CN106340769A - Intelligent socket and operation method thereof - Google Patents

Intelligent socket and operation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106340769A
CN106340769A CN201610947738.8A CN201610947738A CN106340769A CN 106340769 A CN106340769 A CN 106340769A CN 201610947738 A CN201610947738 A CN 201610947738A CN 106340769 A CN106340769 A CN 106340769A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electrical equipment
socket
impedance
interface
type information
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610947738.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106340769B (en
Inventor
章云
陈思哲
张桂东
袁君
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong University of Technology
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Guangdong University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong University of Technology filed Critical Guangdong University of Technology
Priority to CN201610947738.8A priority Critical patent/CN106340769B/en
Publication of CN106340769A publication Critical patent/CN106340769A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106340769B publication Critical patent/CN106340769B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/70Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
    • H01R13/703Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch operated by engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. dual-continuity coupling part
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent socket and an operation method thereof. The intelligent socket comprises an identification module, a switching module, a switch, a socket and interfaces; the identification module is connected with the socket, the switching module is connected with the identification module, the socket is connected with the interfaces via the switch, and the switching module is connected with the switch. The switching module obtains electric-appliance type information which is determined by carrying out type identification on an electric appliance connected to the socket by the identification module, and connects the socket to the interface that matches the electric-appliance type information according the electric-appliance type information. The intelligent socket provided by the invention can distinguish DC equipment from AC equipment automatically, and provides corresponding electric energy, an electric energy converting link is omitted; and the intelligent socket can also distinguish electric quality sensitive equipment from electric quality insensitive equipment automatically, and needed electric energy is provided in a targeted manner, and thus, normal operation of the electric quality sensitive equipment can be ensured effectively under high permeability of distributed new energy.

Description

A kind of smart jack and operation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to socket field, more particularly, to a kind of smart jack and operation method.
Background technology
When the sensitivity of electrical equipment refers to that the quality of power supply being supplied to equipment is bad, equipment remains to the energy of normal work Power, this ability is lower, and sensitivity is higher.The analysis mechanism that affected by voltage dip of electrical equipment, study its influence factor, Relevant criterion and technical measures etc., for preferably avoiding accident to occur, ensure that normal electricity consumption has great significance.Electricity consumption sets In standby, the such as equipment such as hot-water bottle, water heater and electric blanket, its requirement to the quality of power supply is very low, may be defined as the quality of power supply non- Sensitive device;As equipment such as elevator, computer, Medical Instruments, the quality of power supply is required very high, may be defined as the quality of power supply quick Induction equipment.Improve constantly with permeability in electrical network for the distributed new, the electric energy that its generated energy random fluctuation leads to Quality problems, are very big threats to quality of power supply sensitive device.By the quality of power supply sensitive device in electrical network and Fei Min Induction equipment makes a distinction, and ensures that quality of power supply sensitive device obtains high-quality electric energy, is in distributed new Thief zone Ensure the effective means of its safe and stable operation under rate.
However, current socket does not have identification quality of power supply sensitive device and quality of power supply non-sensibility equipment Ability, also targetedly cannot provide the electric energy of respective quality to equipment.Therefore it provides one kind is when equipment accesses, can be certainly Dynamic differentiation quality of power supply sensitivity and quality of power supply non-sensibility equipment, make full use of the metric space of non-sensibility equipment, It is ensured that the normal smart jack running of sensitivity electrical equipment is that those skilled in the art need under distributed new high permeability Problem to be solved.
Content of the invention
Embodiments provide a kind of smart jack and operation method, can automatic distinguishing direct current or alternating current equipment, and Corresponding electric energy is provided, reduces electric energy conversion links, and can automatic distinguishing quality of power supply sensitivity or non-sensibility equipment, have pin There is provided electric energy needed for equipment to property, thus it is normal that sensitivity electrical equipment is effectively ensured under distributed new high permeability Run.
Embodiments provide a kind of smart jack operation method, comprising:
Switching module gets the electrical equipment that identification module pair is connected with socket to carry out the electricity consumption of type identification determination and sets Standby type information;
Switching module according to described electrical equipment type information by described socket and with described electrical equipment type information phase The interface of coupling connects.
