CN106335152A - Automatic rapid demolding and mold-closing apparatus for rotational molding mold - Google Patents

Automatic rapid demolding and mold-closing apparatus for rotational molding mold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106335152A
CN106335152A CN201510413671.5A CN201510413671A CN106335152A CN 106335152 A CN106335152 A CN 106335152A CN 201510413671 A CN201510413671 A CN 201510413671A CN 106335152 A CN106335152 A CN 106335152A
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China
Prior art keywords
mold
oil cylinder
oil
mould
template
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Pending
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CN201510413671.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏斌
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Shanghai Shengyun Rotational Moulding Co Ltd
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Shanghai Shengyun Rotational Moulding Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510413671.5A priority Critical patent/CN106335152A/en
Publication of CN106335152A publication Critical patent/CN106335152A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic rapid demolding and mold-closing apparatus for a rotational molding mold. The automatic rapid demolding and mold-closing apparatus comprises a mold, a mold plate, mold holders, oil cylinders, oil cabinets, a suspension unit and a framework, wherein the mold comprises peripheral molds and top molds; the mold plate is fixedly arranged out of the mold and comprises peripheral mold plates and top mold plates; each peripheral mold plates is provided with one mold holder; each mold holder is provided with one oil cylinder; the fixed end of each oil cylinder is fixed on a corresponding mold holder while the piston rod end of each oil cylinder is connected with the outer part of a corresponding peripheral mold plate; oil cabinets are arranged in the mold holders and are connected with the oil cylinders via oil pipes; the upper parts of the top mold plates are provided with the suspension unit, and elevation of the top mold plates is realized via the suspension unit; and the framework is arranged between the peripheral mold plates and the oil cylinders and is of a cuboid framework structure. The automatic rapid demolding and mold-closing apparatus provided by the invention is high in an automation degree and safety performance, short in production periods of rotationally molded members, low in production cost and high in product quality, and substantially reduces labor intensity of workers.

