CN106339821A - Coal-fired set largest power generation load data processing method based on coal moisture - Google Patents

Coal-fired set largest power generation load data processing method based on coal moisture Download PDF

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CN106339821A
CN106339821A CN201610804049.1A CN201610804049A CN106339821A CN 106339821 A CN106339821 A CN 106339821A CN 201610804049 A CN201610804049 A CN 201610804049A CN 106339821 A CN106339821 A CN 106339821A
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coal
coal pulverizer
pulverizer
maximum
eiaj
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CN106339821B (en
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孙栓柱
江叶峰
周挺
徐春雷
杨梓俊
代家元
张友卫
李�杰
周春蕾
王明
王林
李春岩
杨晨琛
许国强
周志兴
佘国金
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Jiangsu Fangtian Power Technology Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
State Grid Jiangsu Electric Power Co Ltd
Jiangsu Fangtian Power Technology Co Ltd
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    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
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Abstract

The invention discloses a coal-fired set largest power generation load data processing method based on coal moisture. The method comprises steps that lab test analysis on incoming coal moisture of a coal pulverizer is carried out; a largest output of the coal pulverizer under reference moisture and ventilation resistance of the coal pulverizer under the largest output are queried; a largest grinding output of the coal pulverizer is determined according to the largest output under the coal moisture and the reference moisture of the coal pulverizer; a largest drying output of the coal pulverizer is determined according to inlet-outlet pressure difference of the coal pulverizer and the ventilation resistance of the coal pulverizer under the largest output; the smaller one of the largest grinding output of the coal pulverizer and the largest drying out of the coal pulverizer is selected as the largest output of the coal pulverizer; all the largest outputs of the coal pulverizer are gathered; a largest power generation load of the set is determined according to set equivalent load coal feeding amount and all the largest outputs of the coal pulverizer. Through the method, timely forecast of the largest output of the coal pulverizer and an adjustable set output can be realized, electric power scheduling operation staff are facilitated to timely master power generation capability change situations of sets in a whole province, and thereby safe, economical and high-quality power grid operation is guaranteed.

Description

Coal unit maximum generation load data processing method based on ature of coal moisture content
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of power systems is and in particular to a kind of coal unit maximum generation based on ature of coal moisture content Load data processing method.
Background technology
Recent year electricity needs is vigorous, electric coal consumption consumption sustainable growth, as the thermal power plant consuming coal rich and influential family Electricity coal supply also be becoming tight by day, and electricity coal supply switchs to seller's market from the buyer's market in past.Supply and demand due to electric coal resource is put down Weighing apparatus is destroyed, and promotes electricity power enterprise's electricity coal supply to become more diversified, and electric ature of coal amount fluctuating range increases, and most of power plant use Coal differs larger with boiler design coal, causes boiler operatiopn state off-design value, thus the security to boiler combustion Bring a series of detrimental effects, the equipment deficiency also showed increased of initiation with economy, mainly affect substantially following several Aspect: (1) boiler output declines, unit can not completely be sent out;(2) boiler efficiency reduces, and gross coal consumption rate increases;(3) coal is changeable, coal Shoddyization, makes the combustion-supporting oil mass of power plant increase;(4) Boiler Furnace slagging, heating surface overtemperature;(5) fuel cost and cost of electricity-generating increase.
