CN106334404A - Welding smoke spray-purifying device and purifying method - Google Patents
Welding smoke spray-purifying device and purifying method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106334404A CN106334404A CN201610893938.XA CN201610893938A CN106334404A CN 106334404 A CN106334404 A CN 106334404A CN 201610893938 A CN201610893938 A CN 201610893938A CN 106334404 A CN106334404 A CN 106334404A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flue gas
- welding
- device box
- dividing plate
- shower nozzle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/30—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using loose filtering material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/02—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
- B01D47/021—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath by bubbling the gas through a liquid bath
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/02—Other waste gases
- B01D2258/0283—Flue gases
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a welding smoke spray-purifying device and a purifying method. Welding smoke treatment is the large problem in the face of a factory, and an existing treatment device and an existing purifying method are higher in construction cost and is not ideal in purification effect. The welding smoke spray-purifying device comprises a device box body (1), wherein the inside of the device box body is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer by a partition plate (2), a hole is formed in the partition plate and is provided with a conical air guiding cover (3), the lower layer of the partition plate is stored with an adsorption solution, a water pump (4) is installed at the bottom of the device box body, an impurity filter screen (5) is installed at the water inlet of the water pump, a column is installed at the upper layer of the partition plate, a spray head (7) is installed on the column and is connected with the water pump through a pipeline (8), a hole is formed in the side wall of the device box body and is provided with an air inlet pipe (9), filtration cotton (10) is installed at the upper cover of the device box body, and a water draining port (11) is formed in the bottom of the device box body. The welding smoke spray-purifying device can achieve three-layer welding smoke filtration and achieve the purification purpose.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of welding flue gas spraying purification device and purification method.
Background technology
Welding flue gas is inevitably to be harmful to derivant in welding process, and substantial amounts of discharge can cause the pollution of environment,
And human body is produced with greatly harm.The demand of welding procedure is huge, but the protective equipment of welder and welding flue gas
Processing meanss substantially not enough, at present commonly use welding flue gas purifying method include electrostatic method, bag-ty pe dust collection etc., apparatus cost
Higher, and processing procedure is complex so that the treatment effeciency of welding flue gas is relatively low it is therefore desirable to a kind of structure is simple, process
The higher welding flue gas spraying purification device of efficiency and purification method.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of welding flue gas spraying purification device and purification method.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of welding flue gas spraying purification device, its composition includes: device box, it is characterized in that: inside described device box
Upper and lower two-layer is divided into by dividing plate, taper air scoop is installed in perforate on described dividing plate, and described dividing plate lower floor stores has absorption molten
Liquid, impurity filter screen, equipped with water pump, is installed in described device box bottom at described pump intake, described dividing plate upper strata is pacified
Equipped with column, described column is provided with shower nozzle, described shower nozzle is connected by pipeline with pump house, described device box
On the wall of side, air inlet pipe is installed in perforate, installs filter cotton, described device box bottom has at lid on described device box
Discharge opening.
Described welding flue gas spraying purification device, described taper air scoop runs through dividing plate, described taper air scoop
Path opening is located at dividing plate lower floor, and big footpath opening is located at dividing plate upper strata and corresponding with shower nozzle, the described big footpath of taper air scoop
With diameter greater than shower nozzle external diameter, described air inlet pipe one end is located at the collection device of connecting welding flue gas outside device box, another
End extend in adsorbent solution.
The purification method of described welding flue gas water-bath purifier, the flue gas producing in welding process is after collecting by entering
Trachea is passed through adsorbent solution, and the particulate contaminant in flue gas and harmful gass are dissolved in adsorbent solution, after filtering through adsorbent solution
Welding flue gas is moved to upper strata from device box lower floor by taper air scoop after being separated with adsorbent solution, and shower nozzle sprays downwards suction
Attached solution is collided with the flue gas particles moving up, and the particulate matter of collision is attached on water droplet and with water droplet landing
To purify welding flue gas further, the welding flue gas after spray is discharged in the air, this process after filtering by filter cotton
Achieve the three layer filtration of welding flue gas, every layer of different filter type all can improve the effect of welding smoke filtration.
Beneficial effect:
1. the present invention can achieve the three layer filtration of welding flue gas, and every layer using different filter types and is complemented one another, and absorption is molten
Liquid constitutes the hazardous particulate matter that water bath fully absorbs in welding flue gas, and shower nozzle is to welding flue gas spray adsorbent solution, spray
Direction is in opposite direction with welding flow of flue gas can to slow down welding flow of flue gas speed so that welding flue gas enters one with adsorbent solution
Step is fully contacted, and filter cotton filters welding flue gas, the different filtration of every layer of employing by the way of solid gas contact further
Mode simultaneously complements one another, it is possible to increase the effect of welding smoke filtration.
The adsorbent solution of the present invention is to recycle, and saves the use of adsorbent solution, and water pump water inlet is provided with impurity
Filter screen, can hinder the impurity of absorption in solution to enter water pump, prevent water pump from affecting normal work because sucking impurity it is ensured that spraying
The clean level of the adsorbent solution that head sprays, and then ensure that the adsorption filtration effect at shower nozzle.
Present configuration is simple, is easy to clean, adsorption efficiency is high, purifies low cost, easy and simple to handle.
Brief description:
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of welding flue gas spraying purification device, its composition includes: device box 1, passes through dividing plate 2 inside described device box
It is divided into upper and lower two-layer, taper air scoop 3 is installed in perforate on described dividing plate, and described dividing plate lower floor stores and has adsorbent solution, described
Device box bottom equipped with water pump 4, at described pump intake install impurity filter screen 5, described dividing plate upper strata is provided with
Column 6, described column is provided with shower nozzle 7, and described shower nozzle is connected by pipeline 8 with pump house, described device box
On the wall of side, air inlet pipe 9 is installed in perforate, installs filter cotton 10, described device box bottom is opened at lid on described device box
There is discharge opening 11.
