plate Plate is attached.
Preferably, the elongated hole is connected by one first bearing pin with the X-type support plate, the elongated hole pole other end and institute Vertical support frame is stated by one the 3rd bearing pin to be connected.
Preferably, being additionally provided with a through hole on the clamping seat, the through hole passes through first bearing pin with the elongated hole It is fixed on jointly on the X-type support plate.
Preferably, when the regulation branch harden structure is in deployed condition, described the first of the X-type support plate top setting Abutment extending is interlockingly connected with the abutment extending frame, so that the regulation branch harden structure forms stable three-legged structure.
A kind of wheelchair with regulation branch harden structure as described above, the wheelchair removably can adjust branch with described Harden structure connects.
Compared with the prior art the beneficial effects of the present invention are:1st, when the regulation branch harden structure is fully deployed, need First abutment extending is fallen into just in the groove of the abutment extending frame, so as to realizing expansion and fixed, the now elongated hole Structure type has regulation and adaptation function, can be in first abutment extending for error caused by elimination design and making Small range adjustment is carried out during whereabouts in the elongated hole, so as to more easily fall into the abutment extending frame, avoids described first from taking The abutment extending frame is dropped down onto under bar because the error for designing and manufacturing causes the inaccuracy that falls;2nd, the elongated hole by with the spring It is engaged, the spring moment is pressed against the elongated hole, avoids the elongated hole from producing fit clearance with first bearing pin, so as to Avoided in actual use process and produce slack and undisciplined phenomenon;Simultaneously because the presence of the spring, greatly improves X framves and beats Smooth degree when open and close closes, no bite sense;3rd, arc groove is set on the elongated hole pole, it is used in the regulation branch When harden structure is in folded state, the elongated hole pole does not interfere with second abutment extending, so that the regulation support plate Structure is folded as far as possible, and space hold reaches minimum area;4th, when the regulation branch harden structure is in deployed condition, First abutment extending that the X-type support plate top is set is interlockingly connected with the abutment extending frame, so that the regulation branch harden structure shape Into stable three-legged structure, prevent from causing the regulation support plate connection loosing because rocking;5th, when it is described regulation branch harden structure by Folded state push for deployed condition when, the X-type support plate applies along the auxiliary pole long axis direction to the auxiliary pole Power obliquely, now inside auxiliary pole, the clamping seat equally applies obliquely against spring to the elongated hole pole Power, the elongated hole pole continue power to pass to the vertical support frame, so as to promote the vertical support frame to be opened to both sides.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the deployed condition structural representation of present invention regulation branch harden structure;
Fig. 2 is the folded state structural representation of present invention regulation branch harden structure;
Fig. 3 is the auxiliary pole schematic diagram of present invention regulation branch harden structure;
Fig. 4 is the side view of wheelchair of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the wheel installing mechanism of quick-speed plug formula of the present invention;
The structural representation of Fig. 6 governor motions of distance between wheel of the present invention and vehicle frame;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of position adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the position adjusting mechanism of brake gear of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the explosive view of brake gear of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of skirt guard position adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structural representation of backrest angle governor motion of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the structural representation of back bracket of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the forgoing and additional technical features and advantages are described in more detail.
Embodiment one
Refering to Fig. 1, it adjusts the deployed condition structural representation of branch harden structure for the present invention.
