CN106331783B - A kind of resource allocation methods, device and intelligent television system - Google Patents

A kind of resource allocation methods, device and intelligent television system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106331783B
CN106331783B CN201510338804.7A CN201510338804A CN106331783B CN 106331783 B CN106331783 B CN 106331783B CN 201510338804 A CN201510338804 A CN 201510338804A CN 106331783 B CN106331783 B CN 106331783B
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China
Prior art keywords
service providing
client
providing device
service
terminal type
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CN201510338804.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106331783A (en
Inventor
陈金虎
郑勇
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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Alibaba Group Holding Ltd
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Priority to CN201510338804.7A priority Critical patent/CN106331783B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/085210 priority patent/WO2016202201A1/en
Publication of CN106331783A publication Critical patent/CN106331783A/en
Application granted granted Critical
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/258Client or end-user data management, e.g. managing client capabilities, user preferences or demographics, processing of multiple end-users preferences to derive collaborative data
    • H04N21/25808Management of client data
    • H04N21/25825Management of client data involving client display capabilities, e.g. screen resolution of a mobile phone
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/238Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network, e.g. adapting the transmission rate of a video stream to network bandwidth; Processing of multiplex streams
    • H04N21/2385Channel allocation; Bandwidth allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/258Client or end-user data management, e.g. managing client capabilities, user preferences or demographics, processing of multiple end-users preferences to derive collaborative data
    • H04N21/25808Management of client data
    • H04N21/25833Management of client data involving client hardware characteristics, e.g. manufacturer, processing or storage capabilities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/262Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists
    • H04N21/26208Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists the scheduling operation being performed under constraints
    • H04N21/26216Content or additional data distribution scheduling, e.g. sending additional data at off-peak times, updating software modules, calculating the carousel transmission frequency, delaying a video stream transmission, generating play-lists the scheduling operation being performed under constraints involving the channel capacity, e.g. network bandwidth
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/266Channel or content management, e.g. generation and management of keys and entitlement messages in a conditional access system, merging a VOD unicast channel into a multicast channel
    • H04N21/2662Controlling the complexity of the video stream, e.g. by scaling the resolution or bitrate of the video stream based on the client capabilities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/436Interfacing a local distribution network, e.g. communicating with another STB or one or more peripheral devices inside the home

Abstract

This application provides a kind of resource allocation methods, device and intelligent television systems, wherein the resource allocation methods include: the end message for obtaining client counterpart terminal;The terminal type of the client counterpart terminal is determined according to the end message;According to the terminal type of the client counterpart terminal, the service providing device to match for client distribution with the terminal type, wherein the service providing device is used to provide service for the client.By the application, solve the problems, such as that existing provide for terminal services needs dependence and be limited by digital video switching box.

Description

A kind of resource allocation methods, device and intelligent television system
Technical field
This application involves Internet technical fields, and in particular to a kind of resource allocation methods, device and intelligent television system.
Background technique
With the development of internet technology, the appearance of smart television, digital video switching box, so that TV systems It is more and more intelligent, other than the broadcast of traditional TV programme, the Internet activity can also be carried out.
By taking digital video switching box as an example, digital video switching box (Set Top Box, abbreviation STB) can generally also claim Make box on set-top box or machine, is the equipment of connection a television set and outside source.Digital video switching box can will compress Digital signal change into television content, and show on a television set.The digital signal signal can come from wire cable, Satellite antenna, broadband network and terrestrial broadcasting etc..Digital video switching box above-mentioned can be converted to electricity in addition to can receive Except the digital signal of content, digital content can also be received, for example, TV Guide, internet webpage, Email Etc..It enables users to watch digital television program on existing television set, and formula digitlization joy can be interacted by network Happy, education and shopping at network etc. are movable.
Therefore broadcast, interactive digitalization amusement, education and shopping at network of above-mentioned digital television program etc. is movable It requires to realize by the digital video switching box (or smart television).In current TV systems, digital video becomes It is relatively-stationary for changing the connection of box and television set, that is, a digital video transformation box is fixed as a terminal such as television set and mentions For service.The service that terminal is gone for can only also be realized by digital video switching box.However, on the one hand, Internet technology Development make rapid progress, it is various application also constantly update change, when digital video switching box is not able to satisfy the update of application When variation, then service normally cannot be provided for television terminal;On the other hand, any abnormal or event of digital video switching box Barrier, may cause terminal cannot be serviced.
Summary of the invention
This application provides a kind of resource allocation methods, device and intelligent television system, to solve existing to mention for terminal The problem of relying on and being limited by digital video switching box is needed for service.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, this application discloses a kind of resource allocation methods, comprising: obtains client counterpart terminal End message;The terminal type of the client counterpart terminal is determined according to the end message;According to the client pair The terminal type of terminal is answered, the service providing device to match for client distribution with the terminal type, wherein described Service providing device is used to provide service for the client.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, disclosed herein as well is a kind of resource allocation devices, comprising: module is obtained, for obtaining Take the end message of client counterpart terminal;Determining module, for determining that the client is corresponding eventually according to the end message The terminal type at end;Distribution module, for the terminal type according to the client counterpart terminal, for client distribution with The service providing device that the terminal type matches, wherein the service providing device is used to provide clothes for the client Business.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, disclosed herein as well is a kind of intelligent television systems, comprising: at least one server, At least one client, at least one service providing device;Wherein, the server includes above-mentioned resource allocation device;Institute Server is stated for distributing service providing device to the client;The client is arranged in smart television, the service It provides equipment to be arranged in network side, the client for establishing connection by network provides Internet service.
Compared with prior art, the application includes following advantages:
In the embodiment of the present application, the corresponding end message of the client is obtained from client first, according to the end Client information determines the terminal type of the client counterpart terminal;Then, from the service providing device to match with terminal type In for client distribute service providing device.As it can be seen that passing through the embodiment of the present application, on the one hand, provide the equipment of service for terminal It realizes that terminal need to only have basic decoding function by the service providing device of network side, can obtain and service from network side, no Digital video switching box is relied on or is limited by again.Further, in the Resource Allocation Formula of the application, different terminal types pair There should be different service providing devices, after terminal type has been determined, system need to only be mentioned from the service that this type matches For being selected in equipment, the terminal of this type need to only be handled, thus substantially reduce data processing quantity, improved Data-handling efficiency, alleviates system processing load, improves such as digital video transformation box of distribution service providing device resource The efficiency of resource greatly improves the usage experience of terminal user.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of step flow chart of resource allocation methods in the embodiment of the present application one;
Fig. 2 is a kind of step flow chart of resource allocation methods in the embodiment of the present application two;
Fig. 3 is the architecture diagram of one of the embodiment of the present invention three intelligent television system;
Fig. 4 is a kind of step flow chart of the distribution method of cloud box in the embodiment of the present application three;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural block diagram of resource allocation device in the embodiment of the present application four;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural block diagram of resource allocation device in the embodiment of the present application five.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present application more apparent, with reference to the accompanying drawing and it is specific real Applying mode, the present application will be further described in detail.
The resource allocation methods of the embodiment of the present application can be applied to include client and service providing device system In, wherein service providing device can provide all kinds of services to client.For example, intelligent television system;Wherein, the intelligence Television system includes: at least one server, at least one client, at least one service providing device;Wherein, the service Device is used to distribute service providing device to the client;The client is arranged in smart television, and the service offer is set Standby to be arranged in network side, the client for establishing connection by network provides Internet service.
Optionally, the intelligent television system can also include that at least one user data information stores equipment;It is described extremely Few user data information storage equipment includes: at least one user partition;Wherein, at least one user partition difference For storing the corresponding user data of different clients.
Optionally, the service providing device includes: network machine top box;The Internet service, including in following extremely It is one few: live telecast, audio-video service, web service, game services.
