CN106337216A - Anti-fracture fiber for textile cloth weaving and preparing method thereof - Google Patents

Anti-fracture fiber for textile cloth weaving and preparing method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106337216A
CN106337216A CN201610729219.4A CN201610729219A CN106337216A CN 106337216 A CN106337216 A CN 106337216A CN 201610729219 A CN201610729219 A CN 201610729219A CN 106337216 A CN106337216 A CN 106337216A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
fiber
weaving
fracture
heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610729219.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋舒婷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yixing Runde Textile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yixing Runde Textile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yixing Runde Textile Manufacturing Co Ltd filed Critical Yixing Runde Textile Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610729219.4A priority Critical patent/CN106337216A/en
Publication of CN106337216A publication Critical patent/CN106337216A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F9/00Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
    • D01F9/08Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D10/00Physical treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture, i.e. during a continuous production process before the filaments have been collected
    • D01D10/02Heat treatment
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/18Formation of filaments, threads, or the like by means of rotating spinnerets
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/88Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
    • D01F6/92Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyesters

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses anti-fracture fiber for textile cloth weaving. The anti-fracture fiber comprises, by mass, 100-120 parts of polyester fiber, 80-100 parts of kaolin, 120-150 parts of feldspar and 150-180 parts of quartz stone. The invention further discloses a preparing method of the fiber. Compared with the traditional part, as various raw materials are added to form the compound chemical fiber, the fiber has anti-fracture performance.