As illustrated, a kind of regulation branch harden structure, its supporting construction for being used to form wheelchair is simultaneously realized to the quick of wheelchair Fold, the regulation branch harden structure includes an X-type support plate 71, an auxiliary pole 72, a vertical support frame 73;The auxiliary pole 72 For realizing that the reinforcing to the X-type support plate 71 and the vertical support frame 73 connects, with reference to shown in Fig. 3, it is adjusted for the present invention The auxiliary pole schematic diagram of branch harden structure, the auxiliary pole 72 include an elongated hole pole 723, described one end of elongated hole pole 723 An elongated hole 721 is provided with, the elongated hole 721 is connected by one first bearing pin 741 with the X-type support plate 71, the elongated hole pole 723 other ends are connected with the vertical support frame 73 by one the 3rd bearing pin 743, and the auxiliary pole 72 also includes a clamping seat 724, the elongated hole pole 723 is provided with described one end of elongated hole 721 and runs through the clamping seat 724;The auxiliary pole 72 also wraps A spring 722 is included, the spring 722 is placed in inside the elongated hole 721, and is together placed in the card with the elongated hole pole 723 Inside joint chair 724;Described one end of spring 722 abuts against with the elongated hole 721, and the other end abuts against with the clamping seat 724;Institute State and a through hole is additionally provided with clamping seat 724, the through hole is fixed jointly with the elongated hole 721 by first bearing pin 741 In on the X-type support plate 71.
Embodiment two
Regulation branch harden structure as described above, the present embodiment is different from part and is, with reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, The lower end of the X-type support plate 71 is connected with the lower end of vertical support frame 73 by one the 4th hinge 744, on the X-type support plate 71 The first abutment extending 711 is provided with, abutment extending frame 731, first abutment extending 711 and the abutment extending frame are provided with the vertical support frame 73 731 are engaged the fixation realized to the upper end of X-type support plate 71 and the upper end of vertical support frame 73.The top of vertical support frame 73 It is provided with the second abutment extending 732, the bottom of vertical support frame 73 is provided with the 3rd abutment extending 733, second abutment extending 732 and described the Three abutment extendings 733 realize the constraint to the vertical support frame 73 jointly, and the vertical support frame 73 of homonymy is fixed.The length An arc groove 725 is additionally provided with hole pole 723, it is used for when the regulation branch harden structure is in folded state, described Elongated hole pole 723 does not interfere with second abutment extending 732, so that the regulation branch harden structure is rolled over as far as possible Folded, space hold reaches minimum area.
Because the bottom of vertical support frame 73 is fixed by the 3rd abutment extending 733, the X-type support plate 71 passes through described Four hinges 744 are fixed on the bottom of vertical support frame 73, and first abutment extending 711 that the top of X-type support plate 71 is set will The top of X-type support plate 71 is fixed, so that the X-type support plate 71 forms stable structure.
When the regulation branch harden structure is in deployed condition, first abutment extending of the top of X-type support plate 71 setting 711 are interlockingly connected with the abutment extending frame 731, so that the regulation branch harden structure forms stable three-legged structure, prevent because shaking It is dynamic to cause the regulation support plate connection loosing.
Embodiment three
Regulation branch harden structure as described above, the present embodiment is different from part and is, as shown in figure 1, the X-type support plate One second bearing pin 742 is additionally provided with 71, it is used to be attached the chiasma type support plate of the X-type support plate 71, realizes the X The pivoting of type support plate 71.
When it is described regulation branch harden structure by folded state push for deployed condition when, the X-type support plate 71 is to the auxiliary Pole 72 applies the power along the long axis direction of auxiliary pole 72 obliquely, now inside auxiliary pole 72, the clamping seat 724 Equally apply power obliquely to the elongated hole pole 723 against spring 722, power is continued to pass to by the elongated hole pole 723 The vertical support frame 73, so as to promote the vertical support frame 73 to be opened to both sides.
When the regulation branch harden structure is fully deployed, it is necessary to which first abutment extending 711 is fallen into the abutment extending frame just In 731 groove, so as to realize expansion and fix, now the structure type of the elongated hole 721 has regulation and adaptation function, , can be small in the interior progress of the elongated hole 721 when first abutment extending 711 falls for eliminating error caused by design and making Scope adjusts, and so as to more easily fall into the abutment extending frame 731, avoids dropping down onto the abutment extending frame under first abutment extending 711 731 cause the inaccuracy that falls due to the error for designing and manufacturing.
The elongated hole 721 makes be pressed against the elongated hole 721 moment of spring 722 by being engaged with the spring 722, The elongated hole 721 is avoided to produce fit clearance with first bearing pin 741, so as to avoid generation loosely in actual use process The phenomenon to collapse;Simultaneously because the presence of the spring 722, greatly improves smooth degree when X framves are opened, closed, no card Astringent sense.
