CN106339449A - Object screening method depending on environment analysis - Google Patents

Object screening method depending on environment analysis Download PDF

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CN106339449A
CN106339449A CN201610720188.6A CN201610720188A CN106339449A CN 106339449 A CN106339449 A CN 106339449A CN 201610720188 A CN201610720188 A CN 201610720188A CN 106339449 A CN106339449 A CN 106339449A
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CN106339449B (en
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唐亦凡
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United States Of Chengdu Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides an object screening method depending on environment analysis. The object screening method comprises the following steps: step 1, obtaining object resources from different regions to form an object resource database; step 2, determining the category of an object to be screened, and screening and filtering away objects in mismatch condition preliminarily; step 3, querying environmental factor information of the source from the database; step 4, querying environmental factor information of the destination from the database; step 5, determining the matching degree of the environmental factors of the source and the destination through three-level matching; step 6, determining whether a natural enemy exists on food chain and influences the stable growth of the screened object in the environment of the destination, and whether the screened object can cause influences on the environment of the destination; and step 7, judging whether the screened object is preferred according to the matching results and results of the step 6. The method provided by the invention can accelerate the progress of screening and selecting proper organism varieties, and improves the efficiency and the success rate of the work of screening and planting proper organism varieties.

Description

A kind of object screening technique relying on environmental analyses
Technical field
The present invention relates to digital data processing field, more specifically, it is related to a kind of object screening relying on environmental analyses Method.
Background technology
China is with a vast territory, is big country in the world in terms of area, but per capita can use arable land limited, in addition by In wreaking havoc of the disaster such as the change of environment and desertification, in some areas of such as northwest etc, forest land and meadow are swallowed.Cause The industries such as agricultural, forestry and animal husbandry that this gives China bring serious adverse consequencess.Although staple food grain grain increases production and can year after year Self-sufficiency, but the economic grain of such as Semen sojae atricolor, Semen Maydiss etc needs for a large amount of imports.Desertification faced by forest land, meadow also needs It is changed, to plant the biology of reply desertification environment.
Although attempting, in some areas, the biology that other places is introduced in screening, in practice, prove which lacks certain section The property learned.Many times, require considerable time and effort after plantation, find DeGrain.For example, before in China some areas There is trial, by the biological variety kind such as northern Fructus Mali pumilae to south, by the biological variety kind such as southern Citrus, Folium Camelliae sinensis to the north, Finally end in failure.And in the actual biological variety screening of agricultural, forestry and animal husbandry, exist and much have skill to be solved Art problem: it is local which a certain biological variety is generalized to, and which is easiest to successfully in season?Various places domestication order how?From which Local biological variety of introducing is to being locally easiest to successfully?What kind, plants somewhere and what season is proper?Arbitrarily Where the optimal seed breeding base of kind and production base should be selected in?How to select the testing site of kind pilot scale so as to test is counted Amount is less and representative strong?Kind normal region grade is demarcated and is sorted?Wild genuine traditional Chinese medicine material is changed into house and plants seeking of possible area Look for?But all fail in prior art comprehensive, accurate, scientifically solve these technical problems.It is thus desirable to selection growth is suitable Biological variety process, improve selection growth suitable biological variety work efficiency and success rate.
Content of the invention
An object of the present invention is to provide a kind of object screening technique relying on environmental analyses, can comprehensive, accurate, science Ground solves technical problem present in prior art.The process of the suitable biological variety of selection growth can be accelerated, improve screening Plant efficiency and the success rate of suitable biological variety work.
The present invention is that the technical scheme that solution above-mentioned technical problem is taken is: a kind of object screening relying on environmental analyses Method, comprising: in step s1, obtains the object resource of zones of different, forms object resource data base;In step s2, really The classification of fixed object to be screened, filters ineligible object by preliminary screening;In step s3, from data base querying The environmental factorss information in source place;In step s4, from the environmental factorss information of data base querying destination;In step s5, Mate the matching degree with determining object origin with the environmental factorss of destination by three-level;In step s6, determine screening Object whether there is the natural enemy of its stable growth of impact on food chain in destination's environment, and the object of screening is in purpose Whether destination's environment can be impacted in ground environment;And in step s7, according to the result of matching result and step s6 Screening object be whether preferred pair as.
