CN106341334A - Diameter signaling link adjustment method and device and DRA - Google Patents
Diameter signaling link adjustment method and device and DRA Download PDFInfo
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- CN106341334A CN106341334A CN201510398369.7A CN201510398369A CN106341334A CN 106341334 A CN106341334 A CN 106341334A CN 201510398369 A CN201510398369 A CN 201510398369A CN 106341334 A CN106341334 A CN 106341334A
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- diameter
- signaling link
- node
- predetermined quantity
- adjacent node
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
- H04L47/12—Avoiding congestion; Recovering from congestion
Abstract
The invention provides a Diameter signaling link adjustment method and device and DRA. The method comprises the steps that when the fact that the total load of activated Diameter signaling links between a Diameter routing agent DRA device and a Diameter node is reduced to less than a first threshold value is determined, Diameter signaling links of a predetermined number are selected from the activated Diameter signaling links as signaling links to be deactivated; and the signaling links to be deactivated are deactivated between the DRA device and a Diameter node. According to the invention, the problem that Diameter signaling link resources are wasted, which is caused by the fact that the Diameter signaling links cannot be flexibly expanded and contracted in the related technology, is solved; and the Diameter signaling link resources are prevented from being wasted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, in particular to a kind of method of adjustment of diameter signaling link, device and
dra.
Background technology
In field of mobile communication, the virtualization of core network element is a technology that will sweep across whole industry.Virtualization is not
It is only for mobile communication, but the general Internet technology of a class, it is suitable for all various all kinds of servers.
The virtualized essence of network element is software and hardware separation.Sensu lato hardware has " central processing unit (central
Processing unit, referred to as cpu) ", " storage ", " bandwidth ", " Internet resources " etc..By virtualizing, firmly
Part resource " is distributed according to need ", has the outstanding feature such as high reliability, rapid deployment, environmental protection.
Virtual machine (virtual machine, referred to as vm) is one of virtualization key concept, each virtual machine
The configurable resource such as a number of physics cpu, internal memory, hard disk.
" elastic telescopic " is a virtualized important technology, and user adjusts required hardware money so that the granularity of virtual machine is dynamic
Source.When portfolio increases, user applies for one or more new virtual machine, i.e. outward expansion (scale out);When
When telephone traffic reduces, then discharge one or more virtual machine, that is, to contract (scale in).The judgement of elastic telescopic is accurate
It is then according to hardware resource the most prominent, be most commonly used that virtual cpu load.But, in generation, is route for diameter
Not limited to this for reason (diameter routing agent, referred to as dra).
Dra is diameter Signaling Transfer Equipment, is the highway of diameter signaling.Each dra and many
Signaling connection is set up between other dra or diameter signaling nodes.Between one dra and each adjacent node
32 diameter signaling links at most can be set up.According to the code requirement of operator, it is total that dra supports
Adjacent node is 8192, total signaling link way for up to 15000.Operator is according to maximum telephone traffic configuration signal
Number of links.
The bandwidth of wall scroll diameter signaling link is up to 100,000,000 more than bit/s, consumes larger for the transmitting-receiving caching that it distributes
Memory headroom, and the memory size of each virtual machine is always limited.In addition, the signaling link consumption of a full load
Cpu surprising, according to the disposal ability of current cpu, a physics cpu is only sufficient to process the signaling of several full loads
Link.Therefore, the maximum signaling link way of the configuration of each vm is limited, such as 128.diameter
Signaling link has become a kind of more prominent rare hardware resource of dra network element.Such as, a dra is configured with
Article 6400, signaling link, when the portfolio on all signaling links drops to close to 0, due to signaling link way on single vm
Constraint, then at least need to distribute 50 virtual machines, but the cpu load of each virtual machine be not high.
Due to diameter signaling link cannot elastic telescopic, be whenever required for activating all of signaling link, band
The consequence come is: if dra is very low with the telephone traffic of certain adjacent node, i.e. all signaling links and this node between
When telephone traffic on road is very low, related signaling link is not made the best use of everything, but great majority are wasted, and does not meet virtual
In change technology " distribution according to need " objective;Become the prominent bottleneck of virtual machine scale in.When being in traffic ebb, though
So the cpu load of each vm less, but because each vm cannot reallocate new signaling link, cause vm
Cannot elastic shrinkage.It follows that exist in the related due to diameter signaling link cannot elastic telescopic and
Cause the problem of the waste of diameter signaling link resource.
For present in correlation technique due to diameter signaling link cannot elastic telescopic and cause diameter signaling
The problem of the waste of link circuit resource, not yet proposes effective solution at present.
Content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of method of adjustment of diameter signaling link, device and dra, at least to solve correlation
Present in technology due to diameter signaling link cannot elastic telescopic and cause the wave of diameter signaling link resource
The problem taken.
According to an aspect of the invention, it is provided a kind of method of adjustment of diameter signaling link, comprising: work as determination
The total load of the diameter signaling link of activation between diameter route agent dra equipment and diameter node
From the diameter signaling link of described activation, when dropping below first threshold, select the diameter of predetermined quantity
Signaling link, as signaling link to be deactivated;To described between described dra equipment and described diameter node
Signaling link to be deactivated carries out deexcitation.
Alternatively, described diameter node includes: multiple diameter adjacent nodes;Wherein, activate from described
Diameter signaling link in select predetermined quantity diameter signaling link include: select described dra equipment with
Activation between the diameter adjacent node of the first predetermined quantity in the plurality of diameter adjacent node
Diameter signaling link;Wherein, to described to be deactivated between described dra equipment and described diameter node
After signaling link carries out deexcitation, methods described also includes: makes the diameter adjacent node of described first predetermined quantity
It is switched to off working state from working condition.
Alternatively, select the first predetermined quantity in described dra equipment and the plurality of diameter adjacent node
Between diameter adjacent node, the diameter signaling link of activation includes: judges that the plurality of diameter adjoins
Whether the diameter adjacent node of the second predetermined quantity in node possesses the ability carrying described total load;If described
The diameter adjacent node of two predetermined quantities possesses the ability carrying described total load, then by the plurality of diameter
In adjacent node, the diameter adjacent node in addition to the diameter adjacent node of described second predetermined quantity is as institute
State the diameter adjacent node of the first predetermined quantity, and select described dra equipment and described first predetermined quantity
The diameter signaling link of activation between diameter adjacent node.
Alternatively, select the diameter signaling link of predetermined quantity from the diameter signaling link of described activation
Including: select one or more from the diameter signaling link of described activation according to priority order from low to high
Diameter signaling link.
Alternatively, also include: the diameter of activation between described dra equipment and described diameter node
The total load of signaling link increases to more than Second Threshold, then between described dra equipment and described diameter node
The configured but diameter signaling link that selects predetermined quantity in still unactivated diameter signaling link, makees
For signaling link to be activated;To described signaling link to be activated between described dra equipment and described diameter node
Enter line activating, wherein, described signaling link to be activated is used for carrying the predetermined ratio in described total load after being activated
Load.