Example IV
It is a kind of have as described in above-mentioned embodiment one to embodiment three adjust branch harden structure wheelchair, the present embodiment and its not It is with part, the wheelchair removably can be connected with the regulation branch harden structure.
As shown in figure 4, it is the side view of wheelchair of the present invention.
A kind of wheelchair, including vehicle frame, wheel 2 and brake gear 3, the vehicle frame include seat support 11 and back bracket 12, the wheel 1 is removably connected to the both sides of the seat support 2;The brake gear 3 is located at the seat support 11 On, the brake gear 3 is used for the speed of service for suspending or slowing down the wheelchair.
As shown in figure 5, its structural representation for the wheel installing mechanism of quick-speed plug formula of the present invention;As shown in fig. 6, its The structural representation of the governor motion of distance between wheel of the present invention and vehicle frame.
With reference to shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, a kind of wheel installing mechanism of quick-speed plug formula, including axletree 21, be interspersed in it is described Wheel 2 on axletree 21 and the wheel fixing pipe 24 for fixing the axletree 21, the axletree 21 include axle center 211st, steel ball 212, spring 213, button 214 and locking nut 25, the inwall of wheel fixing pipe 24 are provided with and the steel ball 212 The groove of matching, the axle center 211 are placed in the inner chamber of the axletree 21, and the axle center 211 can be in the axletree 21 Interior slip.
One end of the axletree 21 is axially symmetric to be provided with pilot hole 215, and the steel ball 212 is arranged at the guiding In hole 215, inner groove 216 is provided with inside the other end of the axletree 21, the spring 213 is fixed on the inner groove 216 On, and the spring 213 is located at the outside in the axle center 211, and external screw thread is provided with outside the other end of axletree 21, it is described Locking nut 25 is threadedly connected on the axletree 21, for locking the wheel 2, prevents its slip.
Described one end of axle center 211 is provided with stepped groove 2111, and the stepped groove 2111 connects with the pilot hole 215 Logical, the other end in the axle center 211 is provided with external screw thread, and the button 214 is threadedly coupled with the axle center 211, the button 214 Coordinate with the inner groove 216 and contacted with the spring 213.
When the spring 213 descends in the raw, the steel ball 212 stretches out the pilot hole 215, and is stuck in described On the inwall of wheel fixing pipe 24;When pressing the button 214, the axle center 211 is moved to the direction of the wheel fixing pipe 24 Dynamic, the steel ball 212 enters in the stepped groove 2111 and the steel ball 212 is always situated in the pilot hole 215, this When, the spring 213 is in compressive state, and the steel ball 212 departs from the wheel fixing pipe 24, can be by the axletree 21 Extract;When remove act on the active force on the button 214 when, under the spring-force driven dual of the spring 213, described in promotion Button 214 moves in the opposite direction, and the steel ball 212 stretches out the pilot hole 215, the steel ball is stuck in the wheel and consolidates On fixed tube 24, the quick disassembly and installation of the axletree 21 is realized, so as to reach the purpose of quick removing vehicle tyres.
The present invention uses quick-speed plug mechanism, is moved left and right by the axle center, the steel ball can be made to enter staged Groove stretches out the pilot hole, realizes being rapidly assembled and disassembled for wheel.
With reference to shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the governor motion of distance between a kind of wheel and vehicle frame, including wheel 2, vehicle frame, Axletree 21, wheel fixing pipe 24 and adjusting part, for the wheel fixing pipe 24 on the vehicle frame, the wheel 2 is interspersed In on the axletree 21, the adjusting part is connected with the wheel fixing pipe, and the axletree can with the adjusting part Dismantling connection, the adjusting part can adjust the distance between the axletree 21 and the wheel fixing pipe 24.
