CN106336000A - Phosphorus-free environment-friendly sewage treatment method - Google Patents

Phosphorus-free environment-friendly sewage treatment method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106336000A
CN106336000A CN201610745847.1A CN201610745847A CN106336000A CN 106336000 A CN106336000 A CN 106336000A CN 201610745847 A CN201610745847 A CN 201610745847A CN 106336000 A CN106336000 A CN 106336000A
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parts
treatment method
water treatment
friendly type
sewage water
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CN201610745847.1A
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CN106336000B (en
Inventor
陈海峰
俞祖良
蒋月亚
吴国芳
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ZHEJIANG HENGSHENG DYEING AND FINISHING Co Ltd
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ZHEJIANG HENGSHENG DYEING AND FINISHING Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/08Chemical Oxygen Demand [COD]; Biological Oxygen Demand [BOD]
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/14NH3-N

Abstract

The invention discloses a phosphorus-free environment-friendly sewage treatment method. According to the sewage treatment method, sewage is treated through a moving-bed biofilm reactor, the filling rate of biofilm filler in the reactor is 20-25%, the pH is controlled to range from 5 to 6, the temperature is controlled to range from 20 DEG C to 30 DEG C, and the treatment time is 72 h; the biofilm filler is prepared from, by weight, 48-55 parts of phenolic resin, 42-51 parts of polyphenylene sulfide, 11-20 parts of kieselguhr, 8-15 parts of light calcium carbonate and 0.5-0.8 part of fullerene. By means of the sewage treatment method, the COD concentration, NH3-N concentration and TP concentration of outlet water all reach the national emission standard, especially, the TP concentration of the outlet water is lower than the limit of detection, and TP can be completely removed; the sewage treatment method is free of phosphorus and environmentally friendly.