Description

A kind of Plastic Rolling Molds Automatic fast demoulding mold closing mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to Plastic Rolling Molds technical field is and in particular to one kind can shorten the production time, reduce production cost, security performance height, can energy efficient, the automatic fast demoulding mold closing mechanism of the Plastic Rolling Molds of raising plastic parts product quality.
Background technology
Rotational moulding, also known as rotation molding, rotational forming, rotation-formed etc., is a kind of thermoplastic hollow forming method.The method is first to add in mould by plastic raw materialss, then mould constantly rotates along two vertical axises and is allowed to heat, plastic raw materialss in mould are in the presence of gravity and heat energy, gradually equably coating, melting adhere in the whole surface of die cavity, it is shaped to required shape, more cooled sizing forms product.
The basic course of processing of rotation molding is very simple: be exactly powder or liquid polymer be placed in mould heat simultaneously mould around two vertical axises rotation and revolution, then forced ventilation or water-spraying control are passed through, then it is placed on working area, here, mould is opened, the product completing is removed, then carries out next round circulation again.
When rotational molding method is obtained plastic parts, it compares other forming methods such as blowing, injection etc., haves the advantages that very big: its mould is simple, with low cost, can dispose various inserts, the shape of rotational moulding product can be extremely complex.Therefore, rotation molding is applied in productive life more and more.
But, in prior art, rotation molding there is also a lot of shortcomings and need to improve.Because in the rotational moulding product course of processing, Plastic Rolling Molds needing to open, separating to take out plastic, or close up, close to add plastic raw materialss.Mould opens, separate, the referred to as demoulding, conversely, mold clamp, closing, referred to as matched moulds.
The structure of Plastic Rolling Molds is generally made up of multi-piece die around, every die is needed all to unload one by one after formed product during the demoulding, in prior art, it is all using the artificial demoulding during the usual demoulding, so there is ambiguity to the operating time and prescription of employee, there is certain hidden danger in stripping means simultaneously, for example: mould is easily damaged, product is easily damaged, demoulding time long, contractibility control is not accurate etc., and the temperature of mould is higher, there is certain scald hidden danger to operator.During matched moulds, continue to use traditional craft always and position, close up, close, this clamping system needs operator to use the aids such as iron rod, screwdriver, hammer drill, by force the corresponding screw hole of the separate section of mould is aligned, to insert screw, to tighten, make mold clamp, close, be i.e. matched moulds.Manual matched moulds high labor intensive, positioning inaccurate, easy damaged mould, low production efficiency.
In a word, in prior art, the demoulding matched moulds process mechanism of Plastic Rolling Molds, automaticity are low, and its plastic parts production cost height, long the production cycle, high energy consumption, product quality are low.
Content of the invention
For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of automatic fast demoulding mold closing mechanism of the high Plastic Rolling Molds of high degree of automation, security performance, it produces with short production cycle, low production cost, the product quality height of rotational moulding part, and greatly reduces the labor intensity of workman.
For solving problems of the prior art, the concrete technical scheme of employing is:
A kind of automatic fast demoulding mold closing mechanism of Plastic Rolling Molds, including mould, template, mould bases, oil cylinder, Oil Tank, suspension apparatus and frame frame;Described mould includes surrounding mould and top mold, and described template is fixed at described mold exterior, and described template includes surrounding formwork and top template, and, outside surrounding mould, described top template is outside top mold for described surrounding formwork;It is equipped with mould bases outside described surrounding formwork, described mould bases is provided with oil cylinder, and the fixing end of described oil cylinder is fixed on described mould bases, and the tailpiece of the piston rod of described oil cylinder is connected to the outside of corresponding surrounding formwork, it is provided with Oil Tank inside described mould bases, be connected by oil pipe between described oil cylinder and Oil Tank;Described top template top is provided with suspension apparatus, can achieve the lifting of top template by described suspension apparatus;It is additionally provided with frame frame, described frame frame is cuboid framework structure between described surrounding formwork and oil cylinder.
Preferably scheme, described frame outer frame is provided with display control unit, described display control unit includes display and the plc controller located at display interior, and described plc controller is all connected with described oil cylinder and suspension apparatus, for controlling the folding of surrounding formwork and top template.
Further preferred scheme, described suspension apparatus include column, arm and engine;Described column is vertically arranged at described frame outer frame, and described arm is arranged located at the top of described column and with uprights vertical, and described engine can slide along described arm located at the bottom of described arm, described engine.Power motor spindle and top template are to be detachably connected, and engine can achieve the lifting of top template.
Scheme still further preferably, described engine is electric block, and described arm bottom is provided with guide rail, and electric block can be along slide.The suspension hook of electric block bottom catches on top template, you can realize the lifting of top mold.
It is provided with rolling bearing, described arm can rotate around column between described arm and column.Therefore, the installation of top mold and template and convenient disassembly.
The quantity of each mould bases upper cylinder described is one or more, and one or more of oil cylinders all be arranged in parallel.
It is to be detachably connected between the tailpiece of the piston rod of described oil cylinder and corresponding surrounding formwork.
By adopting such scheme, a kind of automatic fast demoulding mold closing mechanism of Plastic Rolling Molds of the present invention is compared with prior art, its have the technical effect that the present invention using oil cylinder flexible controlling the matched moulds of surrounding mould and the demoulding in Plastic Rolling Molds, the flexible of oil cylinder is automatically controlled as needed by plc controller, top mold realizes matched moulds and the demoulding by suspension apparatus, and its high degree of automation, control are precisely;The plastic parts product quality producing is high, stable performance;And shorten the production cycle, greatly reduce the labor intensity of workman, effectively prevent the industrial accident occurring during artificial demoulding matched moulds.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram in demoulding state for the automatic fast demoulding mold closing mechanism of Plastic Rolling Molds of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of front view in demoulding state for the automatic fast demoulding mold closing mechanism of Plastic Rolling Molds of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of top view in demoulding state for the automatic fast demoulding mold closing mechanism of Plastic Rolling Molds of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention of greater clarity, with reference to instantiation, the present invention is described in more detail.It should be understood that these descriptions are simply exemplary, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.Additionally, in the following description, eliminate the description to known features and technology, to avoid unnecessarily obscuring idea of the invention.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3,
