CN106339112B - Roller device of mouse - Google Patents

Roller device of mouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106339112B
CN106339112B CN201610723243.7A CN201610723243A CN106339112B CN 106339112 B CN106339112 B CN 106339112B CN 201610723243 A CN201610723243 A CN 201610723243A CN 106339112 B CN106339112 B CN 106339112B
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China
Prior art keywords
magnetic
idler wheel
rotation
magnetic substance
angle
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CN201610723243.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106339112A (en
Inventor
杨绍韡
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Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Darfon Electronics Corp
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Darfon Electronics Suzhou Co Ltd
Darfon Electronics Corp
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Priority to CN201610723243.7A priority Critical patent/CN106339112B/en
Publication of CN106339112A publication Critical patent/CN106339112A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0362Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 1D translations or rotations of an operating part of the device, e.g. scroll wheels, sliders, knobs, rollers or belts

Abstract

The present invention is about a kind of roller of sliding mouse device, system generates magnetic damping force through magnetic substance, with the rotational energy for idler wheel of decaying, and resistance is provided to the rotation of idler wheel, when changing due to the rotational angle of idler wheel, magnetic damping force can change between peak value and valley, so that Resistance Value provided by rotation of the magnetic damping force to idler wheel changes correspondingly, and the rotational angle that user can be allowed current through touch feeling idler wheel.The present invention provides resistance to the rotation of idler wheel by magnetic damping force, overcomes the problems, such as that existing mouse internal drag mechanism is worn after being used for a long time.

Description

Roller device of mouse
Technical field
The present invention is about a kind of roller device of mouse, more specifically, can be by magnetic damping force to rolling about one kind The rotation of wheel provides the roller device of mouse of resistance.
Background technique
It presses, mouse is one of important input unit of computation.Idler wheel can be all arranged in mouse at present, to make user logical Cross the webpage or file picture of the quick scrolling computer of idler wheel.About idler wheel, rotation sensor and processor can be set inside mouse, Rotation sensor is used to sense the rotation of idler wheel, and processor enables rotation sensor persistently sense, once rotation sensor sensing There is any rotation to idler wheel, processor will handle and send the signal about idler wheel current operation degree to computer, make electricity Brain is according to the current rotational angle of idler wheel, the suitably picture of scrolling webpage or file.
To allow user effectively to grasp the rotation of idler wheel, resistance mechanism would generally be set inside mouse, stage by stage to rolling The rotation of wheel provides resistance, and resistance when user can be rotated by the touch feeling idler wheel of hand changes, and then it is real to grasp idler wheel The rotational angle on border.
It is usually used in the resistance mechanism of mouse at present, is that resistance is generated by the contact interference between mouse internal component mostly Power.So, such resistance mechanism can wear because frequently contacting interference between mouse internal component, make after a period of time use Resistance mechanism can not generate expected resistance, and allow user with feel by idler wheel rotate when resistance change, can not be anti- Answer the actual rotational angle of idler wheel.
Summary of the invention
In view of resistance mechanism in above-mentioned prior art after prolonged use and generate abrasion the shortcomings that, the present invention provide A kind of roller device of mouse, including pedestal, idler wheel, the first magnetic substance and multiple second magnetic substances.Idler wheel is set on pedestal, And include the first plane of rotation and wheel shaft, wheel shaft extends towards the direction for being substantially perpendicular to the first plane of rotation, and simultaneously through roller body It is pivotally connected with pedestal, idler wheel is enable to rotate on pedestal by wheel shaft.First magnetic substance has the first magnetism, is set to pedestal On, and it is adjacent with the first plane of rotation.The second magnetism that multiple second magnetic substances have the magnetism magnetic with first different, and it is equidistant It is located on the first plane of rotation, and the angle between second magnetic substance of arbitrary neighborhood is first angle.When idler wheel rotation, often One second magnetic substance and the first magnetic substance can sequentially intersect with staggeredly, by every one second magnetic substance with the first magnetic substance each other it Between magnetic attraction, and generate the first magnetic damping force, with the rotational energy for idler wheel of decaying, and to the rotation of idler wheel provide resistance Power.The peak value of first magnetic damping force can be generated when every one second magnetic substance is intersected with first magnetic substance, the resistance of the first magnetic The valley of Buddhist nun's power can the generation when every one second magnetic substance and the first magnetic substance interlock so that the every rotation first angle of idler wheel When, the first magnetic damping force can change between peak value and valley, and drag size provided by the rotation to idler wheel is changed correspondingly, And react rotational angle of the idler wheel on pedestal.