Preferably, the electrical equipment that described identification module pair is connected with socket carries out type identification and specifically includes:
The impedance of the electrical equipment that identification module measurement is connected with socket, if impedance is a finite value, by described use Electric equipment is identified as non-sensibility equipment, then encourages to described electrical equipment making alive, and measures the impedance of described electrical equipment, If AC impedance is identical with impedance when not adding excitation, described electrical equipment is identified as direct current non-sensibility equipment, if exchange Impedance is different from impedance when not adding excitation, and told electrical equipment is identified as exchanging non-sensibility equipment.
Preferably, the electrical equipment that described identification module pair is connected with socket carries out type identification and also includes:
If the impedance of described electrical equipment is infinitary value, described electrical equipment is identified as sensitive device, then to institute State electrical equipment making alive amplitude identical continuous current excitation and ac-excited, the impedance of electrical equipment described in re-test respectively, if Under described continuous current excitation, described electrical equipment is then identified as direct current sensitive device for finite value by impedance, if ac-excited Lower impedance is that described electrical equipment then is identified as exchanging sensitive device by finite value.
Preferably, described switching module according to described electrical equipment type information by described socket and with described electrical equipment The interface connection that type information matches specifically includes:
If described electrical equipment type information is exchange sensitive device, described socket is connected with exchanging sensitivity interface Connect, if described electrical equipment type information is exchange non-sensibility equipment, described socket is connected with exchanging non-sensibility interface Connect, if described electrical equipment type information is direct current sensitive device, described socket is connected with direct current sensitivity interface, if Described electrical equipment type information is direct current non-sensibility equipment, then be connected described socket with direct current non-sensibility interface.
Preferably, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of smart jack, comprising: identification module, switching module, switch, Socket, interface;
Described identification module is connected with described socket;
Described switching module is connected with described identification module;
Described socket passes through described switch with described interface and is connected;
Described switching module is connected with described switch;
Wherein, described switching module, carries out class for getting the electrical equipment that described identification module pair is connected with socket Type identification determine electrical equipment type information, and according to described electrical equipment type information by described socket and with described electricity consumption The interface that device type information matches connects.
Preferably, described interface is four, and respectively direct current sensitivity interface, direct current non-sensibility interface, exchange is sensitive Property interface, exchange non-sensibility interface.
Preferably, described identification module, for measuring the impedance of the electrical equipment being connected with socket, if impedance has for one Limit value, then be identified as non-sensibility equipment by described electrical equipment, then to the excitation of described electrical equipment making alive, and measure described The impedance of electrical equipment, if AC impedance is identical with impedance when not adding excitation, described electrical equipment is identified as direct current non-quick Induction equipment, if AC impedance is different from impedance when not adding excitation, told electrical equipment is identified as exchange non-sensibility and sets Standby.
Preferably, described identification module, is additionally operable to measure the impedance of the electrical equipment being connected with socket, if described electricity consumption sets Standby impedance is infinitary value, then described electrical equipment is identified as sensitive device, then to described electrical equipment making alive respectively Amplitude identical continuous current excitation and ac-excited, the impedance of electrical equipment described in re-test, if impedance under described continuous current excitation Then described electrical equipment is identified as direct current sensitive device for finite value, if being finite value in ac-excited lower impedance, by institute State electrical equipment to be identified as exchanging sensitive device.
Preferably, described switching module, if being exchange sensitive device for described electrical equipment type information, by institute State socket to be connected with exchange sensitivity interface, if described electrical equipment type information is exchange non-sensibility equipment, will be described Socket is connected with exchange non-sensibility interface, if described electrical equipment type information is direct current sensitive device, by described socket Be connected with direct current sensitivity interface, if described electrical equipment type information be direct current non-sensibility equipment, by described socket with Direct current non-sensibility interface connects.
