CN106333717A - Scab grinding device - Google Patents

Scab grinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106333717A
CN106333717A CN201610917982.XA CN201610917982A CN106333717A CN 106333717 A CN106333717 A CN 106333717A CN 201610917982 A CN201610917982 A CN 201610917982A CN 106333717 A CN106333717 A CN 106333717A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dermabrasion
water pocket
shell
emery disc
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610917982.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱世辉
金剑
夏照帆
马兵
李海航
陈郑礼
盛嘉隽
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Second Military Medical University SMMU
Original Assignee
Second Military Medical University SMMU
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Second Military Medical University SMMU filed Critical Second Military Medical University SMMU
Priority to CN201610917982.XA priority Critical patent/CN106333717A/en
Publication of CN106333717A publication Critical patent/CN106333717A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dental Tools And Instruments Or Auxiliary Dental Instruments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a scab grinding device. The scab grinding device consists of an outer shell, a power supply, a water bag, a motor, a connecting mechanism, a protection cover and a scab grinding sand tray. The scab grinding device has the advantages that the scab grinding device is provided with the adjustable protection cover, so that the scab grinding depth can be controlled. The scab grinding device can be powered on or off according to the contact depth between the scab grinding sand tray and the skin of a patient. By arranging the water bag and a water outlet passage, when the scab grinding sand tray begins to work, a switch of the water outlet passage is switched on, and the water outlet volume is controlled by adjusting a grip of the scab grinding device by virtue of a holding force. The outer shell is provided with scales, so that a water level in the water bag can be observed.

Description

Dermabrasion device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, specifically, it is dermabrasion device.
Background technology
Fire victim needs early stage to remove slough, and conventional method includes: cuts crust, cuts the modes such as crust, dermabrasion, stripping crust. Cut crust and be commonly applied to iii ° of burn wound, necrotic tissue cleaning more thoroughly, goes out insufficiency of blood, but complex operation, how need to enter under general anesthesia OK, a large amount of parabiosiss tissues and normal structure are also removed and during cutting crust, again result in damage to wound surface;Cut crust normal It is applied to deep ii ° or ii ° of shallower burn wound, can member-retaining portion parabiosiss organize and normal structure, but in operating process Bleeding is many, and operation planar is single, cuts it is difficult to determine in the case of having slough to have normal structure for same plane again Crust plane;Stripping crust is only applied to protect crust treatment wound surface, protects crust treatment for Patients with Big Area Burn and has high risk, many at present Do not use;Dermabrasion single operation only removes a thin layer slough, energy immediate observation dermabrasion plane in operation process, is conducive to protecting Stay more great-hearted tissues, but clinically lack the dermabrasion utensil of unified standard at present.
Chinese patent literature cn201620195932.0, cn200720062487.1, cn201220611666.7 etc. are open Manual burn dermabrasion device.Chinese patent literature cn201220138558.2, cn201410564066.3, Cn201410567776.1 etc. discloses electronic scab grinding machine.But the dermabrasion device with regard to the present invention yet there are no report.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for deficiency of the prior art, provides a kind of dermabrasion device.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the technical scheme that: a kind of dermabrasion device, described dermabrasion device by shell, Power supply, water pocket, motor, bindiny mechanism, protective cover, dermabrasion emery disc composition;Power supply, water pocket, motor, bindiny mechanism are installed on The inside of shell;The lower end of shell connects installs dermabrasion emery disc inside protective cover, protective cover;When dermabrasion device is vertically placed, prevent Guard shield, dermabrasion emery disc are 30 °~60 ° with the horizontal angle [alpha], α;Power supply passes through connecting line provides electric energy for motor;Water pocket It is transparent, the corresponding shell of water pocket possesses transparent scale, water pocket possesses water pocket and enters aquaporin and water pocket exhalant canal, water Capsule enters the side wall that aquaporin is connected to shell, and water pocket enters aquaporin and is provided with cock, and water pocket exhalant canal is connected on the downside of shell The upper limb in face;Motor is provided with motor switch, and motor is connected with dermabrasion emery disc by bindiny mechanism.
Preferably, α is 45 °.
Preferably, shell is streamlined, and the shell near water pocket is compressible material.
Preferably, described power supply is battery.
Preferably, water pocket exhalant canal is provided with exhalant canal valve, and the movement of dermabrasion emery disc can control exhalant canal valve The opening and closing of door.
Preferably, dermabrasion emery disc is removable disposable emery disc.
Preferably, the lower edge of shell downside is provided with negative pressure channel.
Preferably, motor is as follows with the structure of the bindiny mechanism of dermabrasion emery disc: the drive link of motor is provided with gear, The tail end of the rotating bar of dermabrasion emery disc also is provided with gear, and the gear of motor is coordinated with the gear of dermabrasion emery disc.
Preferably, the height of protective cover is adjustable.