Optionally, roller device of mouse of the invention includes rotation sensing unit and processor.Rotation sensing is single Member is set on pedestal, and adjacent with the first side of idler wheel, for sensing the rotational angle of idler wheel.Processor enables rotation sensing single Member executes sensing operation, and receives the sensing result of rotation sensing unit, for processing and obtain the rotational angle of idler wheel.
Optionally, rotation sensing unit is grating sensing device, and idler wheel further includes multiple unthreaded holes, multiple unthreaded hole difference Extend towards the direction perpendicular to first plane of rotation, and run through the ontology of the idler wheel, multiple unthreaded holes are equidistantly located on the sheet of idler wheel Angle on body, and between the unthreaded hole of arbitrary neighborhood is third angle, and roller device of mouse further includes optical signal conveyer, optical signal Conveyer is set on pedestal, and adjacent with second side of idler wheel, and when the every rotation third angle of idler wheel, optical signal conveyer must be through Side unit is felt by one of them transmission optical signal to the rotation of multiple unthreaded holes, and for the angle of rotation of rotation sensing unit sensing idler wheel Degree.
Optionally, the third angle is identical as the first angle.
It optionally, further include two the first magnetic substances, which is divided into the rotation sensing unit The left and right sides.
Optionally, idler wheel includes the second plane of rotation, which is oppositely arranged with first plane of rotation, mouse Roller devices include an at least third magnetic substance and multiple 4th magnetic substances.An at least third magnetic substance has third magnetism, It is set on pedestal, and adjacent with the second plane of rotation.Multiple 4th magnetic substances have the magnetism magnetic with an at least third different It is the 4th magnetic, and be equidistantly located on the second plane of rotation, and the angle between the 4th magnetic substance of arbitrary neighborhood is second angle. When idler wheel rotation, every one the 4th magnetic substance can be intersected sequentially and be interlocked with an at least third magnetic substance, by with every one the 4th Magnetic attraction between magnetic substance and an at least third magnetic substance, and the second magnetic damping force is generated, with idler wheel of decaying Rotational energy, and resistance is provided to the rotation of idler wheel.The peak value of second magnetic damping force can every one the 4th magnetic substance at least One third magnetic substance generates when intersecting, and the valley of the second magnetic damping force can be magnetic in every one the 4th magnetic substance and an at least third Generation when body interlocks, so that when the every rotation second angle of idler wheel, variation of the second magnetic damping force between peak value and valley makes pair Resistance Value provided by the rotation of idler wheel changes correspondingly, and reacts rotational angle of the idler wheel on pedestal.Rotate sensing unit system For magnetic force sensor, in order to the variation of sensing the first magnetic damping force or the second magnetic damping force between peak value and valley.
Optionally, which is magnetic force sensor, to sense the first magnetic damping force or this Variation of the two magnetic damping forces between peak value and valley.
Optionally, the first magnetic magnetism magnetic with the third is different.
The present invention separately provides a kind of roller device of mouse, including pedestal, idler wheel, at least one first magnetic substance, power supply line, Multiple second magnetic substances.Idler wheel is set on pedestal, and includes the first plane of rotation and wheel shaft.Wheel shaft court is substantially perpendicular to first turn The direction in dynamic face extends, and is pivotally connected through roller body and with pedestal, and idler wheel is enable to rotate on pedestal by wheel shaft.At least One first magnetic substance has magnetizing coil.At least one first magnetic substance is set on pedestal, and adjacent with the first plane of rotation.Power supply Route can provide electric current to magnetizing coil, make magnetizing coil excitation, and generating at least one first magnetic substance has the first magnetism Magnetic attraction.The second magnetism that multiple second magnetic substances have the magnetism magnetic at least one first different, and be equidistantly located on On first plane of rotation, and the angle between the second magnetic substance of arbitrary neighborhood is first angle.When idler wheel rotation, every one second magnetic Property body and at least one first magnetic substance can sequentially intersect with staggeredly, by every one second magnetic substance at least one first magnetic substance that Magnetic attraction between this, and the first magnetic damping force is generated, with the rotational energy for idler wheel of decaying.The peak of first magnetic damping force Value can every one second magnetic substance at least one first magnetic substance intersects when generate.The valley of first magnetic damping force can be each Second magnetic substance and generation when at least one first magnetic substance interlocks, so that the first magnetic damps when the every rotation first angle of idler wheel Variation of the power between peak value and valley, changes correspondingly Resistance Value provided by the rotation to idler wheel, and reacts idler wheel in pedestal On rotational angle.