According to another aspect of the present invention, in step s5, mated with determining object origin and purpose by three-level The matching degree of the environmental factorss on ground includes sub-step s51, sub-step s52, sub-step s53 and sub-step s54;In step s51 In, one-level coupling is carried out to information data;In step s52, carry out second degree matches;In step s53, carry out three-level coupling; In step s54, carry out the adaptability coupling of object and analyze.
According to another aspect of the present invention, in step s51, information data is carried out with one-level coupling and includes: in sub-step In rapid s511, according to the object of preliminary screening, choose two source places from source place at random, respectively to k-th ring therein Border key element, is subtracted each other with k-th environmental key-element of destination;In sub-step s512, to the value normalization after subtracting each other, and wait power Sue for peace again;In sub-step s513, repeat above-mentioned two step, the source place after completing all preliminary screening is all located Reason;In sub-step s514, sort above-mentioned sum that is asking from small to large;In sub-step s515, n-1 source place input before selection To next step.
According to another aspect of the present invention, in step s52, second degree matches are carried out to information data and includes: in sub-step In rapid s521, obtain the environmental key-element in the n place altogether including source place and destination, k-th environment in the wherein i-th place The numerical value of key element is xki, wherein k=1 ..., m, and i=1 ..., n;In sub-step s522, demand perfection the respective k in n, portion place The compound average of individual environmental key-elementWhereinIn sub-step s523, n, portion place of demanding perfection is respective The comprehensive standard difference σ of k environmental key-elementk, whereinIn sub-step s524, by all place i institutes Some environmental key-elements k all do standardization, by all xkiAll it is changed into the x ' after standardizationki, wherein In sub-step s525, compare first matching degree m in i place and j placeij, wherein i and j place each environmental key-element k respectively The weight accounting for is wk, total m environmental key-element, whereinJ is destination, and i is allly Point, i ≠ j;In sub-step s526, by mijIn magnitude order;In sub-step s527, export mijFront v item, wherein v is Integer.
According to another aspect of the present invention, in step s53, carry out three-level coupling and include: be in sub-step s531, right The m of output in sub-step s516ijV source place being related to of front v item, k environmental key-element therein is classified as sequence p= [p1, p2 ... ..., pk], k environmental key-element of destination is classified as sequence q=[q1, q2 ... ..., qk];In sub-step s532 In, it is respectively directed to v source place, calculate sub- matching degree msubk of the respective k environmental factorss of source place and destination, its In:Wherein t1 and t2 be respectively minima in respective k-th environmental factors in v place with Maximum, and t3 is k-th environmental factors, k-th ring corresponding with destination in each of source place in v place The absolute value of the difference of border factor, and t4 is coefficient it is preferable that t4 is 1/u, wherein u is one of 4/3,3/2,2,3,4;? In sub-step s533, calculate second matching degree m2 in v place respectivelyij, whereinWherein Weightu is the weight of u-th in k altogether;In sub-step s534, the second matching degree obtaining is ranked up;? In sub-step s535, by v the second matching degree output of sequence.
According to another aspect of the present invention, in step s54, the adaptability coupling and the analysis that carry out object are further Including step s541: compare index in terms of biological character, disease resistance, period of duration, adaptability for this object and evaluated, analysis Adaptive capacity to environment, and provide the 4th analysis result.
According to another aspect of the present invention, in step s7, the result according to matching result and step s6 screens object Whether it is preferred pair as including sub-step s71: if belonging to object impacted in s6 or that destination can be impacted, directly Connecing this object of determination is not preferred object.Sub-step s72: by the first matching degree, the second matching degree, the 3rd matching degree and the 4th point Analysis result is weighted suing for peace, and obtains last matching result.Sub-step s73: if matching result is higher than the first predetermined threshold value, Then screen this object be preferred pair as;Otherwise screening this object is not preferred object.