Preferably, it is threaded connection between protective cover and shell.
The invention has the advantages that:
1st, the dermabrasion device of the present invention is provided with adjustable protective cover, can control dermabrasion depth.
2nd, the dermabrasion device of the present invention can be turned on and off according to the depth of dermabrasion emery disc and patient contact.
3rd, the dermabrasion device of the present invention is provided with water pocket, exhalant canal, when dermabrasion emery disc is started working, the switch of exhalant canal Opening, adjusting the handle of dermabrasion device by grip, thus controlling the size of water yield.
4th, the shell of the dermabrasion device of the present invention is provided with scale, the water level in observable water pocket.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structural representation of dermabrasion device.
Accompanying drawing 2 is a kind of structural representation of dermabrasion device.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings present invention being provided elaborates.
The reference being related in accompanying drawing and ingredient are as follows:
100th, shell
101st, scale
200th, power supply
300th, water pocket
301st, water pocket enters aquaporin
302nd, water inlet cock
303rd, water pocket exhalant canal
304th, exhalant canal valve
400th, motor
401st, motor switch
500th, bindiny mechanism
600th, protective cover
700th, dermabrasion emery disc
Refer to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 1-2 is the structural representation of dermabrasion device.
Described dermabrasion device is by shell 100, power supply 200, water pocket 300, motor 400, bindiny mechanism 500, protective cover 600th, dermabrasion emery disc 700 forms.Power supply 200, water pocket 300, motor 400, bindiny mechanism 500 are installed on inside shell 100.Outward The lower end of shell 100 connects protective cover 600, and protective cover 600 is internal to install dermabrasion emery disc 700.When dermabrasion device is vertically placed, protection Cover 600, dermabrasion emery disc 700 are 30 °~60 ° with the horizontal certain angle [alpha], α.It is and protective cover 600, dermabrasion emery disc 700 Adapt to, the downside of shell 100 is also with the horizontal 30 °~60 ° angles.
Shell 100 is designed to comply with human engineering as far as possible, and user can try one's best cosily using handle.Near water pocket 300 Shell 100 use compressible material, can by grip control water pocket 300 water outlet.Have on the corresponding shell 100 of water pocket 300 Standby transparent scale 101, user understands the water yield in water pocket 300 by scale 101.
Power supply 200 passes through connecting line provides electric energy for motor 400, and power supply 200 can be aneroid battery etc..
Water pocket 300 is transparent, and water pocket 300 possesses water pocket and enters aquaporin 301 and water pocket exhalant canal 303, and water pocket enters water Passage 301 is connected to the side wall of shell 100, and water pocket enters aquaporin 301 and is provided with cock 302, and water pocket exhalant canal 303 is connected to The upper limb of shell downside.Water pocket exhalant canal 303 is provided with exhalant canal valve 304.Moving up and down of dermabrasion emery disc 700 can Control the opening and closing of exhalant canal valve 304.
Motor 400 is provided with motor switch 401, and when motor switch 401 is opened, power supply 200 provides for motor 400 Electric energy.
Motor 400 is connected with dermabrasion emery disc 700 by bindiny mechanism 500.Bindiny mechanism 500 can achieve following function: When dermabrasion emery disc 700 is not in contact with skin, dermabrasion emery disc 700 is not affected by pressure, and motor 400 then can not drive dermabrasion emery disc 700 operatings;When the distance that dermabrasion emery disc 700 is contacted with skin is suitable, dermabrasion emery disc 700 is under motor 400 driving Work;When dermabrasion emery disc 700 is contacted with skin excessively, and the pressure that dermabrasion emery disc 700 is subject to is excessive, motor 400 does not also drive Dynamic dermabrasion emery disc 700 operates, and can prevent from damaging normal structure.
Protective cover 600 scalable, can control the depth of dermabrasion.
Dermabrasion emery disc 700 is removable disposable emery disc, is provided with different models according to different patients.
As needed, the lower edge of shell 100 downside can also arrange negative pressure channel, produces for during absorbing dermabrasion Garbage.
Embodiment 1
Refer to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 1-2 is the structural representation of dermabrasion device.
Described dermabrasion device is by shell 100, power supply 200, water pocket 300, motor 400, bindiny mechanism 500, protective cover 600th, dermabrasion emery disc 700 forms.Power supply 200, water pocket 300, motor 400, bindiny mechanism 500 are installed on inside shell 100.Outward The lower end of shell 100 connects protective cover 600, and protective cover 600 is internal to install dermabrasion emery disc 700.When dermabrasion device is vertically placed, protection Cover 600, dermabrasion emery disc 700 are preferably 45 ° with the horizontal certain angle [alpha], α.It is to fit with protective cover 600, dermabrasion emery disc 700 Should, the downside of shell 100 is also with the horizontal 45 ° of angles.
