CN106333733A - Core-free puncturing device - Google Patents

Core-free puncturing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106333733A
CN106333733A CN201610878843.0A CN201610878843A CN106333733A CN 106333733 A CN106333733 A CN 106333733A CN 201610878843 A CN201610878843 A CN 201610878843A CN 106333733 A CN106333733 A CN 106333733A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve pipe
chute
puncture
puncture tip
plane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610878843.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106333733B (en
Inventor
孙宝峰
黄晨
马猛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Fengh Medical Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Fengh Medical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN201610878843.0A priority Critical patent/CN106333733B/en
Publication of CN106333733A publication Critical patent/CN106333733A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106333733B publication Critical patent/CN106333733B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3417Details of tips or shafts, e.g. grooves, expandable, bendable; Multiple coaxial sliding cannulas, e.g. for dilating
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/00234Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3417Details of tips or shafts, e.g. grooves, expandable, bendable; Multiple coaxial sliding cannulas, e.g. for dilating
    • A61B17/3421Cannulas
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/00234Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery
    • A61B2017/00238Type of minimally invasive operation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/00234Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery
    • A61B2017/00292Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery mounted on or guided by flexible, e.g. catheter-like, means
    • A61B2017/0034Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for minimally invasive surgery mounted on or guided by flexible, e.g. catheter-like, means adapted to be inserted through a working channel of an endoscope
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3417Details of tips or shafts, e.g. grooves, expandable, bendable; Multiple coaxial sliding cannulas, e.g. for dilating
    • A61B2017/3419Sealing means between cannula and body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3417Details of tips or shafts, e.g. grooves, expandable, bendable; Multiple coaxial sliding cannulas, e.g. for dilating
    • A61B2017/3454Details of tips

Abstract

The invention discloses a core-free puncturing device. The core-free puncturing device comprises a puncturing tip, a sleeve assembly and a sealing assembly, wherein the sleeve assembly comprises a sleeve; the sleeve is arranged thoroughly; one end of the sleeve is selectively sealed through the sealing assembly; the other end of the sleeve is selectively opened or closed through the puncturing tip; one end of the puncturing tip is stored in the other end of the sleeve; and the puncturing tip is connected to an outer side wall surface at the other end of the sleeve through a rotatable manner. The core-free puncturing device provided by the invention is convenient to use and low in cost; the core-free puncturing device has no puncturing core rod in a traditional puncturing device and the puncturing of the puncturing device is realized through the puncturing tip; and an end opening of the sleeve is opened when an anastomat or other surgical instruments need to enter an abdominal cavity, and then the anastomat or the other surgical instruments can enter.

Description

Centreless puncture outfit
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of surgical instruments, in particular to a kind of centreless puncture outfit, belong to area of medical devices.
Background technology
Check in abdominal cavity, in abdominal operation and other minimally invasive or surgical operations, puncture outfit is requisite operating theater instruments. Puncture outfit can set up entrance passage in the stomach wall of human body, (such as endoscope, to cut for stapler or other operating theater instruments Knife, seal wire, conduit, filter, support etc.) enter in abdominal cavity, and provide the passage of gas turnover, to control the required gas of operation Abdomen, to be checked or operation technique.
When invasive anastomat medical operating starts, doctor typically first scratches a little otch in patient's belly, then will wear Move down while reciprocating rotation about the little otch that the summit be aligned of the cutting tip of thorn core bar is scratched, puncture outfit makes puncture set Pipe through patient's belly cortex, then, extracted by doctor by the puncture core bar within puncture cannula.
However, because puncture outfit mostly is single use, thus, in traditional puncture outfit with puncture core bar, each The puncture core bar of puncture outfit is thrown aside after completing to puncture, and so causes serious waste, improves puncture outfit Manufacturing cost;And because the sealing structure of puncture outfit is elastic material, in order to ensure its sealing, puncture core bar and sealing sleeve pipe group Part need to be packed after splitting, and improves packing cost.Therefore, for the problems referred to above it is necessary to propose further solution.