The object screening technique relying on environmental analyses as herein described can be in China and world wide, and searching is suitable for it and gives birth to The long place developed and suitable season, and various places suitable degree order etc., can not only provide accurately for agriculture, woods, animal husbandry Analytical data, and the process of the suitable biological variety of selection growth can be accelerated, improve the suitably biological product of selection growth Plant efficiency and the success rate of work.
Brief description
In the accompanying drawings illustrating embodiments of the invention, wherein phase by way of example rather than by way of limiting Same reference represents identical element, wherein:
According to an exemplary embodiment of the invention, a kind of flow process of the object screening technique relying on environmental analyses of Fig. 1 diagram Figure;
It should be understood that accompanying drawing is not drawn necessarily to scale.
Specific embodiment
In the following description, refer to the attached drawing diagrammatically illustrate several specific embodiments.It will be appreciated that It is contemplated that and other embodiment can be made without deviating from the scope of the present disclosure or spirit.Therefore, described in detail below should be by Think in a limiting sense.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the invention, a kind of flow process of the object screening technique relying on environmental analyses of Fig. 1 diagram Figure.
In step s1, obtain the object resource of zones of different, form object resource data base;
In step s2, determine the classification of object to be screened, ineligible object is filtered by preliminary screening;
In step s3, from the environmental factorss information in data base querying source place;
In step s4, from the environmental factorss information of data base querying destination;
In step s5, mate the matching degree with determining object origin with the environmental factorss of destination by three-level;
In step s6, determine that screening object whether there is its stable growth of the impact on food chain in destination's environment Natural enemy, and screening object whether destination's environment can be impacted in destination's environment;
In step s7, according to the result of matching result and step s6 screening object be whether preferred pair as.
Specifically, in step s1, obtain the object resource of zones of different, form object resource data base, can collect Same country difference province, state, area, city, the object resource in the area such as county are it is also possible to collect the right of global different regions or country As resource, according to the object resource collected, it is analysed to the object classification screened, such as according to biology as known in the art credit Class method, forms different types of subdata base.
Specifically, in step s2, determine the classification of object to be screened, filtered by preliminary screening ineligible The example of object for example may is that water and fertilizer condition difference and the low place of soil fertility level, need to filter high stalk, non-anti-side is fallen, intolerant to The kind object of grass.
Specifically, in step s3, from the environmental factorss information in data base querying source place, and in step s4, from In the environmental factorss information of data base querying destination, environmental factorss information includes: weather information, soil information, and biological chain is believed Breath etc..
Herein, weather information includes, without being limited to: per day air pressure, highest air pressure, barometric minimum, temperature on average, The highest temperature, the lowest temperature, average relative humidity, minimum relative humidity, mean wind speed, maximum wind velocity and wind direction, extreme wind speed And wind direction, sunshine time, precipitation etc..
Herein, soil information includes, without being limited to: soil moisture content, fertility etc..
Herein, biological chain information includes biological and natural enemy and the chain thus upstream being formed with downstream.
Specifically, in step s5, mated by three-level with determining object origin and destination environmental factorss Join degree and include sub-step s51, sub-step s52, sub-step s53 and sub-step s54.In step s51, information data is carried out One-level is mated;In step s52, carry out second degree matches;In step s53, carry out three-level coupling;In step s54, it is right to carry out The adaptability coupling of elephant and analysis.
In step s51, information data is carried out with one-level coupling and includes:
In sub-step s511, according to the object of preliminary screening, choose two source places from source place at random, right respectively K-th environmental key-element therein, is subtracted each other with k-th environmental key-element of destination;
In sub-step s512, to the value normalization after subtracting each other, and equal weight summation;
In sub-step s513, repeat above-mentioned two step, the source place after completing all preliminary screening is all located Reason;
In sub-step s514, sort above-mentioned sum that is asking from small to large;
In sub-step s515, before selection, n-1 source place is input to next step.