Currently for coal unit ature of coal state, electric dispatching department relies on electricity power enterprise voluntarily to report it is impossible to real substantially When accurately understand the whole province's unit generation capacity variation situation it is impossible to guarantee that power grid security high-quality is run.Accordingly, it would be desirable to coal burning machine Group ature of coal state is carried out science, is assessed in real time and effectively, and then quantifies the influence degree exerted oneself adjustable to unit.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide one kind to be based on ature of coal moisture content for above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art Coal unit maximum generation load data processing method, this based on the coal unit maximum generation load data of ature of coal moisture content at Reason method achieves coal pulverizer EIAJ and the adjustable timely forecast exerted oneself of unit, and its result of study is conducive to power scheduling to transport Administrative staff grasps the whole province's unit generation capacity variation situation in time it is ensured that power grid security, economy, high-quality are run.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
Based on the coal unit maximum generation load data processing method of ature of coal moisture content, comprise the following steps:
(1) coal pulverizer is entered with coal moisture content and carry out assay, determine ature of coal moisture content;
(2) determine flowing resistance under the EIAJ of EIAJ and coal pulverizer under the benchmark moisture of coal pulverizer;
(3) exerted oneself by maximum grinding that EIAJ under the benchmark moisture of ature of coal moisture content and coal pulverizer determines coal pulverizer;
(4) flowing resistance under differential pressure and coal pulverizer EIAJ is imported and exported by coal pulverizer and determine that the maximum of coal pulverizer dries out Power;
(5) select coal pulverizer maximum grind exert oneself and the maximum drying capacity of coal pulverizer in little person as coal pulverizer maximum Exert oneself;
(6) collect the EIAJ of all coal pulverizers;
(7) unit maximum generation load is determined by the EIAJ of unit equivalent load coal-supplying amount and all coal pulverizers.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, described step (3) includes:
Exerted oneself by maximum grinding that EIAJ under the benchmark moisture of ature of coal moisture content and coal pulverizer determines coal pulverizer, coal pulverizer Maximum grinding is exerted oneself as: b1=b0* [1+(10-m) * 0.0114], and wherein b1 is that maximum grinding of coal pulverizer is exerted oneself, and b0 is coal-grinding EIAJ under the benchmark moisture of machine, m is ature of coal moisture content.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, described step (4) includes:
Measurement coal pulverizer import wind pressure and coal pulverizer go out one's intention as revealed in what one says powder pressure, determine that differential pressure: △ p=p1-p2 imported and exported by coal pulverizer, Wherein △ p imports and exports differential pressure for coal pulverizer, and p1 is actual measurement coal pulverizer import wind pressure, and p2 is that actual measurement coal pulverizer goes out one's intention as revealed in what one says powder pressure Power;
The maximum drying capacity that flowing resistance under differential pressure and coal pulverizer EIAJ determines coal pulverizer, mill are imported and exported by coal pulverizer The maximum drying capacity of coal machine is: b2=b* (△ pm/ △ p)0.5, wherein b2 is the maximum drying capacity of coal pulverizer, and b is currently real Survey pulverizer capacity, △ pm is flowing resistance under the EIAJ of coal pulverizer.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, described step (5) includes:
Coal pulverizer maximum is selected to grind the little person exerting oneself in the maximum drying capacity with coal pulverizer as the EIAJ of coal pulverizer, mill The EIAJ of coal machine is bmax=min (b1, b2), and wherein bmax is the EIAJ of coal pulverizer, and b1 is that the maximum of coal pulverizer is ground Grind power, b2 is the maximum drying capacity of coal pulverizer.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, described step (6) includes:
Collect the EIAJ of all coal pulverizers, the EIAJ sum of all coal pulverizers is: btotal=∑ bmax, wherein btotal For the EIAJ sum of all coal pulverizers, bmax is the EIAJ of each coal pulverizer.
As further improved technical scheme of the present invention, described step (7) includes:
The measurement actual coal-supplying amount of unit and the generator power of unit, determine unit equivalent load coal-supplying amount: r=r1/p, wherein r For unit equivalent load coal-supplying amount, r1 is the actual coal-supplying amount of unit, and p is the generator power of unit;
Unit maximum generation load is determined by unit equivalent load coal-supplying amount and all coal pulverizer EIAJs, unit is maximum to be sent out Electric load is pmax=btotal/ r, wherein pmax are unit maximum generation load, btotalEIAJ for all coal pulverizers Sum.
