CN106330282B - A kind of signal processing method and device - Google Patents
A kind of signal processing method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106330282B CN106330282B CN201510376593.6A CN201510376593A CN106330282B CN 106330282 B CN106330282 B CN 106330282B CN 201510376593 A CN201510376593 A CN 201510376593A CN 106330282 B CN106330282 B CN 106330282B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0697—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using spatial multiplexing
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/06—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
- H04B7/0613—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
- H04B7/0615—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
- H04B7/0837—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station using pre-detection combining
- H04B7/0842—Weighted combining
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/02—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
- H04B7/04—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
- H04B7/08—Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the receiving station
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J11/00—Orthogonal multiplex systems, e.g. using WALSH codes
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- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of signal processing method and device, is related to field of communication technology, can be improved power system capacity, reduces system resource waste.This method comprises: generating M the first signals, M >=2;Processing is weighted to M the first signals, obtains N number of second signal, at least two signals are incoherent in N number of second signal, and each signal in N number of second signal is synthesized by least two first signals, and N is the quantity of physical port, N >=2, and N≤M;N number of second signal is passed through into the transmitting of antenna corresponding to N number of physical port correspondingly, wherein the signal of two physical ports of arbitrary neighborhood is incoherent in N number of physical port.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of communication technology more particularly to a kind of signal processing methods and device.
Background technique
In order to improve the mobile communication environment of indoor user group in building, a kind of indoor distribution is proposed in the prior art
System, referred to as room subsystem.In the room subsystem, pre-set domestic aerial compartment system will be utilized mobile base station
Signal be uniformly distributed every nook and cranny indoors, to guarantee that room area possesses the covering of ideal signal, improve in building
Speech quality, improve call completion of mobile telephone rate, expand network capacity, on the whole improve mobile network service level.
As shown in Figure 1, room subsystem in the prior art is generally by indoor baseband processing unit (English: Building
Baseband Unit, referred to as: BBU), Remote Radio Unit (English: Radio Remote Unit, referred to as: RRU), power splitter
It is formed with components such as domestic aerials, wherein connected between RRU and BBU with optical fiber.In the room subsystem, BBU can flexibly connect
Multiple RRU are met, meanwhile, the baseband capabilities of BBU can sufficiently be shared, and adapt to traffic scene unevenly distributed, and can
To improve system stability.
Currently, the whole covering in order to fully consider room subsystem, BBU are used and are directly transmitted one of logical end message
Number signal is sent to the modes of all RRU physical ports, alternatively, BBU is using directly transmitting identical logic port signal
Mode to two RRU physical ports of arbitrary neighborhood sends signal.
Using above-mentioned signal processing method, crossover region (two adjacent physical ports are covered in signal in the system
The region that the signal that corresponding antenna is launched is collectively covered) terminal can receive two adjacent physical port institutes
The signal that corresponding antenna is launched, the two signals are the identical same logic port signal of frequency, in this way, for terminal
For, upon receipt of the signals, which can only parse a logic port signal, and can not know other logical end messages
Number, the waste of resource is caused, in addition, since two signals in existing system in signal covering crossover region are the same logic
Port signal, therefore, existing signal covering crossover region can effectively support two-way power diversity, but multithread can not be supported to be multiplexed,
Cause power system capacity lower.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of signal processing method and device, solve existing signal covering crossover region without
Method supports multithread multiplexing, leads to system resource waste and the lower problem of capacity.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the embodiment of the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of signal processing method, this method comprises:
Generate M the first signals, M >=2;
Processing is weighted to the M the first signals, obtains N number of second signal, at least two in N number of second signal
A signal be it is incoherent, each signal in N number of second signal is synthesized by least two first signals, the N
For the quantity of physical port, N >=2, and N≤M;
N number of second signal is passed through into the transmitting of antenna corresponding to N number of physical port correspondingly, wherein N number of object
It is incoherent for managing the signal of two physical ports of arbitrary neighborhood in port.
It is in the first possible implementation of the first aspect, described that processing is weighted to the M the first signals,
N number of second signal is obtained, is specifically included:
The M the first signals are formed into vector P;
Obtain weight matrix, wherein the weight matrix includes N group vector, includes M variable in every group of vector, described
Two groups of vectors of arbitrary neighborhood are orthogonal in weight matrix, and every group of vector field homoemorphism is 1;
According to the weight matrix and the vector P, N number of second signal is obtained.