It optionally, further include controller, and the power supply line has more variable resistance, which can control this can The resistance value of power transformation resistance, to change the magnitude of current that the power supply line provides the magnetizing coil, and adjusts the first magnetic substance institute The magnetic attraction size of generation.
Optionally, which also has line switching, which can control the line switching, should with opening and closing Power supply of the power supply line to the magnetizing coil, and whether control the excitation of the magnetizing coil.
Compared to prior art, roller device of mouse provided by the present invention can be by magnetic damping force to idler wheel Rotation provides resistance, to replace the resistance mechanism that can be worn inside existing mouse, so that mouse roller is after being used for a long time, idler wheel Generated resistance still conforms to be expected when rotation, and allow user with feel by idler wheel rotate when resistance change, it is still enough The current rotational angle of reaction idler wheel strictly according to the facts.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front view of roller device of mouse first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the dorsal view of roller device of mouse first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the mould group block diagram of roller device of mouse first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the front view of roller device of mouse second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the dorsal view of roller device of mouse second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the mould group block diagram of roller device of mouse second embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The following contents will arrange in pairs or groups schema, and technology contents of the invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment, are familiar with this skill The personage of art can other advantages and efficacy of the present invention can be easily understood by content disclosed in the present specification.The present invention also can be by It is implemented or is applied by other different specific embodiments.The various details in this specification can also be based on different viewpoints and answer With, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, the various modifications of progress and change.Especially, the ratio of each element is closed in schema System and relative position only have exemplary use, not represent the actual state that the present invention is implemented.
The present invention, which provides one kind, to provide the roller device of mouse of resistance to the rotation of idler wheel by magnetic damping force, can allow Resistance variation when the touch feeling idler wheel rotation of user's hand, and the current rotational angle of idler wheel is judged accordingly.Due to this The resistance that invention provides the rotation of idler wheel, interferes not by the contact between mouse internal component and is generated, therefore can solve The resistance mechanism of mouse at present, the wear problem generated after prolonged use.
It is also referring to embodiment disclosed by Fig. 1 to Fig. 6 for the technical idea of roller device of mouse of the present invention Keep disclosure of the invention more succinct and be readily apparent that, identical or approximation function element will use in following embodiment Identical symbol is illustrated, and omits the description of identical or impartial feature.
First embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the roller device of mouse 1 of the present embodiment has 111, two first pedestal 11, idler wheel magnetism Body 12,13, two third magnetic substances 18 of multiple second magnetic substances, multiple 4th magnetic substances 19, rotation sensing unit 16, optical signal Conveyer 161 and processor 17.Between first magnetic substance 12 and the second magnetic substance 13 and third magnetic substance 18 and the 4th magnetic Between body 19, it is only necessary to the magnetic different magnetic substance collocation that can produce magnetic damping force of selection.In the present embodiment, with two It is illustrated for one magnetic substance 12 and two third magnetic substances 18, but not limited to this, the first magnetic substance and third magnetic substance Quantity can according to it is actual using need and be arranged, for example, quantity can also be one, that is, the first magnetic substance and third magnetic The quantity of property body is at least one.
Idler wheel 111 is set on pedestal 11, and includes the first plane of rotation 1111, the second plane of rotation 1113, multiple unthreaded holes 1114 with wheel shaft 1112.Wheel shaft 1112 extends towards the direction for being substantially perpendicular to the first plane of rotation 1111 and the second plane of rotation 1113, And be pivotally connected through 111 ontology of idler wheel and with pedestal 11, so that idler wheel 111 is rotated on the pedestal 11 by wheel shaft 1112.