Hereinafter, being based on above-mentioned intelligent television system framework, the equipment connection scheme in the embodiment of the present application is illustrated. But it should be understood by those skilled in the art that in actual use, those skilled in the art according to actual needs, according to above-mentioned intelligence The equivalent replacement or the change being readily apparent that television system architectures are made, are within the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of step flow chart of resource allocation methods in the embodiment of the present application one is shown.
In the present embodiment, with the angle of the server in above-mentioned intelligent television system framework, to the resource of the present embodiment Distribution method is illustrated.The resource allocation methods of the present embodiment can specifically include following steps:
Step 102, the end message of client counterpart terminal is obtained.
In the present embodiment, end message includes but is not limited only to: main screen size, main screen material, the terminal of terminal are supported At least one of maximum resolution, CPU model, the audio format of support and the video format of support.Those skilled in the art Member can obtain the terminal letter for being used to indicate the terminal type of the client counterpart terminal using any one mode appropriate Breath, then determines terminal type according to the end message of acquisition.
Step 104, the terminal type of the client counterpart terminal is determined according to the end message.
By taking end message includes the information for the maximum resolution that terminal is supported as an example, e.g., the customer end A of model A is corresponding The maximum resolution that terminal is supported is 800x480 pixel, the maximum resolution that the customer end B counterpart terminal of model B is supported Rate is 1334x750 pixel.Then, the maximum resolution information of available client counterpart terminal, then according to the maximum of acquisition Resolution information is model A or model B come the type for determining client counterpart terminal.It is of course also possible to corresponding according to client The other parameters information of terminal determines the terminal type of client counterpart terminal, does not illustrate one by one herein.
It should be noted that if can be incited somebody to action when the client is rendered as the form of the APP loaded in Intelligent television terminal The client is considered as the Intelligent television terminal for being mounted with the APP.
Step 106, according to the terminal type of client counterpart terminal, match for client distribution with the terminal type Service providing device.
Wherein, service providing device is used to provide service for client.
The present embodiment uses service providing device and client to provide network data services for Intelligent television terminal, wherein Service providing device can be the hardware terminal that network side is arranged in, and be provided by service providing device various needed for network service Data, a kind of appearance form of client can be mounted to the APP of Intelligent television terminal (Application, application program), The data that client provides network are decoded and show.Wherein, each service providing device and client can not have Unique corresponding relationship, but temporarily distributed when client request provides network server by service providing device for client One service providing device, after being assigned with service providing device and establishing connection with client, service is provided during the connection Equipment is the clients providing data service.Service providing device can be safeguarded by server, server can be direct Service providing device is selected from multiple service providing devices corresponding to terminal type of maintenance, is then assigned to client End.
Optionally, server can establish multiple distributed queues when safeguarding to service providing device, will be multiple Service providing device is respectively stored in corresponding distributed queue, wherein each distributed queue can respectively correspond one kind Terminal type.It in the present embodiment, may include: at least one service to match with same terminal type in distributed queue Equipment is provided.Multiple distributed queues based on above-mentioned maintenance can be using such as when distributing service providing device for client Under type: terminal type of the server according to client counterpart terminal, the determining distributed team to match with the terminal type Column;Then, it according to the information of at least one service providing device in distributed queue, provides and sets for client distribution service It is standby.
In conclusion in the present embodiment, the corresponding end message of the client is obtained from client first, according to institute State the terminal type that end message determines the client counterpart terminal;Then, it is provided from the service to match with terminal type Service providing device is distributed in equipment for client.As it can be seen that passing through the embodiment of the present application, on the one hand, provide service for terminal Equipment realizes that terminal need to only have basic decoding function by the service providing device of network side, can obtain and take from network side Business, eliminates the reliance on or is limited by digital video switching box.Further, in the Resource Allocation Formula of the application, different terminals Type is corresponding with different service providing devices, and after terminal type has been determined, system only need to be from matching with this type It is selected in service providing device, the terminal of this type need to only be handled, thus substantially reduce data processing number Amount, improves data-handling efficiency, alleviates system processing load, improves distribution service providing device resource such as digital video The efficiency of switching box resource greatly improves the usage experience of terminal user.
Embodiment two
The present embodiment based on the above embodiment one Resource Allocation Formula, and to the Resource Allocation Formula of embodiment one carry out Further optimization.
Referring to Fig. 2, a kind of step flow chart of resource allocation methods in the embodiment of the present application two is shown.
In the present embodiment, still with the angle of the server in above-mentioned intelligent television system framework, to the money of the present embodiment Source distribution method is illustrated.The resource allocation methods of the present embodiment can specifically include following steps:
Step 202: the end message of server acquisition client counterpart terminal.
Step 204: server determines the terminal type of client counterpart terminal according to the end message.
Step 206: server distributes and the terminal type according to the terminal type of client counterpart terminal for client The service providing device to match.
Wherein, service providing device is used to provide service for client.
Generally, server can be mentioned according to the terminal type of client from the service to match with the terminal type For being that client selects service providing device in equipment, wherein the service providing device selected, which meets, to impose a condition.Wherein, Setting condition can be arranged according to actual needs by those skilled in the art, to service for that can provide for client as principle. Optionally, setting condition includes but is not limited to: service providing device is not allocated to client;And/or at service providing device In idle state or dormant state.It is not allocated to the service providing device of client, and, it is in idle condition or suspend mode shape The service providing device of state, which may be considered that, is available service providing device.
Service providing device can be presented with any suitable data mode, as service providing device resource pool (wherein wraps Include multiple service providing devices), alternatively, the distributed queue of such as service providing device.When service providing device in a distributed manner When queue is presented, multiple distributed queues can be organized, each distributed queue corresponds to a kind of terminal type, then in this step, Server can be according to the terminal type of client counterpart terminal, the determining distributed queue to match with the terminal type; Then, server distributes service for client and provides according to the information of at least one service providing device in distributed queue Equipment.It wherein, include: the letter of at least one service providing device to match with the terminal type in the distributed queue Breath.By distributed queue's form, more effectively organization service equipment can be provided, rise to client distribution service and provide The efficiency of equipment.
Preferably, it is that client generates conflict when distributing service providing device in order to avoid using distributed queue, may be used also Think that corresponding distributed lock is arranged in distributed queue, then server can be obtained when distributing service providing device for client Take the corresponding distributed lock with distributed queue;After being locked using the distributed lock to distributed queue, further according to distribution The information of at least one service providing device in formula queue distributes service providing device for client.It further, is being objective Family end is distributed after service providing device, the distributed lock of release profile formula queue.
It preferably, can be in order to further increase the efficiency for distributing service providing device for client, in the present embodiment For service providing device, state is set, including but not limited to:
Idle state, i.e. idle state, the service providing device in the state can be distributed directly to the client needed End;
Busy state, i.e. busy condition, the service providing device in the state connect and are being serviced with client Client can not be allocated again;
Sleep state, i.e. sleep state, when the service providing device for not having extra idle state in system can distribute, System can wake up the service providing device in the state and assign them to client;
Exception state, i.e. abnormality can not be allocated in the abnormality;
Management state, i.e. controlled state characterize the service providing device and are in by server controlled state, can not It is allocated.
Above-mentioned state based on setting, it is preferable that server is set from the service offer to match with the terminal type When selecting service providing device in standby for client, a kind of feasible pattern is: from the multiple clothes to match with the terminal type Business provides an optional service providing device in equipment;The optional service providing device of judgement whether be in idle condition or Dormant state;If so, whether the service providing device of judgement optionally is already allocated to other clients, if not divided Match, then the optional service providing device is distributed into the client.Another feasible pattern is: from the terminal class An optional service providing device in multiple service providing devices that type matches;Judging the optional service providing device is It is no to be already allocated to other clients, if unassigned, judge whether the optional service providing device is in idle shape State or dormant state;If so, the optional service providing device is distributed to the client.