The possible implementation of with reference to first aspect the first, in second of possible implementation of first aspect
In, it is described according to the weight matrix and the vector P, obtain N number of second signal, comprising:
The weight matrix is multiplied with the vector P, obtains N number of second signal.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of aforementioned first aspect or first aspect, in the third of first aspect
In possible implementation, N number of physical port is made of the port that N number of single-shot list receives remote equipment, then by described N number of the
Binary signal passes through the corresponding antenna transmitting of N number of physical port correspondingly, specifically includes:
N number of second signal is passed through into N number of single-shot list correspondingly and receives antenna corresponding to the port of remote equipment
Transmitting, wherein it is not that two single-shot lists that N number of single-shot list receives arbitrary neighborhood in remote equipment, which receive the signal of the port of remote equipment,
It is relevant.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of aforementioned first aspect or first aspect, at the 4th kind of first aspect
In possible implementation, N number of physical port is the port of a multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment, the multiple-input multiple-output distal end
The port number of equipment is N, then N number of second signal is passed through the corresponding antenna of N number of physical port correspondingly and is emitted,
It specifically includes:
By antenna corresponding to N number of second signal correspondingly port by the multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment
Transmitting, wherein the signal of the port of arbitrary neighborhood is incoherent in N number of port of the multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of aforementioned first aspect or first aspect, at the 5th kind of first aspect
In possible implementation, N number of physical port is made of the port of at least two multiple-input multiple-output remote equipments, the first distal end
The port number of equipment is n, 2≤n < N, and first remote equipment is any one at least two multiple-input multiple-output remote equipments
It is a, then N number of second signal is passed through into the corresponding antenna of N number of physical port correspondingly and is emitted, comprising:
N number of second signal is passed through into the hair of antenna corresponding to the port of at least two remote equipments correspondingly
It penetrates, wherein the signal of the port of arbitrary neighborhood is incoherent in n port of first remote equipment, and described first is remote
The signal of the end equipment port adjacent with the second remote equipment is incoherent, first remote equipment and second distal end
Equipment is adjacent.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of aforementioned first aspect or first aspect, at the 6th kind of first aspect
In possible implementation, N number of physical port is received the port and y multiple-input multiple-output distal end of remote equipment by m single-shot list
The port of equipment forms, and m >=1, N number of second signal is then passed through the corresponding day of N number of physical port by y >=1 correspondingly
Line transmitting, specifically includes:
M signal in N number of second signal is passed through into the port institute that m single-shot list receives remote equipment correspondingly
Corresponding antenna transmitting, and N-m signal in N number of second signal is passed through into y multiple-input multiple-output distal end correspondingly and is set
The transmitting of antenna corresponding to standby port, wherein two single-shot lists that the m single-shot list receives arbitrary neighborhood in remote equipment are received
The signal of the port of remote equipment be it is incoherent, third remote equipment is that single-shot list receives any one in remote equipment, the
Four remote equipments are any one in multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment, arbitrary neighborhood in multiple ports of the 4th remote equipment
Port signal be it is incoherent, the signal of the third remote equipment port adjacent with the 4th remote equipment be it is incoherent,
The third remote equipment is adjacent with the 4th remote equipment.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of base station, which includes:
Generation unit, for generating M the first signals, M >=2;
Processing unit, the M the first signals for generating to the generation unit are weighted processing, obtain N number of
Second signal, at least two signals are incoherent, in N number of second signal each signals in N number of second signal
It is made of at least two first signals, the N is the quantity of physical port, N >=2, and N≤M;
Transmission unit, N number of second signal for obtaining the processing unit pass through N number of physics correspondingly
The transmitting of antenna corresponding to port, wherein the signal of two physical ports of arbitrary neighborhood is uncorrelated in N number of physical port
's.
In the first possible implementation of the second aspect, the processing unit is specifically used for the M first
Signal forms vector P, and for obtaining weight matrix, wherein the weight matrix includes N group vector, is wrapped in every group of vector
Containing M variable, two groups of vectors of arbitrary neighborhood are orthogonal in the weight matrix, and every group of vector field homoemorphism is 1, and is used for basis
The weight matrix and the vector P, obtain N number of second signal.
In conjunction with the first possible implementation of second aspect, in second of possible implementation of second aspect
In, the processing unit is specifically used for for the weight matrix being multiplied with the vector P, obtains N number of second signal.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of aforementioned second aspect or second aspect, in the third of second aspect
In possible implementation, N number of physical port is made of the port that N number of single-shot list receives remote equipment, then,
The transmission unit is set specifically for N number of second signal is passed through N number of single-shot list receipts distal end correspondingly
The transmitting of antenna corresponding to standby port, wherein two single-shot lists that N number of single-shot list receives arbitrary neighborhood in remote equipment receive distal end
The signal of the port of equipment is incoherent.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of aforementioned second aspect or second aspect, at the 4th kind of second aspect
In possible implementation, N number of physical port is the port of a multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment, the multiple-input multiple-output distal end
The port number of equipment is N, then,
The transmission unit, specifically for N number of second signal is passed through the multiple-input multiple-output distal end correspondingly
The transmitting of antenna corresponding to the port of equipment, wherein in N number of port of the multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment port of arbitrary neighborhood
Signal be incoherent.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of aforementioned second aspect or second aspect, at the 5th kind of second aspect
In possible implementation, N number of physical port is made of the port of at least two multiple-input multiple-output remote equipments, the first distal end
The port number of equipment is n, 2≤n < N, and first remote equipment is any one at least two multiple-input multiple-output remote equipments
It is a, then,
The transmission unit, specifically for N number of second signal is passed through at least two remote equipments correspondingly
Port corresponding to antenna transmitting, wherein the signal of the port of arbitrary neighborhood is in n port of first remote equipment
It is incoherent, the signal of first remote equipment port adjacent with the second remote equipment be it is incoherent, described first is remote
End equipment is adjacent with second remote equipment.