Alternatively, described diameter node includes: multiple diameter adjacent nodes, wherein, the plurality of diameter
The diameter adjacent node of the 3rd predetermined quantity in adjacent node is in running order, described dra equipment with described
Described in existing between the diameter adjacent node of the 3rd predetermined quantity, the diameter signaling link of activation, described many
The diameter adjacent node of the 4th predetermined quantity in individual diameter adjacent node is in off working state, described dra
Exist described configured but still unactivated between the diameter adjacent node of equipment and described 4th predetermined quantity
Diameter signaling link;Wherein, between described dra equipment and described diameter node configured but still
The diameter signaling link of predetermined quantity is selected to include in unactivated diameter signaling link: to make the described 4th pre-
The diameter adjacent node of the 5th predetermined quantity in the diameter adjacent node of fixed number amount is from described off working state
It is switched to working condition, and between the diameter adjacent node of described dra equipment and described 5th predetermined quantity
Configuration but select one or more diameter signaling link as institute in still unactivated diameter signaling link
State signaling link to be activated.
Alternatively, configured between the diameter adjacent node of described dra equipment and described 5th predetermined quantity,
But select one or more diameter signaling link to include in still unactivated diameter signaling link: according to preferential
Level order from high to low is joined between the diameter adjacent node of described dra equipment and described 5th predetermined quantity
Putting but select one or more diameter signaling link in still unactivated diameter signaling link.
Alternatively, determining the diameter of activation between diameter route agent dra equipment and diameter node
Before the total load of signaling link drops below first threshold, also include: to described dra equipment and described diameter
Configured diameter signaling link setting priority between node, wherein, described configured diameter signaling
Link include described in activation diameter signaling link.
Alternatively, the diameter of the first predetermined quantity in the diameter signaling link of the described predetermined quantity of deexcitation
Signaling link configures between the first virtual machine in described dra equipment and described diameter node, described first
It is also configured with the diameter signaling link of the second predetermined quantity of activation between virtual machine and described diameter node,
Wherein, between described dra equipment and described diameter node, deexcitation is carried out to described signaling link to be deactivated
Including: close described first virtual machine, and the diameter signaling link of described second predetermined quantity is migrated to described
Between the second virtual machine in dra equipment and described diameter node so that described second virtual machine with described
The diameter signaling link of the second predetermined quantity of activation described in existing between diameter node.
According to a further aspect in the invention, there is provided a kind of adjusting apparatus of diameter signaling link it is characterised in that
Including: first choice module, determine between diameter route agent dra equipment and diameter node for working as
When the total load of the diameter signaling link of activation drops below first threshold, from the diameter of described activation
The diameter signaling link of predetermined quantity is selected, as signaling link to be deactivated in signaling link;Deactivate flexible module,
For deexcitation being carried out to described signaling link to be deactivated between described dra equipment and described diameter node.
Alternatively, described diameter node includes: multiple diameter adjacent nodes;Wherein, described first choice
Module includes: first choice unit, for selecting in described dra equipment and the plurality of diameter adjacent node
The diameter signaling link of activation between the diameter adjacent node of the first predetermined quantity;Wherein, described device
Also include handover module, the diameter adjacent node for making described first predetermined quantity is switched to non-work from working condition
Make state.
Alternatively, described first choice unit includes: judgment sub-unit, saves for judging that the plurality of diameter adjoins
Whether the diameter adjacent node of the second predetermined quantity in point possesses the ability carrying described total load;Select subelement,
For when the diameter adjacent node of described second predetermined quantity possesses the ability carrying described total load, will be described many
In individual diameter adjacent node, the diameter in addition to the diameter adjacent node of described second predetermined quantity adjoins
Node is as the diameter adjacent node of described first predetermined quantity, and selects described dra equipment pre- with described first
The diameter signaling link of activation between the diameter adjacent node of fixed number amount.
Alternatively, described first choice module includes: the second select unit, for the order from low to high according to priority
One or more diameter signaling link is selected from the diameter signaling link of described activation.
Alternatively, described device also includes: the second selecting module, for as described dra equipment and described diameter
When between node, the total load of the diameter signaling link of activation increases to more than Second Threshold, set from described dra
Configured but select predetermined number in still unactivated diameter signaling link between standby and described diameter node
The diameter signaling link of amount, as signaling link to be activated;Active module, in described dra equipment and institute
State and treat active signaling link between diameter node and enter line activating, wherein, described signaling link to be activated is being activated
It is used for afterwards carrying the load of the predetermined ratio in described total load.
Alternatively, described diameter node includes: multiple diameter adjacent nodes, wherein, the plurality of diameter
The diameter adjacent node of the 3rd predetermined quantity in adjacent node is in running order, described dra equipment with described
Described in existing between the diameter adjacent node of the 3rd predetermined quantity, the diameter signaling link of activation, described many
The diameter adjacent node of the 4th predetermined quantity in individual diameter adjacent node is in off working state, described dra
Exist described configured but still unactivated between the diameter adjacent node of equipment and described 4th predetermined quantity
Diameter signaling link;Wherein, described second modeling block includes: the 3rd select unit, is used for making the described 4th to make a reservation for
The diameter adjacent node of the 5th predetermined quantity in the diameter adjacent node of quantity is cut from described off working state
Change to working condition, and join between the diameter adjacent node of described dra equipment and described 5th predetermined quantity
Putting but select one or more diameter signaling link as described in still unactivated diameter signaling link
Signaling link to be activated.
Alternatively, described 3rd select unit includes: according to priority order from high to low from described dra equipment with
Configured but still unactivated diameter signaling link between the diameter adjacent node of described 5th predetermined quantity
One or more diameter signaling link is selected in road.
Alternatively, described device also includes: setup module, for described dra equipment and described diameter node
Between configured diameter signaling link setting priority, wherein, described configured diameter signaling link
Including described in activation diameter signaling link.
Alternatively, the diameter of the first predetermined quantity in the diameter signaling link of the described predetermined quantity of deexcitation
Signaling link configures between the first virtual machine in described dra equipment and described diameter node, described first
It is also configured with the diameter signaling link of the second predetermined quantity of activation between virtual machine and described diameter node,
Wherein, the described flexible module that deactivates includes: processing unit, for closing described first virtual machine, and described second is made a reservation for
The diameter signaling link of quantity migrate the second virtual machine to described dra equipment and described diameter node it
Between so that the second predetermined quantity of activation described in existing between described second virtual machine and described diameter node
Diameter signaling link.
According to a further aspect in the invention, there is provided a kind of diameter route agent dra, including any of the above-described institute
The device stated.