Description

A kind of anti-fracture fiber for cloth braiding of weaving and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of textiles and in particular to a kind of for weave cloth braiding anti-fracture fiber and its preparation side Method.
Background technology
Weaving is spinning and the general name weaved cotton cloth.The weaving of ancient Chinese and printing technology have very long history, early In primitive society's period, ancients, for the change of acclimatization, understand and gather materials on the spot, and are printed by the use of natural resources as weaving The raw material of dye, and the textile tool being simple to manufacture, until today, our daily clothing, some daily necessitiess and the art work are all It is the product of weaving and printing technology.Traditional weaving cloth is formed for major ingredient braiding by silk mostly, will make its modernization industry Different demands such as fire resisting waterproof etc., is still required for carrying out very big improvement.
Content of the invention
Goal of the invention: present invention aims to the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of for cloth braiding of weaving Anti-fracture fiber.
Another object of the present invention is to providing the preparation method of the above-mentioned anti-fracture fiber for cloth braiding of weaving.
Technical scheme: in order to reach foregoing invention purpose, the present invention is specifically performed by: one kind is used for cloth of weaving The anti-fracture fiber of braiding, including the component of following mass fraction: 100 ~ 120 parts of polyster fibre, 80 ~ 100 parts of kaolin, feldspar 120 ~ 150 parts and 150 ~ 180 parts of quartz.
A kind of method preparing the anti-fracture fiber for cloth braiding of weaving, comprises the following steps:
(1) measure kaolin by formula, feldspar and quartz enter heating furnace, are allowed to melt at 1250 ~ 1400 DEG C;
(2) stove heat 30 ~ 60min to be heated, after be cooled to room temperature, static 4 ~ 6 hours;
(3) import the polyster fibre of formula ratio in heating furnace, be warming up to 800 ~ 1000 DEG C, continuous heating 2 ~ 4 hours;
(4) step 3 gained fused solution is carried out centrifugal drying silk by high temperature centrifuge, by by get rid of the fiber that silk makes 450 ~ Be heat-treated at 500 DEG C, after be cooled to room temperature and obtain final product.
Wherein, described heat treatment is that by closed reactor, the fiber being obtained is carried out reduced pressure treatment, when empty in reactor Air volume is less than the 1/6 of whole reactor volume, imports more than 100 DEG C of heat steam, controls body in reactor for the heat steam Amass 1/5 ~ 1/3 for whole reactor volume.
Beneficial effect: the present invention, compared with conventional art, forms composite chemical fiber by adding various raw materials, has anti- Fracture property.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Parts by weight are taken to be 80 parts of kaolin, the quartz of 120 parts of feldspar and 150 parts enters heating furnace, at 1250 ~ 1400 DEG C Under be allowed to melt;Stove heat 30 ~ 60min to be heated, after be cooled to room temperature, static 4 ~ 6 hours;Import 100 parts in heating furnace Polyster fibre, is warming up to 800 ~ 1000 DEG C, continuous heating 2 ~ 4 hours;Gained fused solution is centrifuged by high temperature centrifuge Get rid of silk, the fiber made by getting rid of silk be heat-treated at 450 ~ 500 DEG C, after be cooled to room temperature and obtain final product.
Embodiment 2:
Parts by weight are taken to be 100 parts of kaolin, the quartz of 150 parts of feldspar and 180 parts enters heating furnace, at 1250 ~ 1400 DEG C Under be allowed to melt;Stove heat 30 ~ 60min to be heated, after be cooled to room temperature, static 4 ~ 6 hours;Import 120 parts in heating furnace Polyster fibre, is warming up to 800 ~ 1000 DEG C, continuous heating 2 ~ 4 hours;Gained fused solution is centrifuged by high temperature centrifuge Get rid of silk, the fiber made by getting rid of silk be heat-treated at 450 ~ 500 DEG C, after be cooled to room temperature and obtain final product.
Embodiment 3:
Parts by weight are taken to be 90 parts of kaolin, the quartz of 130 parts of feldspar and 170 parts enters heating furnace, at 1250 ~ 1400 DEG C Under be allowed to melt;Stove heat 30 ~ 60min to be heated, after be cooled to room temperature, static 4 ~ 6 hours;Import 110 parts in heating furnace Polyster fibre, is warming up to 800 ~ 1000 DEG C, continuous heating 2 ~ 4 hours;Gained fused solution is centrifuged by high temperature centrifuge Get rid of silk, the fiber made by getting rid of silk be heat-treated at 450 ~ 500 DEG C, after be cooled to room temperature and obtain final product.
Embodiment 4:
Parts by weight are taken to be 85 parts of kaolin, the quartz of 140 parts of feldspar and 160 parts enters heating furnace, at 1250 ~ 1400 DEG C Under be allowed to melt;Stove heat 30 ~ 60min to be heated, after be cooled to room temperature, static 4 ~ 6 hours;Import 104 parts in heating furnace Polyster fibre, is warming up to 800 ~ 1000 DEG C, continuous heating 2 ~ 4 hours;Gained fused solution is centrifuged by high temperature centrifuge Get rid of silk, the fiber made by getting rid of silk be heat-treated at 450 ~ 500 DEG C, after be cooled to room temperature and obtain final product.
Embodiment 5:
Parts by weight are taken to be 95 parts of kaolin, the quartz of 142 parts of feldspar and 158 parts enters heating furnace, at 1250 ~ 1400 DEG C Under be allowed to melt;Stove heat 30 ~ 60min to be heated, after be cooled to room temperature, static 4 ~ 6 hours;Import 113 parts in heating furnace Polyster fibre, is warming up to 800 ~ 1000 DEG C, continuous heating 2 ~ 4 hours;Gained fused solution is centrifuged by high temperature centrifuge Get rid of silk, the fiber made by getting rid of silk be heat-treated at 450 ~ 500 DEG C, after be cooled to room temperature and obtain final product.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of anti-fracture fiber for cloth braiding of weaving is it is characterised in that include the component of following mass fraction: terylene is fine 100 ~ 120 parts of dimension, 80 ~ 100 parts of kaolin, 120 ~ 150 parts of feldspar and 150 ~ 180 parts of quartz.
2. a kind of method preparing the anti-fracture fiber for cloth braiding of weaving is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) measure kaolin by formula, feldspar and quartz enter heating furnace, are allowed to melt at 1250 ~ 1400 DEG C;
(2) stove heat 30 ~ 60min to be heated, after be cooled to room temperature, static 4 ~ 6 hours;
(3) import the polyster fibre of formula ratio in heating furnace, be warming up to 800 ~ 1000 DEG C, continuous heating 2 ~ 4 hours;
(4) step 3 gained fused solution is carried out centrifugal drying silk by high temperature centrifuge, by by get rid of the fiber that silk makes 450 ~ Be heat-treated at 500 DEG C, after be cooled to room temperature and obtain final product.
3. the method preparing the anti-fracture fiber for cloth braiding of weaving according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described Heat treatment is that by closed reactor, the fiber being obtained is carried out reduced pressure treatment, when in reactor, volume of air is less than whole reaction Kettle amass 1/6, import more than 100 DEG C of heat steam, controls volume in reactor for the heat steam is whole reactor volume 1/5 ~ 1/3.
CN201610729219.4A 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Anti-fracture fiber for textile cloth weaving and preparing method thereof Pending CN106337216A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610729219.4A CN106337216A (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Anti-fracture fiber for textile cloth weaving and preparing method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610729219.4A CN106337216A (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Anti-fracture fiber for textile cloth weaving and preparing method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106337216A true CN106337216A (en) 2017-01-18

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610729219.4A Pending CN106337216A (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 Anti-fracture fiber for textile cloth weaving and preparing method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106337216A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1654386A (en) * 2005-01-16 2005-08-17 张延大 Synthesis of wollastonite fibre and method for preparing same
CN101402526A (en) * 2008-08-15 2009-04-08 甘肃紫鑫矿业煤化工有限公司 Apyre flame-proof crystal fibre, product and production method thereof
CN101451275A (en) * 2007-12-07 2009-06-10 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 Ultraviolet resistant functional fabric

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1654386A (en) * 2005-01-16 2005-08-17 张延大 Synthesis of wollastonite fibre and method for preparing same
CN101451275A (en) * 2007-12-07 2009-06-10 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 Ultraviolet resistant functional fabric
CN101402526A (en) * 2008-08-15 2009-04-08 甘肃紫鑫矿业煤化工有限公司 Apyre flame-proof crystal fibre, product and production method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
孙传尧: "《选矿工程师手册 第2册 上 选矿通论》", 31 March 2015, 冶金工业出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20170118