In conjunction with the possible implementation of the first of aforementioned second aspect or second aspect, at the 6th kind of second aspect
In possible implementation, N number of physical port is received the port and y multiple-input multiple-output distal end of remote equipment by m single-shot list
The port of equipment forms, m >=1, y >=1, then,
The transmission unit, specifically for m signal in N number of second signal is passed through m list correspondingly
Bill receives the transmitting of antenna corresponding to the port of remote equipment, and N-m signal in N number of second signal is one-to-one
The transmitting of antenna corresponding to port by y multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment, wherein the m single-shot list is received in remote equipment
The signal that two single-shot lists of arbitrary neighborhood receive the port of remote equipment is incoherent.Third remote equipment is that single-shot list is received far
Any one in end equipment, the 4th remote equipment are any one in multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment, and the 4th distal end is set
The signal of the port of arbitrary neighborhood is incoherent in standby multiple ports, and third remote equipment is adjacent with the 4th remote equipment
The signal of port be it is incoherent, the third remote equipment is adjacent with the 4th remote equipment.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of signal processing method and device, base station after generating M (M >=2) a first signal,
Processing is weighted to this M the first signals, obtains N number of second signal, wherein at least two signals are in N number of second signal
Incoherent, each signal in N number of second signal is synthesized by least two first signals, and N is the quantity of physical port,
N number of second signal is passed through antenna corresponding to N number of physical port correspondingly and emitted by N >=2, and N≤M, then, base station,
Wherein, the signal of two physical ports of arbitrary neighborhood is incoherent in N number of physical port.
With this solution, M the first signals are mapped as N number of second signal by the way of weighting processing by base station, and will
This N number of second signal passes through the transmitting of antenna corresponding to N number of physical port correspondingly.Due to every in N number of second signal
A signal is synthesized by least two first signals, therefore, antenna corresponding to each physical port transmitting signal be by
The synthesis of at least two first signals, but due in N number of second signal at least two signals be incoherent, and N number of physics end
The signal of two physical ports of arbitrary neighborhood is incoherent in mouthful, therefore, corresponding to two physical ports of arbitrary neighborhood
Antenna transmitting signal be it is incoherent, in this way, signal covering crossover region just multithread can be supported to be multiplexed, to improve system
Capacity, in addition, the terminal in signal covering crossover region is when receiving the signal of antenna transmitting, terminal is according to the letter received
Number each first signal also can be accurately parsed, without resulting in waste of resources.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of room subsystem in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the signal distributions schematic diagram of room subsystem in the prior art;
Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of the signal processing method of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the signal distributions schematic diagram one of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the signal distributions schematic diagram two of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the signal distributions schematic diagram three of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the signal distributions schematic diagram four of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram one of the base station of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram two of the base station of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Description and claims of this specification and term " first ", " second ", " third " and " in above-mentioned attached drawing
Four " etc. are not use to describe a particular order for distinguishing different objects.In addition, term " includes " and " having " and it
Any deformation, it is intended that cover and non-exclusive include.Such as it contains the process, method of a series of steps or units, be
System, product or equipment are not limited to listed step or unit, but optionally further comprising the step of not listing or list
Member, or optionally further comprising other step or units intrinsic for these process, methods, product or equipment.
In being described below, for illustration and not for limitation, propose such as specific system structure, interface, technology it
The detail of class understands the present invention to cut thoroughly.However, it will be clear to one skilled in the art that there is no these specific
The present invention also may be implemented in the other embodiments of details.In other situations, omit to well-known device, circuit and
The detailed description of method, in case unnecessary details interferes description of the invention.
In addition, the terms "and/or", only a kind of incidence relation for describing affiliated partner, indicates may exist
Three kinds of relationships, for example, A and/or B, can indicate: individualism A exists simultaneously A and B, these three situations of individualism B.Separately
Outside, character "/" herein typicallys represent the relationship that forward-backward correlation object is a kind of "or".
In existing room subsystem, in order to fully consider the whole covering of room subsystem, BBU is using directly transmitting wherein one
A logic port signal sends signal to the mode of all RRU physical ports, alternatively, BBU is identical using directly transmitting
The mode of two RRU physical ports of logic port signal to arbitrary neighborhood sends signal.Wherein, two adjacent RRU are
Refer to shortest two RRU of distance in a certain plane in space.
For example, as shown in Fig. 2, every floor arranges the RRU that a single-shot list is received, and using function point in two floors
Device realizes the distributed arrangement of domestic aerial, and BBU directly sends RRU1 and RRU2, RRU1 and RRU2 for logic port signal P0
The signal of port be P0, then, signal P0 is sent to power splitter 1 by RRU1, and power splitter 1 is by signal P0 using function point processing
The equal signal P0 of two-way power is obtained, similarly, signal P0 is sent to power splitter 2 by RRU2, and signal P0 is used function by power splitter 2
Processing is divided to obtain the equal signal P0 of two-way power.
