CN106341215A - CQI reporting method of FDD system based on flexible duplex, device and terminal - Google Patents

CQI reporting method of FDD system based on flexible duplex, device and terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106341215A
CN106341215A CN201610853901.4A CN201610853901A CN106341215A CN 106341215 A CN106341215 A CN 106341215A CN 201610853901 A CN201610853901 A CN 201610853901A CN 106341215 A CN106341215 A CN 106341215A
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frame
sub
uplink
flexible
cqi
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CN106341215B (en
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不公告发明人
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Meizu Technology Co Ltd
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Meizu Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0023Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff characterised by the signalling
    • H04L1/0026Transmission of channel quality indication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/14Two-way operation using the same type of signal, i.e. duplex
    • H04L5/1438Negotiation of transmission parameters prior to communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/542Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Quality & Reliability (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a CQI reporting method of an FDD system based on flexible duplex, a device and a terminal. The method comprises a step of measuring the CQI for the downlink subframe n in a downlink spectrum and reporting the CQI to a base station at the uplink subframe n+k in an uplink spectrum, wherein n and n+k are subframe numbers, and the uplink subframe n+k is an uplink subframe n+4 or a first non-flexible subframe after the uplink subframe n+4, and a step of measuring the CQI for the uplink subframe m in a uplink spectrum and reporting the CQI to the base station at the uplink subframe m+k in an uplink spectrum, wherein m and m+k are subframe numbers, and the uplink subframe m+k is an uplink subframe m+4 or a first non-flexible subframe after the uplink subframe m+4, and k is larger than or equal to 4. Through the technical scheme of the invention, the CQI report of the subframe in the FDD system of flexible duplex through a suitable CQI report resource can be ensured.

Description

The cqi report method of the fdd system based on flexible duplex, device and terminal
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, in particular on a kind of cqi of the fdd system based on flexible duplex Reporting method, a kind of cqi reporting device of the fdd system based on flexible duplex and a kind of terminal.
Background technology
Current 5th Generation Mobile Communication System (5g) is just among the research of academia and industrial circle.Wherein super-intensive network (ultra-dense network, udn) is an important technology of 5g.Udn refers in network design, for some data Demand is big, the scene (such as stadium, railway station Waiting Lounge, office space etc.) more than data cube computation number, carries out super-intensive Networking, the interval between access website may only have tens of rice.One technology that may use under udn scene is flexibly double Work (flexible duplex), i.e. the demand according to business, in fdd (frequency division duplexing, frequency division Duplex) bearing downlink business in some subframes of uplink spectrum in system.As shown in figure 1, in ul subframe in uplink spectrum Bearing downlink business, is that, in udn scene, often occurring that downlink traffic is more (for example has more the reasons why this kind of way Video, picture downloads), downlink resource is busy and the most of idle situation of ascending resource, permissible using flexible duplex technology More effectively utilize the frequency spectrum resource of fdd system, lift Consumer's Experience.Flexibly duplex technology will uplink spectrum some subframes Use as descending sub frame, downlink data is sent on the running time-frequency resource of these sub-frame of uplink.These are done lower line number by peculation It is referred to as flexible sub-frame according to the sub-frame of uplink of transmission, keep the sub-frame of uplink as transmitting uplink data, referred to as non-flexible subframe.
Generally in not using flexibly duplexing fdd system, terminal can carry out corresponding descending sub frame in sub-frame of uplink Cqi (channel quality indicator, channel quality information) reports, but by sub-frame of uplink with after for descending sub frame, Have and there arises a problem that script needs the cqi carrying out corresponding to descending sub frame to report on some sub-frame of uplink, but on these After row subframe is changed into flexible sub-frame, corresponding descending sub frame just loses the ascending resource that cqi reports;Sub-frame of uplink is changed into flexible It is used for downlink data transmission, these flexible sub-frame need also exist for obtaining the cqi of the downlink of this subframe to enter after subframe Row data dispatch.For the problems referred to above, but also it is not specified by corresponding cqi in current standard and reports resource.
Content of the invention
The present invention is based at least one above-mentioned technical problem it is proposed that a kind of new fdd system based on flexible duplex System cqi report scheme it can be ensured that flexibly duplex fdd system in subframe resource can be reported to enter by suitable cqi Row cqi reports.