The data that the present invention is surveyed based on coal pulverizer real time execution, is born by coal pulverizer EIAJ and unit maximum generation Lotus realizes the adjustable timely forecast exerted oneself of unit, and its result of study is conducive to power scheduling operations staff to grasp the whole province's unit in time Generating capacity situation of change, such that it is able to efficiently be assessed to the whole province's unit generation capacity variation situation, final electric power is adjusted Degree operations staff can lift scheduling by the whole province's unit generation capacity variation situation and control electrical network ability, most optimum distribution of resources Ability, depth Risk-recovery ability, science decision managerial ability, realize the science organization of power generation, accurately commander, prediction refer to Lead and efficiently coordinate it is ensured that power grid security, economy, high-quality are run.
Specific embodiment
Below the specific embodiment of the present invention is further illustrated:
Based on the coal unit maximum generation load data processing method of ature of coal moisture content, comprise the following steps:
(1) coal pulverizer is entered with coal moisture content and carry out assay, determine ature of coal moisture content;
(2) model according to coal pulverizer, inquiry data is so that it is determined that EIAJ and coal pulverizer under the benchmark moisture of coal pulverizer Flowing resistance under EIAJ;
(3) exerted oneself by maximum grinding that EIAJ under the benchmark moisture of ature of coal moisture content and coal pulverizer determines coal pulverizer;
(4) flowing resistance under differential pressure and coal pulverizer EIAJ is imported and exported by coal pulverizer and determine that the maximum of coal pulverizer dries out Power;
(5) select coal pulverizer maximum grind exert oneself and the maximum drying capacity of coal pulverizer in little person as coal pulverizer maximum Exert oneself;
(6) collect the EIAJ of all coal pulverizers;
(7) unit maximum generation load is determined by the EIAJ of unit equivalent load coal-supplying amount and all coal pulverizers.
Further, described step (3) includes: true by EIAJ under the benchmark moisture of ature of coal moisture content and coal pulverizer The maximum grinding determining coal pulverizer is exerted oneself, and maximum grinding of coal pulverizer is exerted oneself as: b1=b0* [1+(10-m) * 0.0114], wherein b1 Maximum grinding for coal pulverizer is exerted oneself, and b0 is EIAJ under the benchmark moisture of coal pulverizer, and m is ature of coal moisture content.
Further, described step (4) includes: measurement coal pulverizer import wind pressure and coal pulverizer go out one's intention as revealed in what one says powder pressure, Determine that differential pressure imported and exported by coal pulverizer: △ p=p1-p2, wherein △ p import and export differential pressure for coal pulverizer, p1 is that actual measurement coal pulverizer enters one's intention as revealed in what one says Pressure, p2 is that actual measurement coal pulverizer goes out one's intention as revealed in what one says powder pressure;Ventilation resistance under differential pressure and coal pulverizer EIAJ is imported and exported by coal pulverizer Power determines the maximum drying capacity of coal pulverizer, and the maximum drying capacity of coal pulverizer is: b2=b* (△ pm/ △ p)0.5, wherein b2 is The maximum drying capacity of coal pulverizer, b is current actual measurement pulverizer capacity, and △ pm is flowing resistance under the EIAJ of coal pulverizer.
Further, described step (5) includes: selects maximum grinding of coal pulverizer to exert oneself and coal pulverizer maximum drying capacity In little person as coal pulverizer EIAJ, the EIAJ of coal pulverizer is bmax=min (b1, b2), and wherein bmax is coal-grinding The EIAJ of machine, b1 is that maximum grinding of coal pulverizer is exerted oneself, and b2 is the maximum drying capacity of coal pulverizer.
Further, described step (6) includes: collects the EIAJ of all coal pulverizers, the maximum of all coal pulverizers Sum of exerting oneself is: btotal=∑ bmax, wherein btotalFor the EIAJ sum of all coal pulverizers, bmax is each coal pulverizer EIAJ.