In the prior art, due to using above-mentioned signal processing method to make the signal phase of two adjacent RRU physical ports
Together, the signal of two physical ports is the identical same logic port signal of frequency, therefore, the physics of two adjacent RRU
The signal of the transmitting of antenna corresponding to port also belongs to the same logic port signal.If terminal is in two adjacent physics ends
It, should when even terminal is in signal overlapping coverage area when the region that the signal that the antenna corresponding to mouthful is launched is collectively covered
Terminal will receive the identical a logic port signal of two-way frequency, in this way, terminal can only parse a logical end message
Number, and can not know other logic port signals, the waste of resource is caused, in addition, due to signal covering friendship in existing system
Two signals in folded area are the same logic port signal, and therefore, existing signal covering crossover region can effectively support two-way
Power diversity, but multithread can not be supported to be multiplexed, cause power system capacity lower.
For example, as shown in Fig. 2, there are signals to cover crossover region between Stall and second floor, in signal covering crossover region
In terminal A receive the signal P0 of antenna 1 and the signal P0 of antenna 2, the signal P0 of antenna 1 and the signal P0 of antenna 2 are same
One logic port signal, terminal A can only identify a signal P0 in the signal that demodulation receives, and can not know also
With the presence of another way signal P0, in this way, resulting in the waste of resource.
And following embodiment of the present invention does not retransmit identical logic port signal to two adjacent physical ports, but
Processing is weighted to multiple logic port signals, processing is then obtained into signal and is passed through corresponding to physical port correspondingly
Antenna transmitting, wherein the signal of each physical port is synthesized by least two logic port signals, and adjacent two
The signal of physical port is incoherent, in this way, signal covering crossover region can support multithread to be multiplexed, raising power system capacity,
And the terminal being located in signal covering crossover region also can accurately parse each logic port signal, without will cause resource
Waste.
The various technologies that the present invention describes are suitable for room subsystem, apply also for other distributed networkings.
Embodiment one
The present invention provides a kind of signal processing method, as shown in figure 3, this method comprises:
S101, base station generate M the first signals, M >=2.
S102, base station are weighted processing to M the first signals, obtain N number of second signal, wherein in N number of second signal
At least two signals be it is incoherent, each signal in N number of second signal is synthesized by least two first signals.
Wherein, N is the quantity of physical port, N >=2, and N≤M.
N number of second signal is passed through the transmitting of antenna corresponding to N number of physical port by S103, base station correspondingly, wherein
The signal of two physical ports of arbitrary neighborhood is incoherent in N number of physical port.
The executing subject base station of the embodiment of the present invention can be BBU, or a kind of equipment that BBU and RRU is integrated, this
Inventive embodiments are without limitation.
Base station is weighted processing after generating M the first signals, to M the first signals, then handles to obtain by weighting
N number of second signal pass through correspondingly antenna corresponding to N number of physical port transmitting, wherein in N number of second signal at least
Two signals be it is incoherent, each signal in N number of second signal is synthesized by least two first signals, and N number of object
It is incoherent for managing the signal of two physical ports of arbitrary neighborhood in port.
Wherein, the base station in the embodiment of the present invention can using any one method of weighting to M the first signals at
Reason, it is only necessary to the method for weighting enable in the N number of second signal generated at least two signals be it is incoherent, and N number of the
Each signal in binary signal is synthesized by least two first signals, and the embodiment of the present invention does not do specific limit to this
It is fixed.
Preferably, base station is weighted processing to M the first signals, the method for obtaining N number of second signal are as follows: base station is by M
A first signal forms vector P, and obtains weight matrix, wherein weight matrix includes N group vector, includes M in every group of vector
Variable, two groups of vectors of arbitrary neighborhood are orthogonal in weight matrix, and every group of vector field homoemorphism is 1, base station according to the weight matrix and
Vector P obtains N number of second signal.
It should be noted that the group vector of the weight matrix in the embodiment of the present invention can be the row vector of weight matrix,
Or the column vector of weight matrix, the embodiment of the present invention is without limitation.
Specifically, if weight matrix group vector be weight matrix row vector, the weight matrix include N number of row to
It measures, includes M variable in each row vector, two row vectors of arbitrary neighborhood are orthogonal in weight matrix, and each row vector
Mould is 1.
If the group vector of weight matrix is the column vector of weight matrix, which includes N number of column vector, Mei Gelie
It include M variable in vector, two column vectors of arbitrary neighborhood are orthogonal in weight matrix, and the mould of each column vector is 1.
Wherein, base station is according to weight matrix and vector P, obtain N number of second signal can for base station by weight matrix and to
It measures P to be multiplied, obtains N number of second signal;Or base station obtains the inverse matrix of weight matrix, by the inverse matrix of weight matrix and
Vector P is multiplied, and obtains N number of second signal, the embodiment of the present invention is not specifically limited.
Further, according to actual needs, weight matrix can be the left multiplication cross vector P of weight matrix with being multiplied for vector P,
It may be the right multiplication cross vector P of weight matrix.
Illustratively, weight matrix B and vector P obtains N number of second signal using following formula:
A=B × P
Wherein,PM-1Indicate that the first signal of m-th, A are the vector of N number of second signal composition,PN-1It indicates n-th second signal, is M row in weight matrix B
The variable of Nth column, each row vector of weight matrix B be normalized vector, i.e. each row vector of weight matrix B
Mould is 1, and in weight matrix B arbitrary neighborhood two row vectors it is orthogonal.