As shown in Figure 1, two the first magnetic substances 12 are set on pedestal 11 with rotation sensing unit 16, and respectively with first Plane of rotation 1111 is adjacent.Two the first magnetic substances 12 are located at the left and right sides of rotation sensing unit 16.Multiple second is magnetic Body 13 is equidistantly located on the first plane of rotation 1111, and adjacent angle between the two is first angle θ1, in detail, first jiao Spend θ1It may be defined as any two respective central point of adjacent second magnetic substance 13 to 1112 central point of wheel shaft and link two straight lines Angle.Multiple unthreaded holes 1114 are equidistantly located on the ontology of idler wheel 111, and the angle between two neighboring unthreaded hole 1114 is third Angle, θ3, in detail, third angle θ3Any two respective central points of adjacent unthreaded hole 1114 be may be defined as to 1112 center of wheel shaft Point links the angle of two straight lines.Wherein, multiple unthreaded holes 1114 are from the first plane of rotation 1111 towards the direction of the second plane of rotation 1113 Extend and run through the ontology of idler wheel 111.
As shown in Fig. 2, two third magnetic substances 18 and optical signal conveyer 161 are set on pedestal 11, and respectively with the Two planes of rotation 1113 are adjacent, and the second plane of rotation 1113 and the first plane of rotation 1111 are opposite.Two third magnetic substances 18 are located at The left and right sides of optical signal conveyer 161.Multiple 4th magnetic substances 19 are equidistantly located on the second plane of rotation 1112, and adjacent two Angle between a 4th magnetic substance 19 is second angle θ2, second angle θ2Definition mode and first angle θ1It is identical, therefore not in this It repeats again.
Resistance is provided to the rotation of idler wheel for how the present embodiment passes through magnetic damping force, is described as follows:
When idler wheel 111 rotates, multiple second magnetic substances 13 on the first plane of rotation 1111 will receive turning for idler wheel 111 It moves traction and sequentially intersects and interlock with the first magnetic substance 12, since the second magnetic substance 13 and the first magnetic substance 12 to each other can magnetic Property attract, thus the first magnetic damping force can be generated between the second magnetic substance 13 and the first magnetic substance 12, the first magnetic damping force Can decay the rotational energy of idler wheel 111, and provide resistance to the rotation of idler wheel 111.The peak value of first magnetic damping force i.e. The maximum value and the valley i.e. minimum value of the first magnetic damping force of one magnetic damping force, can be respectively in the second magnetic substance 13 and first Magnetic substance 12 intersection with staggeredly when generate.The peak value of first magnetic damping force can be in every one second magnetic substance 13 and the first magnetic substance It is generated when 12 intersection, the valley of the first magnetic damping force can be produced when every one second magnetic substance 13 interlocks with the first magnetic substance 12 It is raw.Thus, the every rotation first angle θ of idler wheel 1111When, the second magnetic substance 13 and the first magnetic substance 12 can complete the friendship in a stage Can and staggeredly, and the first magnetic damping force is allowed to generate the variation in a stage between peak value and valley, due to the first magnetic damping force Can decay the rotational energy of idler wheel 111, thus variation of the first magnetic damping force between peak value and valley, can all make idler wheel The Resistance Value being subjected to when 111 rotation changes correspondingly, and the Resistance Value of the change will form the sense of touch of user, in this way, using Person can be current by touch feeling idler wheel rotational angle.
