CN106332334A - Self-regulating electric tracing band specially for fire fighting - Google Patents

Self-regulating electric tracing band specially for fire fighting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106332334A
CN106332334A CN201610808620.7A CN201610808620A CN106332334A CN 106332334 A CN106332334 A CN 106332334A CN 201610808620 A CN201610808620 A CN 201610808620A CN 106332334 A CN106332334 A CN 106332334A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tracing band
electric tracing
self
fire
fire fighting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610808620.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
鲁旭波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUHU XUHUI ELECTRIC NEW MATERIAL CO Ltd
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WUHU XUHUI ELECTRIC NEW MATERIAL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by WUHU XUHUI ELECTRIC NEW MATERIAL CO Ltd filed Critical WUHU XUHUI ELECTRIC NEW MATERIAL CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610808620.7A priority Critical patent/CN106332334A/en
Publication of CN106332334A publication Critical patent/CN106332334A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/54Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes flexible
    • H05B3/56Heating cables
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/06Polyethene
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • H05B3/12Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor characterised by the composition or nature of the conductive material
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/10Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor
    • H05B3/18Heater elements characterised by the composition or nature of the materials or by the arrangement of the conductor the conductor being embedded in an insulating material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/06Properties of polyethylene
    • C08L2207/062HDPE

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-regulating electric tracing band specially for fire fighting, which comprises two parallelly-arranged copper core buses, a heating core layer connected with the two copper core buses through extrusion, an insulated layer coating the heating core layer, a shielding layer coating the insulated layer, and an insulated outer sheath coating the shielding layer, wherein the heating core layer is made of a cold-resistance anti-aging PTC heating material; and the cold-resistance anti-aging PTC heating material is made by the following raw materials, in percentage by mass, metallocene polyethylene, high density polyethylene, an ethylene copolymer thermoplastic elastomer, carbon fiber, carbon black, a benzotriazole light stabilizer, a hindered phenol antioxidant, decabromodiphenylethane, diisooctyl ortho-phthalate, dicumyl peroxide and a nucleating transparent agent zc-3. According to the self-regulating electric tracing band specially for fire fighting, the use effects of the self-regulating electric tracing band in heat tracing of a fire fighting pipeline can be improved.

