CN106340743B - A kind of cylindrical hat spring - Google Patents

A kind of cylindrical hat spring Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106340743B
CN106340743B CN201610930387.XA CN201610930387A CN106340743B CN 106340743 B CN106340743 B CN 106340743B CN 201610930387 A CN201610930387 A CN 201610930387A CN 106340743 B CN106340743 B CN 106340743B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reed
contact
hat spring
contact portion
end band
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201610930387.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106340743A (en
Inventor
张红娟
张献军
王国堂
王永安
金波涛
许磊
马秀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan THB Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Henan THB Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan THB Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Henan THB Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610930387.XA priority Critical patent/CN106340743B/en
Publication of CN106340743A publication Critical patent/CN106340743A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106340743B publication Critical patent/CN106340743B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/15Pins, blades or sockets having separate spring member for producing or increasing contact pressure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/15Pins, blades or sockets having separate spring member for producing or increasing contact pressure
    • H01R13/187Pins, blades or sockets having separate spring member for producing or increasing contact pressure with spring member in the socket
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cylindrical hat springs.Technical problems to be solved are that the general contact point of existing reed is less, contact engaging and separating force is larger.The present invention includes the upper end band and lower end band that cylindrical hat spring both ends are arranged in, and several reeds being arranged between upper end band and lower end band, has the contact portion axially extending to cylindrical hat spring on each reed.The present invention after by adopting the above technical scheme has more contact points, can be effectively reduced contact resistance, and the inside protrusion of reed is divided into multilayer, can be layered in contact pin insertion process and contact with contact pin, the contact engaging and separating force of contact pin is effectively reduced.