By the present invention, employing activates between determination diameter route agent dra equipment and diameter node
The total load of diameter signaling link when dropping below first threshold, from the diameter signaling of described activation
The diameter signaling link of predetermined quantity is selected, as signaling link to be deactivated in link;In described dra equipment
And described diameter node between, deexcitation is carried out to described signaling link to be deactivated, solve in correlation technique and exist
Due to diameter signaling link cannot elastic telescopic and cause the problem of the waste of diameter signaling link resource,
And then reached the effect of the waste avoiding diameter signaling link resource.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, the present invention
Schematic description and description be used for explaining the present invention, do not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the method for adjustment of diameter signaling link according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of the adjusting apparatus of diameter signaling link according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the preferred structure block diagram of the adjusting apparatus of diameter signaling link according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the knot of first choice unit 32 in the adjusting apparatus of diameter signaling link according to embodiments of the present invention
Structure block diagram;
Fig. 5 is the knot of first choice module 22 in the adjusting apparatus of diameter signaling link according to embodiments of the present invention
Structure block diagram;
Fig. 6 is the preferred structure block diagram one of the adjusting apparatus of diameter signaling link according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the knot of the second selecting module 62 in the adjusting apparatus of diameter signaling link according to embodiments of the present invention
Structure block diagram;
Fig. 8 is the preferred structure block diagram two of the adjusting apparatus of diameter signaling link according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structure deactivating flexible module 24 in the adjusting apparatus of diameter signaling link according to embodiments of the present invention
Block diagram;
Figure 10 is the structured flowchart of diameter route agent dra according to embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the signaling link configuration schematic diagram of dra according to embodiments of the present invention and adjacent peer;
Figure 12 is the scale in schematic diagram of the signaling link of dra according to embodiments of the present invention and adjacent peer;
Figure 13 is the signaling link configuration schematic diagram of according to embodiments of the present invention dra and one group of adjacent pcrf;
Figure 14 is the scale in schematic diagram of dra according to embodiments of the present invention and adjacent pcrf group;
Figure 15 is signaling link according to embodiments of the present invention, virtual machine, the schematic diagram of telephone traffic synchronization;
Figure 16 is that dra network element according to embodiments of the present invention starts, and goes up the flow chart that signaling link during electricity is set up first;
Figure 17 is the flow chart of signaling link scale according to embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 18 is the flow chart of signaling link scale out according to embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 19 is the flow chart of server group scale according to embodiments of the present invention;
Figure 20 is the flow chart of server group scale out according to embodiments of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To describe the present invention in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that in the feelings do not conflicted
Under condition, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can be mutually combined.
It should be noted that term " first " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing, " second "
Etc. being for distinguishing similar object, without for describing specific order or precedence.
Provide a kind of method of adjustment of diameter signaling link in the present embodiment, Fig. 1 is according to embodiments of the present invention
The method of adjustment of diameter signaling link flow chart, as shown in figure 1, this flow process comprises the steps:
Step s102, when determining between diameter route agent dra equipment and diameter node activation
When the total load of diameter signaling link drops below first threshold, from the diameter signaling link of above-mentioned activation
The middle diameter signaling link selecting predetermined quantity, as signaling link to be deactivated;
Step s104, goes to above-mentioned signaling link to be deactivated between above-mentioned dra equipment and diameter node
Activation.
In above-mentioned steps, when determining between dra equipment and diameter node the diameter signaling link of activation
When total load is less than first threshold, illustrate that live traffice amount is low, without using the diameter signaling link of all activation
Road, the quantity of the diameter signaling link of reduction activation that now can be suitable, and, the diameter letter reducing
Make link can go again to execute other business, thus solving present in correlation technique due to diameter signaling link
Cannot elastic telescopic and cause the problem of the waste of diameter signaling link resource, and then reached and avoided diameter
The effect of the waste of signaling link resource.
In an optional embodiment, above-mentioned diameter node includes: multiple diameter adjacent nodes;Wherein,
The diameter signaling link of predetermined quantity is selected to include from the diameter signaling link of above-mentioned activation: to select dra
Activation between the diameter adjacent node of the first predetermined quantity in equipment and multiple diameter adjacent node
Diameter signaling link;Wherein, to the predetermined quantity selecting between dra equipment and diameter node
After diameter signaling link carries out deexcitation, the method also includes: makes the diameter of the first predetermined quantity adjoin section
Point is switched to off working state from working condition.Wherein, the predetermined quantity of above-mentioned selection be performed deactivating operation
Diameter signaling link can concentrate in the diameter adjacent node of this first predetermined quantity, when to above-mentioned selection
Predetermined quantity diameter signaling link perform deactivating operation after, the diameter of this first predetermined quantity
All diameter signaling links in adjacent node may all be deactivated, such that it is able to by this first predetermined quantity
Diameter adjacent node is switched to off working state from working condition;Certainly, the predetermined quantity of above-mentioned selection
Diameter signaling link is likely to the part in the diameter adjacent node of simply this first predetermined quantity, when above-mentioned
After the diameter signaling link of the predetermined quantity selecting has been performed deactivating operation, this first predetermined quantity
Also there is another part diameter signaling link in diameter adjacent node, in that case, can by this first
The load in another part diameter signaling link in the diameter adjacent node of predetermined quantity transfers to others
In the diameter signaling link of the state of activation in diameter adjacent node.When other diameter adjacent nodes
In the diameter signaling link of state of activation cannot bear in the diameter adjacent node of this first predetermined quantity
During load in another part diameter signaling link, can be suitable increase in other diameter adjacent nodes
Plus the diameter signaling link of state of activation carrys out bearing load.
In an optional embodiment, select above-mentioned dra equipment pre- with first in multiple diameter adjacent nodes
Between the diameter adjacent node of fixed number amount, the diameter signaling link of activation includes: judges the plurality of diameter
Whether the diameter adjacent node of the second predetermined quantity in adjacent node possesses the ability carrying above-mentioned total load;If the
The diameter adjacent node of two predetermined quantities possesses the ability carrying total load, then the plurality of diameter is adjoined section
In point, the diameter adjacent node in addition to the diameter adjacent node of the second predetermined quantity is predetermined as above-mentioned first
The diameter adjacent node of quantity, and select between dra equipment and the diameter adjacent node of the first predetermined quantity
The diameter signaling link of activation.
In an optional embodiment, select predetermined quantity from the diameter signaling link of above-mentioned activation
Diameter signaling link includes: according to priority order from low to high from the diameter signaling link of above-mentioned activation
Middle selection one or more diameter signaling link.When needing to select a plurality of diameter signaling link, Ke Yixian
Select a minimum diameter signaling link of priority, then select preferential from remaining diameter signaling link
A minimum diameter signaling link of level, by that analogy it is known that selecting the diameter meeting the quantity requiring
Till signaling link.
In an optional embodiment, also include: above-mentioned between this dra equipment and diameter node activate
The total load of diameter signaling link increase to more than Second Threshold, then from dra equipment and diameter node it
Between the configured but diameter signaling link that selects predetermined quantity in still unactivated diameter signaling link,
As signaling link to be activated;Between dra equipment and diameter node, above-mentioned signaling link to be activated is swashed
Live, wherein, this signaling link to be activated is used for carrying the load of the predetermined ratio in total load after being activated.
In an optional embodiment, above-mentioned diameter node includes: multiple diameter adjacent nodes, wherein,
The diameter adjacent node of the 3rd predetermined quantity in the plurality of diameter adjacent node is in running order, dra
There is the diameter signaling link of activation, this is many between the diameter adjacent node of equipment and the 3rd predetermined quantity
The diameter adjacent node of the 4th predetermined quantity in individual diameter adjacent node is in off working state, this dra
There is configured but still unactivated diameter between the diameter adjacent node of equipment and the 4th predetermined quantity
Signaling link;Wherein, configured between this dra equipment and diameter node but still unactivated diameter
The diameter signaling link of predetermined quantity is selected to include in signaling link: so that the diameter of the 4th predetermined quantity is adjoined
The diameter adjacent node of the 5th predetermined quantity in node is switched to working condition from off working state, and from dra
Configured but still unactivated diameter signaling between the diameter adjacent node of equipment and the 5th predetermined quantity
One or more diameter signaling link is selected as signaling link to be activated in link.