Preferably, weight matrix B is unitary matrice.
Illustratively, if M=2, N=2, weight matrixThen,
Specifically, base station is believed N number of second after M the first signals are weighted with processing and obtains N number of second signal
Pass through the transmitting of antenna corresponding to N number of physical port number correspondingly.Wherein, two of arbitrary neighborhood in N number of physical port
The signal of physical port is incoherent.
Specifically, the physical port in the embodiment of the present invention refers to the port of remote equipment.Wherein, in the embodiment of the present invention
Remote equipment be RRU.
It should be noted that adjacent two physical port in the embodiment of the present invention refers in a certain plane in space
Two nearest physical ports of distance.
It is understood that two adjacent physical ports can be two physics that distance is nearest in same level
Port is also possible to two physical ports that distance is nearest in the same vertical plane.
Wherein, there are following several scenes for N number of physical port in the embodiment of the present invention:
Scene one: N number of physical port is made of the port that N number of single-shot list receives remote equipment.
Scene two: N number of physical port is the port of a multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment, the end of the multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment
Mouth quantity is N.
Scene three: N number of physical port is made of the port of at least two multiple-input multiple-output remote equipments, the first remote equipment
Port number is n, and 2≤n < N, the first remote equipment is any one at least two multiple-input multiple-output remote equipments.
Scene four: N number of physical port by m single-shot list receive remote equipment port and y multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment
Port composition, m >=1, y >=1.
Specifically, N number of second signal is passed through N number of single-shot list correspondingly and receives remote equipment by base station in scene one
Port corresponding to antenna transmitting, wherein two single-shot lists that N number of single-shot list receives arbitrary neighborhood in remote equipment are received distal end and are set
The signal of standby port is incoherent.
Illustratively, as shown in figure 4, RRU1 and RRU2 are that single-shot list is received, RRU1 is adjacent with RRU2, then passes through RRU1's
The signal of antenna transmitting corresponding to the signal that antenna corresponding to port emits and the port by RRU2 is incoherent,
The signal of the transmitting of antenna 1 corresponding to the port of RRU1 is antenna 2 corresponding to the port by RRU2
The signal of transmitting is
Two signals in region (signal covering crossover region) that the signal that antenna 1 and antenna 2 emit is collectively covered are not
Correlation, therefore, signal covering crossover region effectively can support multithread to be multiplexed, and improve power system capacity.For being covered in signal
Terminal in crossover region receives two different signals, and the two signals are uncorrelated, and terminal can accurately demodulate P0With
P1The two first signals, to will not result in waste of resources.
Specifically, N number of second signal is passed through the end of multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment by base station correspondingly in scene two
Antenna transmitting corresponding to mouthful, wherein the signal of the port of arbitrary neighborhood is not phase in N number of port of multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment
It closes.
Illustratively, as shown in figure 5,2T2R indicates the double receipts of double hairs in figure, RRU is the double receipts of double hairs, then there are two physics by RRU
Port, antenna corresponding to the two physical ports is respectively antenna 1, antenna 2.Second signal passes through two port institutes of RRU
Corresponding antenna transmitting, the signal of two ports of RRU are incoherent, the hairs of antenna 1 corresponding to one of port of RRU
The signal penetrated isAntenna 2 corresponding to another port by RRU transmitting signal beThe signal that the signal and antenna 2 that antenna 1 emits emit is incoherent.
Specifically, N number of second signal is passed through the end of at least two remote equipments by base station correspondingly in scene three
Antenna transmitting corresponding to mouthful, wherein the signal of the port of arbitrary neighborhood is uncorrelated in n port of the first remote equipment
, the signal of the first remote equipment port adjacent with the second remote equipment is incoherent, the first remote equipment and described the
Two remote equipments are adjacent.
Specifically, m signal in N number of second signal is passed through m single-shot list by base station correspondingly in scene four
The transmitting of antenna corresponding to the port of remote equipment is received, and N-m signal in N number of second signal is passed through y correspondingly
The transmitting of antenna corresponding to the port of multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment, wherein m single-shot list receives two of arbitrary neighborhood in remote equipment
A single-shot list receive the port of remote equipment signal be it is incoherent, third remote equipment is that single-shot list receives appointing in remote equipment
Meaning one, the 4th remote equipment are any one in multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment, are appointed in multiple ports of the 4th remote equipment
Anticipate adjacent port signal be it is incoherent, the signal of the remote equipment port adjacent to the 4th remote equipment is uncorrelated
, third remote equipment is adjacent with the 4th remote equipment.
In conclusion signal processing method provided in an embodiment of the present invention makes two physical ports adjacent in system
Signal is region (signal covering incoherent, that the signal of the transmitting of antenna corresponding to the two physical ports is collectively covered
Crossover region) in two signals it is uncorrelated, therefore, signal covering crossover region effectively multithread can be supported to be multiplexed, improve system
Capacity.For the terminal in signal covering crossover region, two different signals are received, and the two signals are uncorrelated,
Terminal can accurately demodulate the first signal, to will not result in waste of resources.