Similarly, when idler wheel 111 rotates, multiple 4th magnetic substances 19 on the second plane of rotation 1113 will receive idler wheel 111 rotation traction and sequentially intersect with third magnetic substance 18 and staggeredly, due to the 4th magnetic substance 19 and third magnetic substance 18 that Around here can magnetic attraction, thus the second magnetic damping force is generated between the 4th magnetic substance 19 and third magnetic substance 18, the second magnetic Damping force can also decay the rotational energy of idler wheel 111, and provide resistance to the rotation of idler wheel 111.Second magnetic damping force The peak value i.e. maximum value of the second magnetic damping force and the valley i.e. minimum value of the second magnetic damping force, can be respectively in the 4th magnetic substance 19 intersected with third magnetic substance 18 with staggeredly when generate.The peak value of second magnetic damping force can be in every 1 the 4th magnetic substance 19 and Three magnetic substances 18 generate when intersecting, and the valley of the second magnetic damping force can be handed in every one the 4th magnetic substance 19 with third magnetic substance 18 It staggers the time generation.Thus, the every rotation second angle θ of idler wheel 1112When, the 4th magnetic substance 19 can complete single order with third magnetic substance 18 The intersection of section and allows the second magnetic damping force to generate the variation in a stage between peak value and valley with staggeredly, due to the second magnetic Damping force can decay the rotational energy of idler wheel 111, thus variation of the second magnetic damping force between peak value and valley, can all make The Resistance Value that idler wheel 111 is subjected to when rotating changes correspondingly, and the Resistance Value of the change will form the sense of touch of user, and allowing makes User can easily pass through the actual rotational angle of touch feeling idler wheel.
It should be noted that in this present embodiment, it can be by reduction first angle θ1, and reach and improve the first magnetic damping force The frequency changed between peak value and valley, to promote the sensitivity that user can be allowed to pass through touch feeling idler wheel rotational angle, because This, the quantity for the second magnetic substance 13 that ring is set on the first plane of rotation 1111 can cooperate the sensitivity of adjustment idler wheel and increase and decrease, not It is limited with content disclosed by Fig. 1.It similarly, can also be by reduction second angle θ2, and reach and improve the second magnetic damping force The frequency changed between peak value and valley, to promote the sensitivity that user can be allowed to pass through touch feeling idler wheel rotational angle, because This, second angle θ2It might not substantially identical first angle θ1, and the 4th magnetic substance 19 that ring is set on the second plane of rotation 1112 Quantity can also cooperate the sensitivity of adjustment idler wheel and increase and decrease, and be not limited with content disclosed by Fig. 2.
In this present embodiment, rotation sensing unit 16 is grating sensing device, the every rotation of idler wheel 111 and first angle θ1Essence Identical third angle θ3When, optical signal conveyer 161 is blocked and one of multiple unthreaded holes 1114 by the light of idler wheel 111 itself Light penetrate variation between the two formed optical signal send to rotation sensing unit 16, and then provide rotation sensing unit 16 sense The current rotational angle of idler wheel 111.As shown in figure 3, processor 17 enables rotation sensing unit 16 execute sensing operation, and receives and turn The sensing result of dynamic sensing unit 16, it is for processing and obtain the current rotational angle of idler wheel 111, and send about idler wheel 111 For the signal of current operation angle to computer, the rotational angle for keeping computer current according to idler wheel executes operation.
Though should be noted that third angle θ in the present embodiment3It is substantially identical in first angle θ1, but in addition can be by reduction Third angle θ3, and reach and improve the frequency that optical signal conveyer 161 transmits optical signal to rotation sense side unit 16, turned with being promoted Dynamic sensing unit 16 senses the sensitivity of 111 rotational angle of idler wheel, therefore, third angle θ3It is not necessarily to substantially identical first Angle, θ1, also therefore, the quantity for the unthreaded hole 1114 that ring is set on idler wheel 111 should not be limited with the content disclosed by Fig. 1.
Second embodiment
As shown in Figures 4 to 6, one of the present embodiment and the main difference of first embodiment are as follows: the mouse of the present embodiment rolls Wheel apparatus 1 has power supply line 14 and controller 15 (as shown in Figure 6), and power supply line 14 has variable resistance 141 and route Switch 142, and the first magnetic substance 12 has magnetizing coil 121.Power supply line 14 can provide electric current to magnetizing coil 121, make to swash 121 excitation of magnetic coil, and generating the first magnetic substance 12 has the first magnetic magnetic attraction.
In this present embodiment, controller 15 can be used for controlling the resistance value of variable resistance 141, right to change power supply line 14 The magnitude of current that magnetizing coil 121 provides, and magnetic attraction size caused by the first magnetic substance 12 is adjusted, and then control the first magnetic The size of damping force.Controller 15 separately can control line switching 142, to open and close power supply of the power supply line 14 to magnetizing coil 121, And whether controlling the excitation of magnetizing coil 121.