In an optional embodiment, from the diameter adjacent node of above-mentioned dra equipment and the 5th predetermined quantity it
Between configured but select one or more diameter signaling link bag in still unactivated diameter signaling link
Include: according to priority order from high to low between the diameter adjacent node of dra equipment and the 5th predetermined quantity
Configured but select one or more diameter signaling link in still unactivated diameter signaling link.Its
In, when selecting a plurality of diameter signaling link, the diameter signaling link of highest priority can be selected first,
Secondly, select the diameter signaling link of highest priority from remaining diameter signaling link, by that analogy,
Till selecting to meet the diameter signaling link of quantity.
In an optional embodiment, determining between diameter route agent dra equipment and diameter node
Before the total load of the diameter signaling link of activation drops below first threshold, also include: to dra equipment
Configured diameter signaling link setting priority and diameter node between, wherein, this is configured
Diameter signaling link includes the diameter signaling link of activation.
In an optional embodiment, in the diameter signaling link of the above-mentioned predetermined quantity of deexcitation first makes a reservation for
The diameter signaling link of quantity configures between the first virtual machine in dra equipment and diameter node, at this
It is also configured with the diameter signaling link of the second predetermined quantity of activation between first virtual machine and diameter node,
Wherein, carry out deexcitation to signaling link to be deactivated between dra equipment and diameter node to include: close the
One virtual machine, and the diameter signaling link of this second predetermined quantity is migrated the second virtual machine to dra equipment
There is activation and diameter node between so that between the second virtual machine and diameter node second makes a reservation for
The diameter signaling link of quantity.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that according to above-described embodiment
Method can realize by the mode of software plus necessary general hardware platform naturally it is also possible to pass through hardware, but a lot
In the case of the former is more preferably embodiment.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially in other words to existing
Have what technology contributed partly can embody in the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in one
In storage medium (as rom/ram, magnetic disc, CD), including some instructions with so that a station terminal equipment (can
To be mobile phone, computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) method described in execution each embodiment of the present invention.
Additionally provide a kind of adjusting apparatus of diameter signaling link in the present embodiment, this device is used for realizing above-mentioned reality
Apply example and preferred implementation, carry out repeating no more of explanation.As used below, term " module " can
To realize the software of predetermined function and/or the combination of hardware.Although the device described by following examples is preferably with software
To realize, but hardware, or the realization of the combination of software and hardware is also may and to be contemplated.
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of the adjusting apparatus of diameter signaling link according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2
This device includes first choice module 22 and deactivates flexible module 24, below this device is illustrated.
First choice module 22, between determination diameter route agent dra equipment and diameter node
When the total load of the diameter signaling link of activation drops below first threshold, from the diameter of above-mentioned activation
The diameter signaling link of predetermined quantity is selected, as signaling link to be deactivated in signaling link;Deactivate flexible module
24, connect to above-mentioned first choice module 22, deactivate for treating between above-mentioned dra equipment and diameter node
Signaling link of living carries out deexcitation.
Alternatively, above-mentioned diameter node includes: multiple diameter adjacent nodes;Wherein, Fig. 3 is according to this
The preferred structure block diagram of the adjusting apparatus of diameter signaling link of inventive embodiments, as shown in figure 3, this first choice
Module 22 includes first choice unit 32, and this device, in addition to including all modules shown in Fig. 2, also includes handover module
34, below this device is illustrated.
First choice unit 32, for selecting the first predetermined quantity in dra equipment and multiple diameter adjacent nodes
Diameter adjacent node between activation diameter signaling link;
Handover module 34, connects to above-mentioned deexcitation module 24, the diameter for making above-mentioned first predetermined quantity is adjacent
Connect node and be switched to off working state from working condition.
Fig. 4 is the knot of first choice unit 32 in the adjusting apparatus of diameter signaling link according to embodiments of the present invention
Structure block diagram, as shown in figure 4, this first choice unit 32 includes judgment sub-unit 42 and selects subelement 44.Right below
This first choice unit 32 illustrates.
Judgment sub-unit 42, for judging the diameter of the second predetermined quantity in above-mentioned multiple diameter adjacent node
Whether adjacent node possesses the ability carrying total load;Select subelement 44, connect to above-mentioned judgment sub-unit 42, use
In when the diameter adjacent node of above-mentioned second predetermined quantity possesses the ability carrying total load, by multiple diameter
In adjacent node, the diameter adjacent node in addition to the diameter adjacent node of the second predetermined quantity is pre- as first
The diameter adjacent node of fixed number amount, and select the diameter adjacent node of this dra equipment and the first predetermined quantity
Between activation diameter signaling link.
Fig. 5 is the knot of first choice module 22 in the adjusting apparatus of diameter signaling link according to embodiments of the present invention
Structure block diagram, as shown in figure 5, this first choice module 22 includes the second select unit 52, below to this first choice mould
Block 22 illustrates.
Second select unit 52, for according to priority order from low to high from the diameter signaling of above-mentioned activation
One or more diameter signaling link is selected in link.
Fig. 6 is the preferred structure block diagram one of the adjusting apparatus of diameter signaling link according to embodiments of the present invention, such as schemes
Shown in 6, this device, in addition to including all modules shown in Fig. 2, also includes the second judge module 62, the second selecting module
64 and active module 66, wherein, this second judge module 62, the second selecting module 64 and active module 66 with above-mentioned
The annexation of first choice module 22 have multiple, Fig. 6 is only a kind of example.With reference to Fig. 6, this device is entered
Row explanation.
Second selecting module 62, for the diameter signaling of activation between dra equipment and diameter node
When the total load of link increases to more than Second Threshold, configured between this dra equipment and diameter node,
But select the diameter signaling link of predetermined quantity in still unactivated diameter signaling link, as letter to be activated
Make link;Active module 64, connects to above-mentioned second selecting module 62 and first choice module 22, in dra
Treat active signaling link between equipment and diameter node and enter line activating, wherein, this signaling link to be activated is being swashed
It is used for after work carrying the load of the predetermined ratio in total load.
Alternatively, above-mentioned diameter node includes: multiple diameter adjacent nodes, wherein, the plurality of diameter
The diameter adjacent node of the 3rd predetermined quantity in adjacent node is in running order, and this dra equipment is pre- with the 3rd
There is the diameter signaling link of activation, multiple diameter adjoin between the diameter adjacent node of fixed number amount
The diameter adjacent node of the 4th predetermined quantity in node is in off working state, dra equipment and the 4th predetermined number
There is configured but still unactivated diameter signaling link, Fig. 7 is between the diameter adjacent node of amount
The structured flowchart of the second selecting module 62 in the adjusting apparatus of diameter signaling link according to embodiments of the present invention, such as
Shown in Fig. 7, this second selecting module 62 includes the 3rd select unit 72, below this second selecting module 62 is said
Bright.
3rd select unit 72, for making the 5th predetermined quantity in the diameter adjacent node of the 4th predetermined quantity
Diameter adjacent node is switched to working condition from off working state, and from above-mentioned dra equipment and the 5th predetermined quantity
Diameter adjacent node between configured but select one or many in still unactivated diameter signaling link
Bar diameter signaling link is as signaling link to be activated.