By each sub-steps of step s51, the process of the suitable object of selection growth exactly can be accelerated, improve The efficiency of selection growth suitable object work and success rate.
In step s52, second degree matches are carried out to information data and include:
In sub-step s521, obtain include source place and destination n place altogether environmental key-element, wherein i-th The numerical value of k-th environmental key-element in place is xki, wherein k=1 ..., m, and i=1 ..., n;
In sub-step s522, the compound average of the respective k environmental key-element in n, portion place of demanding perfectionWherein
In sub-step s523, the comprehensive standard difference σ of the respective k environmental key-element in n, portion place of demanding perfectionk, wherein
In sub-step s524, all of for all place i environmental key-element k is all done standardization, by all xkiAll become For the x ' after standardizationki, wherein
In sub-step s525, compare first matching degree m in i place and j placeij, each environment in wherein i and j place The weight that key element k accounts for respectively is wk, total m environmental key-element, whereinJ is destination, i For all places, i ≠ j;
In sub-step s526, by mijIn magnitude order;
In sub-step s527, export mijFront v item, wherein v is integer.
By each sub-steps of step s52, can accurately match, thus it is suitably right to accelerate selection growth exactly The process of elephant, improves efficiency and the success rate of the work of selection growth suitable object.
Alternatively, rather than necessary, the method may also include step s53.In step s53, carry out three-level coupling bag Include:
In sub-step s531, for the m of output in sub-step s516ijV source place being related to of front v item, will wherein K environmental key-element be classified as sequence p=[p1, p2 ... ..., pk], by k environmental key-element of destination be classified as sequence q=[q1, Q2 ... ..., qk];
In sub-step s532, be respectively directed to v source place, calculate the respective k environment of source place and destination because Sub- matching degree msubk of element, wherein:Respective k-th of respectively v place of wherein t1 and t2 Minima in environmental factorss and maximum, and t3 is k-th environmental factors and the mesh in each of source place in v place The difference of corresponding k-th environmental factors on ground absolute value, and t4 is coefficient it is preferable that t4 is 1/u, and wherein u is 4/3,3/ 2nd, one of 2,3,4;
In sub-step s533, calculate second matching degree m2 in v place respectivelyij, wherein Wherein weightu is the weight of u-th in k altogether.Preferably,
In sub-step s534, the second matching degree obtaining is ranked up;
In sub-step s535, by v the second matching degree output of sequence.
By each sub-steps of step s53, further can accurately match on the basis of step s51, s52, Thus the process of the further rapidly, accurately suitable object of selection growth, further improve selection growth and close The suitable efficiency of object work and success rate.
In step s54, carry out the adaptability coupling of object and analysis further includes step s541: compare this object Index in terms of biological character, disease resistance, period of duration, adaptability is evaluated, analysis environments adaptability, and provides the 4th Analysis result.
In step s6, determine that screening object whether there is its stable growth of the impact on food chain in destination's environment Natural enemy, and screening object whether destination's environment can be impacted in destination's environment, for example, Herba Eichhorniae originate in South America, causes after introducing China to breed out of control, the mad big river channel being originated in the Zhujiang River, the Changjiang river, Taihu Lake basin, even soon Beijing, Hebei, Shaanxi, Shandong, the Liao Dynasty lucky black be also seen everywhere, therefore substantial amounts of Herba Eichhorniae has been crowded with river courses, to aquaculture and Environment structure seriously threatens.Even if therefore this object preliminary screening also can not adopt with fitting through.
Specifically, in step s7, whether the result screening object according to matching result and step s6 is preferred pair as bag Enclosed tool step s71: if belonging to object impacted in s6 or that destination can be impacted, directly determine that this object is non- Preferred pair as.
Step s7 also includes sub-step s72: by the first matching degree, the second matching degree, the 3rd matching degree and the 4th analysis knot Fruit is weighted suing for peace, and obtains last matching result;
Step s7 also includes sub-step s73: if matching result is higher than the first predetermined threshold value, it is preferred for screening this object Object;Otherwise screening this object is not preferred object.