Description

A kind of fire-fighting special temperature selflimiting electric tracing band
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric-heating belt product technical field, particularly a kind of fire-fighting special temperature selflimiting electric tracing band.
Background technology
Electric-heating belt is a kind of novel high-tech product, since its eighties of last century enters application the seventies, and self-limited type Electric-heating belt has become as electric-heating belt type the most general in the world today.They can be widely applied to liquid object and exist Conveying and the anti-freezing and heat-insulating of tank body, maintenance technological temperature, heating highway, ramp, crossing, eaves and floor etc. in pipeline. Inside self-limited type electric-heating belt, it is dispersed with the PTC macromolecular material of heat effect between two conductive core, by high score outside it Sub-sheath, metallic shield net and macromolecule oversheath are constituted.When the power is turned on, internal PTC macromolecular material expanded by heating, Resistance becomes big, reduces heating power, makes temperature reduce;When the temperature decreases, internal PTC macromolecular material contract on cooling, resistance Diminish, increase heating power, make temperature increase, thus reach to be automatically adjusted the effect of temperature.
Under rated operational voltage, when ambient temperature is 0 DEG C, the instantaneous maximum current that temperature selflimiting electric tracing band starts, it is referred to as For starting current, unit A/m represents.Starting current is one important technology index of temperature selflimiting electric tracing band, by electric-heating belt The formula of PTC macromolecular material is determined.Under identical power situation, the size of its numerical value directly represent self limiting temperature electricity companion The good and bad height with security performance of the electrical property in the torrid zone.When electric-heating belt works, a certain system of heat tracing, if electricity in the unit interval The heat that the heat that heating tape transmits to system transmits to external environment equal to system, then the temperature of system keeps constant.Body can be made The maximum temperature that system reaches, is referred to as high maintenance temperature.High maintenance temperature is to judge whether electric-heating belt can reach work temperature The major criterion that degree requires, has the formula of the PTC macromolecular material of electric-heating belt to be determined.Control to high maintenance temperature, Hold it in a certain specific temperature, for specific environment situation, it is desirable to heat tracing temperature reaches the building ring of assigned temperature , there is the biggest Practical significance in border.
Along with the understanding to this novel heat tracing mode of temperature selflimiting electric tracing band, its range of application the most progressively expands, except Outside industrial circle uses, commercial building field the most progressively uses.Therefore under new occasion, new problem is occurred in that again, as business Industry building field fire protection pipeline heat tracing effect temperature selflimiting electric tracing band, owing to using the formula of the eighties of last century nineties, produces Product exist that starting current is big, the life-span is low, poor safety performance, distribution facility requires the defects such as power output is big, is therefore badly in need of opening Send out a kind of fire-fighting specialty temperature selflimiting electric tracing band.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of fire-fighting special temperature selflimiting electric tracing band, to improve Temperature selflimiting electric tracing band using effect in fire protection pipeline heat tracing in winter.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of fire-fighting special temperature selflimiting electric tracing band, including two copper core buses be arrangeding in parallel, by extruding two institutes of connection State the heating sandwich layer of copper core bus, the insulating barrier being wrapped in outside described heating sandwich layer, the screen that is wrapped in outside described insulation sheath Covering layer and be wrapped in the insulating outer protective cover outside described screen layer, described heating sandwich layer is cold-resistant aging resistance PTC exothermic material system Becoming, described cold-resistant aging resistance PTC exothermic material is made up of the raw material of following mass percent:
Metallocene PE 5-9%
High density polyethylene (HDPE) 65-70%
Ethylene copolymer thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) 6-10%
Carbon fiber 1.5-2.5%
White carbon black 15-25%
Benzotriazole light stabilizer 0.25-0.35%
Hinered phenols antioxidant 0.10-0.20%
TDE 0.10-0.20%
Phthalic acid second monooctyl ester 0.10-0.20%
Cumyl peroxide 0.10-0.20%
Transparent nucleator zc-3 0.05-0.15%.
As the further optimization of technique scheme, two described copper core buses are tin plating round copper conductor.
As the further optimization of technique scheme, described screen layer is that aluminum-magnesium alloy wire braiding forms.
As the further optimization of technique scheme, described insulation sheath and described insulating outer protective cover are weatherability IXPE material is made.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
A kind of fire-fighting special temperature selflimiting electric tracing band provided by the present invention, has that starting current is little, heating temp is high, intensity is good Etc. performance, its exothermic material uses the PTC exothermic material that intensity is high, tensile property is good, the insulation sheath being used in combination, insulation Jacket material is 125 DEG C of weatherability IXPE materials, thus increases substantially product service life and safety Energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of fire-fighting special temperature selflimiting electric tracing band of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
It is the structural representation of one specific embodiment of the present invention with reference to Fig. 1, Fig. 1.
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of fire-fighting special temperature selflimiting electric tracing band, including two copper core buses 1 be arrangeding in parallel, pass through Extrude heating sandwich layer 2, the insulating barrier 3 being wrapped in outside described heating sandwich layer 2 of two described copper core buses 1 of connection, be wrapped in institute Stating the screen layer 4 outside insulation sheath 3 and be wrapped in the insulating outer protective cover 5 outside described screen layer 4, two described copper core are female Line 1 is tin plating round copper conductor;Described screen layer 4 forms for aluminum-magnesium alloy wire braiding;Described insulation sheath 3 and described insulation Oversheath 5 is weatherability IXPE material and makes;Described heating sandwich layer 2 is cold-resistant aging resistance PTC exothermic material Making, described cold-resistant aging resistance PTC exothermic material is made up of the raw material of following mass percent:
Metallocene PE 5-9%
High density polyethylene (HDPE) 65-70%
Ethylene copolymer thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) 6-10%
Carbon fiber 1.5-2.5%
White carbon black 15-25%
Benzotriazole light stabilizer 0.25-0.35%
Hinered phenols antioxidant 0.10-0.20%
TDE 0.10-0.20%
Phthalic acid second monooctyl ester 0.10-0.20%
Cumyl peroxide 0.10-0.20%
Transparent nucleator zc-3 0.05-0.15%.
The pioneering part of the present invention is to instead of joining of the eighties of last century nineties with novel PTC polymer heating material Side, the performances such as starting current is little, PTC intensity high, tensile property is good that make PTC exothermic material itself possess, insulation sheath, exhausted After edge oversheath uses 125 DEG C of weatherability IXPE materials, whole product safety performance increases substantially.Through examination Testing, test result is as follows:
Survey heating temp: according to GB/T19835-2005 " self-limiting heating cable " national standard, survey electric-heating belt of the present invention, wherein High maintenance temperature is 85 DEG C.
Survey starting current: according to GB/T19835-2005 " self-limiting heating cable " national standard, survey electric-heating belt of the present invention, Wherein starting current≤0.3 A/m in 0 DEG C of environment, far below the standard-required of national standard≤0.6 A/m.
Survey PTC exothermic material, the low-temperature bending performance of insulating barrier: " cable and optical cable are exhausted according to GB/T2951.14-2008 Edge and sheath material GENERAL EXPERIMENTATION the 14th part: GENERAL EXPERIMENTATION low-temperature test " national standard, survey electric-heating belt PTC exothermic material, insulating barrier and oversheath low-temperature bending all-40 DEG C in the case of do not ftracture, higher than GB19518.1-2004 -25 DEG C~-30 DEG C indehiscent requirements in national standard.
Survey PTC exothermic material, the heat extensibility energy of insulating barrier: according to GB/T2951.21-2008 " cable and optical cable insulating With sheath material GENERAL EXPERIMENTATION the 21st part: elastomer compound Special test method ozone resistance test heat is prolonged Stretch test leaching mineral oil test " national standard, survey the PTC exothermic material of electric-heating belt, insulating barrier hot elongation percentage all≤ 50%, meet national standard≤150% requirement.
Survey insulating barrier and the tensile strength of oversheath: according to GB/T2951 " cable insulation and jacket test method ", survey this The insulating barrier of invention electric-heating belt and the tensile strength of oversheath all reach 15 MPa, want far above 12.5 Mpa national standards Ask.
Survey insulating barrier and the heat aging performance of oversheath: according to GB/T2951 " cable insulation and sheath universal method ", survey The insulating barrier of electric-heating belt of the present invention and the tensile strength change of oversheath≤± 8%, much smaller than national standard≤± 20% Requirement.
Survey insulating barrier heat stability performance: according to GB/T19518.1-2004 national standard, survey 80 DEG C of conditions of electric-heating belt Under deposit 4 weeks after, bear 1500 V/1min without puncturing.
Survey the waterproof test performance of insulating barrier: according to GB/T19835-2005 " self-limiting heating cable " national standard, survey electricity Heating tape immersion 48h consequence by 3.5 KV/1min without puncturing.
Preferably enforcement to the present invention is illustrated above, and certainly, the present invention can also use and above-mentioned enforcement The form that mode is different, those of ordinary skill in the art are in the conversion of the equivalent made on the premise of spirit of the present invention Or change accordingly, all should belong in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a fire-fighting special temperature selflimiting electric tracing band, it is characterised in that: include two copper core buses (1) be arrangeding in parallel, lead to Cross and extrude the heating sandwich layer (2) of two described copper core buses (1) of connection, be wrapped in described heating sandwich layer (2) insulating barrier outward (3), it is wrapped in the outer screen layer (4) of described insulation sheath (3) and being wrapped in outside described screen layer (4) insulation outward to protect Set (5), described heating sandwich layer (2) makes for cold-resistant aging resistance PTC exothermic material, described cold-resistant aging resistance PTC exothermic material by The raw material of following mass percent is made:
Metallocene PE 5-9%
High density polyethylene (HDPE) 65-70%
Ethylene copolymer thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) 6-10%
Carbon fiber 1.5-2.5%
White carbon black 15-25%
Benzotriazole light stabilizer 0.25-0.35%
Hinered phenols antioxidant 0.10-0.20%
TDE 0.10-0.20%
Phthalic acid second monooctyl ester 0.10-0.20%
Cumyl peroxide 0.10-0.20%
Transparent nucleator zc-3 0.05-0.15%.
A kind of fire-fighting special temperature selflimiting electric tracing band the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two described copper core are female Line (1) is tin plating round copper conductor.
A kind of fire-fighting special temperature selflimiting electric tracing band the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described screen layer (4) Form for aluminum-magnesium alloy wire braiding.
A kind of fire-fighting special temperature selflimiting electric tracing band the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described insulation sheath (3) it is weatherability IXPE material makes with described insulating outer protective cover (5).
CN201610808620.7A 2016-09-08 2016-09-08 Self-regulating electric tracing band specially for fire fighting Pending CN106332334A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108430122A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-08-21 安徽宥宇电热器材有限公司 A kind of high temperature temperature selflimiting electric tracing band
CN110462754A (en) * 2017-02-01 2019-11-15 恩文特服务有限责任公司 Low smoke and zero halogen automatically adjusts heating cable