Description

A kind of non-phosphate environment-friendly type sewage water treatment method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sewage water treatment method, and in particular to a kind of non-phosphate environment-friendly type sewage water treatment method, belongs to dirty Water-treatment technology field.
Background technology
With the continuous increase of industrially scalable, industrial wastewater discharge amount is big, brings very big danger to the environment in city small towns Evil.The sewage discharged for polluter, does not reach discharge standard or capacity requirement like a fish out of water, with regard to carrying out accordingly Sewage disposal.At present, sewage disposal is widely used in building, agricultural, traffic, the energy, petrochemical industry, environmental protection, urban landscape, medical treatment With every field such as food and drink, it is to make sewage reach a certain water body of draining or mistake that the water quality requirement that reuses is purified to it Journey.But, traditional waste water treatment process can not meet the needs of modern production, and the time of administering is long, and input cost is high.
Phosphorus content is an important inspection target discharging water after treatment, and phosphorus is the nutrient source of antibacterial and algae, and phosphorus surpasses Rotating savings causes the eutrophication in environment waters, promotes the growth of bacterium algae to form red tide and cause pollution of waterhead.Therefore, how in dirt Reduce phosphorus content in water treatment procedure becomes the task of top priority as far as possible.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for overcoming above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of non-phosphate environment-friendly type sewage disposal side Method.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical proposals:
A kind of non-phosphate environment-friendly type sewage water treatment method, is to be processed sewage by MBBR, this reaction In device, the filling rate of biofilm packing is 20~25%, controls ph to be 5~6, temperature is 20~30 DEG C, process time is 72 hours; Wherein, described biofilm packing is to be made up of the component of following weight portion: 48~55 parts of phenolic resin, polyphenylene sulfide 42~ 51 parts, 11~20 parts of kieselguhr, 8~15 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate, fuller olefinic carbon 60 .5~0.8 part.
Preferably, described biofilm packing is to be made up of the component of following weight portion: 50~54 parts of phenolic resin, gathers 43~50 parts of diphenyl sulfide, 12~18 parts of kieselguhr, 10~14 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate, fuller olefinic carbon 60 .6~0.7 part.
It is further preferred that described biofilm packing is to be made up of the component of following weight portion: 52 parts of phenolic resin, 46 parts of polyphenylene sulfide, 15 parts of kieselguhr, 12 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate, fuller olefinic carbon 60 .6 part.
Preferably, described biofilm packing is hollow tubular, is internally provided with the reinforcement axially intersecting, and outer surface is in saw Dentation.
It is further preferred that the diameter of hollow pipe with highly suitable.
Preferably, the preparation method of described biofilm packing, including step:
(1) phenolic resin of formula ratio is dissolved in dehydrated alcohol, afterwards the fullerene of addition formula ratio, dispersed with stirring, fully Ball milling;
(2) kieselguhr and precipitated calcium carbonate, the 450w microwave treatment 5~10 minutes of formula ratio are added, supersonic oscillations 1~2 are little When;
(3) volatilize ethanol naturally, obtains solid material, it is mixed homogeneously with the polyphenylene sulfide of formula ratio, pulverize, pelletize, squeeze Molded, obtain final product.
Preferably, in step (1), the mass volume ratio of phenolic resin and dehydrated alcohol is 1g:120~140ml.
Preferably, in step (3), the biofilm packing of extrusion molding gained is hollow tubular, is internally provided with axial intersection Reinforcement, outer surface indentation.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The sewage water treatment method of the present invention is to be realized by MBBR, microorganism can be made to be attached to biomembrane and fill out On material, the biofilm packing of floating moves freely with the convolution inverting action of mixed liquor, thus reaching place in reactor The purpose of reason sewage.Wherein biofilm packing is that its core is located, in the present invention, based on phenolic resin and polyphenylene sulfide, There is preferable compressive strength, good mechanical property, and be aided with the compositions such as kieselguhr, precipitated calcium carbonate and fullerene, active surface Long-pending increase, its hydrophobic surface is easier to interact with cell membrane lipid, thus promoting microorganism colonization, substantially increases life The thing compatibility, filling rate is only 20~25%, greatly reduces amount of filler, and shows good sewage treatment capacity.
The sewage water treatment method of the present invention, cod, nh of water outlet3- n and tp concentration all reach discharging standards, especially Be water outlet tp concentration be less than test limit, be capable of 100% removal, be a kind of non-phosphate environment-friendly type sewage water treatment method.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment the present invention will be further elaborated it should explanation, the description below merely to Explain the present invention, its content is not defined.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of non-phosphate environment-friendly type sewage water treatment method, is to be processed sewage by MBBR, this reaction In device, the filling rate of biofilm packing is 20%, controls ph to be 5, temperature is 20 DEG C, process time is 72 hours;Wherein, described Biofilm packing is made up of following components: phenolic resin 48kg, polyphenylene sulfide 42kg, kieselguhr 11kg, precipitated calcium carbonate 8kg, fuller olefinic carbon 60 .5kg.This biofilm packing is hollow tubular, is internally provided with the reinforcement axially intersecting, and outer surface is in saw Dentation, the diameter of hollow pipe with highly suitable
The preparation method of this biofilm packing, including step:
(1) phenolic resin of formula ratio is dissolved in dehydrated alcohol, afterwards the fullerene of addition formula ratio, dispersed with stirring, fully Ball milling;The mass volume ratio of phenolic resin and dehydrated alcohol is 1g:120ml;
(2) kieselguhr and the precipitated calcium carbonate of formula ratio, 450w microwave treatment 5 minutes, supersonic oscillations 1 hour are added;
(3) volatilize ethanol naturally, obtains solid material, it is mixed homogeneously with the polyphenylene sulfide of formula ratio, pulverize, pelletize, squeeze Molded, obtain final product biofilm packing, be hollow tubular, be internally provided with the reinforcement axially intersecting, outer surface indentation.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of non-phosphate environment-friendly type sewage water treatment method, is to be processed sewage by MBBR, this reaction In device, the filling rate of biofilm packing is 25%, controls ph to be 6, temperature is 30 DEG C, process time is 72 hours;Wherein, described Biofilm packing is made up of following components: phenolic resin 55kg, polyphenylene sulfide 51kg, kieselguhr 20kg, precipitated calcium carbonate 15kg, fuller olefinic carbon 60 .8kg.This biofilm packing is hollow tubular, is internally provided with the reinforcement axially intersecting, and outer surface is in saw Dentation, the diameter of hollow pipe with highly suitable
The preparation method of this biofilm packing, including step:
(1) phenolic resin of formula ratio is dissolved in dehydrated alcohol, afterwards the fullerene of addition formula ratio, dispersed with stirring, fully Ball milling;The mass volume ratio of phenolic resin and dehydrated alcohol is 1g:140ml;
(2) kieselguhr and the precipitated calcium carbonate of formula ratio, 450w microwave treatment 10 minutes, supersonic oscillations 2 hours are added;
(3) volatilize ethanol naturally, obtains solid material, it is mixed homogeneously with the polyphenylene sulfide of formula ratio, pulverize, pelletize, squeeze Molded, obtain final product biofilm packing, be hollow tubular, be internally provided with the reinforcement axially intersecting, outer surface indentation.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of non-phosphate environment-friendly type sewage water treatment method, is to be processed sewage by MBBR, this reaction In device, the filling rate of biofilm packing is 20%, controls ph to be 6, temperature is 20 DEG C, process time is 72 hours;Wherein, described Biofilm packing is made up of following components: phenolic resin 54kg, polyphenylene sulfide 43kg, kieselguhr 18kg, precipitated calcium carbonate 10kg, fuller olefinic carbon 60 .7kg.This biofilm packing is hollow tubular, is internally provided with the reinforcement axially intersecting, and outer surface is in saw Dentation, the diameter of hollow pipe with highly suitable