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of cqi report method of the fdd system based on flexible duplex, comprising: measurement For the cqi of the descending sub frame n in downstream spectrum, and report described on the sub-frame of uplink n+k in uplink spectrum to base station Cqi, wherein, n is subframe number, and described sub-frame of uplink n+k is sub-frame of uplink n+4 or is first after sub-frame of uplink n+4 Non-flexible subframe;And measurement is for the cqi of flexible sub-frame m in uplink spectrum, and the sub-frame of uplink m in described uplink spectrum Described cqi is reported to base station, wherein, m is subframe number, described sub-frame of uplink m+k is sub-frame of uplink m+4 or is up son on+k First non-flexible subframe after frame m+4, k >=4.
In this technical scheme, it is directed to the cqi of the descending sub frame n in downstream spectrum by measurement, and in uplink spectrum Sub-frame of uplink n+k on report cqi to base station, and measurement is for the cqi of flexible sub-frame m in uplink spectrum, and in upper line frequency Even if reporting cqi to base station so that the sub-frame of uplink in uplink spectrum is changed into after flexible sub-frame on the sub-frame of uplink m+k in spectrum, Corresponding descending sub frame and be changed into the sub-frame of uplink of flexible sub-frame and all cqi can be reported by suitable cqi ascending resource.
The step of the cqi of descending sub frame n in technique scheme it is preferable that in described measurement is for downstream spectrum Before rapid, also include: receive the indication signaling that described base station sends, wherein, described indication signaling is used for indicating described upper line frequency Flexible sub-frame in spectrum and/or non-flexible subframe;According to described indication signaling determine flexible sub-frame in described uplink spectrum and Non-flexible subframe.
In this technical scheme, by receiving the indication signaling that base station sends, and uplink spectrum is determined according to indication signaling In flexible sub-frame and/or non-flexible subframe it is ensured that base station and terminal-pair flexibly and non-flexible subframe be configured with same Understand it is achieved that unifying flexible configuration and non-flexible subframe between the base station and the terminal.
In any of the above-described technical scheme it is preferable that described indication signaling include following arbitrary: physical layer signaling, mac Signaling, rrc signaling.
In this technical scheme, when using rrc (radio resource control, wireless heterogeneous networks) signaling or During mac (media/medium access control, medium access control) signaling, due to rrc signaling and mac signaling more The new time is relatively long, typically continues tens and arrives hundreds of millisecond, therefore flexibly duplex system can keep identical in a long time Flexible sub-frame/non-flexible sub-frame configuration, be relatively suitable for the larger cell of portfolio;When using physical layer signaling, due to thing Quickly, therefore flexibly duplex system quickly can be become with a frame (comprising 10 subframes) as unit for the renewal of reason layer signaling More flexible subframe/non-flexible sub-frame configuration, it is few to be suitable for community user number, the obvious cell of burst service feature.
It is preferable that described flexible sub-frame is used for transmitting downlink data in any of the above-described technical scheme, described non-flexible Subframe is used for transmitting upstream data.
According to the second aspect of the invention it is proposed that a kind of cqi reporting device of the fdd system based on flexible duplex, wrap Include: the first measuring unit, it is directed to the cqi of the descending sub frame n in downstream spectrum for measurement;First transmitting element, for Described cqi is reported to base station, wherein, n is subframe number, and described sub-frame of uplink n+k is upper on sub-frame of uplink n+k in line frequency spectrum Row subframe n+4 or for first non-flexible subframe after sub-frame of uplink n+4;And second measuring unit, for measurement for The cqi of flexible sub-frame m in line frequency spectrum;Second transmitting element, on the sub-frame of uplink m+k in described uplink spectrum to base Station reports described cqi, wherein, m be subframe number, described sub-frame of uplink m+k be sub-frame of uplink m+4 or for sub-frame of uplink m+4 it First non-flexible subframe afterwards, k >=4.
In this technical scheme, it is directed to the cqi of the descending sub frame n in downstream spectrum by measurement, and in uplink spectrum Sub-frame of uplink n+k on report cqi to base station, and measurement is for the cqi of flexible sub-frame m in uplink spectrum, and in upper line frequency Even if reporting cqi to base station so that the sub-frame of uplink in uplink spectrum is changed into after flexible sub-frame on the sub-frame of uplink m+k in spectrum, Corresponding descending sub frame and be changed into the sub-frame of uplink of flexible sub-frame and all cqi can be reported by suitable cqi ascending resource.
It is preferable that also including in technique scheme: receiving unit, receive the indication signaling that described base station sends, its In, described indication signaling is used for indicating flexible sub-frame and/or the non-flexible subframe in described uplink spectrum;Determining unit, is used for Determine flexible sub-frame and the non-flexible subframe in described uplink spectrum according to described indication signaling.