Shell 100 is streamlined, and centre is slightly recessed, and upper and lower ends are slightly thicker.Shell 100 near water pocket 300 makes With compressible material, water pocket 300 water outlet can be controlled by grip.Possesses transparent scale on the corresponding shell 100 of water pocket 300 101, user understands the water yield in water pocket 300 by scale 101.
Power supply 200 passes through connecting line provides electric energy for motor 400, and power supply 200 is aneroid battery.
Water pocket 300 is transparent, and water pocket 300 possesses water pocket and enters aquaporin 301 and water pocket exhalant canal 303, and water pocket enters water Passage 301 is connected to the side wall of shell 100, and water pocket enters aquaporin 301 and is provided with cock 302, and water pocket exhalant canal 303 is connected to The upper limb of shell downside.Water pocket exhalant canal 303 is provided with exhalant canal valve 304.Dermabrasion emery disc 700 pass through connecting rod with Exhalant canal valve 304 connects, and when dermabrasion emery disc 700 moves up, the connecting rod of dermabrasion emery disc 700 just drives exhalant canal Valve 304 is opened.
Connecting line between motor 400 and power supply 200 is provided with motor switch 401.
Motor 400 is connected with dermabrasion emery disc 700 by bindiny mechanism 500.The structure of bindiny mechanism 500 is as follows: electronic The drive link of machine 400 is provided with gear, and the rotating bar tail end of dermabrasion emery disc 700 also is provided with gear, the gear on dermabrasion emery disc 700 Follow dermabrasion emery disc 700 to move up and down.When the height of dermabrasion emery disc 700 is suitable, the gear of dermabrasion emery disc 700 rotating bar tail end Just with motor 400 drive link on engaged gears;When dermabrasion emery disc 700 is too high or too low, dermabrasion emery disc 700 tail end Gear can not with motor 400 drive link on engaged gears.
It is threaded connection between shell 100 and protective cover 600.
Dermabrasion emery disc 700 is removable disposable emery disc, is provided with different models according to different patients.
Embodiment 2
Refer to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, accompanying drawing 1-2 is the structural representation of dermabrasion device.
Described dermabrasion device is by shell 100, power supply 200, water pocket 300, motor 400, bindiny mechanism 500, protective cover 600th, dermabrasion emery disc 700 forms.Power supply 200, water pocket 300, motor 400, bindiny mechanism 500 are installed on inside shell 100.Outward The lower end of shell 100 connects protective cover 600, and protective cover 600 is internal to install dermabrasion emery disc 700.When dermabrasion device is vertically placed, protection Cover 600, dermabrasion emery disc 700 are preferably 45 ° with the horizontal certain angle [alpha], α.It is to fit with protective cover 600, dermabrasion emery disc 700 Should, the downside of shell 100 is also with the horizontal 45 ° of angles.
Shell 100 is designed to streamlined.Shell 100 near water pocket 300 uses compressible material, can pass through grip control Controlling the water circulation capsule 300 water outlet.Possesses transparent scale 101, user understands water pocket by scale 101 on the corresponding shell 100 of water pocket 300 The water yield in 300.
Power supply 200 passes through connecting line provides electric energy for motor 400, and power supply 200 is lithium battery.
Water pocket 300 is transparent, and water pocket 300 possesses water pocket and enters aquaporin 301 and water pocket exhalant canal 303, and water pocket enters water Passage 301 is connected to the side wall of shell 100, and water pocket enters aquaporin 301 and is provided with cock 302, and water pocket exhalant canal 303 is connected to The upper limb of shell downside.Water pocket exhalant canal 303 is provided with exhalant canal valve 304, and exhalant canal valve 304 is electrodynamic valve Door.
Motor 400 is provided with motor switch 401, and when motor switch 401 is opened, power supply 200 provides for motor 400 Electric energy.
Motor 400 is connected with dermabrasion emery disc 700 by bindiny mechanism 500.Bindiny mechanism 500 structure is as follows: motor 400 drive link is provided with gear, and the rotating bar tail end of dermabrasion emery disc 700 also is provided with gear, the gear on dermabrasion emery disc 700 with Move up and down with dermabrasion emery disc 700, the gear one in the gear on the drive link of motor 400 and dermabrasion emery disc 700 rotating bar Straight occlusion.Bindiny mechanism 500 is additionally provided with sensor and single-chip microcomputer, and sensor is connected with single-chip microcomputer, and sensor and single-chip microcomputer are by electricity Source 200 provides electric energy, and single-chip microcomputer is connected with exhalant canal valve 304, motor switch 401.Sensor can detect dermabrasion sand The height of disk 700, single-chip microcomputer output different signal highly different according to dermabrasion emery disc 700, controllable exhalant canal valve 304 switch, motor switch 401 exports different electric currents and opening and closing.
It is threaded connection between shell 100 and protective cover 600.