The adjusting part includes screw 22 and nut 23, and the end of the wheel fixing pipe is provided with internal thread and outer spiral shell Line, the screw 22 are threadedly coupled in the wheel fixing pipe, and the steel ball is stuck on the screw 22.To prevent the spiral shell Silk 22 is slided, and the screw 22 is lock onto in the wheel fixing pipe 24 by the nut 23, and the present invention uses the spiral shell Silk 22 and the internal thread of the wheel fixing pipe 24 are fixed, and the nut 23 and the external screw thread of the wheel fixing pipe 24 are fixed, By the fixed form of this double thread, the screw 23 can be completely fixed in the wheel fixing pipe 24, will not slided It is dynamic.
When needing to adjust the distance between described wheel 2 and vehicle frame, by threaded adjusting, make the screw 22 described Diverse location in wheel fixing pipe 24, reach regulation the distance between the axletree 21 and the vehicle frame 2, adjusted so as to reach The distance between the wheel 2 and vehicle frame 1 are saved, user can adjust the screw 2 described according to the actual demand of oneself Position in wheel fixing pipe 24 is to reach respective comfort level.
As shown in fig. 7, it is the structural representation of position adjusting mechanism of the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, a kind of position adjusting mechanism, including seat support 11, fixed plate 43, wheel fixing pipe 24, car Wheel shaft 21, the wheel 2 being interspersed on the axletree 21, the first fastening assembly, the second fastening assembly and located at the seat branch Adjustable plate 42 on frame.
The wheel fixing pipe 24 is detachably arranged in the fixed plate 43 by second fastening assembly, described Axletree 21 is detachably connected with the wheel fixing pipe 24, horizontally disposed multiple first positioning holes of adjustable plate 42 421, the fixed plate 43 is provided with the first through hole 431 corresponding with first positioning hole 421, first fastening assembly Through the first through hole 431 and any first positioning hole 421, the fixed plate 43 is removably fixed in the regulation On plate 42.
First fastening assembly includes screw 441, nut 442, pad 443 and stator 444, and supports the use, institute State screw 441 and sequentially pass through the pad 443, first through hole 431, the first positioning hole 421 and stator 444, use the spiral shell The fixed plate 43 is fixed on the adjustable plate 42 by mother 442.
, can be by adjusting the fixed plate 43 described when needing to adjust the position of the wheel 2 in the horizontal direction Position on first positioning hole 421, change the position of the wheel fixing pipe 24 in the horizontal direction, so as to change the wheel 2 position in the horizontal direction, the wheel 2 is set to carry out significantly front and rear adjustment.
As shown in fig. 6, being vertically provided with multiple second positioning holes 432 in the fixed plate 43, the wheel is fixed Pipe 24 is provided with second through hole 433 corresponding with second positioning hole 432, and second fastening assembly passes through any described Second positioning hole 432 and second through hole 433, the wheel fixing pipe 24 is removably fixed in the fixed plate 43.
Second fastening assembly includes screw 451, nut 452 and pad 453, and supports the use, the screw 451 according to It is secondary to pass through the pad 453, the second positioning hole 432 and the second through hole 433, using the nut 452 by the wheel fixing pipe 24 are fixed in the fixed plate 43.
By adjusting position of any second positioning hole 432 relative to the wheel fixing pipe 24, can make described The in the vertical direction of fixed plate 43 is shifted one's position, and then adjusts the height of the seat support, and being suitable for different height crowds makes With.
As shown in figure 8, it is the position adjusting mechanism of brake gear of the present invention.
A kind of position adjusting mechanism of brake gear, including seat support 11, brake adjustment plate 31, brake gear 3, first Fixation kit and the second fixation kit.
The brake adjustment plate 31 is detachably arranged on the seat support 11 by second fixation kit, described Brake adjustment plate is provided with multiple 3rd positioning holes 311 in the horizontal direction, and the brake gear 3 is provided with and the 3rd positioning hole 311 corresponding third through-holes 312, first fixation kit position through the third through-hole 312 and any described 3rd Hole 311, the brake gear 3 is fixed on the brake adjustment plate 31.