It should be noted that if the total quantity D of physical port is greater than the quantity M of the first signal in system, then base station can incite somebody to action
Physical port carries out equal part according to quantity N, then emits second signal by antenna corresponding to each section physical port.
That is after physical port is carried out equal part according to quantity N, circulation executes S101-S103 for base station.Base station executes S101- in circulation
When S103, it is also desirable to which the signal of two physical ports of arbitrary neighborhood is incoherent in guarantee system.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 6, if every floor is distributed the RRU that a single-shot list is received, this building in four floors
In physical port number a total of 4, wherein the port-for-port 1 of RRU1, the port-for-port 2 of RRU2, the port of RRU3 is
Port 3, the port-for-port 4 of RRU4, only there are two P for the first signal in system0And P1。
4 ports are divided into two groups (group A and group B) by base station, and group A includes port 1 and port 2, and group B includes port 3 and end
Mouth 4, base station is to P0And P1It is obtained after being weighted processingWithTwo second signals,
Then the two second signals are first passed through into the transmitting of antenna corresponding to wherein one group of port, then the two second signals is passed through
The transmitting of antenna corresponding to another set port.
Specifically, base station willWithIt first passes through corresponding to group A middle port 1 and port 2
Antenna transmitting then again will so that antenna 1 is uncorrelated with the signal that antenna 2 is emittedWithEmitted by antenna corresponding to group B middle port 3 and port 4, so that the letter that antenna 3 and antenna 4 are emitted
It is number uncorrelated.Since RRU2 and RRU3 are also adjacent in Fig. 6, then base station is when sending the second signal, it is also necessary to so that 2 He of port
The signal of port 3 be it is incoherent, i.e., the signal that antenna 2 and antenna 3 emit is incoherent.
It is understood that often there is the distal end that a single-shot list is received since existing some networks are in deployment
Equipment is to the scene of supporting the signal of at least two floors to emit.For this network deployment scenarios, the embodiment of the present invention is mentioned
The signal processing method of confession is able to solve the problem of part signal covering crossover region can not support multithread to be multiplexed, relative to existing
For technology, and power system capacity can be improved to a certain extent.Reduce the wasting of resources.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 7, if every two floor is distributed the RRU that a single-shot list is received, Stall in four floors
RRU1 is deployed between second floor, in this way, the signal that the antenna of Stall and second floor is emitted be it is identical, between three tetra- building, Lou He
Deploy RRU2, the signal that three tetra- building, Lou He are emitted be it is identical, it is adjacent between RRU1 and RRU2.The first signal in system
For P0And P1, base station is to P0And P1It is obtained after being weighted processingWithTwo second letters
Number, then the two second signals are emitted by antenna corresponding to the port of RRU1 and the port of RRU2, the port of RRU1
Signal with the port of RRU2 be it is incoherent, the signal that antenna 2 and antenna 3 are emitted be it is incoherent, therefore, the present invention is real
The power system capacity of signal covering crossover region of antenna 2 and antenna 3 can effectively be improved by applying the signal processing method that example provides, and be subtracted
Few wasting of resources.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of signal processing method, and base station is after generating M (M >=2) a first signal, to this M
A first signal is weighted processing, obtains N number of second signal, wherein at least two signals are uncorrelated in N number of second signal
, each signal in N number of second signal is synthesized by least two first signals, quantity of the N for physical port, N >=2,
And N≤M, then, N number of second signal is passed through antenna corresponding to N number of physical port correspondingly and emitted by base station, wherein N
The signal of two physical ports of arbitrary neighborhood is incoherent in a physical port.
With this solution, M the first signals are mapped as N number of second signal by the way of weighting processing by base station, and will
This N number of second signal passes through the transmitting of antenna corresponding to N number of physical port correspondingly.Due to every in N number of second signal
A signal is synthesized by least two first signals, therefore, antenna corresponding to each physical port transmitting signal be by
The synthesis of at least two first signals, but due in N number of second signal at least two signals be incoherent, and N number of physics end
The signal of two physical ports of arbitrary neighborhood is incoherent in mouthful, therefore, corresponding to two physical ports of arbitrary neighborhood
Antenna transmitting signal be it is incoherent, in this way, signal covering crossover region just multithread can be supported to be multiplexed, to improve system
Capacity, in addition, the terminal in signal covering crossover region is when receiving the signal of antenna transmitting, terminal is according to the letter received
Number each first signal also can be accurately parsed, without resulting in waste of resources.
Embodiment two
The present invention provides a kind of base station 1, as shown in figure 8, the base station 1 includes generation unit 10, processing unit 11 and hair
Send unit 12.
Specifically, the generation unit 10, for generating M the first signals, M >=2.
Specifically, the processing unit 11, the M the first signals for generating to the generation unit 10 add
Power processing, obtains N number of second signal, and at least two signals are incoherent in N number of second signal, N number of second letter
What each signal in number was made of at least two first signals, quantity of the N for physical port, N >=2, and N≤
M.
Specifically, the transmission unit 12, N number of second signal one for obtaining the processing unit 11 is a pair of
That answers is emitted by antenna corresponding to N number of physical port, wherein two physical ports of arbitrary neighborhood in N number of physical port
Signal be incoherent.