Content of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention is intended to provide a kind of centreless puncture outfit, existed with overcoming in prior art Deficiency.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of centreless puncture outfit, comprising: puncture tip, thimble assembly And black box;
Described sleeve pipe assembly includes sleeve pipe, and described sleeve pipe insertion is arranged, and one end of described sleeve pipe is entered by described black box Row selectively seals, and the other end of described sleeve pipe is by described puncture tip is selectively opened or closure, and described puncture tip One end is contained in the described other end of described sleeve pipe, and it is another that described puncture tip is rotatably connected to described sleeve pipe On the outer side surface at end.
As the improvement of the centreless puncture outfit of the present invention, described puncture tip has primary importance and the second place;Described When puncture core tip is located at described primary importance, the central axis of described puncture tip is paralleled with the central axis of described sleeve pipe Or overlap, and the described other end of described sleeve pipe is closed by described puncture tip;Described puncture core is most advanced and sophisticated to be located at described second When putting, there is between the central axis of described puncture tip and the central axis of described sleeve pipe angle, and described sleeve pipe is described The other end is opened by described puncture tip.
As the improvement of the centreless puncture outfit of the present invention, the madial wall of described sleeve pipe is symmetrically arranged with sliding tray, described It is symmetrically arranged with slide block, described slide block can slide along described sliding tray on the lateral wall of puncture tip.
As the improvement of the centreless puncture outfit of the present invention, described sliding tray includes the first chute and the second chute, and described One chute is extended approximately along the axial direction of described sleeve pipe, and the end of described first chute and the second chute is connected, and Between described first chute and the second chute, there is angle, described angle is obtuse angle.
As the improvement of the centreless puncture outfit of the present invention, described sliding tray also includes the 3rd chute, described 3rd chute with Described first chute and the second chute are connected, and described 3rd chute is symmetrical arranged with described second chute, and the described 3rd is sliding Groove is overlapped with the center line in described first track length direction with the symmetry axis of described second chute.
As the improvement of the centreless puncture outfit of the present invention, between described second chute and the 3rd chute, there is angle, described Angle is less than or equal to 180 °;When described angle is less than 180 °, between described second chute and the 3rd chute, there is projection, described convex Rise and be extended towards described first groove;When described angle is equal to 180 °, smooth between described second chute and the 3rd chute Connect.
As the improvement of the centreless puncture outfit of the present invention, described raised end is arc or linear pattern.
As the improvement of the centreless puncture outfit of the present invention, described sliding tray is deep-slotted chip breaker, and described slide block can be from described arc One end of groove slides into the other end, described slide block be located at described deep-slotted chip breaker one end when, the central axis of described puncture tip with The central axis of described sleeve pipe is parallel or overlaps, and the described other end of described sleeve pipe is closed by described puncture tip;Described When slide block slides into the other end of described deep-slotted chip breaker, between the central axis of described puncture tip and the central axis of described sleeve pipe There is angle, and the described other end of described sleeve pipe is opened by described puncture tip.
As the improvement of the centreless puncture outfit of the present invention, the end symmetric of described puncture tip is provided with extension, described Slide block is located on the lateral wall of described extension.
As the improvement of the centreless puncture outfit of the present invention, the lateral wall of described puncture tip is provided with stage portion.
As the improvement of the centreless puncture outfit of the present invention, described puncture tip and described sleeve pipe are provided with sunk structure, Produce when preventing both from mutually moving and interfere.
As the improvement of the centreless puncture outfit of the present invention, in the inner space of described puncture tip, it is provided with inclined-plane, described The edge on inclined-plane is connected with the madial wall of described puncture tip, and described inclined-plane tilts towards the direction of rotation of described puncture tip Setting, and described inclined-plane is near the described other end of described sleeve pipe.