First fixation kit includes screw 321, nut 322, pad 323 and pad 324, and supports the use, described Screw 321 sequentially passes through the pad 323, third through-hole 312, the 3rd positioning hole 311 and pad 324, uses the nut 322 The brake gear 3 is fixed on the brake adjustment plate 31.
When needing to adjust the position of the brake gear 3 in the horizontal direction, can be existed by adjusting the brake gear 3 Position on any 3rd positioning hole 311, change the position of the brake gear 3 in the horizontal direction, to reach different The demand of user.
Multiple first locating slots 313 are provided with the brake adjustment plate 31 in the horizontal direction, second fixation kit exists The brake adjustment plate 31 is fixed on the seat vehicle frame 11 by any position of first locating slot 313.
Second fixation kit includes screw 331, nut 332, pad 333 and pad 334, and supports the use, described Screw 331 sequentially passes through the pad 333, the first locating slot 313, the through hole on seat support 11 and pad 334, using described The brake adjustment plate is fixed on the seat support 11 by nut 332.
By adjusting any position of second fixation kit on first locating slot 313, change the brake Adjustable plate 31 relative to the seat support 11 position, so as to change the position of the brake gear 3, to reach different uses The demand of person.
As shown in figure 9, it is the explosive view of brake gear of the present invention.
The brake gear 3 include be fixed on 31 fixed part 341 on the brake adjustment plate, spanner 342, swing arm 343, Connection sheet 344 and elastic component 345.
The spanner 342 is rotatablely connected with the fixed part 341 by the first connecting shaft 346, the swing arm 343 with it is described Fixed part 341 is rotatablely connected by the second connecting shaft 347, and the spanner 342 passes through the connection sheet 344 with the swing arm 343 Rotation connection, the elastic component 345 located between the fixed part 341 and the swing arm 343 and the elastic component 345 both ends It is separately positioned in the fixed part 341 and the swing arm 343, wherein, described elastic component is torsion spring or extension spring.
When external force acts on the spanner 342, in the presence of the elastic component 345 is overcome, the spanner 342 is around institute State fixed part 341 to rotate, drive the swing arm 343 to be rotated around the fixed part 341 by the connection sheet 344, then make institute State swing arm 343 to contact with the wheel 2 of the wheelchair, so as to suspend or slow down the speed of service of the wheel 2.
As shown in Figure 10, its be skirt guard position adjusting mechanism of the present invention structural representation.
As illustrated, a kind of skirt guard position adjusting mechanism, including baffle plate 51 located at seat support both sides, fastening group Part, skirt guard 52.
The baffle plate 51 is provided with multiple displacement grooves 511 with vertical direction in the horizontal direction, and the skirt guard 51 is set at both ends There is connector 521, the skirt guard 52 is fixed on the baffle plate by the fastening assembly in any position of the displacement groove 511 On 51.
The present invention can adjust the skirt by adjusting any position of the fastening assembly in the displacement groove 511 Any position of the plate 51 on the baffle plate 51, to reach the different demand of user.
The connector 521 is through hole, when dismantling the skirt guard 52, need to remove the fastening assembly, can tear open Unload the skirt guard 52.
The connector 521 is notch 521, when dismantling the skirt guard 52, need to only be unscrewed the fastener, by institute The extraction of skirt guard 52 is stated, when the skirt guard 52 is installed, also the fastening assembly first can be fixed on the displacement groove 511 On, then the skirt guard 52 inserted on the fastening assembly, the fastening assembly is tightened, the connection of the invention When mouth 521 is notch, be easy for installation and removal the skirt guard.
Wherein, the fastening assembly includes screw 531, nut 532, pad 533 and pad 534, and supports the use.It is described Screw 531 sequentially passes through the pad 533, connector 521, displacement groove 511 and pad 534, using the nut 532 by described in Skirt guard 52 is fixed on the baffle plate 51.
As shown in figure 11, its be backrest angle governor motion of the present invention structural representation.
