CN106335372B - A kind of EMU pantograph pan - Google Patents

A kind of EMU pantograph pan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106335372B
CN106335372B CN201610793901.XA CN201610793901A CN106335372B CN 106335372 B CN106335372 B CN 106335372B CN 201610793901 A CN201610793901 A CN 201610793901A CN 106335372 B CN106335372 B CN 106335372B
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China
Prior art keywords
carbon item
gas nozzle
aluminium bracket
aluminium
cutting ferrule
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CN201610793901.XA
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CN106335372A (en
Inventor
苏谋
王兴文
曹默
王慧
孙静
胡晓青
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China Xidian Group Ltd
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China Xidian Group Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L5/00Current collectors for power supply lines of electrically-propelled vehicles
    • B60L5/18Current collectors for power supply lines of electrically-propelled vehicles using bow-type collectors in contact with trolley wire
    • B60L5/20Details of contact bow
    • B60L5/205Details of contact bow with carbon contact members

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

It is stifled etc. the invention discloses brass tube, cushion block, bolt, pressure-relief vent cutting ferrule locking type gas nozzle, cupric powder conductive adhesive and gas after a kind of EMU pantograph pan, including 6061-T6 aluminium alloy aluminium bracket, whole carbon item, carbon item induction angle, pressure-relief vent fluting;The pressure-relief vent forms copper pipe locking locking by being inserted into cutting ferrule locking type gas nozzle after brass tube bending after slotting, through cutting ferrule;The entirety carbon item, using roasting technique after isostatic pressing;Bonding plane two sides have strengthening wing on the aluminium bracket;Carbon slipper moulding process, predominantly carbon item rely on cupric powder conductive adhesive to solidify through Nian Jie with aluminium tray chamber, remaining spare part, fastener are installed to location hole.EMU of the invention removes copper pipe and gas nozzle welding procedure with pure charcoal carbon slipper, shortens process flow, and product electromechanical properties are relatively reliable.