Further, the processing unit 11 is specifically used for the M the first signals forming vector P, and for obtaining
Weighting value matrix, wherein the weight matrix includes N group vector, comprising M variable in every group of vector, in the weight matrix
Two groups of vectors of arbitrary neighborhood are orthogonal, and every group of vector field homoemorphism is 1, and are used for according to the weight matrix and the vector P,
Obtain N number of second signal.
Further, the processing unit 11 is specifically used for for the weight matrix being multiplied with the vector P, obtain N number of
Second signal.
Further, N number of physical port is made of the port that N number of single-shot list receives remote equipment, then,
The transmission unit 12 receives distal end specifically for N number of second signal is passed through N number of single-shot list correspondingly
The transmitting of antenna corresponding to the port of equipment, wherein two single-shot lists that N number of single-shot list receives arbitrary neighborhood in remote equipment are received remote
The signal of the port of end equipment is incoherent.
Further, N number of physical port is the port of a multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment, the multiple-input multiple-output distal end
The port number of equipment is N, then,
The transmission unit 12, specifically for N number of second signal is remote by the multiple-input multiple-output correspondingly
The transmitting of antenna corresponding to the port of end equipment, wherein in N number of port of the multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment end of arbitrary neighborhood
The signal of mouth is incoherent.
Further, N number of physical port is made of the port of at least two multiple-input multiple-output remote equipments, the first distal end
The port number of equipment is n, 2≤n < N, and first remote equipment is any one at least two multiple-input multiple-output remote equipments
It is a, then,
The transmission unit 12 is set specifically for N number of second signal is passed through at least two distal ends correspondingly
The transmitting of antenna corresponding to standby port, wherein the signal of the port of arbitrary neighborhood in n port of first remote equipment
Be it is incoherent, the signal of first remote equipment port adjacent with the second remote equipment be it is incoherent, described first
Remote equipment is adjacent with second remote equipment.
Further, N number of physical port is received the port and y multiple-input multiple-output distal end of remote equipment by m single-shot list
The port of equipment forms, m >=1, y >=1, then,
The transmission unit 13, specifically for m signal in N number of second signal is passed through m correspondingly
Single-shot list receives the transmitting of antenna corresponding to the port of remote equipment, and N-m signal in N number of second signal is corresponded
The port by y multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment corresponding to antenna transmitting, wherein m single-shot list receipts remote equipment
Two single-shot lists of middle arbitrary neighborhood receive the port of remote equipment signal be it is incoherent, third remote equipment is that single-shot list is received
Any one in remote equipment, the 4th remote equipment are any one in multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment, the 4th distal end
The signal of the port of arbitrary neighborhood is incoherent in multiple ports of equipment, and third remote equipment is adjacent with the 4th remote equipment
Port signal be it is incoherent, the third remote equipment is adjacent with the 4th remote equipment.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of base station, including generation unit, processing unit and transmission unit.Base station is generating M
After (M >=2) a first signal, processing is weighted to this M the first signals, obtains N number of second signal, wherein N number of second letter
At least two signals are incoherent in number, and each signal in N number of second signal is synthesized by least two first signals,
N is the quantity of physical port, N >=2, and N≤M, and then, N number of second signal is passed through N number of physical port by base station correspondingly
Corresponding antenna transmitting, wherein the signal of two physical ports of arbitrary neighborhood is incoherent in N number of physical port.
With this solution, M the first signals are mapped as N number of second signal by the way of weighting processing by base station, and will
This N number of second signal passes through the transmitting of antenna corresponding to N number of physical port correspondingly.Due to every in N number of second signal
A signal is synthesized by least two first signals, therefore, antenna corresponding to each physical port transmitting signal be by
The synthesis of at least two first signals, but due in N number of second signal at least two signals be incoherent, and N number of physics end
The signal of two physical ports of arbitrary neighborhood is incoherent in mouthful, therefore, corresponding to two physical ports of arbitrary neighborhood
Antenna transmitting signal be it is incoherent, in this way, signal covering crossover region just multithread can be supported to be multiplexed, to improve system
Capacity, in addition, the terminal in signal covering crossover region is when receiving the signal of antenna transmitting, terminal is according to the letter received
Number each first signal also can be accurately parsed, without resulting in waste of resources.
Embodiment three
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of base station, as shown in figure 9, the base station includes processor 20, transceiver 21, memory
22 and system bus 23, wherein
It connects by system bus 23 between processor 20, transceiver 21 and memory 22 and completes mutual communication.
Processor 20 may be single or multiple core central processing unit, perhaps be specific integrated circuit or be configured to
Implement one or more integrated circuits of the embodiment of the present invention.
Memory 22 can be high-speed RAM, or nonvolatile memory, for example, at least one magnetic disk storage.
Specifically, the processor 20, for generating M the first signals, M >=2, and for described in generation
M the first signals are weighted processing, obtain N number of second signal, at least two signals are uncorrelated in N number of second signal
, what each signal in N number of second signal was made of at least two first signals, the N is the number of physical port
Amount, N >=2, and N≤M.
Specifically, the transceiver 21, N number of second signal for obtaining the processor 20 is one-to-one
Emitted by antenna corresponding to N number of physical port, wherein the letter of two physical ports of arbitrary neighborhood in N number of physical port
It number is incoherent.
