CN106334809A - A Proucting Approach for Oblique Oil Hole in Bearing Retainer - Google Patents

A Proucting Approach for Oblique Oil Hole in Bearing Retainer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106334809A
CN106334809A CN201611005830.9A CN201611005830A CN106334809A CN 106334809 A CN106334809 A CN 106334809A CN 201611005830 A CN201611005830 A CN 201611005830A CN 106334809 A CN106334809 A CN 106334809A
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China
Prior art keywords
guide
hole
processing
oblique
drill
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CN201611005830.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106334809B (en
Inventor
褚剑阳
张中强
王永峰
刘萌
门保江
黄莉
马琰华
王青
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Luoyang Bearing Group Co ltd
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Luoyang LYC Bearing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611005830.9A priority Critical patent/CN106334809B/en
Publication of CN106334809A publication Critical patent/CN106334809A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106334809B publication Critical patent/CN106334809B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B35/00Methods for boring or drilling, or for working essentially requiring the use of boring or drilling machines; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such methods

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drilling And Boring (AREA)
  • Sliding-Contact Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a proucting approach for oblique oil hole in bearing solid retainer, comprising the following steps: a: the making of special purpose device for drill guide: design a special purpose drill guide, which includes round platform, rectangular boss, draw-in groove, oblique location hole, guiding drill bushing; The processing of oblique location hole: determines the access site of oblique location hole on the special purpose drill, then conduct drilling processing after clamping tightly; The processing of guiding drill bushing: The guide bush is embedded in the oblique positioning hole in the guiding device , guide bushing and guide deviceInterference fit. b: The processing of the oblique oil hole: positioning the round platform diameter periphery of exclusive drill with pocket bore diameter arc surface, positioning groove bottom with retainer pocket bottom hole, and load each pocket hole of retainer one by one, processing inclined oil hole with manual and electric drills. The invention solves the problem of producing oblique oil hole of bearing retainer, reducing the processing cost and ensuring the design requirements of the product..