Description

A kind of cylindrical hat spring
Technical field
A kind of components of electric car electric connector of the present invention, and in particular to a kind of for carrying out the circle of high current transmission Cylindricality is preced with spring.
Background technique
At present in the transmission of new-energy automobile high current, in order to guarantee that contact pin and jack are reliably electrically connected, generally inserting It is provided with elastic spring in hole, existing reed is provided with the spring item of rectangle, spring item generally in cage type among the connecting band at both ends Centre is contacted to the axle center of circular reed protrusion, protrusion with contact pin, plays the role of turning circuit;In the transmission of new energy high current Lower temperature rise and lesser contact engaging and separating force are generally required, and the general contact point of existing reed is less, contact engaging and separating force is larger, Wu Faman To the increasingly higher demands of contact resistance and contact engaging and separating force in sufficient high current transmission.
Summary of the invention
That the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to the general contact points of existing reed is less, contact engaging and separating force is larger, provide one kind The cylindrical hat spring that contact point is more, contact engaging and separating force is small.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: a kind of cylindrical hat spring, including be arranged in circle Cylindricality is preced with the upper end band and lower end band at spring both ends, and several reeds being arranged between upper end band and lower end band, each reed It is upper that there is the contact portion axially extending to cylindrical hat spring.
The reed includes reed I and reed II, and reed I and reed II are along the circumferential direction alternately distributed;Described connects Contact portion includes the reed I contact portion being arranged among reed I and the reed II contact portion being arranged among reed II.
Axial higher slice distribution of the reed I contact portion and reed II contact portion in cylindrical hat spring.
The reed I is that both ends are connected to the simple beam structure between upper end band and lower end band, and shape is during both ends are wide Between narrow dumb-bell shape.
The reed II is the cantilever beam structure with upper end band or lower end band connection, and reed II is preced with spring towards cylinder Middle plane is symmetrical.
The reed II is the narrow spindle-type α-Fe2O3 in intermediate wide both ends, is provided among the reed II contact portion of reed II The contact point of reed II contact portion is divided into two by one by bowl configurations, bowl configurations.
The end reed II of the cantilever beam structure has the sliding surface that plane extends into cylindrical hat spring.
The present invention using the above structure is made of two kinds of reeds: the design of reed I is simple beam structure;Reed II is outstanding Arm girder construction, upper and lower two reeds II structure, contact point is double, and in insertion process, initial insertion forces are small, the end reed II Sliding surface can install face contact with the coil spring of jack, and can forward slip.So this cylinder hat spring combines two kinds of reeds Advantage, plugs durability and contact stabilization is preferable, is able to satisfy the requirement for transmitting high current in new-energy automobile for a long time, and tie Structure is easily fabricated.
The present invention has more contact points, can be effectively reduced contact resistance, and the inside protrusion of reed is divided into multilayer, It can be layered in contact pin insertion process and be contacted with contact pin, the contact engaging and separating force of contact pin is effectively reduced.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is longitudinal section schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention cooperates with contact pin, jack.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present invention includes the upper end band 101 and lower end band 102 that cylindrical hat 1 both ends of spring are arranged in, And several reeds between upper end band 101 and lower end band 102 are set, have on each reed axial to cylinder hat spring 1 The contact portion of extension.Upper end band 101 and lower end band 102 are axially arranged along cylinder hat spring.Cylinder contacts face is provided on contact pin 5 501, the hat spring mounting groove 401 of indent is provided on jack 4.
The reed includes reed I2 and reed II3, and reed I2 and reed II3 are along the circumferential direction alternately distributed, this friendship It can be single reed alternating for distribution, can also be multiple reed alternatings;The contact portion includes being arranged among reed I2 Reed I contact portion 201 and the reed II contact portion 301 that is arranged among reed II3.
Axial higher slice distribution of the reed I contact portion 201 and reed II contact portion 301 in cylindrical hat spring 1.This On same circumferential position, upper and lower reed II has in the axial direction there are two reed II contact portion 301 sample, in use, can To effectively reduce the contact resistance between contact pin 5, increase current-carrying capability.
The reed I2 is that both ends are connected to the simple beam structure between upper end band 101 and lower end band 102, shape two The wide intermediate narrow dumb-bell shape in end.This structure is easily deformable, when contact pin 5 is inserted into, can be effectively reduced insertion force.
The reed II3 is the cantilever beam structure connecting with upper end band 101 or lower end band 102, and reed II3 is towards circle It is symmetrical that cylindricality is preced with plane in spring 1.In this way on the cylinder hat same circumferential position of spring 1, upper and lower reed II is in axial direction Upper tool can effectively reduce the contact resistance between contact pin 5 in use there are two switch jaw contact portion 301, increase Current-carrying capability.Middle plane of the invention referred to the cross section of cylindrical hat spring central point.
The reed II3 is the narrow spindle-type α-Fe2O3 in intermediate wide both ends, among the reed II contact portion 301 of reed II3 Bowl configurations 302 are provided with, the contact point of reed II contact portion 301 is divided into two by one by bowl configurations 302.By reed The contact point of the cylindrical contact face 501 of II3 and contact pin 5 increases one times, can further decrease contact resistance, increases electric current Bearing capacity.
The end reed II3 of the cantilever beam structure has the sliding surface 303 that plane extends into cylindrical hat spring 1. In use, sliding surface 303 is contacted with 401 inner wall of hat spring mounting groove of jack 4, and plane is sliding into cylinder hat spring 1 It is dynamic, in 5 insertion process of contact pin, insertion force is decomposed, also the reliable contacts for reed II3 and contact pin 5 provide effective support force.
In use, the contact surface of reed II3 and reed I2 are successively contacted with the circular contact face 501 of contact pin, drop Low initial insertion forces realize the electrical contact of cylindrical hat spring 1 and contact pin 5.The upper end band 101 and lower end band 102 of cylinder hat spring 1 It is contacted with 401 inner wall of hat spring mounting groove of jack 4, realizes and be in electrical contact between upper end band 101 and lower end band 102 and jack 4.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of cylindrical hat spring, it is characterised in that: including be arranged cylindrical hat spring (1) both ends upper end band (101) and under End is with (102), and several reeds being arranged between upper end band (101) and lower end band (102), has directed circle on each reed Cylindricality is preced with spring (1) axially extending contact portion;The reed includes reed I(2) and reed II(3), reed I(2) and reed II(3 it) is along the circumferential direction alternately distributed;The contact portion includes the setting reed I contact portion (201) intermediate in reed I(2) The reed II contact portion (301) intermediate in reed II(3) with setting;The reed I contact portion (201) and reed II contact portion (301) in the axial higher slice distribution of cylindrical hat spring (1);The reed II(3) be and upper end band (101) or lower end band (102) cantilever beam structure connected, reed II(3) it is symmetrical towards plane in cylinder hat spring (1);The cantilever beam knot The reed II(3 of structure) sliding surface (303) of the end with the plane extension into cylindrical hat spring (1);In contact pin insertion process, Sliding surface (303) is contacted with hat spring mounting groove (401) inner wall of jack (4), and the plane sliding into cylinder hat spring (1).
2. cylindrical hat spring according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reed I(2) it is that both ends are connected to upper end Simple beam structure between band (101) and lower end band (102), shape are the narrow dumb-bell shape in the wide centre in both ends.
3. cylindrical hat spring according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reed II(3) it is that intermediate wide both ends are narrow Spindle-type α-Fe2O3, reed II(3) reed II contact portion (301) among be provided with bowl configurations (302), bowl configurations (302) contact point of reed II contact portion (301) is divided into two by one.
CN201610930387.XA 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 A kind of cylindrical hat spring Active CN106340743B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610930387.XA CN106340743B (en) 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 A kind of cylindrical hat spring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610930387.XA CN106340743B (en) 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 A kind of cylindrical hat spring