As the improvement of the centreless puncture outfit of the present invention, described inclined-plane is ellipse, or, it is oblique that described inclined-plane includes first Face and the second inclined-plane, described first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane intersect, and the axis of described sleeve pipe passes through described first inclined-plane and second Intersection between inclined-plane, described first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane are half elliptic.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the centreless puncture outfit of the present invention does not possess traditional puncture outfit In puncture core bar, thus cost is relatively low, and need to need not pack puncturing core bar after splitting with sealing sleeve pipe assembly, reduces Packing cost.Centreless puncture outfit relies on puncture tip to realize the puncture of puncture outfit, and can need stapler or other operations When apparatus enters abdominal cavity, open the port of sleeve pipe, enter for stapler or other operating theater instruments, thus easy to use.
Brief description
Fig. 1 be centreless puncture outfit one specific embodiment of the present invention puncture tip and thimble assembly exploded pictorial Figure;
Fig. 2 is in the centreless puncture outfit of the present invention, and the described most advanced and sophisticated plane being located at during described primary importance of core that punctures is illustrated Figure;
Fig. 3 is in the centreless puncture outfit of the present invention, and the described most advanced and sophisticated plane being located at during the described second place of core that punctures is illustrated Figure;
Fig. 4 is the axial cross-sectional views of centreless puncture outfit middle sleeve one specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the axial cross-sectional views of another specific embodiment of centreless puncture outfit middle sleeve of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is internally provided with axial cross-sectional views during inclined-plane for puncture tip in the centreless puncture outfit of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is internally provided with axial cross-sectional views during inclined-plane for puncture tip in the centreless puncture outfit of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described below in detail, the example of described embodiment is shown in the drawings, wherein from start to finish The element that same or similar label represents same or similar element or has same or like function.
In describing the invention it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal ", " horizontal ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", " on ", D score, "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outward ", " axle To ", " radially ", " circumferential ", the orientation of the instruction such as " reciprocal " or position relationship be based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, Be for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description, rather than instruction or the hint device of indication or element must have specific Orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, be therefore not considered as limiting the invention.
Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or hint relative importance Or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can express or Implicitly include at least one this feature.In describing the invention, " multiple " are meant that at least two, such as two, three Individual etc., unless otherwise expressly limited specifically.
Embodiment below with reference to Description of Drawings is exemplary it is intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and is not understood that For limitation of the present invention.With reference to specific embodiment, each technical scheme of the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in figure 1, the centreless puncture outfit of the present invention includes: puncture tip 10, thimble assembly and black box.
Described puncture tip 10 is used for realizing the puncture of puncture outfit, that replaces the puncture core in existing puncture outfit.And institute State puncture tip 10 and can open the port of sleeve pipe, for stapler when needing for stapler or other operating theater instruments to enter abdominal cavity Or other operating theater instruments enter.
Described sleeve pipe assembly includes sleeve pipe 20, and described sleeve pipe 20 insertion is arranged, to set up kiss after it enters human abdominal cavity The entrance passage of clutch or other operating theater instruments.One end of described sleeve pipe 20 carries out selectivity by described black box (not shown) Sealing, the other end 21 of described sleeve pipe 20 is by described puncture tip 10 is selectively opened or closure, and described puncture tip 10 One end is contained in the described other end 21 of described sleeve pipe 20.Specifically, activity connects described puncture tip 10 in rotary manner It is connected on the outer side surface of described sleeve pipe 20 end.Wherein, described selectively sealing refers to, is needing stapler or other operations When apparatus enters abdominal cavity, described black box does not seal to one end of described sleeve pipe 20;Do not need stapler or other When operating theater instruments enters abdominal cavity, described black box seals to one end of described sleeve pipe 20.Described selectively opened or close Close and refer to, when being punctured, described puncture tip 10 closes the other end 21 of described sleeve pipe 20;Need stapler or other When operating theater instruments enters abdominal cavity, described puncture tip 10 opens the other end 21 of described sleeve pipe 20.
So, when needing to puncture, described puncture tip 10 closes the other end 21 of described sleeve pipe 20, is puncturing active force Under, puncture tip 10 passes through the otch cortex of patient's belly, enters in the abdominal cavity of human body.Stretch in needing to human abdominal cavity When stapler or other operating theater instruments, stapler or other operating theater instruments from one end sleeve pipe 20 of sleeve pipe 20, stretch into In the presence of stapler or other operating theater instruments, puncture tip 10 is rotated, and opens the other end of described sleeve pipe 20 21, thus facilitating the entrance of stapler or other operating theater instruments.