Preferably, described switch, for described switching module according to described electrical equipment type information passes through control Switch the interface match described socket and with described electrical equipment type information to be connected.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, the embodiment of the present invention has the advantage that
Embodiments provide a kind of smart jack and operation method, wherein, this smart jack includes: identification mould Block, switching module, switch, socket, interface.Identification module is connected with socket, and switching module is connected with identification module, socket with connect Mouth is connected by switch, and switching module is connected with switch.Wherein, switching module, is used for getting identification module pair with socket even The electrical equipment connecing carries out the electrical equipment type information of type identification determination, and according to electrical equipment type information by socket and The interface being matched with electrical equipment type information is connected.A kind of smart jack provided in an embodiment of the present invention can automatic distinguishing straight Stream or alternating current equipment, and corresponding electric energy is provided, reduce electric energy conversion links, and can automatic distinguishing quality of power supply sensitivity or non- Sensitive device, targetedly electric energy needed for offer equipment, thus be effectively ensured quick under distributed new high permeability Perceptual electrical equipment is normally run.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing Have technology description in required use accompanying drawing be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description be only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, also may be used So that other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of smart jack provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic flow sheet of smart jack operation method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, in figure labelling is as described below:
1. identification module 2. switching module 3. switch 4. socket 5. interface
Specific embodiment
Embodiments provide a kind of smart jack and operation method, can automatic distinguishing direct current or alternating current equipment, and Corresponding electric energy is provided, reduces electric energy conversion links, and can automatic distinguishing quality of power supply sensitivity or non-sensibility equipment, have pin There is provided electric energy needed for equipment to property, thus it is normal that sensitivity electrical equipment is effectively ensured under distributed new high permeability Run.
For enabling the goal of the invention of the present invention, feature, advantage more obvious and understandable, below in conjunction with the present invention Accompanying drawing in embodiment, is clearly and completely described it is clear that disclosed below to the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention Embodiment be only a part of embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area All other embodiment that those of ordinary skill is obtained under the premise of not making creative work, broadly falls into present invention protection Scope.
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of smart jack provided in an embodiment of the present invention, comprising:
Identification module 1, switching module 2, switch 3, socket 4, interface 5;
Identification module 1 is connected with socket 4;
Switching module 2 is connected with identification module 1;
Socket 4 passes through switch 3 with interface 5 and is connected;
Switching module 2 is connected with switch 3.
In the present embodiment, four interfaces 5 are respectively as follows: direct current sensitivity interface, direct current non-sensibility interface, exchange sensitivity Property interface, exchange non-sensibility interface.
Identification module 1 carries out type identification to the electrical equipment being connected with socket 4, and electrical equipment type information delivery is given Switching module 2, switching module 2 (switching module is specially a relay), according to electrical equipment type information, is opened by controlling Close 3 to be connected socket 4 with the interface 5 that matches with electrical equipment type information.
Identification module 1 identifies, according to impedance characteristic, the electrical equipment type that socket 4 is inserted, and identification module 1 first is direct Measure the impedance of inserted equipment, if a finite value, then for non-sensibility equipment, then pass through making alive amplitude identical Exchange little excitation, test its resistance value again, if AC impedance is identical with impedance when not adding excitation, be direct current non-sensibility Equipment, if AC impedance is different from impedance when not adding excitation, for exchange non-sensibility equipment;If the impedance of inserted equipment For infinitary value, then for sensitive device, then pass through making alive amplitude identical direct current and exchange little excitation respectively, re-test its Resistance value, if assuming finite value under continuous current excitation, is direct current sensitive device, if assuming finite value under ac-excited, For exchanging sensitive device.
After identification module 1 completes device type identification, pass information to switching module 2, switching module 2 is according to identification knot Fruit controlling switch 3, socket 4 is connected to corresponding interface 5;If recognition result is exchange sensitive device, by common socket and friendship Stream sensitivity interface connects, if recognition result is exchange non-sensibility equipment, common socket is connected with exchanging non-sensibility interface Connect, if recognition result is direct current sensitive device, common socket is connected with direct current sensitivity interface, if recognition result is straight Common socket is then connected by stream non-sensibility equipment with direct current non-sensibility interface.
