CN106333814A - Multifunctional dressing change support - Google Patents

Multifunctional dressing change support Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106333814A
CN106333814A CN201610818038.9A CN201610818038A CN106333814A CN 106333814 A CN106333814 A CN 106333814A CN 201610818038 A CN201610818038 A CN 201610818038A CN 106333814 A CN106333814 A CN 106333814A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main rod
base
control
control panel
tiltable
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Pending
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CN201610818038.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王娟
朱雪元
王静
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Shanghai Yangpu Central Hospital
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Shanghai Yangpu Central Hospital
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Priority to CN201610818038.9A priority Critical patent/CN106333814A/en
Publication of CN106333814A publication Critical patent/CN106333814A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G12/00Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

多功能换药支架托,包括:底座,设有轮子,用于在底面滑动;主杆,安装于底座上,内部空腔;可升降机构,安装于主杆之上,由第一步进电机正转或者倒转的角度值来控制可升降机构在主杆内上升或者下降的距离;可倾斜机构,安装于可升降机构之上,由第二步进电机、第三步进电机正转或者倒转的角度值来控制可倾斜机构在水平方向内左右及前后的位移距离;支架托,安装于可倾斜机构上;输入键盘,为第一控制盘和第二控制盘,分为位于主杆上和底座上,提供用手按或者用脚踩两种方式输入支架托的运动指令。本装置可变换角度的升降功能,根据需要调节高度;脚踏式的控制,方便换药人员在操作时使用。

The multi-functional dressing changing support bracket includes: a base with wheels for sliding on the bottom surface; a main rod installed on the base with an internal cavity; a liftable mechanism installed on the main rod and powered by a first stepping motor The forward or reverse angle value is used to control the distance that the liftable mechanism rises or falls in the main rod; the tiltable mechanism is installed on the liftable mechanism, and the second stepper motor and the third stepper motor rotate forward or backward The angle value is used to control the displacement distance of the tiltable mechanism in the horizontal direction, left and right and front and rear; the bracket is installed on the tiltable mechanism; the input keyboard is the first control panel and the second control panel, which are divided into the main rod and the second control panel. On the base, there are two ways to input the motion command of the bracket by hand or foot. The device can change the lifting function of the angle, and adjust the height according to the needs; the foot-operated control is convenient for the dressing change personnel to use during operation.

Description

多功能换药支架托Multifunctional Dressing Changing Holder

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗器械领域。The invention relates to the field of medical instruments.

背景技术Background technique

目前临床使用的伤口换药的支架托有:木制脚架、不锈钢脚架、脚蹬等。At present, the supports for dressing changes in clinical use include: wooden tripods, stainless steel tripods, pedals, etc.

存在的弊端是:The disadvantages are:

1)由于不能升降高低,所以支架托只能是单为下肢伤口的换药用或者上肢伤口的换要用。1) Since the height cannot be raised and lowered, the stent support can only be used only for dressing changes of lower limb wounds or upper limb wounds.

2)由于没有轮子,不方便移位。2) Since there are no wheels, it is inconvenient to shift.

3)由于托肢体的部分是固定的,伤口在侧面或者是背面,换药护士需要变换体位才能看清伤口,给长时间的换药带来了不便。3) Since the part supporting the limbs is fixed, and the wound is on the side or the back, the dressing change nurse needs to change the position to see the wound clearly, which brings inconvenience to the long-term dressing change.

4)没有冲洗的装置,对于一些需要冲洗的患者,目前只能用换药碗接着冲洗液,单人操作无法完成,同时还会弄湿和污染地面。4) There is no flushing device. For some patients who need flushing, at present, only the dressing changing bowl can be used to follow the flushing solution. The operation cannot be completed by a single person, and the ground will be wet and polluted at the same time.

5)不锈钢材质的的,冬天换药患者会感觉冷,由于材质的缘由,无法做到圆滑,临床会使用中有碰伤患者的可能。5) If it is made of stainless steel, the patient will feel cold when changing the dressing in winter. Due to the material, it cannot be smooth, and it may hurt the patient during clinical use.

6)无污物处理的设计,给临床的操作带来不便。6) The design of no dirt treatment brings inconvenience to clinical operation.