Cooperation with reference to Fig. 2,3, further, described puncture tip 10 has primary importance a and second place b.Described wear When puncture tip end 10 is located at described primary importance a, the central axis of described puncture tip 10 and the central axis phase of described sleeve pipe 20 Parallel or overlap, and the other end 21 of described sleeve pipe 20 closes by described puncture tip 10;Described puncture core most advanced and sophisticated 10 is located at institute When stating second place b, between the central axis of described puncture tip 10 and the central axis of described sleeve pipe 20, there is angle, described The other end 21 of sleeve pipe 20 is opened by described puncture tip 10.
Additionally, as shown in figure 1, stage portion 101, described step are provided with the lateral wall of one end of described puncture tip 10 Portion 101 is leant with the end face of the other end 21 of described sleeve pipe 20.Preferably, the other end 21 of described sleeve pipe 20 and described puncture Most advanced and sophisticated 10 wall thickness of part being mutually set with are consistent with the height of described stage portion 101.Described height is along the footpath of described sleeve pipe 20 To direction.It is arranged such, maintain puncture tip 10 and the uniformity of sleeve pipe 20 outside dimension, can avoid blocking patient's group Situation about knitting, is conducive to being smoothed out of piercing process.
As shown in figure 4, opening in rotary manner or close the end of described sleeve pipe 20 to realize described puncture tip 10 Mouthful, the madial wall of described sleeve pipe 20 is symmetrically arranged with sliding tray, the madial wall of described sleeve pipe 20 includes the described other end 21 Madial wall, the lateral wall of described puncture tip 10 is symmetrically arranged with slide block 11, and described slide block 11 can slide along described sliding tray. Wherein, described sliding tray can insertion described sleeve pipe 20 wall setting, also can be recessed on the madial wall being arranged at described sleeve pipe 20.
Specifically, the sliding tray of either side includes the first chute 23 and the second chute 24, and wherein, described first chute 23 is big The axial direction along described sleeve pipe 20 is caused to be extended, described first chute 23 is connected with the end of the second chute 24, and institute State, between the first chute 23 and the second chute 24, there is angle, described angle is obtuse angle.Preferably, described first chute 23 and Two chutes 24 are smoothly connected, to facilitate described slide block 11 to be slided between described first chute 23 and the second chute 24 Dynamic.Preferably, described slide block 11 can be cylindrical projection cube structure, and described sliding tray is to be available for sliding shoe 11 to slide wherein Special-shaped slot.
Accordingly it is desirable to when puncturing, the central axis of described puncture tip 10 is paralleled with the central axis of described sleeve pipe 20 Or overlap, puncture tip 10 guiding described sleeve pipe 20 enters in human abdominal cavity.Puncture tip 10 and sleeve pipe 20 enter human body abdomen After in chamber, when stretching into stapler or other operating theater instruments in needing to human abdominal cavity, under external force, slide block 11 is along described First chute 23 slides in described second chute 24, and is eventually located at one end of the second chute 23.Due to described first chute 23 and second angles between chute 24 are obtuse angle, and described puncture tip 10 rotates to the side of described sleeve pipe 20, thus opening The port of described sleeve pipe 20, to facilitate stapler or other operating theater instruments passing in and out in the patient.
As shown in figure 5, in other embodiments, in order to realize the bidirectional rotation of puncture cannula 20.The slip of either side Groove also includes the 3rd chute 25, and wherein, described 3rd chute 25 is connected with described first chute 23 and the second chute 24, and institute State the 3rd chute 25 to be symmetrical arranged with described second chute 24, the symmetry axis of described 3rd chute 25 and described second chute 24 with The center line of described first chute 23 length direction overlaps.Preferably, described first chute 23 and the 3rd chute 25 are smoothed Ground connects, to facilitate described slide block 11 to enter line slip between described first chute 23 and the 3rd chute 25.