Alternatively, above-mentioned 3rd select unit 72 includes: according to priority order from high to low from dra equipment and
Configured but select in still unactivated diameter signaling link between the diameter adjacent node of five predetermined quantities
Select one or more diameter signaling link.
Fig. 8 is the preferred structure block diagram two of the adjusting apparatus of diameter signaling link according to embodiments of the present invention, such as schemes
Shown in 8, this device, in addition to including all modules shown in Fig. 2, also includes setup module 82, below this device is carried out
Explanation.
Setup module 82, connects to above-mentioned first choice module 22, for dra equipment and diameter node it
Between configured diameter signaling link setting priority, wherein, this configured diameter signaling link includes
The diameter signaling link of activation.
Alternatively, the diameter of the first predetermined quantity in the diameter signaling link of the above-mentioned predetermined quantity of deexcitation
Signaling link configure between the first virtual machine in dra equipment and diameter node, the first virtual machine with
It is also configured with the diameter signaling link of the second predetermined quantity of activation, Fig. 9 is according to this between diameter node
The structured flowchart of flexible module 24 is deactivated in the adjusting apparatus of diameter signaling link of inventive embodiments, as shown in figure 9,
This deactivates flexible module 24 and includes processing unit 92, deactivates flexible module 24 to this below and illustrates.
Processing unit 92, for closing above-mentioned first virtual machine, and the diameter signaling by above-mentioned second predetermined quantity
Between the second virtual machine and diameter node that link migrates to dra equipment so that the second virtual machine with
There is the diameter signaling link of the second predetermined quantity of activation between diameter node.
Figure 10 is the structured flowchart of diameter route agent dra according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in Figure 10,
This dra 102 includes the adjusting apparatus 104 of the diameter signaling link of any of the above-described.
By above-described embodiment, can with present in effectively solving correlation technique, in dra network element, operator according to
Traffic summit traffic and other factors, have planned the more signaling link of number, but because signaling link cannot enter
Row elastic telescopic, causes a large amount of wastes of the signaling link resource during normal traffic or during low traffic, and seriously
The elastic telescopic of impact virtual machine, makes the problem that the environmental protection ability that virtualization brings lost efficacy to a certain extent.
For the problems referred to above, in the embodiment of the present invention, additionally provide a kind of realization side of diameter signaling link elastic shrinkage
Method, illustrates below for the method.
Operator configures dra to the signaling link of other diameter adjacent nodes (peer).Stretch for supporting elasticity
The adjacent node of contracting, configures the maximum signaling link way (such as 32) of this node, minimum signaling link way (such as 2
Bar).And configure those links and do not carry out elastic telescopic, which is used for elastic telescopic.For can elastic telescopic signaling link
Road, the elastic telescopic priority of every signaling link of setting.And arrange which signaling link electricity initially sets up.
Need when setting up diameter signaling link to carry out capability negotiation (capabilities exchange request (capabilities
Exchange-request, referred to as cer) and/capabilities exchange response (capabilities exchange-answer, referred to as
For cea)), in capability negotiation message, increase signaling link elastic telescopic attribute (i.e. " elastic telescopic type " and
" elastic telescopic priority ") negotiation.Elastic telescopic class is: " scale fix ", " scale enable ".Elasticity is stretched
Contracting class is that the link of " scale fix " does not carry out elastic telescopic, does not need to arrange elastic telescopic priority;Elastic telescopic class
Property can carry out elastic telescopic for the link of " scale enable ", elastic telescopic priority need to be set during negotiation;
Signaling link " scale in ": when the total link load of certain peer declines, need to close some or all of signaling
During link, according to the elastic telescopic priority of signaling link, the minimum signaling link of elastic telescopic priority is selected to initiate disconnected
Chain, that is, send dpr (disconnect-peer-request) message.By arranging " disconnect-cause in dpr message
The enumerated value of avp " is indicated chain rupture reason for " scale_in (3) ".For the chain being caused due to elastic shrinkage
Situation is closed on road, and both sides' network element can not produce high severity alarm, does not also rebuild link immediately.
Signaling link " scale out ": when the total link load of certain peer rises, when needing to increase signaling link, press
According to the elastic telescopic priority of signaling link, the link of highest priority is selected to initiate the reconstruction of signaling link.
Figure 11 is that the signaling link configuration schematic diagram of dra according to embodiments of the present invention and adjacent peer (does not support letter
Making the double influence of link elastic telescopic) the signaling link quantity of dra and adjacent peer is to calculate according to maximum traffic
, when 4g customer volume is very big, if carry out full configuration put, some adjacent peer are maximum to can configure 32 signaling links
Road.When telephone traffic relatively low (such as the load of every link is a%), the utilization rate of signaling link bandwidth is very low, makes
Become the wasting of resources;Meanwhile, this dra needs to apply for more vm virtual machine it is impossible to continue scale in.
Figure 12 is that the scale in schematic diagram of the signaling link of dra according to embodiments of the present invention and adjacent peer (is supported
The double advantage of signaling link elastic telescopic).For the situation of Figure 10, if supporting the elastic telescopic of signaling link,
Carry out elastic shrinkage (scale in), then each peer only needs during telephone traffic very low (such as the load of every link is a%)
2 signaling links are wanted to enter line activating (such as the load of every link is 16xa%);Meanwhile, this dra also only needs
Apply for less vm virtual machine.
Figure 13 is that the signaling link configuration schematic diagram of dra according to embodiments of the present invention pcrf adjacent with a group (is not propped up
Hold the elastic telescopic of signaling link) it is assumed that dra is attached with 16 pcrf, the function of each pcrf is complete
Equivalence, each adjacent pcrf configures 32 signaling links.Telephone traffic extremely low (such as the load of every link is b%)
When, signaling link resource, or even many pcrf node resources all cause to waste;Meanwhile, this dra is also required to apply for
More vm virtual machine.
Figure 14 is the scale in schematic diagram of dra according to embodiments of the present invention and adjacent pcrf group, for Figure 13
Situation, if support signaling link elastic telescopic it is only necessary to activation two pcrf, each pcrf activation 2
Bar signaling link, the load of every signaling link is 128xb% (it is assumed that 128xb% is less than 0.5), other pcrf
Carry out dormancy, only monitor link re-establishment;Meanwhile, this dra only needs to apply for less vm virtual machine.
Figure 15 is signaling link according to embodiments of the present invention, virtual machine, the schematic diagram of telephone traffic synchronization, wherein, dra
Network element needs to follow following principle, realizes the synchronization of signaling link, virtual machine, telephone traffic:
Even if virtual dra network element does not have load or only extremely low load it is also desirable to apply for minimum vm and signaling
Link, these vm and signaling link never discharge or elastic telescopic.
When having low telephone traffic and need to apply for vm and signaling link, corresponding is all high priority, in whole service,
The probability that application uses is very high.
When having middle telephone traffic and need to apply for vm and signaling link, corresponding is all medium priority.
When having Bulk Call and need to apply for vm and signaling link, corresponding is all low priority, in whole service,
The probability that application uses is very low, only needs to apply in traffic peak, once peak period mistake, is immediately released.