Description

A kind of bearing holder inclined oil hole of air processing method
Technical field
The invention belongs to retainer manufacture field, relate generally to a kind of bearing holder inclined oil hole of air processing side Method.
Background technology
A kind of existing cylindrical roller thrust bearing solid cage is applied to large-size numerical control machine main shaft bearing, by setting The inclined oil hole of air in meter processing pyrite retainer pocket bottom hole portion, increases the oil circuit of pocket in the hole, improves retainer and roller, rolling Lubricant effect between road, and with bearing running in revolution because friction produce amount of heat so that main shaft of numerical control machine tool bearing exists Lubricate fully in work, prevention bearing running hot lost efficacy, thus improving the service life of bearing.
On existing market, the processing mode of electric spark is commonly used in the processing of inclined oil hole of air, and efficiency is low, high cost.Existing five axles add The stroke of work center x-axis, y-axis and z-axis is 1300 × 750 × 700mm, and this product external diameter has reached 971.5mm, added beyond five axles The range of work at work center;Existing horizontal boring machine, drill thrust big it is impossible to 45 degree of angle inclined holes in machining small footpath.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of bearing holder inclined oil hole of air processing method, for solving retainer A processing difficult problem for inclined oil hole of air, reduces processing cost it is ensured that the design requirement of product.
The present invention is that purpose can adopt the following technical scheme that to realize: a kind of described bearing holder inclined oil hole of air adds Work method, its step is as follows:
A: the making of target drill guide (frock): setting one target drill guide, it is convex that it includes round platform, rectangle Platform, rectangular boss is located at round platform top, and both are structure as a whole, and arranges draw-in groove, it is oblique fixed that draw-in groove has in rectangular boss Position hole, oblique positioning in the hole setting guiding drill bushing;Described round platform is formed using the copper rod smart car of suitable size, rectangular boss with Draw-in groove milling in vertical machining centre forms;Rectangular surfaces in rectangular boss are technical face, during for processing oblique location hole Line centering.
The processing of oblique location hole in guide: according to the status requirement of inclined oil hole of air in product drawing, in advance special The access site of oblique location hole is determined with the method for manual setting-out on drill guide device;Process three-jaw during oblique location hole Target drill guide external diameter fixed by chuck, using vertical machining centre guide rail between t type groove and pressing plate, t shape block etc. fixing Scroll chuck, measures, with bevel protractor, the 45 ° of angles ensureing between scroll chuck and machine tool guideway, drilling processing after positioning clamping.
The processing of guiding drill bushing: for ensureing the wearability of guide, embedded in the oblique location hole in guide Guiding drill bushing, guiding drill bushing and guide interference fit;Guiding drill bushing, using the steel rivet after Ageing Treatment, completes embedding Enter the rivet that rear milling draw-in groove bottom is protruded, finally drilling bullport in rivet, that is, complete to guide the processing of drill bushing, bullport Centering, positioning, clamping mode consistent with the processing mode of location hole oblique in guide.
The processing of b: inclined oil hole of air: by the round platform diameter periphery of target drill guide and determining of pocket bore dia arc surface Position cooperation, draw-in groove bottom and retainer pocket bottom hole portion location fit, load each pocket hole of retainer one by one, are bored with manual and electric Cut processing inclined oil hole of air.
The present invention is directed to the processing difficulties of this retainer inclined oil hole of air, steady using target drill guide means guide drill bit Determine feed;Solve drill bit frangibility in the processing of this inclined oil hole of air, exceed the difficult problems such as existing machine tooling scope, by electric hand drill Penetration rate and chip removal can preferably being held, thus completing the processing of oilhole, reducing processing cost it is ensured that the design of product Require.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the inclined oil hole of air sketch in existing retainer pocket bottom hole portion.
Fig. 2 is target drill guiding arrangement structure sketch.
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the processing sketch of target drill guide.
Fig. 5 is the processing sketch of inclined oil hole of air.
In figure: 1, inclined oil hole of air, 2, retainer pocket hole, 3, retainer, 4, draw-in groove, 5, scroll chuck, 6, guide, 7, pressure Plate, 8, nut, 9, cushion block, 10, t shape block, 11, screw rod, 12, machine tool guideway, 13, guiding drill bushing, 21, oblique location hole, 22, circle Platform, 23, rectangular boss, → represent drill bit.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
Retainer 3 as shown in Figure 1, has retainer pocket hole 2 thereon, has inclined oil hole of air in the bottom in retainer pocket hole 2 1, a kind of bearing holder inclined oil hole of air processing method of the present invention, it mainly processes inclined oil hole of air as shown in Figure 1 1, it comprises the following steps:
A: the making of target drill guide (frock): guide is by round platform 22, rectangular boss as shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 5 23rd, draw-in groove 4, oblique location hole 21, guiding drill bushing 13 5 part composition.Round platform 22 and rectangular boss 23 are structure as a whole, and implement In example, round platform 22 is formed using the copper rod smart car of suitable size, rectangular boss 23 and draw-in groove 4 in vertical machining centre milling and Become.The rectangular surfaces of rectangular boss 23 are technical face, and for processing line centering during oblique location hole, oblique location hole 21 is processed After complete, drill bushing 13 will be guided to embed in oblique location hole 21.Round platform 22 periphery of guide is positioned with retainer pocket hole wall Cooperation, draw-in groove 4 bottom in guide and pocket bottom hole portion location fit.
The processing of oblique location hole in guide as shown in Figure 4: according to the status requirement of inclined oil hole of air in product drawing 1, The access site of oblique location hole 21 is determined with the method for manual setting-out in advance on target drill guide.It is oblique fixed to process Position Kong Shiyong scroll chuck 5 fix target drill guide external diameter, using vertical machining centre guide rail between t type groove and pressing plate 7th, t shape block 10 etc. fixes scroll chuck 5, measures, with bevel protractor, the 45 ° of angles ensureing between scroll chuck and machine tool guideway 12.Fixed Drilling processing after the clamping of position.
The processing of guiding drill bushing: for ensureing the wearability of guide, embedding in the oblique location hole 21 in guide Enter to guide drill bushing 13, guiding drill bushing 13 and oblique location hole 21 interference fit.Guiding drill bushing 13 is using the steel after Ageing Treatment Rivet processed.Complete the rivet that embedded rear milling draw-in groove 4 bottom is protruded, finally drilling bullport in rivet, that is, complete guiding and bore The processing of set, the centering of bullport, positioning, clamping mode are consistent with the processing mode of location hole oblique in guide.
The processing of b: inclined oil hole of air: by the round platform 22 diameter periphery of target drill guide and pocket bore dia arc surface Location fit, draw-in groove bottom and retainer pocket bottom hole portion location fit, load each pocket hole of retainer one by one, are bored with manual and electric Inclined oil hole of air is processed in drilling.
After frock processes, as shown in Figure 5 target drill guide is loaded each pocket hole of retainer one by one, in order to add Work inclined oil hole of air.Penetration rate and chip removal can preferably be held by electric hand drill, thus completing the processing of oilhole.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of bearing holder inclined oil hole of air processing method, is characterized in that: described processing method comprises the following steps:
A: the making of target drill guide: setting one target drill guide, it includes round platform, rectangular boss, rectangle Boss is located at round platform top, and both are structure as a whole, and arranges draw-in groove, draw-in groove has oblique location hole, tiltedly in rectangular boss To positioning in the hole setting guiding drill bushing;Described round platform is formed using the copper rod smart car of suitable size, and rectangular boss and draw-in groove exist In vertical machining centre, milling forms;Rectangular surfaces in rectangular boss are technical face, for processing line during oblique location hole Centering;
The processing of oblique location hole in guide: according to the status requirement of inclined oil hole of air in product drawing, in advance in target drill The access site of oblique location hole is determined with the method for manual setting-out on guide;Process scroll chuck during oblique location hole Fixing target drill guide external diameter, using vertical machining centre guide rail between t type groove and pressing plate, t shape block etc. fix three-jaw Chuck, measures, with bevel protractor, the 45 ° of angles ensureing between scroll chuck and machine tool guideway, drilling processing after positioning clamping;
The processing of guiding drill bushing: for ensureing the wearability of guide, embedded guiding in the oblique location hole in guide Drill bushing, guiding drill bushing and guide interference fit;Guiding drill bushing adopts the steel rivet after Ageing Treatment, after completing to embed The rivet that milling draw-in groove bottom is protruded, finally drilling bullport in rivet, that is, complete to guide the processing of drill bushing, the looking for of bullport Just, positioning, clamping mode are consistent with the processing mode of location hole oblique in guide;
The processing of b: inclined oil hole of air: the positioning of the round platform diameter periphery of target drill guide and pocket bore dia arc surface is joined Conjunction, draw-in groove bottom and retainer pocket bottom hole portion location fit, load each pocket hole of retainer one by one, bore drilling with manual and electric and add Work inclined oil hole of air.
CN201611005830.9A 2016-11-16 2016-11-16 A kind of bearing holder inclined oil hole of air processing method Active CN106334809B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106891040A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-06-27 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 A kind of embedded drill bushing of leading type
CN108480674A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-09-04 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 A kind of tiny hole forming method
CN114406698A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-04-29 重庆水轮机厂有限责任公司 Method for machining inclined oil hole of water turbine sliding rotor