A kind of automatic fast demoulding mold closing mechanism of Plastic Rolling Molds, including mould 1, template 2, mould bases 3, oil cylinder 4, Oil Tank 5, suspension apparatus 6 and frame frame 7.Described mould 1 includes surrounding mould 11 and top mold 12, described template 2 is fixed at the outside of described mould 1, described template 2 includes surrounding formwork 21 and top template 22,, outside corresponding surrounding mould 11, described top template 22 is outside corresponding top mold 12 for described surrounding formwork 21.It is equipped with mould bases 3, described mould bases 3 is provided with oil cylinder 4, and the quantity of each mould bases upper cylinder 4 described is one or more, and one or more of oil cylinders 4 all be arranged in parallel outside described surrounding formwork 21.The fixing end of described oil cylinder 4 is fixed on described mould bases 3, and the tailpiece of the piston rod of described oil cylinder 4 is connected to the outside of corresponding surrounding formwork 21, is to be detachably connected between the tailpiece of the piston rod of oil cylinder and corresponding surrounding formwork 21.It is provided with Oil Tank 5 inside described mould bases 3, be connected by oil pipe 8 between described oil cylinder 4 and Oil Tank 5.Described top template 22 top is provided with suspension apparatus 6, can achieve the lifting of top template 22 by described suspension apparatus 6.It is additionally provided with frame frame 7, described frame frame 7 is cuboid framework structure between described surrounding formwork 21 and oil cylinder 4.Described frame frame 7 is externally provided with display control unit 9, described display control unit 9 includes display 91 and the plc controller within located at display 91, described plc controller is all connected with described oil cylinder 4 and suspension apparatus 6, for controlling the folding of surrounding formwork 21 and top template 22.
Described suspension apparatus 6 include column 61, arm 62 and engine 63.Described column 61 is vertically arranged at outside described frame frame 7, and described arm 62 is vertically arranged located at the top of described column 61 and with column 61, is provided with rolling bearing between described arm 62 and column 61, and described arm 62 can rotate around column 61.Described engine 63 can slide along described arm 62 located at the bottom of described arm 62, described engine 63, and the bottom of engine 63 and top template 22 are to be detachably connected and can achieve the lifting of top template 22.
In the present invention, surrounding mould 11 and surrounding formwork 21 can be distributed in product both sides, three sides or surrounding as needed, and the quantity of oil cylinder 4 determines using one or more oil cylinder also dependent on the length of surrounding formwork 21.
In the present embodiment, described engine 63 is electric block, and described arm 62 bottom is provided with guide rail, and electric block can be along slide.The suspension hook of electric block bottom catches on top template 22, you can realize the lifting of top mold 22.Therefore, the installation of top mold 12 and top template 22 and convenient disassembly.
The experiment proved that, by present configuration or technique with respect to prior art, its beneficial effect reaching particularly as follows:
1st, shorten the production cycle 35%;
2nd, reduce production cost 15%;
3rd, energy efficient 20%;
4th, improve product quality 20%;
5th, employee's industrial accident aborning reduces by 90%.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the scope of the invention, all any modifications within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made, equivalent, be all contained within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Plastic Rolling Molds automatic fast demoulding mold closing mechanism it is characterised in that: it includes mould, template, mould bases, oil cylinder, Oil Tank, suspension apparatus and frame frame;Described mould includes surrounding mould and top mold, described template is fixed at described mold exterior, described template includes surrounding formwork and top template, and, outside corresponding surrounding mould, described top template is outside corresponding top mold for described surrounding formwork;It is equipped with mould bases outside described surrounding formwork, described mould bases is provided with oil cylinder, and the fixing end of described oil cylinder is fixed on described mould bases, and the tailpiece of the piston rod of described oil cylinder is connected to the outside of corresponding surrounding formwork, it is provided with Oil Tank inside described mould bases, be connected by oil pipe between described oil cylinder and Oil Tank;Described top template top is provided with suspension apparatus, can achieve the lifting of top template by described suspension apparatus;It is additionally provided with frame frame, described frame frame is cuboid framework structure between described surrounding formwork and oil cylinder.
2. the automatic fast demoulding mold closing mechanism of a kind of Plastic Rolling Molds according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described frame outer frame is provided with display control unit, described display control unit includes display and the plc controller located at display interior, described plc controller is all connected with described oil cylinder and suspension apparatus, for controlling the folding of surrounding formwork and top template.
3. a kind of Plastic Rolling Molds according to claim 1 automatic fast demoulding mold closing mechanism it is characterised in that: described suspension apparatus include column, arm and engine;Described column is vertically arranged at described frame outer frame, and described arm is arranged located at the top of described column and with uprights vertical, and located at the bottom of described arm, described engine can slide along described arm and can achieve the lifting of top template described engine.
4. a kind of Plastic Rolling Molds according to claim 3 automatic fast demoulding mold closing mechanism it is characterised in that: described engine be electric block.
5. a kind of Plastic Rolling Molds according to claim 3 automatic fast demoulding mold closing mechanism it is characterised in that: be provided with rolling bearing between described arm and column, described arm can rotate around column.
6. a kind of Plastic Rolling Molds according to claim 1 automatic fast demoulding mold closing mechanism it is characterised in that: the quantity of each mould bases upper cylinder described be one or more, one or more of oil cylinders be arranged in parallel.
7. a kind of Plastic Rolling Molds according to claim 1 automatic fast demoulding mold closing mechanism it is characterised in that: between the tailpiece of the piston rod of described oil cylinder and corresponding surrounding formwork be detachably connected.
CN201510413671.5A 2015-07-15 2015-07-15 Automatic rapid demolding and mold-closing apparatus for rotational molding mold Pending CN106335152A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107053599A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-08-18 三门县职业中等专业学校 A kind of injection mold and its manufacture method for being easy to take out product