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106340743A CN106340743A (en) 2017-01-18
CN106340743B true CN106340743B (en) 2019-03-08

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Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106816740A (en) * 2017-01-20 2017-06-09 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 A kind of electric connector mother terminal and its processing method
CN108110470A (en) * 2018-01-26 2018-06-01 深圳市特拉利线簧端子技术有限公司 Metal spring leaf structure, terminal structure and electric connector
TWI701869B (en) * 2018-06-08 2020-08-11 英屬開曼群島商睿能創意公司 Electrical connector plug
CN109038002A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-18 深圳市特拉利线簧端子技术有限公司 Metal spring leaf structure and electric connector
CN109193219A (en) * 2018-08-28 2019-01-11 中航光电科技股份有限公司 A kind of reversible scale cutting holes mechanism
CN109994858B (en) * 2019-04-25 2024-02-06 四川永贵科技有限公司 Deflection contact spring
CN112018542B (en) * 2019-05-28 2022-04-15 町洋企业股份有限公司 Connector for high-current terminal
CN112600008B (en) * 2021-01-19 2022-03-11 四川永贵科技有限公司 Electric connector jack assembly with long service life characteristic
CN113300137A (en) * 2021-04-26 2021-08-24 华睿(东莞)电子技术有限公司 Modular two crown spring electric connection structure

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4606599A (en) * 1981-12-17 1986-08-19 Texas Instruments Incorporated Low insertion force connector
CN201298614Y (en) * 2008-10-16 2009-08-26 武汉雷泰电力新技术有限公司 Watchband type contact for 10kV power cable rapid connector
CN202050079U (en) * 2011-04-22 2011-11-23 光红建圣股份有限公司 Central conductor improved structure of coaxial cable joint

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JP5739827B2 (en) * 2012-03-12 2015-06-24 古河電気工業株式会社 Contact spring for connector terminal, female terminal, male terminal, and female connector
CN205248489U (en) * 2015-09-10 2016-05-18 浙江永贵电器股份有限公司 Prevent interior spring of alternately overlapping
CN105390844A (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-03-09 昆山全方位电子科技有限公司 Contact piece of flat spring
CN205178092U (en) * 2015-12-04 2016-04-20 昆山全方位电子科技有限公司 Crown spring
CN206098829U (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-04-12 河南天海电器有限公司 Novel cylindrical hat spring

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4606599A (en) * 1981-12-17 1986-08-19 Texas Instruments Incorporated Low insertion force connector
CN201298614Y (en) * 2008-10-16 2009-08-26 武汉雷泰电力新技术有限公司 Watchband type contact for 10kV power cable rapid connector
CN202050079U (en) * 2011-04-22 2011-11-23 光红建圣股份有限公司 Central conductor improved structure of coaxial cable joint

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