To sum up, in the inventive solutions, by employing the object screening relying on environmental analyses as herein described Method, can find the place being suitable for its growth promoter and suitable season in China and world wide, and the suitable journey in various places Degree order etc., can not only provide accurate analytical data for agriculture, woods, animal husbandry, and it is suitably raw to accelerate selection growth The process of article kind, improves efficiency and the success rate of the work of selection growth suitable biological variety.
It will be appreciated that example and the reality of the present invention can be realized in the form of the combination of hardware, software or hardware and software Apply example.As described above, any main body executing this method can be stored, in the form of volatibility or non-volatile memories, for example Storage device, as rom, no matter erasable or whether rewritable, or in the form of a memory, such as ram, storage core Piece, equipment or integrated circuit or on the readable medium of light or magnetic, such as cd, dvd, disk or tape.It will be appreciated that Storage device and storage medium are suitable for storing the example of the machine readable storage of one or more programs, upon being performed, One or more of programs realize the example of the present invention.Via any medium, such as it is loaded with by wired or wireless connection Signal of communication, can electronically transmit the example of the present invention, and example suitably comprises identical content.
It is to be noted that because the present invention solves finds the place being suitable for its growth promoter and suitable season, with And the technical problem such as various places suitable degree order, employ technical staff's basis after reading this description in computer realm It instructs technological means to understand, and obtains as agriculture, woods, the animal husbandry accurate analytical data of offer, quickening selection growth The process of suitable biological variety, improves the efficiency of selection growth suitable biological variety work and the Advantageous effect of success rate Really, so the scheme claiming in the following claims belongs to the technical scheme on patent law purposes.In addition, it is because appended The technical scheme that claim claims can manufacture in the industry or use, and therefore the program possesses practicality.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, the change or replacement that can readily occur in, All should forgive within protection scope of the present invention.Unless be otherwise expressly recited, otherwise each feature disclosed is only One example of typically serial equivalent or similar characteristics.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be with the guarantor of claims Shield scope is defined.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of object screening technique relying on environmental analyses, comprising:
In step s1, obtain the object resource of zones of different, form object resource data base;
In step s2, determine the classification of object to be screened, ineligible object is filtered by preliminary screening;
In step s3, from the environmental factorss information in data base querying source place;
In step s4, from the environmental factorss information of data base querying destination;
In step s5, mate the matching degree with determining object origin with the environmental factorss of destination by three-level;
In step s6, determine that screening object whether there is the sky of its stable growth of impact on food chain in destination's environment Oppose, and whether the object of screening can impact to destination's environment in destination's environment;And
In step s7, according to the result of matching result and step s6 screening object be whether preferred pair as.
2. the object screening technique relying on environmental analyses as claimed in claim 1, wherein in step s5, is mated by three-level To include sub-step s51, sub-step s52, sub-step s53 with the matching degree of the environmental factorss of destination with determining object origin With sub-step s54;In step s51, one-level coupling is carried out to information data;In step s52, carry out second degree matches;In step In rapid s53, carry out three-level coupling;In step s54, carry out the adaptability coupling of object and analyze.
3. the object screening technique relying on environmental analyses as claimed in claim 2, wherein in step s51, to information data Carry out one-level coupling to include:
In sub-step s511, according to the object of preliminary screening, choose two source places from source place at random, respectively to wherein K-th environmental key-element, subtract each other with k-th environmental key-element of destination;
In sub-step s512, to the value normalization after subtracting each other, and equal weight summation;
In sub-step s513, repeat above-mentioned two step, the source place after completing all preliminary screening is all processed;
In sub-step s514, sort above-mentioned sum that is asking from small to large;
In sub-step s515, before selection, n-1 source place is input to next step.
