CN106344188A - Occlusal pad manufactured based on occlusion theory - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an occlusal pad manufactured based on an occlusion theory. The occlusal pad is manufactured by reestablishing the jaw relationship of a patient. The jaw relationship comprises a horizontal jaw relationship and a vertical jaw relationship, wherein the horizontal jaw relationship is obtained by referring to alignment of upper and lower ligula frenula of the patient; the vertical jaw relationship refers to the position relationship of lower jawbones relative to upper jawbones, obtained by causing the patient to make a serious of mouth opening and closing movements and relax muscle at two sides of the face of the patient under the condition that staff detects by hand feeling and/or through a face electromyography that the face muscle of the patient basically relaxes. The occlusal pad manufactured by a method provided by the invention recovers chronic spinal diseases while treating diseases such as temporo-mandibular joint dysfunction syndrome and bruxism, has a remarkable rehabilitation curative effect, do not cause pain, has no side effects on human bodies and prevents patient-hospital disputes.

Description

A kind of Occlusal pad closing theory making based on tooth

Technical field

The present invention relates to Occlusal pad is and in particular to a kind of close the Occlusal pad that theory makes based on tooth.

Background technology

" 12 " regular higher education undergraduate course National planning teaching material " tooth closes and the learns " third edition is discussed: occlusion is one Extremely active organism structure, people in life after tooth eruption, build that tooth closes, abrasion, natural odontoptosis etc. are given birth to naturally The disease such as reason process and disease damage, treatment and therapeutic process.Occlusion is not isolated, and the tooth constituting occlusion is grown in alveolar bone In, the masticatory movement between maxillary and mandibular teeth depends on the contraction of masticatory muscless and the functional activity of remporomandibular joint, thus occlusion With masticatory muscless, remporomandibular joint, there is very close relationship.This coordination between occlusion and masticatory muscless, remporomandibular joint Relation be destroyed when it is possible to occur corresponding disease, modal have: odentoschim, fracture, severe abrasion etc. tooth body disease, wound Wound property periodontal disease, and the dysfunction disease such as temporomandibular disorder, odontorisiss, cervical functional disorder.And work as me Occlusion, after the stomatognathic system between masticatory muscless and remporomandibular joint is destroyed, can cause our head both sides, lower jaw and The physiological function of four groups of muscle of cervical region is inconsistent, leads to dysfunction at atlantooccipital joint force cervical vertebra (especially first, Two cervical vertebras) and its musculature that is connected misplace, and cannot discharge for a long time, reset.The tension force of therefore generation starts Extend to whole piece backbone, the following body muscle of neck shoulder also begins to the inconsistent situation of physiological function simultaneously, and spinal column is original Physiologic radian under whole-body muscle asymmetric strength extruding for a long time, vertebra slowly produces degeneration, various muscle, pass Section pain, uncomfortable also begin to occur.That is the stomatognathic system dysfunction that incorrect occluding relation leads to, can affect Our vertebra produces degeneration.

Occlusal pad (also known as occlusal pad) is that one kind of the diseases such as treatment temporomandibular joint disturbance syndrome, odontorisiss has Efficacious prescriptions method, it can make remporomandibular joint and the symptom of Maxillary region muscle be eased, and to elimination snap, mitigates pain, treatment night Grind one's teeth in sleep and the disease of other joint and muscle has preferable curative effect, mostly typically by hard resin or soft elastic resin material system Form, cover on the surface in dental arch jaw face and incisxal edge, keep certain contact relation with to jaw dental arch.Occlusal pad is treated Occlusal pad is placed in the form not changing jaw between upper mandibular dental arch, but by adjusting the contact shape that jaw relationship closes with tooth State, to treat the dysfunction of stomatognathic system, is a kind of Therapeutic Method of reversible non-invasi.But under present circumstances, Only do not reach so can frequently result in therapeutic effect according to the jaw relationship in horizontal direction in the determination of jaw relationship Expected purpose, and easily recur.

Content of the invention

This patent is directed to problems of the prior art, provides a kind of Occlusal pad closing theory making based on tooth, with Solve the above problems.

For solving above-mentioned technical problem, one aspect of the present invention is: a kind of tooth that is based on closes theory making Occlusal pad, Occlusal pad is made by reconstruction patients jaw relationship, jaw relationship includes horizontal direction jaw relationship and Vertical Square To jaw relationship,

Horizontal direction jaw relationship: the jaw relationship of horizontal direction aligns by referring to patient's upperlip lingual frenum and obtains；

Vertical direction jaw relationship: the jaw relationship of vertical direction, by allowing patient do a series of motions of remaining silent, loosens patient Facial both sides muscle, is checked by feel in staff and/or facial myoelectric apparatus detects what patient facial region's muscle loosened substantially In the case of obtain mandibular bone with respect to upper jaw bone position relationship.

Corresponding Occlusal pad is produced using resin by horizontal direction jaw relationship and vertical direction jaw relationship.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the Occlusal pad that the method that the present invention provides produces is comprehensive in treatment disorders of temporomandibular joint Rehabilitation chronic spinal disorder while the diseases such as simulator sickness, odontorisiss, and rehabilitation effect is notable, no pain, no secondary to human body make With, do not produce doctor-patient dispute.

Specific embodiment

With reference to embodiment, the specific embodiment of the present invention is further described.

A kind of Occlusal pad closing theory making based on tooth, makes Occlusal pad by reconstruction patients jaw relationship, and jaw position is closed System includes horizontal direction jaw relationship and vertical direction jaw relationship,

Horizontal direction jaw relationship: the jaw relationship of horizontal direction aligns by referring to patient's upperlip lingual frenum and obtains；

Vertical direction jaw relationship: the jaw relationship of vertical direction, by allowing patient do a series of motions of remaining silent, loosens patient Facial both sides muscle, is checked by feel in staff and/or facial myoelectric apparatus detects what patient facial region's muscle loosened substantially In the case of obtain mandibular bone with respect to upper jaw bone position relationship.

When making Occlusal pad, produced accordingly using resin by horizontal direction jaw relationship and vertical direction jaw relationship Occlusal pad.

For a person skilled in the art, still the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can be repaiied Change, or wherein some technical characteristics carried out with equivalent, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made any repair Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of Occlusal pad being made based on tooth conjunction theory is it is characterised in that make tooth conjunction by reconstruction patients jaw relationship Pad, jaw relationship includes horizontal direction jaw relationship and vertical direction jaw relationship,

Horizontal direction jaw relationship: the jaw relationship of horizontal direction aligns by referring to patient's upperlip lingual frenum and obtains；

Vertical direction jaw relationship: the jaw relationship of vertical direction, by allowing patient do a series of motions of remaining silent, loosens patient Facial both sides muscle, is checked by feel in staff and/or facial myoelectric apparatus detects what patient facial region's muscle loosened substantially In the case of obtain mandibular bone with respect to upper jaw bone position relationship.