CN106337216A - Anti-fracture fiber for textile cloth weaving and preparing method thereof - Google Patents
Anti-fracture fiber for textile cloth weaving and preparing method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106337216A CN106337216A CN201610729219.4A CN201610729219A CN106337216A CN 106337216 A CN106337216 A CN 106337216A CN 201610729219 A CN201610729219 A CN 201610729219A CN 106337216 A CN106337216 A CN 106337216A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fiber
- weaving
- fracture
- heat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F9/00—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
- D01F9/08—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments of inorganic material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D10/00—Physical treatment of artificial filaments or the like during manufacture, i.e. during a continuous production process before the filaments have been collected
- D01D10/02—Heat treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/18—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like by means of rotating spinnerets
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/88—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
- D01F6/92—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyesters
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses anti-fracture fiber for textile cloth weaving. The anti-fracture fiber comprises, by mass, 100-120 parts of polyester fiber, 80-100 parts of kaolin, 120-150 parts of feldspar and 150-180 parts of quartz stone. The invention further discloses a preparing method of the fiber. Compared with the traditional part, as various raw materials are added to form the compound chemical fiber, the fiber has anti-fracture performance.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of textiles and in particular to a kind of for weave cloth braiding anti-fracture fiber and its preparation side
Method.
Background technology
Weaving is spinning and the general name weaved cotton cloth.The weaving of ancient Chinese and printing technology have very long history, early
In primitive society's period, ancients, for the change of acclimatization, understand and gather materials on the spot, and are printed by the use of natural resources as weaving
The raw material of dye, and the textile tool being simple to manufacture, until today, our daily clothing, some daily necessitiess and the art work are all
It is the product of weaving and printing technology.Traditional weaving cloth is formed for major ingredient braiding by silk mostly, will make its modernization industry
Different demands such as fire resisting waterproof etc., is still required for carrying out very big improvement.
Content of the invention
Goal of the invention: present invention aims to the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of for cloth braiding of weaving
Anti-fracture fiber.
Another object of the present invention is to providing the preparation method of the above-mentioned anti-fracture fiber for cloth braiding of weaving.
Technical scheme: in order to reach foregoing invention purpose, the present invention is specifically performed by: one kind is used for cloth of weaving
The anti-fracture fiber of braiding, including the component of following mass fraction: 100 ~ 120 parts of polyster fibre, 80 ~ 100 parts of kaolin, feldspar
120 ~ 150 parts and 150 ~ 180 parts of quartz.
A kind of method preparing the anti-fracture fiber for cloth braiding of weaving, comprises the following steps:
(1) measure kaolin by formula, feldspar and quartz enter heating furnace, are allowed to melt at 1250 ~ 1400 DEG C;
(2) stove heat 30 ~ 60min to be heated, after be cooled to room temperature, static 4 ~ 6 hours;
(3) import the polyster fibre of formula ratio in heating furnace, be warming up to 800 ~ 1000 DEG C, continuous heating 2 ~ 4 hours;
(4) step 3 gained fused solution is carried out centrifugal drying silk by high temperature centrifuge, by by get rid of the fiber that silk makes 450 ~
Be heat-treated at 500 DEG C, after be cooled to room temperature and obtain final product.
Wherein, described heat treatment is that by closed reactor, the fiber being obtained is carried out reduced pressure treatment, when empty in reactor
Air volume is less than the 1/6 of whole reactor volume, imports more than 100 DEG C of heat steam, controls body in reactor for the heat steam
Amass 1/5 ~ 1/3 for whole reactor volume.
Beneficial effect: the present invention, compared with conventional art, forms composite chemical fiber by adding various raw materials, has anti-
Fracture property.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Parts by weight are taken to be 80 parts of kaolin, the quartz of 120 parts of feldspar and 150 parts enters heating furnace, at 1250 ~ 1400 DEG C
Under be allowed to melt;Stove heat 30 ~ 60min to be heated, after be cooled to room temperature, static 4 ~ 6 hours;Import 100 parts in heating furnace
Polyster fibre, is warming up to 800 ~ 1000 DEG C, continuous heating 2 ~ 4 hours;Gained fused solution is centrifuged by high temperature centrifuge
Get rid of silk, the fiber made by getting rid of silk be heat-treated at 450 ~ 500 DEG C, after be cooled to room temperature and obtain final product.
Embodiment 2:
Parts by weight are taken to be 100 parts of kaolin, the quartz of 150 parts of feldspar and 180 parts enters heating furnace, at 1250 ~ 1400 DEG C
Under be allowed to melt;Stove heat 30 ~ 60min to be heated, after be cooled to room temperature, static 4 ~ 6 hours;Import 120 parts in heating furnace
Polyster fibre, is warming up to 800 ~ 1000 DEG C, continuous heating 2 ~ 4 hours;Gained fused solution is centrifuged by high temperature centrifuge
Get rid of silk, the fiber made by getting rid of silk be heat-treated at 450 ~ 500 DEG C, after be cooled to room temperature and obtain final product.