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2302668A (en) * 1995-06-29 1997-01-29 Rodicon Ltd A hinged mould and a method for moulding an article
CN101304858A (en) * 2005-11-08 2008-11-12 Lm玻璃纤维制品有限公司 Mould assembly with hinge mechanism and method for closing a mould assembly
CN203092877U (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-07-31 应革 Automatic demolded once-formed rotational-molding automobile body mold
CN204198288U (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-03-11 广州盈光科技股份有限公司 A kind of mold hoisting mounting mechanism being applied to injection machine
CN204894327U (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-12-23 上海升运滚塑制品有限公司 Automatic rapid demoulding MOLD CLAMPING APPARATUS of rotational moulding mould

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2302668A (en) * 1995-06-29 1997-01-29 Rodicon Ltd A hinged mould and a method for moulding an article
CN101304858A (en) * 2005-11-08 2008-11-12 Lm玻璃纤维制品有限公司 Mould assembly with hinge mechanism and method for closing a mould assembly
CN203092877U (en) * 2013-02-07 2013-07-31 应革 Automatic demolded once-formed rotational-molding automobile body mold
CN204198288U (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-03-11 广州盈光科技股份有限公司 A kind of mold hoisting mounting mechanism being applied to injection machine
CN204894327U (en) * 2015-07-15 2015-12-23 上海升运滚塑制品有限公司 Automatic rapid demoulding MOLD CLAMPING APPARATUS of rotational moulding mould

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107053599A (en) * 2017-03-28 2017-08-18 三门县职业中等专业学校 A kind of injection mold and its manufacture method for being easy to take out product
CN107053599B (en) * 2017-03-28 2019-05-07 三门县职业中等专业学校 A kind of injection mold being easy to take out product and its manufacturing method

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Application publication date: 20170118