7)无照明装置。7) No lighting device.

发明内容Contents of the invention

针对以上的缺陷本发明公开了一种多功能换药支架托,可变换角度的升降功能,可以根据伤口换药时的伤口的部位,调节高度。此外,脚踏式的控制,方便换药人员在操作时的使用。Aiming at the above defects, the present invention discloses a multi-functional dressing change support bracket, which can change the angle of the lifting function, and can adjust the height according to the position of the wound when changing the wound dressing. In addition, the foot-operated control is convenient for dressing changing personnel during operation.

本发明技术方案设计表征为:The technical solution design of the present invention is characterized by:

一种多功能换药支架托,其特征在于,包括:A multi-functional dressing changing stent holder is characterized in that it comprises:

底座10,设有轮子9,用于在底面滑动;The base 10 is provided with wheels 9 for sliding on the bottom surface;

主杆20,安装于底座10上,内部空腔;The main rod 20 is installed on the base 10 and has an inner cavity;

可升降机构11,设计有外螺纹,安装于主杆20之上,所述主杆20顶部设于内螺纹,内外螺纹配合,可升降机构11由第一步进电机驱动以控制可升降机构11在主杆20内上升或者下降的距离;The liftable mechanism 11 is designed with an external thread and is installed on the main rod 20. The top of the main rod 20 is provided with an internal thread, and the internal and external threads cooperate. The liftable mechanism 11 is driven by a first stepping motor to control the liftable mechanism 11. the distance of ascent or descent within the main pole 20;

可倾斜机构19,整体安装于可升降机构11之上,同时由第二步进电机、第三步进电机驱动控制,分别独立用于控制在可倾斜机构19在水平方向内左右及前后的位移距离;The tiltable mechanism 19 is integrally installed on the liftable mechanism 11, and is driven and controlled by the second stepping motor and the third stepping motor, which are respectively independently used to control the left, right, front and rear displacements of the tiltable mechanism 19 in the horizontal direction distance;

支架托3,安装于可倾斜机构19上;Bracket holder 3 is installed on the tiltable mechanism 19;

输入键盘,为第一控制盘7和第二控制盘18,分为位于主杆20上和底座10上,提供用手按或者用脚踩两种方式输入支架托3的运动指令;The input keyboard is the first control panel 7 and the second control panel 18, which are located on the main rod 20 and the base 10, and provide motion instructions for inputting the support bracket 3 by hand or by stepping on it;

单片机控制器主板,其输出引脚与步进电机驱动连接,其输入引脚与输入键盘连接。The main board of the single-chip microcomputer controller, its output pin is connected with the stepper motor driver, and its input pin is connected with the input keyboard.

进一步的,还包括螺旋可弯曲灯管2、照明灯1和按灯钮4,灯管顶部安装有照明灯1,照明灯1、按灯钮4和主板的电源引脚之间构成闭合回路。Further, it also includes a spiral bendable lamp tube 2, a lighting lamp 1 and a light button 4, the lamp 1 is installed on the top of the lamp tube, and a closed circuit is formed between the lighting lamp 1, the button 4 and the power pin of the main board.

进一步的,还包括污物盘托钩5和污物盘6,污物盘托钩5安装于主杆20的中部位置,污物盘6放置在污物盘托钩5上。Further, it also includes a dirt tray hook 5 and a dirt tray 6 , the dirt tray hook 5 is installed in the middle of the main rod 20 , and the dirt tray 6 is placed on the dirt tray hook 5 .

进一步的,还包括轮刹8,安装于轮子9,用于制动。Further, it also includes a wheel brake 8 installed on the wheel 9 for braking.

本发明装置可变换角度的升降功能,可以根据伤口换药时的伤口的部位,调节高度。此外,脚踏式的控制,方便换药人员在操作时的使用。本发明一个支架托能适合各年龄患者上下肢的换药。The device of the invention can change the lifting function of the angle, and the height can be adjusted according to the position of the wound when the dressing is changed. In addition, the foot-operated control is convenient for dressing changing personnel during operation. A support holder of the present invention can be suitable for changing dressings of the upper and lower limbs of patients of all ages.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明装置的整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the device of the present invention.