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201754630U (en) * 2010-08-18 2011-03-02 芜湖市旭辉电工新材料有限责任公司 Environmental-protecting temperature self-limiting electric tracing band
CN201754633U (en) * 2010-08-18 2011-03-02 芜湖市旭辉电工新材料有限责任公司 Electric tracing band under 90 degree C
CN102604189A (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-07-25 芜湖市旭辉电工新材料有限责任公司 PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) high polymer heating material for self-limiting temperature electric tracing band
CN202602939U (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-12-12 芜湖市旭辉电工新材料有限责任公司 Anti-ultraviolet ice-melting special self-temperature controlled electric heating tape

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201754630U (en) * 2010-08-18 2011-03-02 芜湖市旭辉电工新材料有限责任公司 Environmental-protecting temperature self-limiting electric tracing band
CN201754633U (en) * 2010-08-18 2011-03-02 芜湖市旭辉电工新材料有限责任公司 Electric tracing band under 90 degree C
CN102604189A (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-07-25 芜湖市旭辉电工新材料有限责任公司 PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) high polymer heating material for self-limiting temperature electric tracing band
CN202602939U (en) * 2012-03-07 2012-12-12 芜湖市旭辉电工新材料有限责任公司 Anti-ultraviolet ice-melting special self-temperature controlled electric heating tape

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110462754A (en) * 2017-02-01 2019-11-15 恩文特服务有限责任公司 Low smoke and zero halogen automatically adjusts heating cable
US11871486B2 (en) 2017-02-01 2024-01-09 Nvent Services Gmbh Low smoke, zero halogen self-regulating heating cable
US11956865B2 (en) 2017-02-01 2024-04-09 Nvent Services Gmbh Low smoke, zero halogen self-regulating heating cable
CN108430122A (en) * 2018-02-26 2018-08-21 安徽宥宇电热器材有限公司 A kind of high temperature temperature selflimiting electric tracing band

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