It is consistent with vm with the change of telephone traffic due to signaling link, and linear, so, or Shen simultaneously
Please, the migration of the signaling link between vm can or discharge simultaneously, be avoided to the full extent.
Cer/cea capability negotiation message increases elastic telescopic attribute avp.
Cer (capabilities-exchange-request) message is defined as follows:
<cer>: :=<diameter header:257, req>
…
[scale-attribute] (increases newly)
Cea message is defined as follows:
<cea>: :=<diameter header:257>
…
[scale-attribute] (increases newly)
Scale-attribute avp defines:
Avp code:8000, vendor-id:3902, set type.
Scale-attribute::=<avp header:8000>
{scale-type}
[scale-priority]
*[avp]
Scale-type avp defines:
Avp code:8001, vendor-id:3902, type: enumerate.
Enumerated value:
scale_fix 0
scale_enable 1
Scale-type avp defines:
Avp code:8002, vendor-id:3902, type: unsigned32.
Span: (0,31)
0: highest priority (override sets up this link, minimum preferential this link of release)
1: priority is second highest
…
31: priority minimum (override discharges this link, minimum preferentially set up this link)
Chain rupture reason avp of dpr (disconnect-peer-request) disconnecting link request message increases " elastic shrinkage
Reason " enumerated value.
<dpr>: :=<diameter header:282, req>
{origin-host}
{origin-realm}
{disconnect-cause}
*[avp]
Avp disconnect-cause avp defines:
Avp code:273, type: enumerate.
Enumerated value:
rebooting 0
busy 1
do_not_want_to_talk_to_you 2
Scale_in 3 (newly-increased, elastic shrinkage reason)
The foundation first of link, carrying out the negotiation flow process of elastic telescopic attribute, to can be found in Figure 16: Figure 16 be according to the present invention
The dra network element of embodiment starts, and goes up the flow chart that signaling link during electricity is set up first, and dra network element starts, goes up first
First carry out sctp when electric and carry foundation, then carry out cer/cea capability negotiation.Capability negotiation attribute containing elastic telescopic
The negotiation of (elastic telescopic type and elastic telescopic priority), is easy to follow-up elastic shrinkage.
This flow process comprises the steps:
Step s1602:dra network element starts first, and operator determines total signaling link according to the following factor of (but not limited to)
Way:
In nearly 1 year, the maximum telephone traffic of (such as the Spring Festival, Christmas Day, Mid-autumn Festival) dra during traffic peak;
If dra is biplane networking, need to consider disaster tolerance, the interim signaling that the partner dra office machine of delaying causes doubles;
In the recent period or mid-term 4g business and other related services rate of increase, such as year increase by 50%;
Necessary allowance.
The determination of link priority: signaling link for same bearer (such as be all sctp or be all tcp),
Respectively distribute a different priority at random;If carrying different, and when needing prioritizing selection sctp or tcp, press
According to carrying classification, each link distributes a priority, and the priority of all sctp links is higher than tcp, or on the contrary.
Link and the determination of virtual machine corresponding relation: referring to Figure 15, concordance need to be met.
Step s1604: the foundation first of link, dra, according to configuration (for example activating number of links), selects Linktype
It is that partial elastic in scale_enable stretches the signaling link of limit priority for scale_fix and Linktype
Road carries out link setup.
For a link, first carry out sctp and carry foundation, then carry out cer/cea capability negotiation.Capability negotiation
Attribute containing elastic telescopic (such as, scale_type is ' scale_fix ';Or scale_type is
' scale_enable, and elastic telescopic priority is 0);
Step s1606: after opposite end peer receives this message, return cea, the negotiation result containing elastic telescopic attribute
(such as, scale_type is ' scale_fix ';Or scale_type is ' scale_enable and bullet
Property flexible priority be 0), dra is recorded after receiving.
If cea does not return the negotiation result of elastic telescopic attribute, this signaling link can not carry out elastic shrinkage
(scale in).
The scale in flow process of signaling link can be found in Figure 17, and Figure 17 is signaling link scale according to embodiments of the present invention
The flow chart of in, when the total link load of certain peer declines, when needing to close some or all of signaling link, presses
According to the elastic telescopic priority of signaling link, select the minimum signaling link of priority to initiate chain rupture, that is, send dpr message.
By in message " disconnect-cause avp " enumerated value be " scale_in 3 " be indicated chain rupture reason.Right
In the link-down being caused due to elastic shrinkage, both sides' network element can not produce high severity alarm, does not also rebuild link immediately.
This flow process comprises the steps:
Step s1702: when the total link load of certain peer declines, when needing to close some or all of signaling link,
When dra determines, by native virtualization algorithm, the scale in that certain peer is carried out with signaling link, elasticity is selected to consult
In the middle of success and the minimum several links of elastic telescopic priority, determine an activated state link in conjunction with vm virtual machine.Send
Dpr disconnects this link to opposite end, and carrying reason is " scale_in ", and this node does not carry out high severity alarm, also do not stand
Carry out link re-establishment.
Type is that the link of ' scale_fix ' must not elasticity discharge.
Step s1704: after opposite end peer receives this message, return dpa.Do not carry out high severity alarm.
The scale out flow process of signaling link is shown in that Figure 18, Figure 18 are signaling link scale out according to embodiments of the present invention
Flow chart, when peer total link load rise, need increase signaling link when, the elasticity according to signaling link is stretched
Contracting priority, selects the link of highest priority to initiate the reconstruction of signaling link: first to carry out sctp and carry foundation, Ran Houjin
Row cer/cea capability negotiation.Capability negotiation attribute containing elastic telescopic (elastic telescopic type and elastic telescopic priority)
Negotiation, be easy to follow-up elastic shrinkage.
This flow process comprises the steps:
Step s1802: when the total link load of certain peer rises, when needing to increase signaling link, dra passes through this
When ground virtualization algorithm determines to carry out signaling link scale out to certain peer, select elastic telescopic highest priority
Unactivated state link, carries out sctp and carries foundation, then carry out cer/cea capability negotiation.Capability negotiation contains elasticity
Flexible attribute (such as, scale_type is ' scale_enable;Elastic priority is 3);
Step s1804: after opposite end peer receives this message, time cea, the negotiation result containing elastic telescopic attribute,
Dra is recorded after receiving.If cea does not return the negotiation result of elastic telescopic attribute, this signaling link
Elastic shrinkage (scale in) can not be carried out.
In server group, the scale in flow process of server is shown in that Figure 19, Figure 19 are server groups according to embodiments of the present invention
The flow chart of scale in, when the total load of certain server group declines, when needing to close part server, selects not joining
Put the server that elastic telescopic type is ' scale_fix '.Send dpr message on each link.By message
In the enumerated value of " disconnect-cause avp " be indicated chain rupture reason for " scale_in 3 ".Both sides' net
Unit can not produce high severity alarm, does not also rebuild link immediately.
This flow process includes:
The determination of server-link elastic telescopic attribute in server group: select 2 (or multiple) servers, configuration
Article 2, (or a plurality of) elastic telescopic type is the link of ' scale_fix ', and the server of this type will not carry out bullet
Property flexible, but link supports elastic telescopic.
For other servers, configure the link that 0 elastic telescopic type is ' scale_fix ', the clothes of this type
Business device is supported to carry out elastic telescopic, and link also supports elastic telescopic.