360度照明灯 1、螺纹可弯曲灯管 2,U型支架托,外层PU包裹 3,灯按钮 4,污物盘脱钩 5,圆型污物盘 6,升降控制盘 7,轮刹 8,轮子 9,圆型底座 10,可升降机构 11,右前12,右后 13,下 14,上 15,左前 16,左后 17,升降控制盘 18,可倾斜机构 19,主杆 20。360-degree lighting 1, threaded bendable lamp tube 2, U-shaped bracket, outer PU wrapping 3, light button 4, dirt tray unhook 5, round dirt tray 6, lifting control panel 7, wheel brake 8, Wheel 9, circular base 10, liftable mechanism 11, right front 12, right rear 13, lower 14, upper 15, left front 16, left rear 17, lifting control panel 18, tiltable mechanism 19, main rod 20.

具体实施方式detailed description

以下结合附图和实施例对本发明技术方案作进一步说明。The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

实施例使用方法:Example usage method:

1、移动支架托至相应的位置,用脚踏锁住脚刹轮锁。1. Move the bracket to the corresponding position, and lock the foot brake wheel lock with the pedal.

2、污物盘6可以拆卸,对于需要冲洗的患者,污物盘6内预先套入冲洗污物袋,用完后直接弃去污物袋即可。2. The dirt tray 6 can be disassembled. For patients who need to be rinsed, the dirt tray 6 is pre-set with a flushing dirt bag, and the dirt bag can be discarded directly after use.

3、根据患者伤口的部位调整支架托3的高度位置,如:整体抬高、左前高、左后高,左侧高、右前高、右后高,右侧高等3. Adjust the height position of the support bracket 3 according to the patient's wound, such as: overall elevation, left front height, left rear height, left side height, right front height, right rear height, right side height, etc.

4、光线较暗时,打开支架的360度照明灯1。4. When the light is dark, turn on the 360-degree lighting 1 of the bracket.

本发明多功能换药支架托的优点:The advantages of the multi-functional dressing changing bracket holder of the present invention:

1、支架托采用圆形底座下安装轮子9(轮子上配有脚踏刹8),移动方便,且可以固定制动。1. The bracket support adopts a circular base to install wheels 9 (the wheels are equipped with pedal brakes 8), which is convenient to move and can be fixed and braked.

2、可变换角度的升降功能,可以根据伤口换药时的伤口的部位,调节高度。此外,脚踏式的控制,方便换药人员在操作时的使用。2. The angle-changing lifting function can adjust the height according to the position of the wound when changing the wound dressing. In addition, the foot-operated control is convenient for dressing changing personnel during operation.

3、一个支架托能适合各年龄患者上下肢的换药。3. One stent holder is suitable for changing dressings of upper and lower limbs of patients of all ages.

4、不锈钢质地,方便擦洗,符合院内感染的要求。4. Stainless steel texture, easy to scrub and meet the requirements of nosocomial infection.

5、PU支架托3,柔软舒服。5. PU support 3, soft and comfortable.

6、360度照明灯1在光线较暗时使用,方便观察伤口的情况。6. The 360-degree lighting lamp 1 is used when the light is dark, which is convenient for observing the condition of the wound.

Claims (4)