Description

A kind of EMU pantograph pan
Technical field
The invention patent belongs to elements of contacting net technical field, is related to a kind of EMU pantograph pan.
Background technique
Pantograph pan is the important collecting element of electric locomotive, is mounted on the topmost of pantograph, directly leads with contact Line contact, the electric current for obtaining 100~1000A from contact wire in slip conditions is that locomotive supplies electric power.With train speed The continuous improvement of degree, the requirement to the comprehensive performance of pantograph pan is higher and higher, and wherein carbon slipper self weight is transported with train high speed Row safety is closely bound up.EMU is mainly metal-impregnated carbon slide, pure charcoal carbon slipper and C/C carbon slipper with carbon slipper at this stage; Metal-impregnated carbon slide is conductive, excellent wear-resisting property, but wears away that larger, self weight is larger to contact net;C/C carbon slipper comprehensive performance is excellent It is good but expensive, increase operation cost.Comprehensively consider pure charcoal carbon slipper and is not only self-possessed that small, cost is relatively low and comprehensive performance is excellent It is good, but mainly rely on import.With electric railway towards high density, load-carrying is big, trend development of high speed, continual exploitation one Kind simple process, safe and reliable EMU pantograph pan.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of EMU pantograph pan, the pantographs The high comprehensive performances such as the moulding process of slide plate is simple, and air flue form is safe and reliable, abrasion are low, light-weight.
To achieve the above object, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of EMU pantograph pan, the carbon item including bowed aluminium bracket, linear whole carbon item and arc Induce angle;Whole carbon both ends are symmetrical arranged two carbon items and induce angle, and whole carbon item and carbon item induction angle pass through conductive adhesive On the upside of aluminium bracket;Aluminium bracket both ends are symmetrically arranged with cutting ferrule locking type gas nozzle, penetrate through and are arranged between aluminium bracket and whole carbon item There is pressure-relief vent, the pressure-relief vent is formed by being inserted into cutting ferrule locking type gas nozzle after the bending of copper pipe both ends and sealing, described Copper pipe be locked by cutting ferrule and aluminium bracket;The whole carbon item and carbon item induction angle are to roast after isostatic pressing Pure charcoal carbon item made of burning.
The carbon item induction angle of the whole carbon item and both ends is connected by the way of angle splicing, and the inclination angle of angle is 60~80 °.
The copper pipe is vertical bar hard tube, and outer diameter is Φ 4, and internal diameter is Φ 3, and plumbers shed opens up slot every 20~40mm;Groove depth Degree is 0.1~0.3mm, and width is 1~3mm, and length is 800~1000mm.
It further include bolt assembly on aluminium bracket, the bolt assembly includes cushion block, retainer nut, gasket and screw rod, pad Block is arranged inside aluminium bracket, and screw rod one end is connect with cushion block, and the other end stretches out aluminium bracket, and retainer nut and gasket are arranged in spiral shell For fixing other spare parts on bar.
Vent plug is provided on the cutting ferrule locking type gas nozzle of described aluminium bracket one end.
The copper pipe is brass tube.
The aluminium bracket selects 6061-T6 aluminium alloy to be made, and the bonding plane two sides of aluminium bracket have strengthening wing.
The cutting ferrule locking type gas nozzle is connect with the gas nozzle installation set being arranged in aluminium bracket mounting-positioning holes, copper pipe end In portion's insertion gas nozzle installation set and seal.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
EMU pantograph pan of the invention, the whole carbon item of pure charcoal carbon item, using roasting work after isostatic pressing Skill, gained carbon performance have excellent isotropism, and carbon performance is more stable and function admirable.Pure charcoal carbon slipper with it is similar Carbon slipper is compared, and has many advantages, such as that simple process, air flue form are safe and reliable, abrasion are low, light-weight.In addition, of the present invention Pressure-relief vent, by after slotting copper pipe carry out bending after, be inserted into aluminium bracket mounting-positioning holes in cutting ferrule locking type gas nozzle, through cutting ferrule Copper pipe locking locking is formed.Therefore the substitute that the more existing copper pipe of pressure-relief vent form of the invention and gas nozzle are welded Road is more reliable, and preparation process is more simple, and air-tightness is more preferable.
Further, bonding plane two sides on aluminium bracket of the present invention, design high 2mm, bottom width 1.5mm, the reinforcement of top width 1mm The wing, this structure can increase the bond area of carbon item Yu aluminium bracket, obtain more structurally sound adhesive property, guarantee carbon slipper globality It can be more excellent, stable, reliable.
Further, carbon item relies on cupric powder conductive adhesive to solidify through Nian Jie with aluminium tray chamber, remaining spare part, fastener installation To general assembly drawing specified position, copper pipe and gas nozzle welding procedure are removed, process flow is shortened, while performance is relatively reliable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is general assembly schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 be along Fig. 1 E-E to sectional view;
Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing (the angle splicing construction figure) at A-A along Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is pressure-relief vent copper pipe bending structure figure;
Fig. 5 is longitudinal sectional drawing (notching construction figure) at B-B in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 is aluminium bracket schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is along D-D in Fig. 6 to sectional view;
Fig. 8 is cutting ferrule locking type gas nozzle schematic diagram.
In, 1 it is aluminium bracket, 2 be whole carbon item, 3 be carbon item induction angle, 4 be pressure-relief vent, 5 be cushion block, 6 is gas nozzle, 7 It is retainer nut for vent plug, 8,9 be gasket, 10 be screw rod, 11 be strengthening wing, 12 be slot, 13 is gas nozzle installation set.