Dermabrasion emery disc 700 is removable disposable emery disc, is provided with different models according to different patients.
The lower edge of shell 100 downside can also arrange negative pressure channel, for the garbage producing during absorbing dermabrasion.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention it is noted that ordinary skill people for the art Member, on the premise of without departing from the inventive method, can also make some improvement and supplement, these improve and supplement also should be regarded as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of dermabrasion device is it is characterised in that described dermabrasion device is by shell, power supply, water pocket, motor, bindiny mechanism, protection Cover, dermabrasion emery disc composition;Power supply, water pocket, motor, bindiny mechanism are installed on the inside of shell;The lower end of shell connects protection Cover, installs dermabrasion emery disc inside protective cover;When dermabrasion device is vertically placed, protective cover, dermabrasion emery disc are with the horizontal angle [alpha], α For 30 °~60 °;Power supply passes through connecting line provides electric energy for motor;Water pocket is transparent, and the corresponding shell of water pocket possesses Bright scale, water pocket possesses water pocket and enters aquaporin and water pocket exhalant canal, and water pocket enters the side wall that aquaporin is connected to shell, water pocket Enter aquaporin and be provided with cock, water pocket exhalant canal is connected to the upper limb of shell downside;Motor is provided with motor switch, electricity Motivation is connected with dermabrasion emery disc by bindiny mechanism.
2. dermabrasion device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that α is 45 °.
3. it is characterised in that shell is streamlined, the shell near water pocket is to press to dermabrasion device according to claim 1 Compression material.
4. dermabrasion device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described power supply is battery.
5. dermabrasion device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that water pocket exhalant canal is provided with exhalant canal valve, grinds The movement of crust emery disc can control the opening and closing of exhalant canal valve.
6. dermabrasion device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that dermabrasion emery disc is removable disposable emery disc.
7. dermabrasion device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the lower edge of shell downside is provided with negative pressure channel.
8. dermabrasion device according to claim 1 it is characterised in that the structure of the bindiny mechanism of motor and dermabrasion emery disc such as Under: the drive link of motor is provided with gear, and the tail end of the rotating bar of dermabrasion emery disc also is provided with gear, the gear of motor and mill The gear cooperation of crust emery disc.
9. dermabrasion device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the height of protective cover is adjustable.
10. dermabrasion device according to claim 9 is it is characterised in that be threaded connection between protective cover and shell.
CN201610917982.XA 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Scab grinding device Pending CN106333717A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610917982.XA CN106333717A (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Scab grinding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610917982.XA CN106333717A (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Scab grinding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106333717A true CN106333717A (en) 2017-01-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109953802A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-02 陈亮 Portable burning scab removal device

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2351027Y (en) * 1998-11-05 1999-12-01 张金元 Electric brush
CN2588939Y (en) * 2002-12-26 2003-12-03 周洪春 Burn scald abrading machine for for medical use
JP2006149864A (en) * 2004-11-30 2006-06-15 Twinbird Corp Keratin grinding device
CN201286727Y (en) * 2008-11-16 2009-08-12 王相东 Electric grinding scab mill
WO2012132483A1 (en) * 2011-03-28 2012-10-04 テルモ株式会社 Device for holding living tissue
CN104398274A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-03-11 山东省立医院 Electric scab excision machine used for deep second degree burn
CN204260774U (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-04-15 张金录 Burn wound dermabrasion machine
CN204814088U (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-12-02 夏清 Skin rifle is got to particle
CN204931736U (en) * 2015-08-27 2016-01-06 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 A kind of burn is antipruritic except crust device
CN206434360U (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-08-25 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 A kind of dermabrasion device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2351027Y (en) * 1998-11-05 1999-12-01 张金元 Electric brush
CN2588939Y (en) * 2002-12-26 2003-12-03 周洪春 Burn scald abrading machine for for medical use
JP2006149864A (en) * 2004-11-30 2006-06-15 Twinbird Corp Keratin grinding device
CN201286727Y (en) * 2008-11-16 2009-08-12 王相东 Electric grinding scab mill
WO2012132483A1 (en) * 2011-03-28 2012-10-04 テルモ株式会社 Device for holding living tissue
CN104398274A (en) * 2014-10-22 2015-03-11 山东省立医院 Electric scab excision machine used for deep second degree burn
CN204260774U (en) * 2014-12-03 2015-04-15 张金录 Burn wound dermabrasion machine
CN204814088U (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-12-02 夏清 Skin rifle is got to particle
CN204931736U (en) * 2015-08-27 2016-01-06 中国人民解放军第四军医大学 A kind of burn is antipruritic except crust device
CN206434360U (en) * 2016-10-21 2017-08-25 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 A kind of dermabrasion device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109953802A (en) * 2019-05-06 2019-07-02 陈亮 Portable burning scab removal device

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Application publication date: 20170118