Step s1902: when the total load of certain server group declines, when needing to close part server, select not configuring
Elastic telescopic type is the server of ' scale_fix '.On a link on that server, send dpr to right
End disconnects this link, and carrying reason is " scale_in ", and this node does not carry out high severity alarm, do not enter line link immediately yet
Rebuild.
Step s1904: after opposite end peer receives this message, return dpa.Do not carry out high severity alarm.
Step s1906: on b link on that server, send dpr and disconnect this link to opposite end, carry reason
For " scale_in ", this node does not carry out high severity alarm, does not carry out link re-establishment immediately yet.
The disconnection process of a/b link can be carried out parallel.
Step s1908: after opposite end peer receives this message, return dpa.Do not carry out high severity alarm.
After all elasticity release of all links on that server, this server is with regard to elastic shrinkage (scale in).
In server group, the scale out flow process of server can be found in Figure 20, and Figure 20 is service according to embodiments of the present invention
The flow chart of device group scale out, when the total load of certain server group rises, when needing activating part server, choosing
Select and do not configure the server that elastic telescopic type is ' scale_fix '.Select activation m bar link.First carry out sctp
Carry and set up, then carry out cer/cea capability negotiation.Capability negotiation attribute containing elastic telescopic (elastic telescopic type and
Elastic telescopic priority) negotiation, be easy to follow-up elastic shrinkage.
This flow process comprises the steps:
Step s2002: when the total load of certain server group rises, when needing activating part server, select not configuring
Elastic telescopic type is the server of ' scale_fix '.Select activation 2 (or a plurality of, service with other
Number of links is identical) link.On a link on that server, carry out sctp and carry foundation, then carry out
Cer/cea capability negotiation.Capability negotiation attribute containing elastic telescopic (such as, scale_type is ' scale_enable;
Elastic priority is 0);
Step s2004: after opposite end peer receives this message, time cea, the negotiation result containing elastic telescopic attribute,
Dra is recorded after receiving.
Step s2006: on this b link, carry out sctp and carry foundation, then carry out cer/cea capability negotiation.
Capability negotiation attribute containing elastic telescopic (such as, scale_type is ' scale_enable;Elastic priority is
1);
The Establishing process of a/b link can be carried out parallel.
Step s2008: after opposite end peer receives this message, time cea, the negotiation result containing elastic telescopic attribute,
Dra is recorded after receiving.
It is possible to undertake business after this server scale out.
It should be noted that above-mentioned modules can be by software or hardware to realize, for the latter, Ke Yitong
Cross in the following manner to realize, but not limited to this: above-mentioned module is respectively positioned in same processor;Or, above-mentioned module position respectively
In multiple processors.
Embodiments of the invention additionally provide a kind of storage medium.Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can
To be arranged to store for executing the program code of following steps:
S1, as the diameter determining activation between diameter route agent dra equipment and diameter node
When the total load of signaling link drops below first threshold, then select from the diameter signaling link of above-mentioned activation
The diameter signaling link of predetermined quantity, as signaling link to be deactivated;
S2, carries out deexcitation to signaling link to be deactivated between above-mentioned dra equipment and diameter node.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can include but is not limited to: u disk, read only memory
(read-only memory, referred to as rom), random access memory (random access memory, referred to as
For ram), portable hard drive, magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be with the medium of store program codes.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, processor is according to the program-code execution step s1-s3 of storage in storage medium.
Alternatively, the specific example in the present embodiment may be referred to showing described in above-described embodiment and optional embodiment
Example, the present embodiment will not be described here.
Following beneficial effect can be reached by above-described embodiment:
Support the elastic telescopic based on diameter signaling link.Distribution according to need diameter signaling link, makes full use of
The ability of wall scroll diameter signaling link, in most times, the resource that can save diameter signaling link is opened
Pin.
Prevent diameter signaling link from becoming a factor even short slab of impact vm elastic telescopic function, make vm
Being capable of insusceptibly scale in.
Reduce the transition probability of diameter signaling link.When each diameter node is stretched according to the elasticity of signaling link
Contracting priority reasonable arrangement, after the distribution on each vm, can significantly decrease diameter signaling link in network element
The probability of the migration between each vm, avoids meaningless internal loss.
Support the elastic telescopic based on server group.Dra may connect some groups of servers, such as connects one
Group pcrf, one group of ocs, one group of hlr, any one business can select any one server in group.Work as traffic
When amount is very low, only needing to 1 to 2 servers in these groups provides business to be sufficient to, and other servers can be by link
All off, carry out dormancy.As long as support can carry out two-by-two by diameter node for the embodiment of the present invention, thus is easy to real
Apply.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that each module of the above-mentioned present invention or each step can be with general
Realizing, they can concentrate on single computing device computing device, or be distributed in multiple computing devices and formed
Network on, alternatively, they can be realized with the executable program code of computing device, it is thus possible to by they
Storage to be executed by computing device in the storage device, and in some cases, can be to hold different from order herein
The shown or described step of row, or they are fabricated to respectively each integrated circuit modules, or will be many in them
Individual module or step are fabricated to single integrated circuit module to realize.So, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware
Combine with software.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the technology of this area
For personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made any
Modification, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (19)
1. a kind of method of adjustment of diameter signaling link is it is characterised in that include:
As the diameter determining activation between diameter route agent dra equipment and diameter node
When the total load of signaling link drops below first threshold, from the diameter signaling link of described activation
Select the diameter signaling link of predetermined quantity, as signaling link to be deactivated;
Between described dra equipment and described diameter node, described signaling link to be deactivated is deactivated
Live.
2. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described diameter node includes: multiple diameter
Adjacent node;
Wherein, select the diameter signaling link of predetermined quantity from the diameter signaling link of described activation
Road includes: the first predetermined quantity in the described dra equipment of selection and the plurality of diameter adjacent node
The diameter signaling link of activation between diameter adjacent node;
Wherein, between described dra equipment and described diameter node, described signaling link to be deactivated is entered
After row deexcitation, methods described also includes: the diameter adjacent node making described first predetermined quantity is from work
It is switched to off working state as state.
3. method according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that select described dra equipment and the plurality of diameter
The diameter signaling link of activation between the diameter adjacent node of the first predetermined quantity in adjacent node
Including:
Whether judge the diameter adjacent node of the second predetermined quantity in the plurality of diameter adjacent node
Possesses the ability carrying described total load;
If the diameter adjacent node of described second predetermined quantity possesses the ability carrying described total load, will
In the plurality of diameter adjacent node in addition to the diameter adjacent node of described second predetermined quantity
Diameter adjacent node is as the diameter adjacent node of described first predetermined quantity, and selects described dra
The diameter signaling link of activation between the diameter adjacent node of equipment and described first predetermined quantity.
4. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3 it is characterised in that diameter from described activation
The diameter signaling link of predetermined quantity is selected to include in signaling link: according to priority order from low to high
One or more diameter signaling link is selected from the diameter signaling link of described activation.
5. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that also include:
Always the bearing of the diameter signaling link of activation between described dra equipment and described diameter node
Lotus increases to more than Second Threshold, then configured between described dra equipment and described diameter node,
But select the diameter signaling link of predetermined quantity in still unactivated diameter signaling link, as waiting to swash
Signaling link alive;
Between described dra equipment and described diameter node, line activating is entered to described signaling link to be activated,
Wherein, described signaling link to be activated is used for carrying the load of the predetermined ratio in described total load after being activated.