In addition, if the optional service providing device is already allocated to other clients or is not at idle state or not In a dormant state, then one is reselected for client from the multiple service providing devices to match with the terminal type Service providing device;And continue whether the service providing device that judgement reselects meets (the i.e. service offer that imposes a condition Equipment is not allocated to client, and/or, service providing device is in idle condition or dormant state), until being selected for client The service providing device for meeting the setting condition is selected out, alternatively, until selecting the number of service providing device to reach for client To the first given threshold.Wherein, given threshold can be appropriately arranged with according to the actual situation by those skilled in the art, such as can root It is arranged according to historical experience or historical data analysis, the invention is not limited in this regard.Weight after selection service providing device every time Examination number adds 1, if not getting unassigned service providing device yet when exceeding the first given threshold, illustrates do not have at present Available free service providing device can be used, and message informing can be generated in server at this time, notify client currently without the free time Service providing device can be assigned, and terminate process.
As it can be seen that efficiency and justice in order to balance, on the one hand can be set to the number of client selection service providing device, In this way, being unlikely to be already allocated to other clients in service providing device or being not at idle state or be not at dormant state When, service providing device unlimitedly is selected for client, and make the client that equipment is provided for other Demand and service Distribution can not execute;On the other hand, the chance for repeatedly obtaining service providing device is provided for client in limited number, The repetition for avoiding information obtains and processing.
Wherein, whether service providing device is already allocated to other clients can be indicated in the form of setting identification.Example Such as, think that service providing device has been assigned when service providing device carries setting identification;Alternatively, being taken in service providing device Think unassigned when band setting identification.In another example setting identification can indicate service providing device in the form of marker Whether be assigned: the marker in service providing device is configured to determine that service providing device is unassigned when 0, is servicing The marker for providing equipment is configured to determine that service providing device is unassigned when 1.
In addition, during being connect to client with service providing device after selecting service providing device for client, service Equipment is provided and is possible to abnormal conditions occur, for example, foregoing abnormality or controlled state.For this purpose, in order to further It ensures the availability for distributing to the service providing device of client, and guarantees the accuracy and efficiency of connection, in the present embodiment, Server is selected in the terminal type according to client from the service providing device to match with the terminal type for client When selecting service providing device, it is preferable that can be according to the terminal type of client, from the service to match with the terminal type It provides and selects a service providing device in equipment;The service providing device of selection is first pre-assigned to client;Pre- point of judgement The current state of the service providing device of client described in dispensing;If the current state of service providing device meets setting state, It then determines and the service providing device for meeting the setting state is distributed into the client.Wherein, setting state may include Idle state or sleep state.
There are many factor due to influencing the current state of service providing device and predominantly asynchronous influence, so distributing it Preceding needs are reaffirmed, by above-mentioned distribution determination process, effectively reduce and the service for being unsatisfactory for setting state is provided Equipment distributes to the probability of client.
Further, the current state based on different service providing devices, if the current state of service providing device is Idle state, it is determined that the service providing device for meeting the setting state is distributed into client;If service providing device Current state is sleep state, then after call service provides equipment, then the service providing device point that the setting state will be met Dispensing client.
In addition, judging whether the current state of service providing device meets setting state, also provides and set for service Processing when for by asynchronous influence provides information and reference, when the current state of service providing device is unsatisfactory for the setting shape When state, then server can reselect one from the multiple service providing devices to match with the terminal type for client A service providing device;And continue whether the service providing device that judgement reselects meets the setting condition and the setting State, until meeting the service providing device of setting condition and setting state for client distribution, alternatively, until being client The number of selection service providing device reaches first given threshold.
202-206 through the above steps, realizing server efficiently and accurately is client distribution service providing device.
Optionally, after distributing service providing device for client, client and service that can be following with further progress The connection preparation process of equipment is provided.It should be understood by those skilled in the art that it is that client is distributed that following processes, which are based on aforementioned, The process of service providing device is the further optional or preferred process of the application Resource Allocation Formula, rather than necessary process.
Step 208: server notice is that the service providing device of client distribution obtains the corresponding user data of client.
In general, service providing device once can successfully obtain the corresponding user data of client, but to avoid certain The exception occurred in a little situations, the present embodiment advanced optimizes the acquisition process, as follows:
Step 210: it is corresponding that server is judged as whether the service providing device of client distribution successfully gets client User data;If so, thening follow the steps 212;If it is not, thening follow the steps 214.
Step 212: service providing device is identified as and has distributed to client by server.
It is identified as to have distributed to the service providing device of client, in lower sub-distribution, is not to be regarded as being available Service providing device further improves without distinguishing to whether it can be used and distributes service providing device for client Speed and efficiency.
Optionally, after being identified as service providing device and having distributed to client, server can also obtain service The facility information of equipment is provided;The facility information is sent to client, to notify client to build according to the facility information The vertical connection with service providing device.
In the present embodiment, a kind of facility information of feasible service providing device includes but are not limited to: service provides One kind in the IP address of equipment, port address (e.g., port port address) and identity ID at least.Client can basis These information and service providing device establish connection.
Step 214: server return step 208, that is, return and the service providing device for meeting the setting state is notified to obtain The step of taking client corresponding user data continues to execute, until service providing device successfully gets the corresponding use of client User data, alternatively, until the number that service providing device obtains the corresponding user data of client reaches the second given threshold.
Wherein, the second given threshold can be appropriately arranged with according to the actual situation by those skilled in the art, the second setting threshold Value can be identical as the first given threshold, can also be different, the invention is not limited in this regard.
Through this embodiment, the corresponding end message of the client is obtained from client first, is believed according to the terminal Breath determines the terminal type of the client counterpart terminal;Then, it is from the service providing device to match with terminal type Client distributes service providing device.As it can be seen that passing through the embodiment of the present application, on the one hand, provide the equipment of service by net for terminal The service providing device of network side realizes that terminal need to only have basic decoding function, can obtain and service from network side, no longer according to Rely or be limited by digital video switching box.Further, in the Resource Allocation Formula of the application, different terminal types is corresponding with Different service providing devices, after terminal type has been determined, system need to only be set from the service offer to match with this type It is selected in standby, the terminal of this type need to only be handled, thus substantially reduce data processing quantity, improve number According to treatment effeciency, system processing load is alleviated, improves such as digital video transformation box resource of distribution service providing device resource Efficiency, greatly improve the usage experience of terminal user.
Embodiment three
In the present embodiment, can use following intelligent television system: the intelligent television system may include: at least one A client, at least one dispatch server and at least one service providing device.Wherein, client is that clothes can be used in one kind Business provides the terminal for the APP application program that equipment provides, e.g., set-top box, intelligent mobile terminal, PAD (Portable Android Device tablet computer), the smart television with decoding function etc..The service providing device can be used as server-side setting and exist Cloud remotely provides service for the client.Dispatch server is in the request for receiving client application service providing device Later, a service providing device can be selected to distribute to from multiple service providing devices in cloud according to setting allocation strategy The client.
What needs to be explained here is that in the present embodiment, service providing device can be used as hardware device setting beyond the clouds, Software (application program) may be mounted in service providing device, and service providing device can be beyond the clouds by types of applications program User interface (User Interface, UI) carries out compressed encoding, and client has basic decoding capability that can show to user to answer With the user interface of program, the operation to types of applications program is realized.In other words, different from traditional intelligent television system institute , in the present embodiment, software (application program) can not reside in set-top box, may be mounted at service providing device In, service is provided by service providing device for user.Due to can no longer need by software installation in set-top box, therefore can be with Set-top box is no longer separately provided.For example, if the client is intelligent mobile terminal or the smart television with decoding function When, then directly intelligent mobile terminal (or smart television with decoding function) can be connected with the service providing device It connects, user can not need independent purchase/setting set-top box, save user cost;Meanwhile intelligent mobile terminal (or have The smart television of decoding function) it is directly interacted with the service providing device, interactive efficiency is improved, is reduced to machine top The maintenance step of box, reduces the occupancy to resource.Certainly, to having for existing set-top box, with basic decoding capability, originally The scheme of invention remains on applicable.Further, the dispatch server can refer to a server, may also mean that equivalent In the server farm that multiple servers of the dispatch server function form.