Further, described step (7) includes: the generator power of the measurement actual coal-supplying amount of unit and unit, determines Unit equivalent load coal-supplying amount: r=r1/p, wherein r are unit equivalent load coal-supplying amount, r1 is the actual coal-supplying amount of unit, and p is machine The generator power of group;Determine that unit maximum generation is born by unit equivalent load coal-supplying amount and all coal pulverizer EIAJs Lotus, unit maximum generation load is pmax=btotal/ r, wherein pmax are unit maximum generation load, btotalFor all coal-grindings The EIAJ sum of machine.
The present invention is made specifically introduce below in conjunction with above-mentioned implementation process:
Certain 1000mw grade configures 6 model hp1163 medium-speed pulverizers, EIAJ under the benchmark moisture of every coal pulverizer For 94t/h, under EIAJ, flowing resistance is 4600pa, and its ature of coal situation is carried out with real-time assessment, carries out adjustable interval of exerting oneself Shown in being analyzed as follows:
The coal pulverizer online monitoring data of this unit is as follows:
Measuring point Numerical value Unit
Generator power 670.0462 mw
Coal pulverizer a goes out one's intention as revealed in what one says powder pressure -0.127 kpa
Coal pulverizer b goes out one's intention as revealed in what one says powder pressure 2.101143 kpa
Coal pulverizer c goes out one's intention as revealed in what one says powder pressure 2.841 kpa
Coal pulverizer d goes out one's intention as revealed in what one says powder pressure 2.975 kpa
Coal pulverizer e goes out one's intention as revealed in what one says powder pressure 2.145 kpa
Coal pulverizer f goes out one's intention as revealed in what one says powder pressure 3.954118 kpa
Coal pulverizer a import wind pressure -0.12142 kpa
Coal pulverizer b import wind pressure 5.576667 kpa
Coal pulverizer c import wind pressure 6.3876 kpa
Coal pulverizer d import wind pressure 6.48 kpa
Coal pulverizer e import wind pressure 6.539616 kpa
Coal pulverizer f import wind pressure 6.598538 kpa
Feeder a coal-supplying amount -0.05 t/h
Feeder b coal-supplying amount 69.19967 t/h
Feeder c coal-supplying amount 68.92256 t/h
Feeder d coal-supplying amount 63.963 t/h
Feeder e coal-supplying amount 64.47578 t/h
Feeder f coal-supplying amount 65.09285 t/h
Coal pulverizer a goes out one's intention as revealed in what one says powder temperature 72.44086
Coal pulverizer b goes out one's intention as revealed in what one says powder temperature 73.891
Coal pulverizer c goes out one's intention as revealed in what one says powder temperature 56.41829
Coal pulverizer d goes out one's intention as revealed in what one says powder temperature 68.24475
Coal pulverizer e goes out one's intention as revealed in what one says powder temperature 56.03647
Coal pulverizer f goes out one's intention as revealed in what one says powder temperature 55.446
Coal pulverizer a import air temperature 69.03661
Coal pulverizer b import air temperature 211.9934
Coal pulverizer c import air temperature 272.1214
Coal pulverizer d import air temperature 200.977
Coal pulverizer e import air temperature 276.3871
Coal pulverizer f import air temperature 250.4344
Coal pulverizer a ature of coal moisture content 0 %
Coal pulverizer b ature of coal moisture content 12.34 %
Coal pulverizer c ature of coal moisture content 18.21 %
Coal pulverizer d ature of coal moisture content 13.40 %
Coal pulverizer e ature of coal moisture content 18.72 %
Coal pulverizer f ature of coal moisture content 18.85 %
Wherein the actual coal-supplying amount of unit is feeder a coal-supplying amount, feeder b coal-supplying amount, feeder c coal-supplying amount, feeder d to coal The summation of amount, feeder e coal-supplying amount and feeder f coal-supplying amount;Current actual measurement coal pulverizer a exert oneself equal with feeder a coal-supplying amount, Current actual measurement coal pulverizer b exerts oneself equal with feeder b coal-supplying amount, and current actual measurement coal pulverizer c exerts oneself and feeder c coal-supplying amount phase Exert oneself equal with feeder d coal-supplying amount Deng, current actual measurement coal pulverizer d, current actual measurement coal pulverizer e exerts oneself and feeder e coal-supplying amount Equal, current actual measurement coal pulverizer f exerts oneself equal with feeder f coal-supplying amount.