6. method according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that described diameter node includes: multiple diameter
Adjacent node, wherein, the diameter of the 3rd predetermined quantity in the plurality of diameter adjacent node adjoins
Node is in running order, between the diameter adjacent node of described dra equipment and described 3rd predetermined quantity
The diameter signaling link of activation described in presence, the 4th in the plurality of diameter adjacent node makes a reservation for
The diameter adjacent node of quantity is in off working state, described dra equipment and described 4th predetermined quantity
There is described configured but still unactivated diameter signaling link between diameter adjacent node;
Wherein, configured but still unactivated between described dra equipment and described diameter node
The diameter signaling link of predetermined quantity is selected to include in diameter signaling link: to make described 4th predetermined number
The diameter adjacent node of the 5th predetermined quantity in the diameter adjacent node of amount is from described off working state
Be switched to working condition, and from the diameter adjacent node of described dra equipment and described 5th predetermined quantity it
Between configured but select one or more diameter signaling link in still unactivated diameter signaling link
Road is as described signaling link to be activated.
7. method according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that from described dra equipment and described 5th predetermined quantity
Between diameter adjacent node configured but select in still unactivated diameter signaling link one or
A plurality of diameter signaling link includes: according to priority order from high to low from described dra equipment with described
Configured but still unactivated diameter signaling link between the diameter adjacent node of the 5th predetermined quantity
One or more diameter signaling link is selected in road.
8. the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,5 to 6 is it is characterised in that determining diameter
Between route agent's dra equipment and diameter node, the total load of the diameter signaling link of activation reduces
To before less than first threshold, also include:
Configured diameter signaling link between described dra equipment and described diameter node is arranged excellent
First level, wherein, described configured diameter signaling link include described in activation diameter signaling link
Road.
9. the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3,5 to 6 it is characterised in that deexcitation described pre-
The diameter signaling link of the first predetermined quantity in the diameter signaling link of fixed number amount configures described
Between the first virtual machine in dra equipment and described diameter node, described first virtual machine with described
It is also configured with the diameter signaling link of the second predetermined quantity of activation between diameter node, wherein,
Between described dra equipment and described diameter node, described signaling link to be deactivated is deactivated
Live and include: close described first virtual machine, and the diameter signaling link migration by described second predetermined quantity
To between the second virtual machine in described dra equipment and described diameter node so that virtual described second
The diameter signaling link of the second predetermined quantity of activation described in existing between machine and described diameter node.
10. a kind of adjusting apparatus of diameter signaling link are it is characterised in that include:
First choice module, between determination diameter route agent dra equipment and diameter node
When the total load of the diameter signaling link of activation drops below first threshold, from described activation
The diameter signaling link of predetermined quantity is selected, as signaling link to be deactivated in diameter signaling link;
Deactivate flexible module, between described dra equipment and described diameter node to described to be deactivated
Signaling link carries out deexcitation.
11. devices according to claim 10 are it is characterised in that described diameter node includes: multiple diameter
Adjacent node;
Wherein, described first choice module includes: first choice unit, for selecting described dra equipment and institute
State between the diameter adjacent node of the first predetermined quantity in multiple diameter adjacent nodes activation
Diameter signaling link;
Wherein, described device also includes handover module, and the diameter for making described first predetermined quantity adjoins
Node is switched to off working state from working condition.
12. devices according to claim 11 are it is characterised in that described first choice unit includes:
Judgment sub-unit, for judging the second predetermined quantity in the plurality of diameter adjacent node
Whether diameter adjacent node possesses the ability carrying described total load;
Select subelement, for possess carrying described total when the diameter adjacent node of described second predetermined quantity
During the ability of load, the diameter of described second predetermined quantity will be removed in the plurality of diameter adjacent node
Diameter adjacent node outside adjacent node as the diameter adjacent node of described first predetermined quantity,
And select between described dra equipment and the diameter adjacent node of described first predetermined quantity activation
Diameter signaling link.
13. devices according to any one of claim 10 to 12 are it is characterised in that described first choice module includes:
Second select unit, for according to priority order from low to high from the diameter signaling link of described activation
One or more diameter signaling link is selected in road.
14. devices according to claim 10 are it is characterised in that also include:
Second selecting module, for activation between described dra equipment and the described diameter node
When the total load of diameter signaling link increases to more than Second Threshold, from described dra equipment with described
Configured but select predetermined quantity in still unactivated diameter signaling link between diameter node
Diameter signaling link, as signaling link to be activated;
Active module, for treating active signaling link between described dra equipment and described diameter node
Enter line activating, wherein, described signaling link to be activated is used for carrying the pre- definite proportion in described total load after being activated
The load of example.
15. devices according to claim 14 are it is characterised in that described diameter node includes: multiple diameter
Adjacent node, wherein, the diameter of the 3rd predetermined quantity in the plurality of diameter adjacent node adjoins
Node is in running order, between the diameter adjacent node of described dra equipment and described 3rd predetermined quantity
The diameter signaling link of activation described in presence, the 4th in the plurality of diameter adjacent node makes a reservation for
The diameter adjacent node of quantity is in off working state, described dra equipment and described 4th predetermined quantity
There is described configured but still unactivated diameter signaling link between diameter adjacent node;
Wherein, described second modeling block includes: the 3rd select unit, for making described 4th predetermined quantity
The diameter adjacent node of the 5th predetermined quantity in diameter adjacent node switches from described off working state
To working condition, and between the diameter adjacent node of described dra equipment and described 5th predetermined quantity
Configuration but select one or more diameter signaling link to make in still unactivated diameter signaling link
For described signaling link to be activated.
16. devices according to claim 15 are it is characterised in that described 3rd select unit includes: according to priority
Order from high to low between the diameter adjacent node of described dra equipment and described 5th predetermined quantity
Configuration but select one or more diameter signaling link in still unactivated diameter signaling link.
17. devices according to any one of claim 10 to 12,14 to 15 are it is characterised in that also include:
Setup module, for configured diameter between described dra equipment and described diameter node
Signaling link arranges priority, wherein, described configured diameter signaling link include described in activation
Diameter signaling link.
18. devices according to any one of claim 10 to 12,14 to 15 are it is characterised in that the institute of deexcitation
The diameter signaling link stating the first predetermined quantity in the diameter signaling link of predetermined quantity configures in institute
State between the first virtual machine in dra equipment and described diameter node, described first virtual machine with described
It is also configured with the diameter signaling link of the second predetermined quantity of activation between diameter node, wherein,
The described flexible module that deactivates includes: processing unit, for closing described first virtual machine and pre- by described second
The diameter signaling link of fixed number amount migrates the second virtual machine and described diameter to described dra equipment
Between node so that described in existing between described second virtual machine and described diameter node activation the
The diameter signaling link of two predetermined quantities.
A kind of 19. diameter route agent dra are it is characterised in that include any one of claim 10 to 18
Device.
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PCT/CN2016/081610 WO2017005050A1 (en) | 2015-07-08 | 2016-05-10 | Method and apparatus for adjusting diameter signaling link, and dra |
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