Specific embodiment
By way of example and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the invention will be further described.The embodiment of the present invention is only used for solving The present invention is released, it is not as a limitation of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of EMU pantograph pan of the present invention, including bowed aluminium bracket 1, whole carbon item 2, carbon Item induction angle 3, pressure-relief vent 4, gas nozzle 6, vent plug 7, bolt assembly and bonding use cupric powder conductive adhesive.Whole carbon item 2 and carbon item lure Lead angle 3 is solidificated in 1 upside of aluminium bracket by cupric powder conductive adhesive bonding.1 both ends of aluminium bracket are symmetrically arranged with gas nozzle 6.Bolt assembly Including cushion block 5, retainer nut 8, gasket 9 and screw rod 10, cushion block 5 is arranged inside aluminium bracket 1, and 10 one end of screw rod and cushion block 5 connect It connects, the other end stretches out aluminium bracket 1, and retainer nut 8 and gasket 9 are arranged on screw rod 10 for fixing other spare parts.Remaining spare part It installs to general assembly drawing specified position.Vent plug 7 is provided on the gas nozzle 6 of 1 one end of aluminium bracket.
As shown in Fig. 2, perforation is provided with pressure-relief vent 4 between aluminium bracket 1 and whole carbon item 2, the pressure-relief vent 4 by After brass tube after fluting carries out bending, the cutting ferrule locking type gas nozzle 6 being inserted into 1 mounting-positioning holes of aluminium bracket, brass tube is through card Cover locking locking is fixed, and air-tightness is excellent.
As shown in figure 3, whole carbon item 2 and the carbon item induction angle 3 at both ends are spliced using angle.The inclination angle of interface is 60~80 °.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the pressure-relief vent 4 is vertical bar hard tube with brass tube, and outer diameter is Φ 4, and internal diameter is Φ 3, yellow Plumbers shed open up slot 12 every 20~40mm, 0.1~0.3mm of groove depth, 1~3mm of groove width, and slotting length 800~ 1000mm。
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, aluminium bracket 1 selects 6061-T6 aluminium alloy to be made.Bonding plane two sides band on the aluminium bracket 1 There is strengthening wing 11;A height of 2mm of strengthening wing 11, bottom width 1.5mm, top width 1mm.The entirety carbon item 2 and carbon item induce angle 3 It is that pure charcoal carbon slipper is made using roasting technique after isostatic pressing.The 6061-T6 aluminium alloy bracket 1 is squeezed through profile System, stretch bending, destressing (200 DEG C~350 DEG C of temperature, keep the temperature 1h~2h), sandblasting (30 mesh~60 mesh), sizing is checked, positioning is beaten Hole forms.
As shown in figure 8, being cutting ferrule locking type gas nozzle schematic diagram, gas nozzle installation set 13 is arranged in 1 mounting-positioning holes of aluminium bracket In, cutting ferrule locking type gas nozzle 6 is connect with gas nozzle installation set 13, and copper pipe is inserted into 13 other end of gas nozzle installation set.
Above-described specific embodiment has carried out the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention further detailed Describe in detail it is bright, it should be understood that being not intended to limit the present invention the foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention Protection scope, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification made, equivalent replacement, improvement etc. should be included in Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of EMU pantograph pan, which is characterized in that including bowed aluminium bracket (1), linear whole carbon item (2) and the carbon item of arc induces angle (3);Whole carbon item (2) both ends are symmetrical arranged two carbon item inductions angle (3), whole carbon item (2) It is bonded on the upside of aluminium bracket (1) with carbon item induction angle (3) by cupric powder conductive adhesive;Aluminium bracket (1) both ends are symmetrically arranged with cutting ferrule Locking type gas nozzle (6), perforation is provided with pressure-relief vent (4), the pressure-relief vent between aluminium bracket (1) and whole carbon item (2) It (4) is to be formed by being inserted into cutting ferrule locking type gas nozzle (6) after the bending of copper pipe both ends and sealing, copper pipe passes through cutting ferrule and aluminium bracket (1) It is locked;The whole carbon item (2) and carbon item induction angle (3) are pure charcoal carbon made of roasting after isostatic pressing Item;Copper pipe is brass tube;Plumbers shed opens up slot (12) every 20~40mm;Slot (12) depth be 0.1~0.3mm, width be 1~ 3mm, fluting total length are 800~1000mm;Gas is provided on the cutting ferrule locking type gas nozzle (6) of described aluminium bracket (1) one end It fills in (7);Cutting ferrule locking type gas nozzle (6) is connect with the gas nozzle installation set (13) being arranged in aluminium bracket (1) mounting-positioning holes, copper pipe In end insertion gas nozzle installation set (13) and seal.
2. a kind of EMU pantograph pan according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the whole carbon item (2) It is connect by the way of angle splicing with the carbon item at both ends induction angle (3), the inclination angle of angle is 60~80 °.
3. a kind of EMU pantograph pan according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the copper pipe is that vertical bar is hard Pipe, outer diameter are Φ 4, and internal diameter is Φ 3.
4. a kind of EMU pantograph pan according to claim 1, which is characterized in that aluminium bracket further includes on (1) Bolt assembly, the bolt assembly include cushion block (5), retainer nut (8), gasket (9) and screw rod (10), cushion block (5) setting Internal in aluminium bracket (1), screw rod (10) one end is connect with cushion block (5), and the other end stretches out aluminium bracket (1), retainer nut (8) and pad Piece (9) is arranged on screw rod (10) for fixing other spare parts.
5. a kind of EMU pantograph pan according to claim 1, which is characterized in that aluminium bracket (1) choosing It is made of 6061-T6 aluminium alloy, the bonding plane two sides of aluminium bracket (1) have strengthening wing (11).
CN201610793901.XA 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 A kind of EMU pantograph pan Active CN106335372B (en)