In the embodiment of the present application, user interface shown by client-side is that various network services can be provided for user, It such as on a user interface may include the service functions such as each menu option or icon, for example, HD video, super clear electricity Depending on, software download, game, service for life (such as pay the fees, do shopping) etc., so that by the client, user can exempt from TV Take viewing high-definition movie TV, play somatic sensation television game, hot topic large size 3D game, shopping at network, payment water power coal expense etc. function. After user selects the icon or menu of a certain function, the corresponding interface UI can be gone successively to and execute operation, such as played high It can choose local or Internet resources etc. when clear video.
For the interface UI shown by client, user can be controlled by the external device of remote controler, such as be selected Some function, into next stage interface etc., and since the interface UI is the transmitting stream parsing display based on service providing device, because This is also executed the control response at the interface UI by service providing device.Service providing device is established with client in the present embodiment After connection, in advance in the virtual input equipment of user's space, by the virtual input device analog hardware input signal, in system The input signal of injection user corresponds to incoming event and is distributed, to realize service providing device to the sound of user's control It answers.
In the present embodiment, a kind of framework of preferred intelligent television system is as shown in Figure 3.In the present embodiment, the intelligence Can television system can specifically include: at least one device server (device server 301 as shown in Figure 3), at least one Dispatch server (dispatch server 302 as shown in Figure 3) and at least one client (client 303 as shown in Figure 3).Its In, it include at least one service providing device (service in device server 301 as shown in Figure 3 in each device server There is provided equipment 304).
Moreover it is preferred that the intelligent television system can also include: that at least one management server is (as shown in Figure 3 Management server 305) and at least one user data storage equipment (user data as shown in Figure 3 stores equipment 306).It needs Illustrate, for the user data storage equipment for storing user data, a user can correspond to a dedicated user Data storage device, multiple users can also share same user data storage equipment, the present embodiment to this with no restriction.Its In, the user data storage equipment can be physical equipment, is also possible to logical device, can also be that physics is mutually tied with logic The equipment of conjunction.For example, may include at least one user partition (user as shown in Figure 3 in the user data storage equipment Subregion 307), the user data of each user partition one user of corresponding storage.
In the present embodiment, client 303 can be hardware device as described above, and e.g., set-top box, intelligent mobile are whole End, PAD, smart television with decoding function etc..Preferably, the client 303 is also possible to be located at Intelligent television terminal Side can be rendered as the form of APP (application program, Application) loaded in Intelligent television terminal, intelligence here Television terminal can specifically include: set-top box, mobile terminal, intelligent TV set etc..On the one hand, client 303 can be used for playing The user interface that is parsed of transmitting stream (Transport Stream, TS) that service providing device 304 is sent, and play from The multi-medium data (such as vision signal, audio signal) obtained in other network servers;On the other hand, client 303 can For the input message that monitoring users are generated by the input units such as remote controler, and the input message is sent to service provides and set Standby 304 or dispatch server 302.To which user interface shown by client 303 is pushed by service providing device 304, visitor Family end 303 only parses and shows, and client 303 received user to user Interface Control input message, can also forward To service providing device 304 so that it adjusts user interface accordingly.
Service providing device 304 is located at network side, wherein each service providing device can specifically include: hardware board The software module carried with hardware board.It should be noted that in the present embodiment, types of applications program can be mounted directly In service providing device, user can be provided service by the corresponding user interface of application program that client 303 shows Application program in equipment 304 carries out operations, it is no longer necessary to which the separately installed application program in client 303 is convenient for skill Art personnel carry out unified maintenance to the intelligent television system, reduce workload, improve maintenance efficiency.
User partition 307 is located at network side, and generally, each user is to using a user partition, the use of each user User data is saved under corresponding user partition.Further, each user partition has only one address information, described Address information can indicate the specific address of corresponding user partition, can quickly find user point by the address information Area completes the calling of user data.In other words, dispatch server 302 (or, management server 305) can only believe address Breath (data volume is smaller) is safeguarded, and does not have to safeguard entire user data (data volume is larger), reduces maintenance Data volume reduces resource occupation, improves system operational speed, and, user data is convenient for lookup.
Dispatch server 302 is located at network side, is mainly used for the request message sent according to client 303, distributes one Idle, in good condition service providing device 304 is docked with client 303;Meanwhile it can be by the corresponding user point of User ID Area is mounted in distributed service providing device 304, that is, each user partition can be corresponding with unique User ID, Such as user partition A corresponds to user A, in this way, user A client 303 with upper sub-distribution, number be 001 service After offer equipment disconnects, even if connection next time is to number the service providing device for being 002, user A still be can be used User partition A, and the data such as historical record before can be used.
Management server 305 is located at network side, can be used for being managed all service providing devices, the management tool Body may include: state reporting, heartbeat management, sets a property, obtain attribute, Wake on LAN, soft reboot, restart firmly;As it can be seen that Management server 305 can be used as remote server, is realized using the technical solution of the application in wide area network and is set to service offer Standby Wake on LAN.
It should be noted that resource allocation methods described in the present embodiment can be applied to based on intelligence shown in Fig. 3 In television system.But it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the system or server that arbitrarily need similar devices to connect, can join The scheme of equipment connection, the application scenarios being not limited solely under above-mentioned framework are realized according to the present embodiment.
In the present embodiment, in intelligent television system, service providing device is a clothes using reusable mechanism Business continues to service another client after providing the complete client resetting of device service.I.e. in service providing device and client Establishing connection, the latter two are the relationships of unique corresponding interaction, and after both completion services disconnect, service providing device and client It holds and does not have direct corresponding relationship, but waiting system is wanted to distribute other clients for it.Therefore, service providing device is same One time can service a client, if service providing device is not used by setting time length, will stop into power saving Dormancy state.
Features described above based on service providing device can set several states for service providing device to be managed point Match:
Idle state, i.e. idle state, the service providing device in the state can be directly assigned to the client of needs End;
Busy state, i.e. busy condition, the service providing device in the state connect and are being serviced with client Client can not be allocated again;
Sleep state, i.e. sleep state, when the service providing device for not having extra idle state in system can distribute, System can wake up the service providing device in the state and assign them to client;
Exception state, i.e. abnormality can not be allocated in the abnormality;
Management state, i.e. controlled state characterize the service providing device and are in by server controlled state, can not It is allocated.
In conjunction with previous embodiment, the present embodiment is for the resource allocation in intelligent television system, to the resource point Method of completing the square is described in detail.In the case of no contradiction, this method can be combined with the method in above-described embodiment.Below The resource allocation methods described in the present embodiment are specifically described.
Referring to Fig. 4, a kind of step flow chart of resource allocation methods in the embodiment of the present application three is shown.In the present embodiment In, the resource allocation methods include:
Step 402, dispatch server determines the terminal type of client counterpart terminal.
In the present embodiment, the end message that can be reported according to client determines terminal type, e.g., according to client branch The maximum resolution held determines the terminal type of client counterpart terminal.For example, in the present embodiment, determining that terminal type is Terminal type 2.
Step 404, dispatch server obtains the distributed lock 2 to match with terminal type 2.
In the present embodiment, the client of every kind of terminal type can have a corresponding distributed lock, the distribution Formula lock can pass through database realizing.For example, can be ensured by writing the data of unique constraint in point at the same time, one Distributed queue only provides service for the corresponding terminal of a type of client.Preferably, if successfully obtaining the distribution Lock 2, then execute following step 406;Otherwise, 404 are returned to step, the distributed lock 2 is reacquired.