As illustrated, a kind of backrest angle governor motion, including baffle plate 51 located at the both sides of seat support 11, back bracket 12nd, backrest adjustable plate 61, connecting shaft 641, firm component and the fixture 121 in the back bracket.
The baffle plate 51 is provided with the second locating slot 62 and multiple 4th positioning holes 63, and the backrest adjustable plate 61 is provided with First hole 611, the second hole 612 and multiple adjustment holes 613, the fixture 121 are embedded in second hole 612, the fixture 121 are flexibly connected with second hole 612, and the connecting shaft 641 passes through second locating slot 62, the first hole 611 and backrest Support 12, the backrest adjustable plate 61 is connected in the back bracket 12 and the baffle plate 51, the firm component passes through Any adjustment hole 613 and any 4th positioning hole 63, the backrest adjustable plate 61 is fixed on the baffle plate 51, The backrest adjustable plate 61 is provided with angle scale 614, for indicating the degree of regulation of the backrest angle.
The fixation of the back bracket 12 and the backrest adjustable plate 61 in the connecting shaft 641 and the fixture 121 Under, the back bracket 12 is constant relative to the position of the backrest adjustable plate 61, when any adjustment hole 613 of regulation Relative to any 4th positioning hole 63 position when, the position of the backrest adjustable plate 61 can be changed, so as to corresponding Change the position of the back bracket 12, realize the adjustable angle of backrest.
In the present invention, the firm component includes screw 651 and nut 652, and the screw 651 passes through any regulation Hole 613 and any 4th positioning hole 63, are locked using the nut 652.
Adjusting angle of backrest mode is as follows:
The first regulative mode:The screw 651 is unclamped, rotates the backrest adjustable plate 61 to any one 4th positioning hole 63, the screw 651 is then tightened, this regulative mode is very simple and convenient, is not dismantling the situation of the screw 651 Under, it becomes possible to realize the angular adjustment of the backrest.
Second of regulative mode:The screw 651 is removed, the backrest adjustable plate 61 is rotated, the backrest is adjusted Any one adjustment hole 613 on plate 61 is aligned with any one 4th positioning hole 63 on the baffle plate 51, then passes through institute Screw 651 and nut 652 are stated, the backrest adjustable plate 61 is lock onto on the baffle plate 51.
As shown in figure 12, its be back bracket of the present invention structural representation.
With reference to shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12, a kind of folding backrest mechanism, including back bracket 12, it is fixed on leaning on for vehicle frame both sides Back of the body adjustable plate 61, connecting shaft 641 and the fixture 121 located at the both sides of back bracket 12, described one end of back bracket 12 lead to Cross the connecting shaft 641 to be rotatablely connected with the backrest adjustable plate 61, the other end is adjusted by the fixture 121 and the backrest Section plate 61 is flexibly connected.
The fixture 121 is spring catch, and when pulling the spring catch 121, the spring catch 121 departs from the backrest and adjusted Plate 61 is saved, the back bracket 12 can rotate around the connecting shaft 641, to realize the folding of backrest.
Wherein, the spring catch 121 includes spring 1212, pin 1211 and draw ring 1213, and the spring 1212 is fixed on In the back bracket 12 and the spring 1212 is provided with the outside of the pin 1211, the draw ring 1213 and the pin 1211 connect, and are provided with drawstring 1214 between the draw ring 1213 of the both sides of back bracket 12, pull the drawstring 1214, the pin Nail 1211 departs from second hole 612, and the pin compresses the spring 1212, and now, the back bracket can be around described Connecting shaft 641 rotates;When unclamping the drawstring 1214, under the spring-force driven dual of the spring 1212, the pin 1211 returns To home position.
The folding backrest mechanism of the present invention, by pulling the fixture 121, you can enable the back bracket around institute State connecting shaft 641 to rotate, to realize the folding of backrest, not only fold mechanism is simple, and easy to operate.