It is -0.05 from upper table coal pulverizer a coal-supplying amount, coal pulverizer a does not work, therefore coal pulverizer a does not need to utilize Above-mentioned formula carries out calculating the maximum drying capacity of coal pulverizer a and maximum grinding is exerted oneself, the maximum drying capacity of coal pulverizer a and Big grinding is exerted oneself and is 0;Remaining coal pulverizer all calculates the maximum drying capacity of coal pulverizer using above-mentioned formula, maximum is ground Power and equivalent load coal-supplying amount, are calculated result as follows:
Detailed Unit Result of calculation
The maximum grinding of coal pulverizer a is exerted oneself t/h 0
Coal pulverizer a maximum drying capacity t/h 0
Coal pulverizer a EIAJ t/h 0
The maximum grinding of coal pulverizer b is exerted oneself t/h 91.49
Coal pulverizer b maximum drying capacity t/h 79.61
Coal pulverizer b EIAJ t/h 79.61
The maximum grinding of coal pulverizer c is exerted oneself t/h 85.20
Coal pulverizer c maximum drying capacity t/h 78.49
Coal pulverizer c EIAJ t/h 78.49
The maximum grinding of coal pulverizer d is exerted oneself t/h 90.36
Coal pulverizer d maximum drying capacity t/h 73.28
Coal pulverizer d EIAJ t/h 73.28
The maximum grinding of coal pulverizer e is exerted oneself t/h 84.66
Coal pulverizer e maximum drying capacity t/h 65.97
Coal pulverizer e EIAJ t/h 65.97
The maximum grinding of coal pulverizer f is exerted oneself t/h 84.52
Coal pulverizer f maximum drying capacity t/h 85.85
Coal pulverizer f EIAJ t/h 84.52
The EIAJ of all coal pulverizers t/h 381.87
Equivalent load coal-supplying amount t/mwh 0.495
Maximum generation load mw 771.5
The data that the present invention is surveyed based on coal pulverizer real time execution, real by coal pulverizer EIAJ and unit maximum generation load The existing adjustable timely forecast exerted oneself of unit, its result of study is conducive to power scheduling operations staff to grasp the whole province's unit generation in time Capacity variation situation, such that it is able to efficiently be assessed to the whole province's unit generation capacity variation situation, final power scheduling fortune Administrative staff can lift scheduling by the whole province's unit generation capacity variation situation and control electrical network ability, most optimum distribution of resources energy Power, depth Risk-recovery ability, science decision managerial ability, realize the science organization of power generation, accurately commander, prediction are instructed Coordinate it is ensured that power grid security, economy, high-quality are run with efficient.
Protection scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to embodiment of above, and protection scope of the present invention is with claims It is defined, any replacement that those skilled in the art that this technology is made is readily apparent that, deformation, improvement each fall within the present invention's Protection domain.

Claims (6)

1. the coal unit maximum generation load data processing method based on ature of coal moisture content is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) coal pulverizer is entered with coal moisture content and carry out assay, determine ature of coal moisture content;
(2) determine flowing resistance under the EIAJ of EIAJ and coal pulverizer under the benchmark moisture of coal pulverizer;
(3) exerted oneself by maximum grinding that EIAJ under the benchmark moisture of ature of coal moisture content and coal pulverizer determines coal pulverizer;
(4) flowing resistance under differential pressure and coal pulverizer EIAJ is imported and exported by coal pulverizer and determine that the maximum of coal pulverizer dries out Power;
(5) select coal pulverizer maximum grind exert oneself and the maximum drying capacity of coal pulverizer in little person as coal pulverizer maximum Exert oneself;
(6) collect the EIAJ of all coal pulverizers;
(7) unit maximum generation load is determined by the EIAJ of unit equivalent load coal-supplying amount and all coal pulverizers.