Step 406, dispatch server uses 2 pairs of distributed lock distributions of acquisition after determination gets distributed lock 2 Formula queue 2 is locked.
Step 408, dispatch server judges whether there is service providing device in the distributed queue 2 after locking.
In the present embodiment, distributed queue can also be realized by database.Wherein, the service in distributed queue There is provided equipment can be the service providing device that the state got from database is Idle Sleep state.Each distribution Service providing device in formula queue both corresponds to same terminal type.That is, the service providing device in distributed queue 2 It is all the service providing device to match with terminal type 2.
Preferably, if dispatch server determines in the distributed queue 2 do not have service providing device, then it represents that do not have in library There are enough service providing devices, relevant message informing (e.g., without enough service providing devices) can be returned to visitor Family end, and terminate process.If dispatch server, which determines in the distributed queue 2, service providing device, following steps are executed Rapid 410.
Step 410, dispatch server takes service providing device 2 from the distributed queue 2.
Wherein, the service providing device 2 can be Idle state, be also possible to the service providing device of Sleep state.
Step 412, dispatch server discharges the distributed lock 2.
Step 414, dispatch server determines whether service providing device 2 has been assigned.
Wherein it is possible to service providing device setting Tag label to indicate whether service providing device is assigned.For example, If dispatch server determines that service providing device 2 carries Tag, illustrate that service providing device 2 is already allocated to other clients, At this time 404 can be returned to step, distributed lock is reacquired when number of retries is less than or equal to maximum reattempt times s times 2.It should be noted that number of retries adds 1 after retrying every time, if not yet when number of retries is more than maximum reattempt times s times Get unappropriated service providing device, then it can be relevant message informing (e.g., without enough service providing devices) Client is returned to, and terminates process.If dispatch server determines that service providing device 2 does not carry Tag, illustrate that service provides Equipment 2 is not allocated to other clients, can continue to execute following step 416.
Step 416, dispatch server judges whether service providing device 2 is Idle state or Sleep state.
There are many factor due to influencing service providing device state and are all asynchronous influence, so in service providing device It needs to reaffirm before distribution, the service providing device of non-Idle state or non-Sleep state is distributed to terminal to reduce Probability.If it is determined that service providing device 2 is non-Idle state or non-Sleep state, then can be less than or equal in number of retries At maximum reattempt times s times, 404 are returned to step.After retrying every time, number of retries adds 1, if number of retries is more than maximum Relevant message informing (e.g., without enough service providing devices) then can be returned to client by number of retries s times, and Terminate process.
If it is determined that service providing device 2 is Idle state or Sleep state, then step 418 can be continued to execute.
Step 418, dispatch server determines that service providing device 2 is Idle state or Sleep state.
In the present embodiment, following steps are directly executed if dispatch server determines that service providing device 2 is Idle state Rapid 420;If dispatch server determines that service providing device 2 is Sleep state, set in the service offer for waking up Sleep state Following step 420 is executed after standby 2.
What needs to be explained here is that above-mentioned steps 414, step 416 and step 418 are optional steps, that is, above-mentioned step Rapid 414, step 416 and step 418 can not execute, also can choose the execution of an at least step.Those skilled in the art should It is clear, if a selection wherein at least step executes, there is no inevitable elder generation between above-mentioned steps 414, step 416 and step 418 Sequence afterwards.
Step 420, dispatch server notice service providing device 2 prepares the corresponding user data of client.
Dispatch server notice service providing device 2 updates the corresponding user data of the client.In the present embodiment, Service providing device is shared, that is, a service providing device can be that multiple and different clients mentions in different moments For service.And the corresponding user data of client is then individually stored, therefore, by service providing device distribute to client it Before, therefore, to assure that the user data of service providing device load is the user data to match with the client.
Step 422, dispatch server judges whether service providing device 2 is successfully updated user data.
In the present embodiment, however, it is determined that service providing device 2 updates user data success, then executes following step 424.If It determines that service providing device 2 updates user data failure, then can be less than or equal to maximum reattempt times s times in number of retries When, return to step 404.Every time retry after, number of retries adds 1, if number of retries more than maximum reattempt times s times, Relevant message informing (e.g., client data is abnormal) can be returned to client, and terminate process.
Step 424, dispatch server is that the information being assigned is arranged in service providing device 2.
In the present embodiment, dispatch server is that the information being assigned is arranged in service providing device 2, e.g., by before Tag label instruction service providing device 2 be assigned.The Tag label of setting has a validity period, e.g., Tag after 3 minutes Label ceases to be in force automatically, and Tag label (that is, being set as being assigned) effect, which is arranged, for service providing device 2 is: preventing service from mentioning It is taken out again for equipment 2 and distributes to other clients.
What needs to be explained here is that above-mentioned steps 424 are an optional steps, can select to execute according to the actual situation or not It executes.Further, the step 424, can also be any other appropriate in addition to that can execute after above-mentioned steps 422 It executes after step, e.g., can also be executed after step 414 or after step 416 or step 418.In addition, in order to ensure Service providing device 2 is not repeated distribution, and the step 414 can also be performed a plurality of times in whole flow process, e.g., can be in step 414 and step 422 after be performed both by the step 424.The present embodiment to this with no restriction.
Step 426, the facility information of service providing device 2 is sent to client by dispatch server, notifies client root The connection with service providing device is established according to the facility information.
In the present embodiment, the facility information of service providing device 2 (e.g., service can be provided and set by dispatch server Standby 2 IP address, port address and identity ID) it is sent to client, client can be connected by above equipment information Service providing device 2.Further, dispatch server is after determining service providing device 2 and client is successfully connected, can be with Busy state (busy state) is set by the state of service providing device 2, and reports the current Busy shape of service providing device 2 State.
In conclusion in the present embodiment, the dispatch server in the intelligent television system is from described in client acquisition The end message of client counterpart terminal determines the terminal type of the client counterpart terminal according to the end message;So Afterwards, service providing device is selected from the distributed queue to match with terminal type, and service providing device is notified to obtain simultaneously Update the user data to match with the client;It is set finally, the service for successfully completing the user data update is provided Client described in back-up dispensing.It can be seen that in the present embodiment, can be incited somebody to action by the dispatch server in intelligent television system Service providing device distributes to client, provides service by the service providing device distributed for client.In other words, in this reality It applies in example, it is only necessary to which the update need of user can be met by carrying out software upgrading or HardwareUpgring to service providing device beyond the clouds It asks, it is no longer necessary to be updated by user customer, save user time, reduce user cost.
And, on the one hand, the equipment for providing service for terminal realizes that terminal only needs to have by the service providing device of network side There is basic decoding function, can obtain and service from network side, eliminate the reliance on or be limited by digital video switching box.Further Ground, different terminal types is corresponding with different service providing devices, after terminal type has been determined, system only need to from this kind It is selected in the service providing device that type matches, the terminal of this type need to only be handled, thus be greatly reduced Data processing quantity, improves data-handling efficiency, alleviates system processing load, improves distribution service providing device money The efficiency of such as digital video transformation box resource in source, greatly improves the usage experience of terminal user.
Further, according to the smart television with basic decoding function as the client, then can pass through Service providing device directly provides service for the smart television, it is no longer necessary to set-top box be separately provided, reduce user to machine The maintenance step of top box, reduces the occupancy to resource, while having saved user cost.
Further, since the Status Change of service providing device is frequent, the service providing device under not all state is equal Can service normally be provided for the client.And in the present embodiment, since dispatch server is will to meet setting status condition Service providing device distribute to client, therefore, the case where service cannot normally be provided by avoiding the service providing device of distribution, Reduce assignment error, improves the serious forgiveness of system.