Another difference of the present embodiment and first embodiment are as follows: rotation sensing unit 16 is magnetic force sensor, for sensing The variation of first magnetic damping force or the second magnetic damping force between peak value and valley, and use current turn of sensing idler wheel 111 Dynamic angle.As shown in fig. 6, processor 17 enables rotation sensing unit 16 execute sensing operation, and receive rotation sensing unit 16 Sensing result, it is for processing and obtain the current rotational angle of idler wheel 111, and send about 111 current operation angle of idler wheel For signal to computer, the rotational angle for keeping computer current according to idler wheel executes operation.
In conclusion system of the present invention provides a kind of roller device of mouse, magnetic damping force is generated by magnetic substance, with decaying The rotational energy of idler wheel, and provide resistance to the rotation of idler wheel, due to idler wheel rotational angle variation when, magnetic damping force can be Change between peak value and valley, so that Resistance Value provided by rotation of the magnetic damping force to idler wheel changes correspondingly, and use can be allowed Person's rotational angle current by touch feeling idler wheel.
The principle of the present invention and effect is only illustrated in above-described embodiment, and is not intended to limit the present invention.It is any to be familiar with Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, modifications and changes are made to the above embodiments by the personage of technique.Cause This, the scope of the present invention should be as listed by scope of the present invention patent.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of roller device of mouse, which is characterized in that the roller device of mouse includes:
Pedestal;
Idler wheel, the idler wheel are set on the pedestal, and include the first plane of rotation and wheel shaft, and the wheel shaft is towards perpendicular to first rotation The direction in face extends, and is pivotally connected through the ontology of the idler wheel and with the pedestal, enables the idler wheel by the wheel shaft in the pedestal Upper rotation;
At least one first magnetic substance, at least one first magnetic substance have first magnetic, are set on the pedestal, and with this One plane of rotation is adjacent;And
Multiple second magnetic substances, multiple second magnetic substance has second magnetism different with the magnetism of first magnetism, and waits Away from being located on first plane of rotation, and the angle between the second magnetic substance of arbitrary neighborhood is first angle, when the idler wheel rotates When, every one second magnetic substance can be intersected sequentially and be interlocked at least one first magnetic substance, by every one second magnetic substance with this Magnetic attraction between at least one first magnetic substance, and the first magnetic damping force is generated, with the rotation energy for the idler wheel of decaying Amount, and resistance is provided to the rotation of the idler wheel, wherein the peak value of the first magnetic damping force can be in every one second magnetic substance and this At least one first magnetic substance generates when intersecting, the valley of the first magnetic damping force can every one second magnetic substance and this at least one Generation when first magnetic substance interlocks, so that the first magnetic damping force can be in the peak value when the every rotation first angle of the idler wheel Change between the valley, change correspondingly Resistance Value provided by the rotation to the idler wheel, and reacts the idler wheel on the base Rotational angle.
2. roller device of mouse as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that further include:
Sensing unit is rotated, which is set on the pedestal, and adjacent with the first side of the idler wheel, for sensing The rotational angle of the idler wheel;And
Processor, which enables the rotation sensing unit execute sensing operation, and receives the sensing knot of the rotation sensing unit Fruit, it is for processing and obtain the rotational angle of the idler wheel.
3. roller device of mouse as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the rotation sensing unit is grating sensing device, should Idler wheel further includes multiple unthreaded holes, and multiple unthreaded hole extends towards the direction perpendicular to first plane of rotation respectively, and runs through the idler wheel Ontology, multiple unthreaded hole is equidistantly located on the ontology of the idler wheel, and the angle between the unthreaded hole of arbitrary neighborhood is third angle, The roller device of mouse further includes optical signal conveyer, which is set on the pedestal, and with the idler wheel Two sides are adjacent, when the every rotation third angle of the idler wheel, the optical signal conveyer passed via the one of them of multiple unthreaded hole It send optical signal to the rotation sense side unit, and senses the rotational angle of the idler wheel for the rotation sensing unit.
4. roller device of mouse as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the third angle is identical as the first angle.