2. the coal unit maximum generation load data processing method based on ature of coal moisture content according to claim 1, it is special Levy and be: described step (3) includes:
Exerted oneself by maximum grinding that EIAJ under the benchmark moisture of ature of coal moisture content and coal pulverizer determines coal pulverizer, coal pulverizer Maximum grinding is exerted oneself as: b1=b0* [1+(10-m) * 0.0114], and wherein b1 is that maximum grinding of coal pulverizer is exerted oneself, and b0 is coal-grinding EIAJ under the benchmark moisture of machine, m is ature of coal moisture content.
3. the coal unit maximum generation load data processing method based on ature of coal moisture content according to claim 2, it is special Levy and be: described step (4) includes:
Measurement coal pulverizer import wind pressure and coal pulverizer go out one's intention as revealed in what one says powder pressure, determine that differential pressure: △ p=p1-p2 imported and exported by coal pulverizer, Wherein △ p imports and exports differential pressure for coal pulverizer, and p1 is actual measurement coal pulverizer import wind pressure, and p2 is that actual measurement coal pulverizer goes out one's intention as revealed in what one says powder pressure Power;
The maximum drying capacity that flowing resistance under differential pressure and coal pulverizer EIAJ determines coal pulverizer, mill are imported and exported by coal pulverizer The maximum drying capacity of coal machine is: b2=b* (△ pm/ △ p)0.5, wherein b2 is the maximum drying capacity of coal pulverizer, and b is currently real Survey pulverizer capacity, △ pm is flowing resistance under the EIAJ of coal pulverizer.
4. the coal unit maximum generation load data processing method based on ature of coal moisture content according to claim 3, it is special Levy and be: described step (5) includes:
Coal pulverizer maximum is selected to grind the little person exerting oneself in the maximum drying capacity with coal pulverizer as the EIAJ of coal pulverizer, mill The EIAJ of coal machine is bmax=min (b1, b2), and wherein bmax is the EIAJ of coal pulverizer, and b1 is that the maximum of coal pulverizer is ground Grind power, b2 is the maximum drying capacity of coal pulverizer.
5. the coal unit maximum generation load data processing method based on ature of coal moisture content according to claim 4, it is special Levy and be: described step (6) includes:
Collect the EIAJ of all coal pulverizers, the EIAJ sum of all coal pulverizers is: btotal=∑ bmax, wherein btotal For the EIAJ sum of all coal pulverizers, bmax is the EIAJ of each coal pulverizer.
6. the coal unit maximum generation load data processing method based on ature of coal moisture content according to claim 5, it is special Levy and be: described step (7) includes:
The measurement actual coal-supplying amount of unit and the generator power of unit, determine unit equivalent load coal-supplying amount: r=r1/p, wherein r For unit equivalent load coal-supplying amount, r1 is the actual coal-supplying amount of unit, and p is the generator power of unit;
Unit maximum generation load is determined by unit equivalent load coal-supplying amount and all coal pulverizer EIAJs, unit is maximum to be sent out Electric load is pmax=btotal/ r, wherein pmax are unit maximum generation load, btotalEIAJ for all coal pulverizers Sum.
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CN103234327A (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-08-07 纪宏舜 Brown coal drying method for bituminous coal boiler fully burning brown coal in thermal power plant
CN103345213A (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-10-09 华电电力科学研究院 Device and method for fire coal management and combustion strategy optimization in variable coal quality conditions of coal-fired thermal power generating unit
CN105138855A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-09 华北电力科学研究院有限责任公司 Method and device for calculating influences of coal quality deviation on coal-fired generator set coal consumption

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CN103234327A (en) * 2013-04-22 2013-08-07 纪宏舜 Brown coal drying method for bituminous coal boiler fully burning brown coal in thermal power plant
CN103345213A (en) * 2013-06-09 2013-10-09 华电电力科学研究院 Device and method for fire coal management and combustion strategy optimization in variable coal quality conditions of coal-fired thermal power generating unit
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