In this technical scheme, by receiving the indication signaling that base station sends, and uplink spectrum is determined according to indication signaling In flexible sub-frame and/or non-flexible subframe it is ensured that base station and terminal-pair flexibly and non-flexible subframe be configured with same Understand it is achieved that unifying flexible configuration and non-flexible subframe between the base station and the terminal.
In any of the above-described technical scheme it is preferable that described indication signaling include following arbitrary: physical layer signaling, mac Signaling, rrc signaling.
In this technical scheme, when using rrc (radio resource control, wireless heterogeneous networks) signaling or During mac (media/medium access control, medium access control) signaling, due to rrc signaling and mac signaling more The new time is relatively long, typically continues tens and arrives hundreds of millisecond, therefore flexibly duplex system can keep identical in a long time Flexible sub-frame/non-flexible sub-frame configuration, be relatively suitable for the larger cell of portfolio;When using physical layer signaling, due to thing Quickly, therefore flexibly duplex system quickly can be become with a frame (comprising 10 subframes) as unit for the renewal of reason layer signaling More flexible subframe/non-flexible sub-frame configuration, it is few to be suitable for community user number, the obvious cell of burst service feature.
It is preferable that described flexible sub-frame is used for transmitting downlink data in any of the above-described technical scheme, described non-flexible Subframe is used for transmitting upstream data.
According to the third aspect of the invention we it is also proposed that a kind of terminal, comprising: as any one of technique scheme Based on flexible duplex fdd system cqi reporting device.
By above technical scheme it can be ensured that the subframe in flexibly duplexing fdd system can be by suitable cqi Report resource carries out cqi and reports.
Brief description
Fig. 1 shows the structural representation of the up-downgoing frequency spectrum in fdd system in correlation technique;
Fig. 2 shows the signal stream of the cqi report method of the fdd system based on flexible duplex according to embodiments of the present invention Cheng Tu;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic block of the cqi reporting device of the fdd system based on flexible duplex according to embodiments of the present invention Figure;
Fig. 4 shows the schematic block diagram of terminal according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 shows that the cqi of the fdd system based on flexible duplex according to an embodiment of the invention reports sequential chart.
Specific embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specifically real Mode of applying is further described in detail to the present invention.It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the enforcement of the application Feature in example and embodiment can be mutually combined.
Elaborate a lot of details in the following description in order to fully understand the present invention, but, the present invention also may be used To be implemented different from other modes described here using other, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not described below Specific embodiment restriction.
Fig. 2 shows the signal stream of the cqi report method of the fdd system based on flexible duplex according to embodiments of the present invention Cheng Tu.
As shown in Fig. 2 the cqi report method of the fdd system based on flexible duplex according to embodiments of the present invention, comprising:
Step 202, measurement is for the cqi of the descending sub frame n in downstream spectrum, and the sub-frame of uplink n+ in uplink spectrum K is upper to report described cqi to base station, and wherein, n, n+k are subframe number, and described sub-frame of uplink n+k is sub-frame of uplink n+4 or is upper First non-flexible subframe after row subframe n+4.
Step 204, and measurement is for the cqi of flexible sub-frame m in uplink spectrum and up in described uplink spectrum Described cqi is reported to base station, wherein, m, m+k are subframe number, and described sub-frame of uplink m+k is sub-frame of uplink m+4 in subframe m+k Or for first non-flexible subframe after sub-frame of uplink m+4, k >=4.
In this technical scheme, it is directed to the cqi of the descending sub frame n in downstream spectrum by measurement, and in uplink spectrum Sub-frame of uplink n+k on report cqi to base station, and measurement is for the cqi of flexible sub-frame m in uplink spectrum, and in upper line frequency Even if reporting cqi to base station so that the sub-frame of uplink in uplink spectrum is changed into after flexible sub-frame on the sub-frame of uplink m+k in spectrum, Corresponding descending sub frame and be changed into the sub-frame of uplink of flexible sub-frame and all cqi can be reported by suitable cqi ascending resource.
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, certain flexible sub-frame configuration in, base station configuration flexible sub-frame: the son of uplink spectrum Frame 0/1/2/3/5/6/7/8 is both configured to flexible sub-frame, and only subframe 4/9 remains sub-frame of uplink, i.e. non-flexible subframe.