Embodiment 2:
Welding flue gas spraying purification device according to embodiment 1, described taper air scoop 3 runs through dividing plate 2, described cone
Shape air scoop path opening is located at dividing plate lower floor, and big footpath opening is positioned at dividing plate upper strata and corresponding with shower nozzle 7, and described taper is led
The big footpath of gas hood is located at the collection of device box 1 lateral ends connecting welding flue gas with diameter greater than shower nozzle external diameter, described air inlet pipe 9
Device, the other end extend in adsorbent solution.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of purification method of the welding flue gas water-bath purifier described in utilization embodiment 1 or 2, the cigarette producing in welding process
Gas is passed through adsorbent solution by air inlet pipe after collecting, and the particulate contaminant in flue gas and harmful gass are dissolved in adsorbent solution, through inhaling
Welding flue gas after attached solution filtration is moved to upper strata from device box lower floor by taper air scoop after being separated with adsorbent solution,
Shower nozzle is sprayed downwards adsorbent solution and is collided with the flue gas particles moving up, and the particulate matter of collision is attached on water droplet simultaneously
Settle out with water droplet and filter welding flue gas further, the welding flue gas after spray is discharged into after being filtered by filter cotton
In the air, this process achieves the three layer filtration of welding flue gas, and every layer of different filter type all can improve welding flue gas mistake
The effect of filter.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of welding flue gas spraying purification device, its composition includes: device box, it is characterized in that: in described device box
Portion is divided into upper and lower two-layer by dividing plate, and taper air scoop is installed in perforate on described dividing plate, and described dividing plate lower floor stores and has absorption
Solution, impurity filter screen, described dividing plate upper strata, equipped with water pump, are installed in described device box bottom at described pump intake
Column is installed, described column is provided with shower nozzle, described shower nozzle is connected by pipeline with pump house, described device case
On body sidewall, air inlet pipe is installed in perforate, installs filter cotton, described device box bottom is opened at lid on described device box
There is discharge opening.
2. according to claim 1 welding flue gas spraying purification device, it is characterized in that: described taper air scoop run through every
Plate, described taper air scoop path opening is located at dividing plate lower floor, and big footpath opening is located at dividing plate upper strata and, institute corresponding with shower nozzle
The big footpath of taper air scoop stated is located at connecting welding cigarette outside device box with diameter greater than shower nozzle external diameter, described air inlet pipe one end
The collection device of gas, the other end extend in adsorbent solution.
3. a kind of purification method of the welding flue gas spraying purification device described in utilization claim 1 or 2, is characterized in that: welding
During produce flue gas through collect after adsorbent solution is passed through by air inlet pipe, the particulate contaminant in flue gas and harmful gass are dissolved in
Adsorbent solution, the welding flue gas after filtering through adsorbent solution passes through taper air scoop by under device box after separating with adsorbent solution
Layer moves to upper strata, and shower nozzle is sprayed downwards adsorbent solution and collided with the flue gas particles moving up, the particulate matter of collision
It is attached on water droplet and settles out with water droplet and purify welding flue gas further, the welding flue gas after spray passes through to filter
Cotton is discharged in the air after filtering, and this process achieves the three layer filtration of welding flue gas, and every layer of different filter type all can
Improve the effect of welding smoke filtration.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610893938.XA CN106334404A (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2016-10-14 | Welding smoke spray-purifying device and purifying method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610893938.XA CN106334404A (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2016-10-14 | Welding smoke spray-purifying device and purifying method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106334404A true CN106334404A (en) | 2017-01-18 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201610893938.XA Pending CN106334404A (en) | 2016-10-14 | 2016-10-14 | Welding smoke spray-purifying device and purifying method |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108977746A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-11 | 芜湖鼎瀚再制造技术有限公司 | A kind of roll shaft thermal spraying reparation installation equipment |
CN110665316A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-01-10 | 邳州亚联环保科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly equipment for filtering waste gas |
CN114768440A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-07-22 | 温州理工学院 | Dust device for building site environmental protection |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003022405A1 (en) * | 2001-09-11 | 2003-03-20 | Jong-In Kim | Device for removing air pollution |
CN2655996Y (en) * | 2003-05-24 | 2004-11-17 | 万国荣 | Waste gas exhaust treatment device |
CN204395694U (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-06-17 | 王新吉 | Industrial dedusting equipment |
CN104791823A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-07-22 | 郑州大学 | Heat supplying device for smoke purification and waste heat recovery |
CN205182431U (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-04-27 | 杨娅珊 | Dry dust collector of boiler |
-
2016
- 2016-10-14 CN CN201610893938.XA patent/CN106334404A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2003022405A1 (en) * | 2001-09-11 | 2003-03-20 | Jong-In Kim | Device for removing air pollution |
CN2655996Y (en) * | 2003-05-24 | 2004-11-17 | 万国荣 | Waste gas exhaust treatment device |
CN204395694U (en) * | 2015-01-20 | 2015-06-17 | 王新吉 | Industrial dedusting equipment |
CN104791823A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-07-22 | 郑州大学 | Heat supplying device for smoke purification and waste heat recovery |
CN205182431U (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-04-27 | 杨娅珊 | Dry dust collector of boiler |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108977746A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-11 | 芜湖鼎瀚再制造技术有限公司 | A kind of roll shaft thermal spraying reparation installation equipment |
CN110665316A (en) * | 2019-10-30 | 2020-01-10 | 邳州亚联环保科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly equipment for filtering waste gas |
CN114768440A (en) * | 2022-04-20 | 2022-07-22 | 温州理工学院 | Dust device for building site environmental protection |
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