The preparation method of this biofilm packing, including step:
(1) phenolic resin of formula ratio is dissolved in dehydrated alcohol, afterwards the fullerene of addition formula ratio, dispersed with stirring, fully Ball milling;The mass volume ratio of phenolic resin and dehydrated alcohol is 1g:120ml;
(2) kieselguhr and the precipitated calcium carbonate of formula ratio, 450w microwave treatment 10 minutes, supersonic oscillations 1 hour are added;
(3) volatilize ethanol naturally, obtains solid material, it is mixed homogeneously with the polyphenylene sulfide of formula ratio, pulverize, pelletize, squeeze Molded, obtain final product biofilm packing, be hollow tubular, be internally provided with the reinforcement axially intersecting, outer surface indentation.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of non-phosphate environment-friendly type sewage water treatment method, is to be processed sewage by MBBR, this reaction In device, the filling rate of biofilm packing is 25%, controls ph to be 5, temperature is 30 DEG C, process time is 72 hours;Wherein, described Biofilm packing is made up of following components: phenolic resin 50kg, polyphenylene sulfide 50kg, kieselguhr 12kg, precipitated calcium carbonate 14kg, fuller olefinic carbon 60 .6kg.This biofilm packing is hollow tubular, is internally provided with the reinforcement axially intersecting, and outer surface is in saw Dentation, the diameter of hollow pipe with highly suitable
The preparation method of this biofilm packing, including step:
(1) phenolic resin of formula ratio is dissolved in dehydrated alcohol, afterwards the fullerene of addition formula ratio, dispersed with stirring, fully Ball milling;The mass volume ratio of phenolic resin and dehydrated alcohol is 1g:140ml;
(2) kieselguhr and the precipitated calcium carbonate of formula ratio, 450w microwave treatment 5 minutes, supersonic oscillations 2 hours are added;
(3) volatilize ethanol naturally, obtains solid material, it is mixed homogeneously with the polyphenylene sulfide of formula ratio, pulverize, pelletize, squeeze Molded, obtain final product biofilm packing, be hollow tubular, be internally provided with the reinforcement axially intersecting, outer surface indentation.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of non-phosphate environment-friendly type sewage water treatment method, is to be processed sewage by MBBR, this reaction In device, the filling rate of biofilm packing is 22%, controls ph to be 5, temperature is 25 DEG C, process time is 72 hours;Wherein, described Biofilm packing is made up of following components: phenolic resin 52kg, polyphenylene sulfide 46kg, kieselguhr 15kg, precipitated calcium carbonate 12kg, fuller olefinic carbon 60 .6kg.This biofilm packing is hollow tubular, is internally provided with the reinforcement axially intersecting, and outer surface is in saw Dentation, the diameter of hollow pipe with highly suitable
The preparation method of this biofilm packing, including step:
(1) phenolic resin of formula ratio is dissolved in dehydrated alcohol, afterwards the fullerene of addition formula ratio, dispersed with stirring, fully Ball milling;The mass volume ratio of phenolic resin and dehydrated alcohol is 1g:130ml;
(2) kieselguhr and the precipitated calcium carbonate of formula ratio, 450w microwave treatment 8 minutes, supersonic oscillations 2 hours are added;
(3) volatilize ethanol naturally, obtains solid material, it is mixed homogeneously with the polyphenylene sulfide of formula ratio, pulverize, pelletize, squeeze Molded, obtain final product biofilm packing, be hollow tubular, be internally provided with the reinforcement axially intersecting, outer surface indentation.
Test example
Taking the trade effluent of certain sewage treatment plants as a example, influent quality situation: COD (cod) concentration is 1500mg/l, ammonia nitrogen (nh3- n) concentration be 100mg/l, total phosphorus (tp) concentration be 90mg/l, be respectively adopted the dirt of embodiment 1~5 Method for treating water is processed, and investigates effluent quality situation, the results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1. effluent quality situation
Cod(mg/l) Cod clearance (%) nh3- n(mg/l) nh3- n clearance (%) Tp(mg/l) Tp clearance (%)
Embodiment 1 9 99.4 0.4 99.6 Less than test limit 100
Embodiment 2 9 99.4 0.4 99.6 Less than test limit 100
Embodiment 3 8 99.47 0.3 99.7 Less than test limit 100
Embodiment 4 8 99.47 0.3 99.7 Less than test limit 100
Embodiment 5 7 99.53 0.2 99.8 Less than test limit 100
Cod, nh of embodiment 1~53- n and tp concentration all reach discharging standards, and the tp concentration of particularly water outlet is less than Test limit, is capable of 100% removal.
Although the above-mentioned specific embodiment to the present invention is described, not the limit to the scope of the present invention System, on the basis of technical scheme, those skilled in the art do not need to pay that creative work can make is each Plant modification or deformation still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of non-phosphate environment-friendly type sewage water treatment method is it is characterised in that be to enter sewage by MBBR Row is processed, and in this reactor, the filling rate of biofilm packing is 20~25%, controls ph to be 5~6, temperature is 20~30 DEG C, processes Time is 72 hours;Wherein, described biofilm packing is to be made up of the component of following weight portion: phenolic resin 48~55 Part, 42~51 parts of polyphenylene sulfide, 11~20 parts of kieselguhr, 8~15 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate, fuller olefinic carbon 60 .5~0.8 part.
2. a kind of non-phosphate environment-friendly type sewage water treatment method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described biomembrane is filled out Material is to be made up of the component of following weight portion: 50~54 parts of phenolic resin, 43~50 parts of polyphenylene sulfide, kieselguhr 12~18 Part, 10~14 parts of precipitated calcium carbonate, fuller olefinic carbon 60 .6~0.7 part.
3. a kind of non-phosphate environment-friendly type sewage water treatment method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described biomembrane is filled out Material is to be made up of the component of following weight portion: 52 parts of phenolic resin, 46 parts of polyphenylene sulfide, 15 parts of kieselguhr, precipitated calcium carbonate 12 parts, fuller olefinic carbon 60 .6 part.
4. a kind of non-phosphate environment-friendly type sewage water treatment method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described biofilm packing For hollow tubular, it is internally provided with the reinforcement axially intersecting, outer surface indentation.
5. a kind of non-phosphate environment-friendly type sewage water treatment method according to claim 4 it is characterised in that the diameter of hollow pipe with Highly suitable.
6. a kind of non-phosphate environment-friendly type sewage water treatment method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described biofilm packing Preparation method, including step:
(1) phenolic resin of formula ratio is dissolved in dehydrated alcohol, afterwards the fullerene of addition formula ratio, dispersed with stirring, fully Ball milling;
(2) kieselguhr and precipitated calcium carbonate, the 450w microwave treatment 5~10 minutes of formula ratio are added, supersonic oscillations 1~2 are little When;
(3) volatilize ethanol naturally, obtains solid material, it is mixed homogeneously with the polyphenylene sulfide of formula ratio, pulverize, pelletize, squeeze Molded, obtain final product.
7. a kind of non-phosphate environment-friendly type sewage water treatment method according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that in step (1), phenolic aldehyde The mass volume ratio of resin and dehydrated alcohol is 1g:120~140ml.
8. a kind of non-phosphate environment-friendly type sewage water treatment method according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that extrude in step (3) The biofilm packing of obtained by molding is hollow tubular, is internally provided with the reinforcement axially intersecting, outer surface indentation.
CN201610745847.1A 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of without phosphorus sewage water treatment method Active CN106336000B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108083434A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-05-29 佛山市诺瓦安评检测有限公司 A kind of method for handling kitchen waste water