It is arranged such, when stretching into stapler or other operating theater instruments in needing to human abdominal cavity, doctor can be needed by operation Will, it is applied to the direction of the external force of puncture tip 10 by controlling stapler or other operating theater instruments, by slide block 11 along described the One chute 23 slides in described second chute 24 or the 3rd chute 25, and now, described puncture tip 10 rotates to described set The side of pipe 20, thus opening the port of described sleeve pipe 20, to facilitate the entrance of stapler or other operating theater instruments.
When described sliding tray includes the second chute 24 and three chutes 25 simultaneously, described second chute 24 and the 3rd chute Between 25, there is angle, described angle is less than or equal to 180 °.Wherein, when described angle is less than 180 °, described second chute 24 He Have raised 26, described raised 26 between 3rd chute 25 to be extended towards described first chute 23.Described convex by arranging Play 26, slide block 11 can be limited and be moved in chute, to avoid puncture tip 10 voluntarily to revolve in the presence of external force Turn.Preferably, described raised 26 end is arc or linear pattern.When described angle is equal to 180 °, described second chute 24 He In smoothing junction between 3rd chute 25, it is not provided with therebetween raised 26.
Additionally, in other embodiments, also the setting of described sliding tray can be structure as a whole, now, described sliding tray It is integrally formed, and described sliding tray is deep-slotted chip breaker, described slide block 11 can slide into the other end from one end of described deep-slotted chip breaker.From And, when described slide block 11 is located at one end of described deep-slotted chip breaker, the central axis of described puncture tip 10 and described sleeve pipe 20 Central axis is parallel or overlaps, and the described other end of described sleeve pipe 20 is closed by described puncture tip 10;When described slide block During the other end that 11 slide into described deep-slotted chip breaker, the central axis of described puncture tip 10 and the central axis of described sleeve pipe 20 it Between there is angle, and the described other end of described sleeve pipe 20 is opened by described puncture tip 10.
Because one end of described puncture tip is contained in the other end 21 of described sleeve pipe 20, thus, when described puncture tip End 10 relative to described sleeve pipe 20 rotated when, can interfere between puncture tip 10 and sleeve pipe 20.Interference referred to herein is Refer to two or more parts when moving, touch and lead to not to continue motion or contact with each other and rub due to mutually supporting The limitation of movement wiped and produce.Thus, in order to avoid the generation interfered, described puncture tip 10 rotates relative to described sleeve pipe 20 When, interference part office therebetween is provided with sunk structure 30.As shown in figure 1, by arranging described sunk structure 30, keeping away Exempt to clash in relative motion between puncture tip 10 and sleeve pipe 20, and led to puncture tip 10 cannot open.
The end symmetric of described puncture tip 10 is provided with extension 12, and described extension 12 is along described puncture tip 10 Axial direction is extended, and described slide block 11 is located on the wall in outside of described extension 12.Wherein it is preferred to, described Extension 12 integrally extends from described puncture tip 10, and in other embodiments, described extension 12 may also be employed The mode connecting is arranged in described puncture tip 10.
As shown in fig. 6, additionally, in the presence of stapler or other operating theater instruments, so that puncture tip 10 can Successfully rotate to the side of described sleeve pipe 20, in the inner space of described puncture tip 10, be provided with inclined-plane 13, described inclined-plane 13 edge is connected with the madial wall of described puncture tip 10, and described inclined-plane 13 is towards the direction of rotation of described puncture tip 10 It is obliquely installed, and described inclined-plane 13 is near the port of described sleeve pipe 20.So, when stapler or other operating theater instruments stretch into sleeve pipe 20 and when leaning with described inclined-plane, the Force decomposition that inclined-plane 13 enables to stapler or other operating theater instruments apply goes out edge The component on inclined-plane 13, in the presence of this component, is capable of the smooth rotation of puncture tip 10.
As described in Figure 7, in above-mentioned embodiment, described inclined-plane 13 can be ellipse.Additionally, in order to adapt to puncture cannula 20 bidirectional rotation, described inclined-plane 13 includes the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane, wherein, described first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane phase Hand over, the axis of described sleeve pipe 20 passes through the intersection between described first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane.Now, described first inclined-plane and Two inclined-planes are half elliptic.