Refer to Fig. 2, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of smart jack operation method, comprising:
101st, switching module gets the use that the electrical equipment that identification module pair is connected carries out type identification determination with socket Electric equipment type information;
Switching module obtains the electrical equipment type information that identification module sends.Identification module completes device type identification Detailed process is:
The impedance of the electrical equipment that identification module measurement is connected with socket, if impedance is a finite value, electricity consumption is set Standby be identified as non-sensibility equipment, then to the excitation of electrical equipment making alive, and measure the impedance of electrical equipment, if AC impedance with Not plus excitation when impedance identical, electrical equipment is identified as direct current non-sensibility equipment, if AC impedance with plus excitation Impedance difference then by told electrical equipment be identified as exchange non-sensibility equipment;
If the impedance of electrical equipment is infinitary value, electrical equipment is identified as sensitive device, then divides to electrical equipment Other making alive amplitude identical continuous current excitation and ac-excited, the impedance of re-test electrical equipment, if impedance under continuous current excitation Then electrical equipment being identified as direct current sensitive device for finite value, if being finite value in ac-excited lower impedance, electricity consumption being set Standby it is identified as exchanging sensitive device.
102nd, switching module according to electrical equipment type information by socket and with connecing that electrical equipment type information matches Mouth connects.
If electrical equipment type information is exchange sensitive device, socket is connected with exchange sensitivity interface, if using Electric equipment type information is exchange non-sensibility equipment, then be connected socket with exchange non-sensibility interface, if electrical equipment class Socket is then connected with direct current sensitivity interface by type information for direct current sensitive device, if electrical equipment type information is that direct current is non- Sensitive device, then be connected socket with direct current non-sensibility interface.
Embodiments provide a kind of smart jack and operation method, can automatic distinguishing direct current or alternating current equipment, and Corresponding electric energy is provided, reduces electric energy conversion links, and can automatic distinguishing quality of power supply sensitivity or non-sensibility equipment, have pin There is provided electric energy needed for equipment to property, thus it is normal that sensitivity electrical equipment is effectively ensured under distributed new high permeability Run.
The above, above example only in order to technical scheme to be described, is not intended to limit;Although with reference to front State embodiment the present invention has been described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that: it still can be to front State the technical scheme described in each embodiment to modify, or equivalent is carried out to wherein some technical characteristics;And these Modification or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of smart jack operation method is it is characterised in that include:
Switching module gets the electrical equipment class that the electrical equipment that identification module pair is connected carries out type identification determination with socket Type information;
Switching module matches by described socket with described electrical equipment type information according to described electrical equipment type information Interface connect.
2. smart jack operation method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described identification module pair is connected with socket Electrical equipment carry out type identification and specifically include:
The impedance of the electrical equipment that identification module measurement is connected with socket, if impedance is a finite value, described electricity consumption is set Standby be identified as non-sensibility equipment, then to the excitation of described electrical equipment making alive, and measure the impedance of described electrical equipment, if handing over Flow impedance is identical with impedance when not adding excitation, described electrical equipment is identified as direct current non-sensibility equipment, if AC impedance Different from impedance when not adding excitation, told electrical equipment is identified as exchanging non-sensibility equipment.
3. smart jack operation method according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described identification module pair is connected with socket Electrical equipment carry out type identification and also include:
If the impedance of described electrical equipment is infinitary value, described electrical equipment is identified as sensitive device, then to described use Electric equipment making alive amplitude identical continuous current excitation and ac-excited, the impedance of electrical equipment described in re-test respectively, if in institute State impedance under continuous current excitation and then described electrical equipment is identified as direct current sensitive device for finite value, if in ac-excited lower resistance Resist and then be identified as exchanging sensitive device by described electrical equipment for finite value.
4. according to claim 1 smart jack operation method it is characterised in that described switching module sets according to described electricity consumption Described socket is connected and specifically includes with the interface that matched with described electrical equipment type information by standby type information:
If described electrical equipment type information is exchange sensitive device, described socket is connected with exchange sensitivity interface, If described electrical equipment type information is exchange non-sensibility equipment, described socket is connected with exchange non-sensibility interface, If described electrical equipment type information is direct current sensitive device, described socket is connected with direct current sensitivity interface, if described Electrical equipment type information is direct current non-sensibility equipment, then be connected described socket with direct current non-sensibility interface.