5. roller device of mouse as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that it further include two the first magnetic substances, this two One magnetic substance is divided into the left and right sides of the rotation sensing unit.
6. roller device of mouse as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the idler wheel also includes the second plane of rotation, this second Plane of rotation is oppositely arranged with first plane of rotation, the roller device of mouse further include:
An at least third magnetic substance, an at least third magnetic substance have third magnetic, are set on the pedestal, and with this Two planes of rotation are adjacent;And
Multiple 4th magnetic substances, the 4th magnetism that multiple 4th magnetic substance has the magnetism magnetic with the third different, and wait Away from being located on second plane of rotation, and the angle between the 4th magnetic substance of arbitrary neighborhood is second angle, when the idler wheel rotates When, every one the 4th magnetic substance can be intersected sequentially respectively with an at least third magnetic substance with staggeredly, pass through every one the 4th magnetic substance With the magnetic attraction between this at least a third magnetic substance, and the second magnetic damping force is generated, with turning for the idler wheel of decaying Energy, and resistance is provided to the rotation of the idler wheel, wherein the peak value of the second magnetic damping force can be in every one the 4th magnetic substance Generated when at least a third magnetic substance intersects with this, the valley of the second magnetic damping force can every one the 4th magnetic substance and this extremely Generation when a few third magnetic substance interlocks, so that the second magnetic damping force is in peak value when the every rotation second angle of the idler wheel Variation between valley, changes correspondingly Resistance Value provided by the rotation to the idler wheel, and reacts the idler wheel on the base Rotational angle.
7. roller device of mouse as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the rotation sensing unit is magnetic force sensor, is used To sense the first magnetic damping force or the variation of the second magnetic damping force between peak value and valley.
8. roller device of mouse as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the first magnetic magnetic phase with third magnetism It is different.
9. a kind of roller device of mouse, which is characterized in that the roller device of mouse includes:
Pedestal;
Idler wheel, the idler wheel are set on the pedestal, and include the first plane of rotation and wheel shaft, and the wheel shaft is towards perpendicular to first rotation The direction in face extends, and is pivotally connected through the roller body and with the pedestal, enable the idler wheel by the wheel shaft on the base Rotation;
At least one first magnetic substance, at least one first magnetic substance have magnetizing coil, and at least one first magnetic substance is set to for this On the pedestal, and it is adjacent with first plane of rotation;
Power supply line, which can provide electric current to the magnetizing coil, make the magnetizing coil excitation, and make first magnetism Body, which generates, has the first magnetic magnetic attraction;And
Multiple second magnetic substances, multiple second magnetic substance has second magnetism different with the magnetism of first magnetism, and waits Away from being located on first plane of rotation, and the angle between the second magnetic substance of arbitrary neighborhood is first angle, when the idler wheel rotates When, every one second magnetic substance can be intersected sequentially and be interlocked at least one first magnetic substance, by every one second magnetic substance with this Magnetic attraction between at least one first magnetic substance, and the first magnetic damping force is generated, with the rotation energy for the idler wheel of decaying Amount, wherein the peak value of the first magnetic damping force can produce when at least one first magnetic substance intersects in every one second magnetic substance with this It is raw, the valley of the first magnetic damping force can every one second magnetic substance and this at least one first magnetic substance interlocks when generation, make The idler wheel every rotation first angle when, which makes to the idler wheel Resistance Value provided by rotating changes correspondingly, and reacts the rotational angle of the idler wheel on the base.
10. roller device of mouse as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that it further include controller, and the power supply line has more There is variable resistance, which can control the resistance value of the variable resistance, provide to change the power supply line to the magnetizing coil The magnitude of current, and adjust magnetic attraction size caused by first magnetic substance.
11. roller device of mouse as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the power supply line also has line switching, should Controller can control the line switching, to open and close power supply of the power supply line to the magnetizing coil, and control the magnetizing coil Whether excitation.
CN201610723243.7A 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 Roller device of mouse Active CN106339112B (en)

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CN106339112B true CN106339112B (en) 2019-01-11

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3772680A3 (en) * 2019-08-08 2021-03-10 Darfon Electronics Corp. Wheel device applied to a mouse

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