Give the correct time on carrying out cqi, the descending sub frame 0/6/7/8/9 of downstream spectrum is enterprising in the sub-frame of uplink 4 of uplink spectrum Row cqi feeds back, and the descending sub frame 1/2/3/4/5 of downstream spectrum carries out cqi feedback on the sub-frame of uplink 9 of uplink spectrum, up The flexible sub-frame 0/6/7/8 of frequency spectrum carries out cqi feedback, the flexible sub-frame 1/ of uplink spectrum on the sub-frame of uplink 4 of uplink spectrum 2/3/5 carries out cqi feedback on the sub-frame of uplink 9 of uplink spectrum.
The step of the cqi of descending sub frame n in technique scheme it is preferable that in described measurement is for downstream spectrum Before rapid, also include: receive the indication signaling that described base station sends, wherein, described indication signaling is used for indicating described upper line frequency Flexible sub-frame in spectrum and/or non-flexible subframe;According to described indication signaling determine flexible sub-frame in described uplink spectrum and Non-flexible subframe.
In this technical scheme, by receiving the indication signaling that base station sends, and uplink spectrum is determined according to indication signaling In flexible sub-frame and/or non-flexible subframe it is ensured that base station and terminal-pair flexibly and non-flexible subframe be configured with same Understand it is achieved that unifying flexible configuration and non-flexible subframe between the base station and the terminal.
In any of the above-described technical scheme it is preferable that described indication signaling include following arbitrary: physical layer signaling, mac Signaling, rrc signaling.
In this technical scheme, when using rrc (radio resource control, wireless heterogeneous networks) signaling or During mac (media/medium access control, medium access control) signaling, due to rrc signaling and mac signaling more The new time is relatively long, typically continues tens and arrives hundreds of millisecond, therefore flexibly duplex system can keep identical in a long time Flexible sub-frame/non-flexible sub-frame configuration, be relatively suitable for the larger cell of portfolio;When using physical layer signaling, due to thing Quickly, therefore flexibly duplex system quickly can be become with a frame (comprising 10 subframes) as unit for the renewal of reason layer signaling More flexible subframe/non-flexible sub-frame configuration, it is few to be suitable for community user number, the obvious cell of burst service feature.
It is preferable that described flexible sub-frame is used for transmitting downlink data in any of the above-described technical scheme, described non-flexible Subframe is used for transmitting upstream data.
Fig. 3 shows the schematic block of the cqi reporting device of the fdd system based on flexible duplex according to embodiments of the present invention Figure.
As shown in figure 3, the cqi reporting device 300 of the fdd system based on flexible duplex according to embodiments of the present invention, bag Include: the first measuring unit 302, the first transmitting element 304, the second measuring unit 306 and the second transmitting element 308.
Wherein, the first measuring unit 302 is used for the cqi for the descending sub frame n in downstream spectrum for the measurement;First sends list Unit 304 is used for reporting described cqi to base station on the sub-frame of uplink n+k in uplink spectrum, and wherein, n, n+k are subframe number, institute State sub-frame of uplink n+k to be sub-frame of uplink n+4 or be first non-flexible subframe after sub-frame of uplink n+4;And second measurement single Unit 306 is used for the cqi for flexible sub-frame m in uplink spectrum for the measurement;Second transmitting element 308 is used in described uplink spectrum In sub-frame of uplink m+k on report described cqi to base station, wherein, m, m+k be subframe number, described sub-frame of uplink m+k be up Subframe m+4 or for first non-flexible subframe after sub-frame of uplink m+4, k >=4.
In this technical scheme, it is directed to the cqi of the descending sub frame n in downstream spectrum by measurement, and in uplink spectrum Sub-frame of uplink n+k on report cqi to base station, and measurement is for the cqi of flexible sub-frame m in uplink spectrum, and in upper line frequency Even if reporting cqi to base station so that the sub-frame of uplink in uplink spectrum is changed into after flexible sub-frame on the sub-frame of uplink m+k in spectrum, Corresponding descending sub frame and be changed into the sub-frame of uplink of flexible sub-frame and all cqi can be reported by suitable cqi ascending resource.
It is preferable that also including in technique scheme: receiving unit 310, receive the instruction letter that described base station sends Order, wherein, described indication signaling is used for indicating flexible sub-frame and/or the non-flexible subframe in described uplink spectrum;Determining unit 312, for determining the flexible sub-frame in described uplink spectrum and non-flexible subframe according to described indication signaling.
In this technical scheme, by receiving the indication signaling that base station sends, and uplink spectrum is determined according to indication signaling In flexible sub-frame and/or non-flexible subframe it is ensured that base station and terminal-pair flexibly and non-flexible subframe be configured with same Understand it is achieved that unifying flexible configuration and non-flexible subframe between the base station and the terminal.