Embodiment 3:
Parts by weight are taken to be 90 parts of kaolin, the quartz of 130 parts of feldspar and 170 parts enters heating furnace, at 1250 ~ 1400 DEG C
Under be allowed to melt;Stove heat 30 ~ 60min to be heated, after be cooled to room temperature, static 4 ~ 6 hours;Import 110 parts in heating furnace
Polyster fibre, is warming up to 800 ~ 1000 DEG C, continuous heating 2 ~ 4 hours;Gained fused solution is centrifuged by high temperature centrifuge
Get rid of silk, the fiber made by getting rid of silk be heat-treated at 450 ~ 500 DEG C, after be cooled to room temperature and obtain final product.
Embodiment 4:
Parts by weight are taken to be 85 parts of kaolin, the quartz of 140 parts of feldspar and 160 parts enters heating furnace, at 1250 ~ 1400 DEG C
Under be allowed to melt;Stove heat 30 ~ 60min to be heated, after be cooled to room temperature, static 4 ~ 6 hours;Import 104 parts in heating furnace
Polyster fibre, is warming up to 800 ~ 1000 DEG C, continuous heating 2 ~ 4 hours;Gained fused solution is centrifuged by high temperature centrifuge
Get rid of silk, the fiber made by getting rid of silk be heat-treated at 450 ~ 500 DEG C, after be cooled to room temperature and obtain final product.
Embodiment 5:
Parts by weight are taken to be 95 parts of kaolin, the quartz of 142 parts of feldspar and 158 parts enters heating furnace, at 1250 ~ 1400 DEG C
Under be allowed to melt;Stove heat 30 ~ 60min to be heated, after be cooled to room temperature, static 4 ~ 6 hours;Import 113 parts in heating furnace
Polyster fibre, is warming up to 800 ~ 1000 DEG C, continuous heating 2 ~ 4 hours;Gained fused solution is centrifuged by high temperature centrifuge
Get rid of silk, the fiber made by getting rid of silk be heat-treated at 450 ~ 500 DEG C, after be cooled to room temperature and obtain final product.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of anti-fracture fiber for cloth braiding of weaving is it is characterised in that include the component of following mass fraction: terylene is fine
100 ~ 120 parts of dimension, 80 ~ 100 parts of kaolin, 120 ~ 150 parts of feldspar and 150 ~ 180 parts of quartz.
2. a kind of method preparing the anti-fracture fiber for cloth braiding of weaving is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) measure kaolin by formula, feldspar and quartz enter heating furnace, are allowed to melt at 1250 ~ 1400 DEG C;
(2) stove heat 30 ~ 60min to be heated, after be cooled to room temperature, static 4 ~ 6 hours;
(3) import the polyster fibre of formula ratio in heating furnace, be warming up to 800 ~ 1000 DEG C, continuous heating 2 ~ 4 hours;
(4) step 3 gained fused solution is carried out centrifugal drying silk by high temperature centrifuge, by by get rid of the fiber that silk makes 450 ~
Be heat-treated at 500 DEG C, after be cooled to room temperature and obtain final product.
3. the method preparing the anti-fracture fiber for cloth braiding of weaving according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that described
Heat treatment is that by closed reactor, the fiber being obtained is carried out reduced pressure treatment, when in reactor, volume of air is less than whole reaction
Kettle amass 1/6, import more than 100 DEG C of heat steam, controls volume in reactor for the heat steam is whole reactor volume
1/5 ~ 1/3.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610729219.4A CN106337216A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Anti-fracture fiber for textile cloth weaving and preparing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610729219.4A CN106337216A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Anti-fracture fiber for textile cloth weaving and preparing method thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106337216A true CN106337216A (en) | 2017-01-18 |
Family
ID=57822253
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610729219.4A Pending CN106337216A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | Anti-fracture fiber for textile cloth weaving and preparing method thereof |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN106337216A (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1654386A (en) * | 2005-01-16 | 2005-08-17 | 张延大 | Synthesis of wollastonite fibre and method for preparing same |
CN101402526A (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2009-04-08 | 甘肃紫鑫矿业煤化工有限公司 | Apyre flame-proof crystal fibre, product and production method thereof |
CN101451275A (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2009-06-10 | 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 | Ultraviolet resistant functional fabric |
-
2016
- 2016-08-26 CN CN201610729219.4A patent/CN106337216A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1654386A (en) * | 2005-01-16 | 2005-08-17 | 张延大 | Synthesis of wollastonite fibre and method for preparing same |
CN101451275A (en) * | 2007-12-07 | 2009-06-10 | 东丽纤维研究所(中国)有限公司 | Ultraviolet resistant functional fabric |
CN101402526A (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2009-04-08 | 甘肃紫鑫矿业煤化工有限公司 | Apyre flame-proof crystal fibre, product and production method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
孙传尧: "《选矿工程师手册 第2册 上 选矿通论》", 31 March 2015, 冶金工业出版社 * |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20170118 |