1.一种多功能换药支架托,其特征在于,包括:1. A multifunctional dressing changing support holder, characterized in that, comprising: 底座(10),设有轮子(9),用于在底面滑动;The base (10) is provided with wheels (9) for sliding on the bottom surface; 主杆(20),安装于底座(10)上,内部空腔;The main rod (20), installed on the base (10), has an inner cavity; 可升降机构(11),安装于主杆(20)之上,由第一步进电机(21)正转或者倒转的角度值来控制可升降机构(11)在主杆(20)内上升或者下降的距离;The elevating mechanism (11) is installed on the main pole (20), and the angle value of the first stepping motor (21) forward or reverse is used to control the elevating mechanism (11) to rise or fall in the main pole (20). the distance of descent; 可倾斜机构(19),安装于可升降机构(11)之上,由第二步进电机(22)、第三步进电机(23)正转或者倒转的角度值来控制可倾斜机构(19)在水平方向内左右及前后的位移距离;The tiltable mechanism (19) is installed on the liftable mechanism (11), and the tiltable mechanism (19) is controlled by the angle value of the forward or reverse rotation of the second stepper motor (22) and the third stepper motor (23). ) displacement distance in the horizontal direction left and right and front and rear; 支架托(3),安装于可倾斜机构(19)上;The support bracket (3) is installed on the tiltable mechanism (19); 输入键盘,为第一控制盘(7)和第二控制盘(18),分为位于主杆(20)上和底座(10)上,提供用手按或者用脚踩两种方式输入支架托(3)的运动指令;The input keyboard is the first control panel (7) and the second control panel (18), which are divided into the main rod (20) and the base (10), which provide two ways to input the bracket by hand or by foot. (3) movement instructions; 控制器,为控制和处理中心,其输出引脚与步进电机驱动连接,其输入引脚与输入键盘连接。The controller is a control and processing center, its output pin is connected with the stepper motor driver, and its input pin is connected with the input keyboard. 2.如权利要求1所述的多功能换药支架托,其特征在于,还包括螺旋可弯曲灯管(2)、照明灯(1)和按灯钮(4),灯管顶部安装有照明灯(1),照明灯(1)、按灯钮(4)和控制器的电源引脚之间构成闭合回路。2. The multi-functional dressing changing support bracket according to claim 1, characterized in that it also includes a spiral bendable lamp tube (2), a lighting lamp (1) and a light button (4), and the top of the lamp tube is equipped with a lighting A closed loop is formed between the lamp (1), the illuminating lamp (1), the light button (4) and the power supply pin of the controller. 3.如权利要求1所述的多功能换药支架托,其特征在于,还包括污物盘托钩(5)和污物盘(6),污物盘托钩(5)安装于主杆(20)的中部位置,污物盘(6)放置在污物盘托钩(5)上。3. The multi-functional dressing changing support holder according to claim 1, characterized in that, it also includes a dirt tray hook (5) and a dirt tray (6), and the dirt tray hook (5) is installed on the main rod (20), the dirt tray (6) is placed on the dirt tray hook (5). 4.如权利要求1所述的多功能换药支架托,其特征在于,还包括轮刹(8),安装于轮子(9),用于制动。4. The multifunctional dressing changing support holder according to claim 1, further comprising a wheel brake (8) mounted on the wheel (9) for braking.
CN201610818038.9A 2016-09-12 2016-09-12 Multifunctional dressing change support Pending CN106333814A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112656622A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-04-16 林秀宝 Special support of changing dressings of thoracic surgery

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2038938A6 (en) * 1990-12-26 1993-08-01 Jesus Cuixart Ernesto De CART FOR THE TRANSPORT OF MEDICINES.
CN202699502U (en) * 2012-08-16 2013-01-30 王月梅 Nursing frame for department of internal medicine
CN203790229U (en) * 2014-04-19 2014-08-27 李惠斌 Supporting fame for reshaping burnt lower limbs
CN204446446U (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-07-08 张霞 Nursing dressing change frame
CN205459574U (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-08-17 王敏 Medical treatment is with multi -functional nursing frame
CN205758909U (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-12-07 象山沛公堂中药科技有限公司 A kind of medical treatment and nursing dressing change rack

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2038938A6 (en) * 1990-12-26 1993-08-01 Jesus Cuixart Ernesto De CART FOR THE TRANSPORT OF MEDICINES.
CN202699502U (en) * 2012-08-16 2013-01-30 王月梅 Nursing frame for department of internal medicine
CN203790229U (en) * 2014-04-19 2014-08-27 李惠斌 Supporting fame for reshaping burnt lower limbs
CN204446446U (en) * 2015-01-21 2015-07-08 张霞 Nursing dressing change frame
CN205459574U (en) * 2016-01-25 2016-08-17 王敏 Medical treatment is with multi -functional nursing frame
CN205758909U (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-12-07 象山沛公堂中药科技有限公司 A kind of medical treatment and nursing dressing change rack

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112656622A (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-04-16 林秀宝 Special support of changing dressings of thoracic surgery
CN112656622B (en) * 2021-01-12 2021-11-16 大连市中心医院 Special support of changing dressings of thoracic surgery

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