Moreover, in this embodiment, confirming to multiple judgement has been carried out from the service providing device of acquisition, e.g., judging to service It provides whether equipment has been assigned, has judged whether service providing device meets and set status condition etc., further improves point The accuracy for the service providing device matched.It meanwhile in the present embodiment, can also be right when service providing device is unassigned Service providing device is updated, and is improved resource utilization, and system working efficiency is improved.
It should be noted that for simple description, therefore, it is stated as a series of action groups for embodiment of the method It closes, but those skilled in the art should understand that, the embodiment of the present application is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to According to the embodiment of the present application, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously.Secondly, those skilled in the art also should Know, the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and related movement not necessarily the application is implemented Necessary to example.
Example IV
A kind of service present invention also provides resource allocation device, in intelligent television system described in above-described embodiment Device may include the resource allocation device, that is, the resource allocation device can be used to implement above method embodiment, Therefore the feature in above method embodiment can be applied in the present embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 5, a kind of structural block diagram of resource allocation device in the embodiment of the present application four is shown.In the present embodiment In, the resource allocation device includes:
Module 502 is obtained, for obtaining the end message of client counterpart terminal;
Determining module 504, for determining the terminal type of client counterpart terminal according to the end message;
Distribution module 506, for the terminal type according to client counterpart terminal, for client distribution and the terminal class The service providing device that type matches, wherein service providing device is used to provide service for client.
In conclusion in the present embodiment, the corresponding end message of the client is obtained from client first, according to institute State the terminal type that end message determines the client counterpart terminal;Then, it is provided from the service to match with terminal type Service providing device is distributed in equipment for client.As it can be seen that passing through the embodiment of the present application, on the one hand, provide service for terminal Equipment realizes that terminal need to only have basic decoding function by the service providing device of network side, can obtain and take from network side Business, eliminates the reliance on or is limited by digital video switching box.Further, in the Resource Allocation Formula of the application, different terminals Type is corresponding with different service providing devices, and after terminal type has been determined, system only need to be from matching with this type It is selected in service providing device, the terminal of this type need to only be handled, thus substantially reduce data processing number Amount, improves data-handling efficiency, alleviates system processing load, improves distribution service providing device resource such as digital video The efficiency of switching box resource greatly improves the usage experience of terminal user.
Embodiment five
Referring to Fig. 6, a kind of structural block diagram of resource allocation device in the embodiment of the present application five is shown.In the present embodiment In, the resource allocation device can be set in the intelligent television system, and the resource allocation device can specifically include:
Module 602 is obtained, for obtaining the end message of client counterpart terminal;Determining module 604, for according to End message determines the terminal type of client counterpart terminal;Distribution module 606, for the terminal according to client counterpart terminal Type, the service providing device to match for client distribution with the terminal type, wherein service providing device is used for as visitor Family end provides service.
Preferably, distribution module 606, for the terminal type according to client, from what is matched with the terminal type Service providing device is selected for client in service providing device, wherein the service providing device selected, which meets, to impose a condition.
Preferably, the setting condition, comprising: service providing device is not allocated to client;And/or service provides Equipment is in idle condition or dormant state.
Preferably, distribution module 606 includes: the first distribution sub module 6062, for more from matching with terminal type An optional service providing device in a service providing device;Judge optional service providing device whether be in idle condition or Dormant state;If so, judge whether optional service providing device is already allocated to other clients, if unassigned, Optional service providing device is distributed into the client;Alternatively, the second distribution sub module 6064, for from terminal type An optional service providing device in the multiple service providing devices to match;Judge optional service providing device whether by Other clients are distributed to, if unassigned, judge whether optional service providing device is in idle condition or suspend mode shape State;If so, optional service providing device is distributed to client.
Preferably, distribution module 606 further include: the first gravity treatment submodule 6066, if for optional service providing device It is already allocated to other clients or is not at idle state or is not at dormant state, then it is more from matching with terminal type A service providing device is reselected in a service providing device for client;First returns to implementation sub-module 6068, is used for Continue whether the service providing device that judgement reselects meets the setting condition, until selecting described in satisfaction for client The service providing device of setting condition, alternatively, until selecting the number of service providing device to reach the first setting threshold for client Value.
Preferably, distribution module 606 includes: selection submodule 60610, for the terminal type according to client, from A service providing device is selected in the service providing device that terminal type matches;Submodule 60612 is pre-allocated, for first will The service providing device of selection is pre-assigned to client;First judging submodule 60614 is pre-assigned to client for judging The current state of service providing device;Distribution sub module 60616 is determined, if the current state satisfaction for service providing device is set Determine state, it is determined that the service providing device for meeting the setting state is distributed into client.
Preferably, the setting state includes idle state or sleep state;Determine that distribution sub module 60616 includes: One determines distribution sub module, if the current state for service providing device is idle state, it is determined that will meet the setting The service providing device of state distributes to client;Second determines distribution sub module, if the current shape for service providing device State is sleep state, then after call service provides equipment, the service providing device for meeting the setting state is distributed to client End.
Preferably, distribution module 606 further include: the second gravity treatment submodule 60618, if for the current of service providing device State is unsatisfactory for setting state, then reselects one from the multiple service providing devices to match with terminal type for client A service providing device;Second returns to implementation sub-module 60620, and whether the service providing device for continuing to judge to reselect Meet the setting condition and the setting state, up to meeting the service for imposing a condition and setting state for client distribution Equipment is provided, alternatively, until selecting the number of service providing device to reach the first given threshold for client.
Preferably, the resource allocation device of the present embodiment further include: notification module 608, for being visitor in distribution module 606 After the service providing device that the distribution of family end matches with terminal type, the service providing device distributed for client is notified to obtain The corresponding user data of client.
Preferably, the resource allocation device of the present embodiment further include: the second judgment module 610, in notification module 608 Notice is after the service providing device of client distribution obtains the corresponding user data of client, to be judged as client distribution Whether service providing device successfully gets the corresponding user data of client;Execution module 612, if being used for the second judgment module 610 judging result be it is yes, then service providing device is identified as and has distributed to client;If the second judgment module 610 is sentenced Disconnected result be it is no, then return to notification module 608 and continue to execute, up to service providing device successfully gets the corresponding use of client User data, alternatively, until the number that service providing device obtains the corresponding user data of client reaches the second given threshold.
Preferably, the resource allocation device of the present embodiment further include: sending module 614, for that will be taken in execution module 612 It is after having distributed to client, to obtain the facility information of service providing device that business, which provides device identification,;By the facility information It is sent to client, to notify client to establish according to the facility information and the connection of service providing device.
Preferably, distribution module 606 includes: that queue determines submodule 60622, for the end according to client counterpart terminal Hold type, the determining distributed queue to match with terminal type, wherein include: in distributed queue and terminal type phase The information at least one service providing device matched;Equipment distribution sub module 60624, for according in distributed queue at least The information of one service providing device distributes service providing device for client.
Preferably, equipment distribution sub module 60624 includes: acquisition submodule, corresponding and distributed queue for obtaining Distributed lock;Distribution sub module is locked, is used for after being locked using distributed lock to distributed queue, according in distributed queue At least one service providing device information, for client distribute service providing device.
Preferably, equipment distribution sub module 60624 further include: release submodule, for being mentioned for client distribution service After equipment, the distributed lock of release profile formula queue.
The resource allocation device of the present embodiment has for realizing the resource allocation methods in aforesaid plurality of embodiment of the method There is the beneficial effect of corresponding embodiment of the method, details are not described herein.
Embodiment six
The embodiment of the present application also discloses a kind of intelligent television system, comprising: at least one server, at least one client End, at least one service providing device;Wherein, the server is used to distribute service providing device to the client;It is described Client is arranged in smart television, and the service providing device is arranged in network side, for being to establish connection by network Client provides Internet service;
Wherein, the server may include that resource allocation device described in above-described embodiment four or embodiment five are excellent Resource allocation device after change.