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN103408129A (en) * 2013-08-19 2013-11-27 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Degradable bio-compatible water treatment filler and preparation method thereof
CN104176831A (en) * 2013-05-26 2014-12-03 青岛国强环保科技有限公司 Industrial-wastewater biological treatment adsorption filling material
CN105668774A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-06-15 苏州科环环保科技有限公司 Efficient suspension type biological carrier
KR20160076790A (en) * 2014-12-23 2016-07-01 김훈 Bio-ceramic filtration equipment for discharge water post-cleaning of water treatment facility

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102887591A (en) * 2011-07-22 2013-01-23 苏州微体电子科技有限公司 Water treatment suspension biological carrier
CN104176831A (en) * 2013-05-26 2014-12-03 青岛国强环保科技有限公司 Industrial-wastewater biological treatment adsorption filling material
CN103408129A (en) * 2013-08-19 2013-11-27 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 Degradable bio-compatible water treatment filler and preparation method thereof
KR20160076790A (en) * 2014-12-23 2016-07-01 김훈 Bio-ceramic filtration equipment for discharge water post-cleaning of water treatment facility
CN105668774A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-06-15 苏州科环环保科技有限公司 Efficient suspension type biological carrier

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108083434A (en) * 2018-01-22 2018-05-29 佛山市诺瓦安评检测有限公司 A kind of method for handling kitchen waste water

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