In sum, the centreless puncture outfit of the present invention is easy to use, with low cost, and described centreless puncture outfit does not possess tradition Puncture core bar in puncture outfit, it relies on puncture tip to realize the puncture of puncture outfit, and can need stapler or other hands When art apparatus enters abdominal cavity, open the port of sleeve pipe, enter for stapler or other operating theater instruments.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " being connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc. Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected or integral;Can be that machinery connects Connect or electrically connect;Can be to be joined directly together it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be in two elements The connection in portion or the interaction relationship of two elements, limit unless otherwise clear and definite.For those of ordinary skill in the art For, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature second feature " on " or D score permissible It is the first and second feature directly contacts, or the first and second features pass through intermediary mediate contact.And, fisrt feature exists Second feature " on ", " top " and " above " but fisrt feature are directly over second feature or oblique upper, or be merely representative of Fisrt feature level height is higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature " under ", " lower section " and " below " can be One feature is immediately below second feature or obliquely downward, or is merely representative of fisrt feature level height and is less than second feature.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " example ", " specifically show The description of example " or " some examples " etc. means specific features, structure, material or the spy describing with reference to this embodiment or example Point is contained at least one embodiment or the example of the present invention.In this manual, to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term not Identical embodiment or example must be directed to.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be in office Combine in an appropriate manner in one or more embodiments or example.Additionally, in the case of not conflicting, the skill of this area The feature of the different embodiments described in this specification or example and different embodiment or example can be tied by art personnel Close and combine.
Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described above it is to be understood that above-described embodiment is example Property it is impossible to be interpreted as limitation of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the invention can be to above-mentioned Embodiment is changed, changes, replacing and modification.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of centreless puncture outfit is it is characterised in that described centreless puncture outfit includes: puncture tip, thimble assembly and sealing Assembly;
Described sleeve pipe assembly includes sleeve pipe, and described sleeve pipe insertion is arranged, and one end of described sleeve pipe is selected by described black box Selecting property seals, and the other end of described sleeve pipe is by described puncture tip is selectively opened or closure, and one end of described puncture tip It is contained in the described other end of described sleeve pipe, described puncture tip is rotatably connected to the described sleeve pipe other end On outer side surface.
2. centreless puncture outfit according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described puncture tip has primary importance and second Position;Described puncture core is most advanced and sophisticated when being located at described primary importance, the central axis of described puncture tip and the center of described sleeve pipe Axis is parallel or overlaps, and the described other end of described sleeve pipe is closed by described puncture tip;Described puncture core tip is located at During the described second place, between the central axis of described puncture tip and the central axis of described sleeve pipe, there is angle, and described The described other end of sleeve pipe is opened by described puncture tip.
3. centreless puncture outfit according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that be symmetrically arranged with cunning on the madial wall of described sleeve pipe Dynamic groove, the lateral wall of described puncture tip is symmetrically arranged with slide block, and described slide block can slide along described sliding tray.
4. centreless puncture outfit according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that described sliding tray includes the first chute and the second cunning Groove, described first chute is extended approximately along the axial direction of described sleeve pipe, the end of described first chute and the second chute It is connected, and between described first chute and the second chute, there is angle, described angle is obtuse angle.
5. centreless puncture outfit according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described sliding tray also includes the 3rd chute, described 3rd chute is connected with described first chute and the second chute, and described 3rd chute is symmetrical arranged with described second chute, Described 3rd chute is overlapped with the center line in described first track length direction with the symmetry axis of described second chute.
6. centreless puncture outfit according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that have between described second chute and the 3rd chute Angle, described angle is less than or equal to 180 °;When described angle is less than 180 °, have convex between described second chute and the 3rd chute Rise, described raised extended towards described first groove;When described angle is equal to 180 °, described second chute and the 3rd chute Between in smoothing junction.
7. centreless puncture outfit according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described raised end is arc or linear pattern.