The system further include: a few user data stores equipment;At least one described user data stores equipment It include: at least one user partition;Wherein, at least one described user partition is respectively used to the corresponding use of storage different clients User data.
The service providing device includes: network machine top box;The Internet service, including at least one of following: Live telecast, audio-video service, web service, game services.
Wherein, the intelligent television system and system described in above-mentioned Fig. 3 are almost the same, therefore repeat no more.
For above-mentioned apparatus example, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, so be described relatively simple, it is related Place illustrates referring to the part of above method embodiment.
All the embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with The difference of other embodiments, the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.
It would have readily occurred to a person skilled in the art that: any combination application of above-mentioned each embodiment is all feasible, therefore Any combination between above-mentioned each embodiment is all the embodiment of the application, but this specification exists as space is limited, This is not just detailed one by one.
The application can be used in numerous general or special purpose computing system environments or configuration.Such as: personal computer, service Device computer, handheld device or portable device, laptop device, multicomputer system, microprocessor-based system, top set Box, programmable consumer-elcetronics devices, network PC, minicomputer, mainframe computer, including any of the above system or equipment Distributed computing environment etc..
The application can describe in the general context of computer-executable instructions executed by a computer, such as program Module.Generally, program module includes routines performing specific tasks or implementing specific abstract data types, programs, objects, group Part, data structure etc..The application can also be practiced in a distributed computing environment, in these distributed computing environments, by Task is executed by the connected remote processing devices of communication network.In a distributed computing environment, program module can be with In the local and remote computer storage media including storage equipment.
In this application, " component ", " device ", " system " etc. refer to the related entities for being applied to computer, such as hardware, firmly Combination, software or software in execution of part and software etc..In detail, for example, component can with but be not limited to run on place Manage process, processor, object, executable component, execution thread, program and/or the computer of device.In addition, running on server On application program or shell script, server can be component.One or more components can be in the process and/or line of execution Cheng Zhong, and component can be localized and/or be distributed between two or multiple stage computers on one computer, and can be by Various computer-readable medium operations.Component can also be according to the signal with one or more data packets, for example, coming from one It is handed over component interaction another in local system, distributed system, and/or network in internet by signal and other systems The signal of mutual data is communicated by locally and/or remotely process.
Finally, it is to be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second and the like be used merely to by One entity or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying these entities or operation Between there are any actual relationship or orders.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise", not only include those elements, and And further include other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment institute it is intrinsic Element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence " including ... ", it is not excluded that including described want There is also other identical elements in the process, method, article or equipment of element.
Moreover, "and/or" expression above had both contained the relationship of "and" herein, the relationship of "or" is also contained, In: if option A and option b are the relationships of "and", then it represents that can simultaneously include option A and option b in certain embodiment;If Option A and option b are the relationships of "or", then it represents that can individually include option A in certain embodiment, or individually include option b.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments herein can provide as method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the application Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the application, which can be used in one or more, The computer program implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) produces The form of product.
The application is referring to method, the process of equipment (system) and computer program product according to the embodiment of the present application Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that every one stream in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions The combination of process and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs Instruct the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce A raw machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for real The device for the function of being specified in present one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates, Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Although the preferred embodiment of the application has been described, it is created once a person skilled in the art knows basic Property concept, then additional changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments.So it includes excellent that the following claims are intended to be interpreted as It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the application range.
Detailed Jie has been carried out to a kind of resource allocation methods, device and intelligent television system provided herein above It continues, specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principle and implementation manner of the present application, and the explanation of above embodiments is only It is to be used to help understand the method for this application and its core ideas;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to this Shen Thought please, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range, in conclusion the content of the present specification should not manage Solution is the limitation to the application.

Claims (34)

1. a kind of resource allocation methods, which is characterized in that be applied in intelligent television system, comprising:
Obtain the end message of client counterpart terminal;
The terminal type of the client counterpart terminal is determined according to the end message;
According to the terminal type of the client counterpart terminal, the clothes to match for client distribution with the terminal type Business provides equipment, wherein the service providing device is used to provide service for the client;
Wherein, the client includes: the terminal of the application program provided using the service providing device;The application program It is mounted in the service providing device;The client shows the user interface of the application program to user, realizes and corresponds to With the operation of program.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that according to the terminal type of the client counterpart terminal, for institute The step of stating the service providing device that client distribution matches with the terminal type, comprising:
It is the client from the service providing device to match with the terminal type according to the terminal type of the client End selection service providing device, wherein the service providing device selected, which meets, to impose a condition.
3. method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the setting condition, comprising:
Service providing device is not allocated to client;And/or
Service providing device is in idle condition or dormant state.
4. method as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, which is characterized in that described to be mentioned from the service to match with the terminal type For the step of being the client selection service providing device in equipment, comprising:
An optional service providing device from the multiple service providing devices to match with the terminal type;Judge optionally Whether the service providing device is in idle condition or dormant state;If so, the service providing device that judgement is optional Other clients whether are already allocated to, if unassigned, the optional service providing device is distributed into the client End;
Alternatively,
An optional service providing device from the multiple service providing devices to match with the terminal type;Judge optionally Whether the service providing device is already allocated to other clients, if unassigned, judges that the optional service provides Whether equipment is in idle condition or dormant state;If so, the optional service providing device is distributed to the client End.
5. method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
If the optional service providing device is already allocated to other clients or is not at idle state or is not at suspend mode State is then that the client reselects a service from the multiple service providing devices to match with the terminal type Equipment is provided;
And continue whether the service providing device that judgement reselects meets the setting condition, until being the client The service providing device for meeting the setting condition is selected, alternatively, until selecting service providing device for the client Number reaches the first given threshold.
6. method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that according to the terminal type of the client, from the terminal The step of being the client selection service providing device in the service providing device that type matches, comprising:
According to the terminal type of the client, a clothes are selected from the service providing device to match with the terminal type Business provides equipment;
The service providing device of selection is first pre-assigned to the client;
Judgement is pre-assigned to the current state of the service providing device of the client;
If the current state of the service providing device meets setting state, it is determined that propose the service for meeting the setting state The client is distributed to for equipment.
7. method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the setting state includes idle state or sleep state;
If the current state of the service providing device meets setting state, it is determined that propose the service for meeting the setting state The step of distributing to the client for equipment include:
If the current state of the service providing device is idle state, it is determined that provide the service for meeting the setting state Equipment distributes to the client;
If the current state of the service providing device is sleep state, after waking up the service providing device, by meeting The service providing device for stating setting state distributes to the client.
8. method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
It is multiple from matching with the terminal type if the current state of the service providing device is unsatisfactory for setting state It is that the client reselects a service providing device in service providing device;
And continue whether the service providing device that judgement reselects meets the setting condition and the setting state, directly The most described client distribution meets the service providing device for imposing a condition and setting state, alternatively, until being the client The number of end selection service providing device reaches the first given threshold.
9. the method as described in claim 1-3,6-8 any claim, which is characterized in that for the client distribution with After the step of service providing device that the terminal type matches, the method also includes:
Notice is that the service providing device of client distribution obtains the corresponding user data of the client.
10. method as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that in the service providing device that notice is client distribution After the step of obtaining the client corresponding user data, the method also includes:
It is judged as whether the service providing device of the client distribution successfully gets the corresponding user data of the client;
Client has been distributed to if so, the service providing device is identified as;
If it is not, then returning to the corresponding user of the service providing device acquisition client for notifying to meet the setting state The step of data, continues to execute, until the service providing device successfully gets the corresponding user data of the client, or Person, until the number that the service providing device obtains the corresponding user data of the client reaches the second given threshold.
11. method as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that distributed to visitor the service providing device to be identified as After the step of family end, the method also includes:
Obtain the facility information of the service providing device;
The facility information is sent to the client, with notify the client according to the facility information establish with it is described The connection of service providing device.
12. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that according to the terminal type of the client counterpart terminal, for institute The step of stating the service providing device that client distribution matches with the terminal type, comprising:
According to the terminal type of the client counterpart terminal, the determining distributed queue to match with the terminal type, In, it include: the information of at least one service providing device to match with the terminal type in the distributed queue;
According to the information of at least one service providing device in the distributed queue, service is distributed for the client and is provided Equipment.
13. method as claimed in claim 12, which is characterized in that mentioned according to the service of at least one of the distributed queue For the information of equipment, include: for the step of client distribution service providing device
Obtain the corresponding distributed lock with the distributed queue;
After being locked using the distributed lock to the distributed queue, taken according at least one of described distributed queue Business provides the information of equipment, distributes service providing device for the client.
14. method as claimed in claim 13, which is characterized in that in the step of distributing service providing device for the client Later, the method also includes:
Discharge the distributed lock of the distributed queue.
15. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the resource allocation methods are applied to intelligent television system;Its In, the intelligent television system includes: at least one server, at least one client, at least one service providing device;Its In, the server is used to distribute service providing device to the client;The client is arranged in smart television, described Service providing device is arranged in network side, and the client for establishing connection by network provides Internet service.
16. method as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that the intelligent television system further includes at least one user Data storage device;At least one user data storage equipment includes: at least one user partition;Wherein, it is described at least One user partition is respectively used to the corresponding user data of storage different clients.
17. method as claimed in claim 15, which is characterized in that the service providing device includes: network machine top box;It is described Internet service, including at least one of following:
Live telecast, audio-video service, web service, game services.
18. a kind of resource allocation device, which is characterized in that be applied in intelligent television system, comprising:
Module is obtained, for obtaining the end message of client counterpart terminal;
Determining module, for determining the terminal type of the client counterpart terminal according to the end message;
Distribution module, for the terminal type according to the client counterpart terminal, for client distribution and the terminal The service providing device that type matches, wherein the service providing device is used to provide service for the client;
Wherein, the client includes: the terminal of the application program provided using the service providing device;The application program It is mounted in the service providing device;The client shows the user interface of the application program to user, realizes and corresponds to With the operation of program.
19. device as claimed in claim 18, which is characterized in that
The distribution module is mentioned for the terminal type according to the client from the service to match with the terminal type For being the client selection service providing device in equipment, wherein the service providing device selected, which meets, to impose a condition.
20. device as claimed in claim 19, which is characterized in that the setting condition, comprising:
Service providing device is not allocated to client;And/or
Service providing device is in idle condition or dormant state.
21. the device as described in claim 19 or 20, which is characterized in that the distribution module includes:
First distribution sub module, for a service optional from the multiple service providing devices to match with the terminal type Equipment is provided;Whether the optional service providing device of judgement is in idle condition or dormant state;If so, judgement is optional The service providing device whether be already allocated to other clients, if unassigned, the optional service is provided Equipment distributes to the client;
Alternatively,
Second distribution sub module, for a service optional from the multiple service providing devices to match with the terminal type Equipment is provided;Whether the optional service providing device of judgement is already allocated to other clients, if unassigned, judges Whether the optional service providing device is in idle condition or dormant state;If so, the optional service is provided Equipment distributes to the client.
22. device as claimed in claim 21, which is characterized in that the distribution module further include:
First gravity treatment submodule, if being already allocated to other clients for the optional service providing device or being not at sky Not busy state is not at dormant state, then is the client from the multiple service providing devices to match with the terminal type End reselects a service providing device;
First returns to implementation sub-module, for continuing whether the service providing device that judgement reselects meets the setting Condition, until the service providing device for meeting the setting condition is selected for the client, alternatively, until being the client The number of end selection service providing device reaches the first given threshold.
23. device as claimed in claim 19, which is characterized in that the distribution module includes:
Submodule is selected, for the terminal type according to the client, is provided from the service to match with the terminal type A service providing device is selected in equipment;
Submodule is pre-allocated, for the service providing device of selection to be first pre-assigned to the client;
First judging submodule, the current state of the service providing device for judging to be pre-assigned to the client;
Distribution sub module is determined, if the current state for the service providing device meets setting state, it is determined that will meet The service providing device of the setting state distributes to the client.
24. device as claimed in claim 23, which is characterized in that the setting state includes idle state or sleep state;
The determining distribution sub module includes:
First determines distribution sub module, if the current state for the service providing device is idle state, it is determined that will expire The service providing device of the foot setting state distributes to the client;
Second determine distribution sub module, if for the service providing device current state be sleep state, wake up described in After service providing device, the service providing device for meeting the setting state is distributed into the client.
25. device as claimed in claim 23, which is characterized in that the distribution module further include:
Second gravity treatment submodule, if the current state for the service providing device is unsatisfactory for setting state, from it is described It is that the client reselects a service providing device in multiple service providing devices that terminal type matches;
Second returns to implementation sub-module, for continuing whether the service providing device that judgement reselects meets the setting Condition and the setting state, until distributing for the client, satisfaction imposes a condition and the service of setting state is provided and set It is standby, alternatively, until selecting the number of service providing device to reach the first given threshold for the client.
26. the device as described in claim 18-20,23-25 any claim, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Notification module, the service for matching for client distribution with the terminal type in the distribution module provide After equipment, the service providing device distributed for the client is notified to obtain the corresponding user data of the client.
27. device as claimed in claim 26, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Second judgment module, described in being obtained in the service providing device that notification module notice is client distribution After the corresponding user data of client, it is described to be judged as whether the service providing device of the client distribution successfully gets The corresponding user data of client;
Execution module, if the judging result for second judgment module be it is yes, the service providing device is identified as Client is distributed to;If the judging result of second judgment module be it is no, return to the notification module and continue to execute, directly The corresponding user data of the client is successfully got to the service providing device, alternatively, until service offer is set The standby number for obtaining the corresponding user data of the client reaches the second given threshold.
28. device as claimed in claim 27, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Sending module, for obtaining after the service providing device is identified as and to have distributed to client by the execution module Take the facility information of the service providing device;The facility information is sent to the client, to notify the client The connection with the service providing device is established according to the facility information.
29. device as claimed in claim 18, which is characterized in that the distribution module includes:
Queue determines submodule, for the terminal type according to the client counterpart terminal, determination and the terminal type phase Matched distributed queue, wherein include: at least one service to match with the terminal type in the distributed queue The information of equipment is provided;
Equipment distribution sub module, for the information according at least one service providing device in the distributed queue, for institute State client distribution service providing device.
30. device as claimed in claim 29, which is characterized in that the equipment distribution sub module includes:
Acquisition submodule, for obtaining the corresponding distributed lock with the distributed queue;
Distribution sub module is locked, is used for after being locked using the distributed lock to the distributed queue, according to the distribution The information of at least one service providing device in formula queue distributes service providing device for the client.
31. device as claimed in claim 30, which is characterized in that the equipment distribution sub module further include:
Submodule is discharged, for after distributing service providing device for the client, discharging point of the distributed queue Cloth lock.
32. a kind of intelligent television system characterized by comprising at least one server, at least one client, at least one A service providing device;Wherein, the server includes the described in any item resource allocation devices of claim 18-31;It is described Server is used to distribute service providing device to the client;The client is arranged in smart television, and the service mentions It is arranged for equipment in network side, the client for establishing connection by network provides Internet service.
33. system as claimed in claim 32, which is characterized in that the intelligent television system further includes at least one user Data storage device;At least one user data storage equipment includes: at least one user partition;Wherein, it is described at least One user partition is respectively used to the corresponding user data of storage different clients.
34. system as claimed in claim 33, which is characterized in that the service providing device includes: network machine top box;It is described Internet service, including at least one of following:
Live telecast, audio-video service, web service, game services.
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