Described above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art Member, on the premise of the inventive method is not departed from, can also make some improvement and supplement, and these are improved and supplement also should be regarded as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. one kind regulation branch harden structure, an including X-type support plate, a vertical support frame, it is characterised in that also including an auxiliary pole, The auxiliary pole is used to reinforce the X-type support plate and the vertical support frame connection, the X-type support plate lower end with it is described vertical Pedestal lower end is hinged, and the auxiliary pole includes an elongated hole pole, a clamping seat, a spring (722), described elongated hole pole one end An elongated hole is provided with, the elongated hole pole is provided with described elongated hole one end and runs through the clamping seat;The spring (722) is placed in institute State inside elongated hole, and be together placed in inside the clamping seat with the elongated hole pole;Described spring (722) one end and the elongated hole Abut against, the other end abuts against with the clamping seat;The elongated hole is connected by one first bearing pin with the X-type support plate, described The elongated hole pole other end is connected with the vertical support frame by one the 3rd bearing pin.
2. regulation branch harden structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that one first is provided with the X-type support plate and is taken Bar, an abutment extending frame is provided with the vertical support frame, and first abutment extending is engaged realization with the abutment extending frame to the X-type branch The fixation of plate upper end and the vertical support frame upper end.
3. regulation branch harden structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vertical support frame top is provided with second and taken Bar, the vertical support frame bottom are provided with the 3rd abutment extending, and second abutment extending is realized jointly with the 3rd abutment extending hangs down to described The constraint of straight bracket.
4. regulation branch harden structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with an arc on the elongated hole pole Groove, it is used for when the regulation branch harden structure is in folded state, and the elongated hole pole does not occur with second abutment extending Interference.
5. regulation branch harden structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with one second on the X-type support plate Bearing pin, it is used to be attached the chiasma type support plate of the X-type support plate.
6. regulation branch harden structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that a through hole is additionally provided with the clamping seat, The through hole is fixed on the X-type support plate jointly with the elongated hole by first bearing pin.
7. regulation branch harden structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that when the regulation branch harden structure is in expansion shape During state, first abutment extending that the X-type support plate top is set is interlockingly connected with the abutment extending frame, so that the regulation branch is hardened It is configured to stable three-legged structure.
8. a kind of have the wheelchair that branch harden structure is adjusted as described in above-mentioned claim 1-7 is any, it is characterised in that the wheelchair Removably it can be connected with the regulation branch harden structure.
CN201610795623.1A 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 It is a kind of to adjust branch harden structure and the wheelchair with the structure Active CN106344290B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0347492B1 (en) * 1988-06-18 1992-12-23 Küschall Design AG Foldable wheel chair
CN201208352Y (en) * 2008-01-31 2009-03-18 佛山市东方医疗设备厂有限公司 Wheel chair vehicle on aircraft
DE102009053361A1 (en) * 2009-11-17 2011-05-26 Novacare Gmbh Width adjustable folding wheel chair for humans with different physiognomy, comprises base frame, which has frame elements distanced from each other around seat width with upper frame tube
CN203647607U (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-06-18 恩比尔(厦门)机械制造有限公司 Cross folding structure
CN205339347U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-29 江苏慧明智能科技有限公司 Portable collapsible wheelchair
CN206261755U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-06-20 中进医疗器材泰州有限公司 A kind of regulation support plate structure and the wheelchair with the structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0347492B1 (en) * 1988-06-18 1992-12-23 Küschall Design AG Foldable wheel chair
CN201208352Y (en) * 2008-01-31 2009-03-18 佛山市东方医疗设备厂有限公司 Wheel chair vehicle on aircraft
DE102009053361A1 (en) * 2009-11-17 2011-05-26 Novacare Gmbh Width adjustable folding wheel chair for humans with different physiognomy, comprises base frame, which has frame elements distanced from each other around seat width with upper frame tube
CN203647607U (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-06-18 恩比尔(厦门)机械制造有限公司 Cross folding structure
CN205339347U (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-06-29 江苏慧明智能科技有限公司 Portable collapsible wheelchair
CN206261755U (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-06-20 中进医疗器材泰州有限公司 A kind of regulation support plate structure and the wheelchair with the structure

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