In any of the above-described technical scheme it is preferable that described indication signaling include following arbitrary: physical layer signaling, mac Signaling, rrc signaling.
In this technical scheme, when using rrc (radio resource control, wireless heterogeneous networks) signaling or During mac (media/medium access control, medium access control) signaling, due to rrc signaling and mac signaling more The new time is relatively long, typically continues tens and arrives hundreds of millisecond, therefore flexibly duplex system can keep identical in a long time Flexible sub-frame/non-flexible sub-frame configuration, be relatively suitable for the larger cell of portfolio;When using physical layer signaling, due to thing Quickly, therefore flexibly duplex system quickly can be become with a frame (comprising 10 subframes) as unit for the renewal of reason layer signaling More flexible subframe/non-flexible sub-frame configuration, it is few to be suitable for community user number, the obvious cell of burst service feature.
It is preferable that described flexible sub-frame is used for transmitting downlink data in any of the above-described technical scheme, described non-flexible Subframe is used for transmitting upstream data.
Fig. 4 shows the schematic block diagram of terminal according to an embodiment of the invention.
As shown in figure 4, terminal 400 according to an embodiment of the invention, comprising: as shown in Figure 3 based on flexible duplex The cqi reporting device 300 of fdd system.
Technical scheme is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, the present invention propose a kind of new based on flexibly double The cqi of the fdd system of work reports scheme it can be ensured that flexibly the subframe in the fdd system of duplex can be by suitable cqi Report resource carries out cqi and reports.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made any repair Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of cqi report method of the fdd system based on flexible duplex is it is characterised in that include:
Measurement for the cqi of the descending sub frame n in downstream spectrum, and on the sub-frame of uplink n+k in uplink spectrum to base station on Report described cqi, wherein, n, n+k be subframe number, described sub-frame of uplink n+k be sub-frame of uplink n+4 or for sub-frame of uplink n+4 it First non-flexible subframe afterwards;And
Measurement is directed to the cqi of flexible sub-frame m in uplink spectrum, and to base on the sub-frame of uplink m+k in described uplink spectrum Station reports described cqi, and wherein, m, m+k are subframe number, and described sub-frame of uplink m+k is sub-frame of uplink m+4 or is sub-frame of uplink m+ First non-flexible subframe after 4, k >=4.
2. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that in described measurement for the descending sub frame n in downstream spectrum The step of cqi before, also include:
Receive the indication signaling that described base station sends, wherein, described indication signaling is flexible in described uplink spectrum for indicating Subframe and/or non-flexible subframe;
Determine flexible sub-frame and the non-flexible subframe in described uplink spectrum according to described indication signaling.
3. method according to claim 2 it is characterised in that described indication signaling include following arbitrary:
Physical layer signaling, mac signaling, rrc signaling.
4. method according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described flexible sub-frame is used for transmitting downlink data, described non- Flexible sub-frame is used for transmitting upstream data.
5. a kind of cqi reporting device of the fdd system based on flexible duplex is it is characterised in that include:
First measuring unit, is directed to the cqi of the descending sub frame n in downstream spectrum for measurement;
First transmitting element, for reporting described cqi, wherein, n, n+k to base station on the sub-frame of uplink n+k in uplink spectrum For subframe number, described sub-frame of uplink n+k is sub-frame of uplink n+4 or for first non-flexible subframe after sub-frame of uplink n+4; And
Second measuring unit, is directed to the cqi of flexible sub-frame m in uplink spectrum for measurement;
Second transmitting element, for reporting described cqi to base station on the sub-frame of uplink m+k in described uplink spectrum, wherein, m, M+k is subframe number, and described sub-frame of uplink m+k is sub-frame of uplink m+4 or is first non-flexible after sub-frame of uplink m+4 Frame, k >=4.
6. device according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that also include:
Receiving unit, receives the indication signaling that described base station sends, wherein, described indication signaling is used for indicating described uplink spectrum In flexible sub-frame and/or non-flexible subframe;
Determining unit, for determining the flexible sub-frame in described uplink spectrum and non-flexible subframe according to described indication signaling.
7. device according to claim 6 it is characterised in that described indication signaling include following arbitrary:
Physical layer signaling, mac signaling, rrc signaling.
8. device according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described flexible sub-frame is used for transmitting downlink data, described non- Flexible sub-frame is used for transmitting upstream data.
9. a kind of terminal is it is characterised in that include: the fdd based on flexible duplex as any one of claim 5 to 8 The cqi reporting device of system.
CN201610853901.4A 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 CQI reporting method, device and terminal of FDD system based on flexible duplex Active CN106341215B (en)

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