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CN106335372B true CN106335372B (en) 2019-06-28

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108340785A (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-07-31 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 A kind of air flue bracket integral type pantograph carbon slide and its production method
CN109094377B (en) * 2018-09-30 2020-04-21 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 Pantograph carbon slide plate assembly and assembling method thereof
CN110341486B (en) * 2019-07-11 2023-05-26 浙江乐粉轨道交通科技有限公司 Pantograph slide plate
CN111002835A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-14 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 Preparation process of carbon sliding plate
CN111038268A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-04-21 大同新成新材料股份有限公司 Carbon slide plate of pantograph
CN111391671B (en) * 2020-04-23 2021-09-28 重庆镪正科技有限公司 Air faucet mounting structure and mounting method for air flue-free carbon sliding plate

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2704781B2 (en) * 1988-05-25 1998-01-26 ホフマン・ウント・コンパニー・エレクトロコーラ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング Sliding band for current collector with rupture detection device
CN1575238A (en) * 2002-08-22 2005-02-02 斯特曼-技术有限公司 Contact batten unit for current collector
CN201685717U (en) * 2010-06-02 2010-12-29 北京天宜上佳新材料有限公司 Air duct structure of electrical locomotive pantograph slipper
CN201685718U (en) * 2010-06-02 2010-12-29 北京天宜上佳新材料有限公司 Pantograph pan air passage of automatic pantograph-reducing system
CN201856650U (en) * 2010-11-09 2011-06-08 成都四方瑞邦测控科技有限责任公司 Electric locomotive pantograph carbon slide plate
CN203142417U (en) * 2012-06-15 2013-08-21 北京天宜上佳新材料有限公司 Pantograph slide plate
DE102012222219A1 (en) * 2012-12-04 2014-06-05 Pantrac Gmbh Abrasive element, pantograph and electrically driven vehicle
CN104494447A (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-04-08 赵飞 Method for preparing pantograph slide plate composite carbon core of electric locomotive (including high-speed train) by using cold isostatic pressing process
CN204936852U (en) * 2015-07-28 2016-01-06 辽宁红德电碳制品有限公司 Motor train unit metal-impregnated carbon slide

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2704781B2 (en) * 1988-05-25 1998-01-26 ホフマン・ウント・コンパニー・エレクトロコーラ・ゲゼルシャフト・ミット・ベシュレンクテル・ハフツング Sliding band for current collector with rupture detection device
CN1575238A (en) * 2002-08-22 2005-02-02 斯特曼-技术有限公司 Contact batten unit for current collector
CN201685717U (en) * 2010-06-02 2010-12-29 北京天宜上佳新材料有限公司 Air duct structure of electrical locomotive pantograph slipper
CN201685718U (en) * 2010-06-02 2010-12-29 北京天宜上佳新材料有限公司 Pantograph pan air passage of automatic pantograph-reducing system
CN201856650U (en) * 2010-11-09 2011-06-08 成都四方瑞邦测控科技有限责任公司 Electric locomotive pantograph carbon slide plate
CN203142417U (en) * 2012-06-15 2013-08-21 北京天宜上佳新材料有限公司 Pantograph slide plate
DE102012222219A1 (en) * 2012-12-04 2014-06-05 Pantrac Gmbh Abrasive element, pantograph and electrically driven vehicle
CN104494447A (en) * 2014-10-20 2015-04-08 赵飞 Method for preparing pantograph slide plate composite carbon core of electric locomotive (including high-speed train) by using cold isostatic pressing process
CN204936852U (en) * 2015-07-28 2016-01-06 辽宁红德电碳制品有限公司 Motor train unit metal-impregnated carbon slide

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