4. the object screening technique relying on environmental analyses as claimed in claim 3, wherein in step s52, to information data Carry out second degree matches to include:
In sub-step s521, obtain the environmental key-element in the n place altogether including source place and destination, the wherein i-th place K-th environmental key-element numerical value be xki, wherein k=1 ..., m, and i=1 ..., n;
In sub-step s522, the compound average of the respective k environmental key-element in n, portion place of demanding perfectionWherein
In sub-step s523, the comprehensive standard difference σ of the respective k environmental key-element in n, portion place of demanding perfectionk, wherein
In sub-step s524, all of for all place i environmental key-element k is all done standardization, by all xkiAll it is changed into marking X ' after standardizationki, wherein
In sub-step s525, compare first matching degree m in i place and j placeij, each environmental key-element k in wherein i and j place The weight accounting for respectively is wk, total m environmental key-element, whereinJ is destination, and i is all Place, i ≠ j;
In sub-step s526, by mijIn magnitude order;
In sub-step s527, export mijFront v item, wherein v is integer.
5. the object screening technique relying on environmental analyses as claimed in claim 4, wherein in step s53, carries out three-level Join including:
In sub-step s531, for the m of output in sub-step s516ijV source place being related to of front v item, by k therein Environmental key-element is classified as sequence p=[p1, p2 ... ..., pk], by k environmental key-element of destination be classified as sequence q=[q1, Q2 ... ..., qk];
In sub-step s532, it is respectively directed to v source place, calculate the respective k environmental factorss of source place and destination Sub- matching degree msubk, wherein:Respective k-th environment in respectively v place of wherein t1 and t2 Minima in factor and maximum, and t3 is k-th environmental factors and the destination in each of source place in v place The difference of corresponding k-th environmental factors absolute value, and t4 is coefficient it is preferable that t4 is 1/u, wherein u is 4/3,3/2,2, 3rd, one of 4;
In sub-step s533, calculate second matching degree m2 in v place respectivelyij, wherein Wherein weightu is the weight of u-th in k altogether;
In sub-step s534, the second matching degree obtaining is ranked up;
In sub-step s535, by v the second matching degree output of sequence.
6. the object screening technique relying on environmental analyses as claimed in claim 5, wherein in step s54, carries out object Adaptability coupling and analysis further include step s541: compare this object in biological character, disease resistance, period of duration, adaptation The index of property aspect is evaluated, analysis environments adaptability, and provides the 4th analysis result.
7. the object screening technique relying on environmental analyses as claimed in claim 6, wherein in step s7, according to matching result It is whether preferred pair as including sub-step s71 with the result of step s6 screening object: if belonging to impacted in s6 or can be to mesh The object that impacts of ground, then directly determine that this object is not preferred object.
8. the object screening technique relying on environmental analyses as claimed in claim 7, wherein step s7 also includes sub-step s72: First matching degree, the second matching degree, the 3rd matching degree and the 4th analysis result are weighted suing for peace, obtain last coupling knot Really.
9. the object screening technique relying on environmental analyses as claimed in claim 8, wherein step s7 also includes sub-step s73: If matching result be higher than the first predetermined threshold value, screen this object be preferred pair as;It is not preferred right for otherwise screening this object As.
10. the object screening technique relying on environmental analyses as claimed in claim 9, wherein:
In step s1, obtain the object resource of zones of different, form object resource data base, same country can be collected not Same province, state, area, city, the object resource in county are it is also possible to collect the object resource of global different regions or country, according to collect Object resource, is analysed to the object classification screened, forms different types of subdata base;
In step s3, from the environmental factorss information in data base querying source place, and in step s4, from data base querying mesh The environmental factorss information on ground in, environmental factorss information at least includes: weather information, soil information, biological chain information;
Wherein weather information at least includes: per day air pressure, highest air pressure, barometric minimum, temperature on average, the highest temperature, minimum When temperature, average relative humidity, minimum relative humidity, mean wind speed, maximum wind velocity and wind direction, extreme wind speed and wind direction, sunshine Number, precipitation;Soil information at least includes soil moisture content and fertility;Biological chain information include biological and natural enemy and thus upstream and The chain that downstream is formed.
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