8., it is characterised in that described sliding tray is deep-slotted chip breaker, described slide block can for centreless puncture outfit according to claim 3 Slide into the other end from one end of described deep-slotted chip breaker, when described slide block is located at one end of described deep-slotted chip breaker, described puncture tip Central axis is parallel with the central axis of described sleeve pipe or overlaps, and the described other end of described sleeve pipe is by described puncture tip Closure;When described slide block slides into the other end of described deep-slotted chip breaker, in the central axis of described puncture tip and described sleeve pipe There is between the heart axis angle, and the described other end of described sleeve pipe is opened by described puncture tip.
9. centreless puncture outfit according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that the end symmetric of described puncture tip is provided with and prolongs Extending portion, described slide block is located on the lateral wall of described extension.
10. centreless puncture outfit according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that be provided with the madial wall of described puncture tip Stage portion.
The 11. centreless puncture outfits according to claim 1 or 10 are it is characterised in that described puncture tip and described sleeve pipe are equal It is provided with sunk structure, produce when preventing both from mutually moving and interfere.
12. centreless puncture outfits according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that arrange in the inner space of described puncture tip There is inclined-plane, the edge on described inclined-plane is connected with the madial wall of described puncture tip, and described inclined-plane is towards described puncture tip Direction of rotation is obliquely installed, and described inclined-plane is near the described other end of described sleeve pipe.
13. centreless puncture outfits according to claim 12 it is characterised in that described inclined-plane is ellipse, or, described tiltedly Face includes the first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane, and described first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane intersect, and the axis of described sleeve pipe passes through described the Intersection between one inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane, described first inclined-plane and the second inclined-plane are half elliptic.
CN201610878843.0A 2016-10-08 2016-10-08 Coreless puncture outfit Active CN106333733B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109646084A (en) * 2017-10-12 2019-04-19 江苏风和医疗器材股份有限公司 A kind of centreless puncture outfit

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CN102686173A (en) * 2009-11-26 2012-09-19 奥林匹斯冬季和Ibe有限公司 Surgical forceps having engagement in a groove
CN104540440A (en) * 2011-10-24 2015-04-22 特罗凯尔有限责任公司 Jawed trocar tip assembly
WO2015133230A1 (en) * 2014-03-04 2015-09-11 オリンパス株式会社 Cap for medical device

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US5279575A (en) * 1992-08-13 1994-01-18 Brigham & Women's Hospital Locking pivotal surgical orifice
US20020169362A1 (en) * 1999-03-18 2002-11-14 Kazutoshi Kan Operating instrument insertion apparatus and operation supporting apparatus
US20040082969A1 (en) * 2002-10-23 2004-04-29 Stephen Kerr Laparoscopic direct vision dissecting port
US20050209619A1 (en) * 2004-03-22 2005-09-22 Johnson Gary M Surgical access port and method of using same
US20100210998A1 (en) * 2004-06-29 2010-08-19 Applied Medical Resources Corporation Insufflating optical surgical instruments
US20090076323A1 (en) * 2005-03-31 2009-03-19 Tyco Healthcare Group Lp Optical obturator
US20100081994A1 (en) * 2008-10-01 2010-04-01 David Leslie Zisow Self Retaining Laparoscopic Trocar System-Zisow Trocar Sleeve System
US20110319826A1 (en) * 2008-10-01 2011-12-29 Zisow David L Device For Anchoring a Trocar
CN102421384A (en) * 2009-03-27 2012-04-18 内球外科股份有限公司 Cannula with integrated camera and illumination
CN102686173A (en) * 2009-11-26 2012-09-19 奥林匹斯冬季和Ibe有限公司 Surgical forceps having engagement in a groove
CN104540440A (en) * 2011-10-24 2015-04-22 特罗凯尔有限责任公司 Jawed trocar tip assembly
WO2015133230A1 (en) * 2014-03-04 2015-09-11 オリンパス株式会社 Cap for medical device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109646084A (en) * 2017-10-12 2019-04-19 江苏风和医疗器材股份有限公司 A kind of centreless puncture outfit

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