5. a kind of smart jack is it is characterised in that include: identification module, switching module, switch, socket, interface;
Described identification module is connected with described socket;
Described switching module is connected with described identification module;
Described socket passes through described switch with described interface and is connected;
Described switching module is connected with described switch;
Wherein, described switching module, carries out type knowledge for getting the electrical equipment that described identification module pair is connected with socket The electrical equipment type information of not other determination, and according to described electrical equipment type information by described socket and with described electrical equipment The interface that type information matches connects.
6. smart jack according to claim 5 it is characterised in that described interface be four, respectively direct current sensitivity Interface, direct current non-sensibility interface, exchange sensitivity interface, exchange non-sensibility interface.
7. the smart jack according to claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that described identification module, is connected with socket for measurement The impedance of the electrical equipment connecing, if impedance is a finite value, described electrical equipment is identified as non-sensibility equipment, then to Described electrical equipment making alive excitation, and measure the impedance of described electrical equipment, if AC impedance and the impedance not added during excitation Identical, described electrical equipment is identified as direct current non-sensibility equipment, if AC impedance is different from impedance when not adding excitation, Told electrical equipment is identified as exchanging non-sensibility equipment.
8. smart jack according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described identification module, is additionally operable to measurement with socket even The impedance of the electrical equipment connecing, if the impedance of described electrical equipment is infinitary value, described electrical equipment is identified as sensitivity Equipment, then to described electrical equipment respectively making alive amplitude identical continuous current excitation and ac-excited, electricity consumption described in re-test sets Standby impedance, if impedance is finite value under described continuous current excitation, described electrical equipment is identified as direct current sensitive device, If being finite value in ac-excited lower impedance, described electrical equipment is identified as exchanging sensitive device.
9. smart jack according to claim 8 is it is characterised in that described switching module, if for described electrical equipment Type information is exchange sensitive device, then be connected described socket with exchange sensitivity interface, if described electrical equipment type Information is exchange non-sensibility equipment, then be connected described socket with exchange non-sensibility interface, if described electrical equipment type Described socket is then connected with direct current sensitivity interface by information for direct current sensitive device, if described electrical equipment type information is Direct current non-sensibility equipment, then be connected described socket with direct current non-sensibility interface.
10. smart jack according to claim 9 is it is characterised in that described switch, for described switching module according to institute State electrical equipment type information to match by described socket with described electrical equipment type information by controlling described switch Interface connects.
CN201610947738.8A 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 A kind of intelligent socket and operation method Active CN106340769B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610947738.8A CN106340769B (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 A kind of intelligent socket and operation method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610947738.8A CN106340769B (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 A kind of intelligent socket and operation method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106340769A true CN106340769A (en) 2017-01-18
CN106340769B CN106340769B (en) 2019-01-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109343354A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-02-15 丰唐物联技术(深圳)有限公司 The method of intelligent switch and its adaptation

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102095911A (en) * 2010-11-03 2011-06-15 天津师范大学 Single-phase smart meter based on impedance identification technology
US20120001548A1 (en) * 2008-11-26 2012-01-05 Wireless Environment, Llc Switch sensing emergency lighting device
CN205122909U (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-03-30 北京国电通网络技术有限公司 Intelligent socket
CN206236913U (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-06-09 广东工业大学 A kind of smart jack

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20120001548A1 (en) * 2008-11-26 2012-01-05 Wireless Environment, Llc Switch sensing emergency lighting device
CN102095911A (en) * 2010-11-03 2011-06-15 天津师范大学 Single-phase smart meter based on impedance identification technology
CN205122909U (en) * 2015-10-14 2016-03-30 北京国电通网络技术有限公司 Intelligent socket
CN206236913U (en) * 2016-10-26 2017-06-09 广东工业大学 A kind of smart jack

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109343354A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-02-15 丰唐物联技术(深圳)有限公司 The method of intelligent switch and its adaptation

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