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1209374A1 (en) * 1984-08-03 1986-02-07 Магнитогорский Дважды Ордена Ленина,Ордена Октябрьской Революции И Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Металлургический Комбинат Им.В.И.Ленина Method of drilling openings with inclined entrance
JP2000176714A (en) * 1998-12-14 2000-06-27 Toyota Motor Corp Boring method
CN102248193A (en) * 2011-06-16 2011-11-23 常州宝隆冶金设备制造有限公司 Processing unit and processing method of oblique oil holes of roll shaft parts
CN102921985A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-02-13 西安航空动力股份有限公司 Method for processing deep minipore with large gradient on difficult-to-process material
JP2013107177A (en) * 2011-11-22 2013-06-06 Toyota Motor Corp Boring method, and boring device
CN103567487A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-02-12 中国南方航空工业(集团)有限公司 Method for machining small-diameter inclined hole
CN104014835A (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-09-03 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 Method for machining gearbox oblique oil holes by establishing rotating coordinate system through graphing method
CN104190995A (en) * 2014-09-10 2014-12-10 重庆江增船舶重工有限公司 Clamp and method for machining bearing shell inclined oil holes

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1209374A1 (en) * 1984-08-03 1986-02-07 Магнитогорский Дважды Ордена Ленина,Ордена Октябрьской Революции И Ордена Трудового Красного Знамени Металлургический Комбинат Им.В.И.Ленина Method of drilling openings with inclined entrance
JP2000176714A (en) * 1998-12-14 2000-06-27 Toyota Motor Corp Boring method
CN102248193A (en) * 2011-06-16 2011-11-23 常州宝隆冶金设备制造有限公司 Processing unit and processing method of oblique oil holes of roll shaft parts
JP2013107177A (en) * 2011-11-22 2013-06-06 Toyota Motor Corp Boring method, and boring device
CN102921985A (en) * 2012-10-31 2013-02-13 西安航空动力股份有限公司 Method for processing deep minipore with large gradient on difficult-to-process material
CN103567487A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-02-12 中国南方航空工业(集团)有限公司 Method for machining small-diameter inclined hole
CN104014835A (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-09-03 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 Method for machining gearbox oblique oil holes by establishing rotating coordinate system through graphing method
CN104190995A (en) * 2014-09-10 2014-12-10 重庆江增船舶重工有限公司 Clamp and method for machining bearing shell inclined oil holes

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106891040A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-06-27 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 A kind of embedded drill bushing of leading type
CN108480674A (en) * 2018-03-06 2018-09-04 中国航发哈尔滨东安发动机有限公司 A kind of tiny hole forming method
CN114406698A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-04-29 重庆水轮机厂有限责任公司 Method for machining inclined oil hole of water turbine sliding rotor
CN114406698B (en) * 2022-03-17 2023-08-25 重庆水轮机厂有限责任公司 Oblique oil hole processing method for hydraulic turbine sliding rotor

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Address after: 471039 No. 96, Jianxi, Luoyang District, Henan, Jianshe Road

Patentee after: Luoyang Bearing Group Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 471039 No. 96, Jianxi, Luoyang District, Henan, Jianshe Road

Patentee before: LUOYANG LYC BEARING Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China