Further, the processor 20 is specifically used for the M the first signals forming vector P, and for obtaining
Weight matrix, wherein the weight matrix includes N group vector, includes M variable in every group of vector, appoints in the weight matrix
Two groups of vectors for anticipating adjacent are orthogonal, and every group of vector field homoemorphism is 1, and for obtaining according to the weight matrix and the vector P
To N number of second signal.
Further, the processor 20 is specifically used for for the weight matrix being multiplied with the vector P, obtains N number of the
Binary signal.
Further, N number of physical port is made of the port that N number of single-shot list receives remote equipment, then,
The transceiver 21 is set specifically for N number of second signal is passed through N number of single-shot list receipts distal end correspondingly
The transmitting of antenna corresponding to standby port, wherein two single-shot lists that N number of single-shot list receives arbitrary neighborhood in remote equipment receive distal end
The signal of the port of equipment is incoherent.
Further, N number of physical port is the port of a multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment, the multiple-input multiple-output distal end
The port number of equipment is N, then,
The transceiver 21, specifically for N number of second signal is passed through the multiple-input multiple-output distal end correspondingly
The transmitting of antenna corresponding to the port of equipment, wherein in N number of port of the multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment port of arbitrary neighborhood
Signal be incoherent.
Further, N number of physical port is made of the port of at least two multiple-input multiple-output remote equipments, the first distal end
The port number of equipment is n, 2≤n < N, and first remote equipment is any one at least two multiple-input multiple-output remote equipments
It is a, then,
The transceiver 21, specifically for N number of second signal is passed through at least two remote equipments correspondingly
Port corresponding to antenna transmitting, wherein the signal of the port of arbitrary neighborhood is in n port of first remote equipment
It is incoherent, the signal of first remote equipment port adjacent with the second remote equipment be it is incoherent, described first is remote
End equipment is adjacent with second remote equipment.
Further, N number of physical port is received the port and y multiple-input multiple-output distal end of remote equipment by m single-shot list
The port of equipment forms, m >=1, y >=1, then,
The transceiver 21, specifically for m signal in N number of second signal is passed through m list correspondingly
Bill receives the transmitting of antenna corresponding to the port of remote equipment, and N-m signal in N number of second signal is one-to-one
The transmitting of antenna corresponding to port by y multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment, wherein the m single-shot list is received in remote equipment
Two single-shot lists of arbitrary neighborhood receive the port of remote equipment signal be it is incoherent, it is remote that third remote equipment is that single-shot list is received
Any one in end equipment, the 4th remote equipment are any one in multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment, and the 4th distal end is set
The signal of the port of arbitrary neighborhood is incoherent in standby multiple ports, and third remote equipment is adjacent with the 4th remote equipment
The signal of port be it is incoherent, the third remote equipment is adjacent with the 4th remote equipment.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of base station, and base station is after generating M (M >=2) a first signal, to this M first letter
Number it being weighted processing, obtains N number of second signal, wherein at least two signals are incoherent in N number of second signal, N number of
Each signal in binary signal is synthesized by least two first signals, quantity of the N for physical port, N >=2, and N≤M, so
Afterwards, N number of second signal is passed through the transmitting of antenna corresponding to N number of physical port by base station correspondingly, wherein N number of physics end
The signal of two physical ports of arbitrary neighborhood is incoherent in mouthful.
With this solution, M the first signals are mapped as N number of second signal by the way of weighting processing by base station, and will
This N number of second signal passes through the transmitting of antenna corresponding to N number of physical port correspondingly.Due to every in N number of second signal
A signal is synthesized by least two first signals, therefore, antenna corresponding to each physical port transmitting signal be by
The synthesis of at least two first signals, but due in N number of second signal at least two signals be incoherent, and N number of physics end
The signal of two physical ports of arbitrary neighborhood is incoherent in mouthful, therefore, corresponding to two physical ports of arbitrary neighborhood
Antenna transmitting signal be it is incoherent, in this way, signal covering crossover region just multithread can be supported to be multiplexed, to improve system
Capacity, in addition, the terminal in signal covering crossover region is when receiving the signal of antenna transmitting, terminal is according to the letter received
Number each first signal also can be accurately parsed, without resulting in waste of resources.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, only with above-mentioned each function
The division progress of module can according to need and for example, in practical application by above-mentioned function distribution by different function moulds
Block is completed, i.e., the internal structure of device is divided into different functional modules, to complete all or part of function described above
Energy.The specific work process of the system, apparatus, and unit of foregoing description, can be with reference to corresponding in preceding method embodiment
Journey, details are not described herein.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed system, device and method can be with
It realizes by another way.For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely exemplary, for example, module or unit
Division, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as multiple units or group
Part can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Another point, it is shown
Or the mutual coupling, direct-coupling or communication connection discussed can be through some interfaces, device or unit it is indirect
Coupling or communication connection can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.
Unit may or may not be physically separated as illustrated by the separation member, shown as a unit
Component may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple networks
On unit.It can some or all of the units may be selected to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment according to the actual needs.
It, can also be in addition, the functional units in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit
It is that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units.Above-mentioned integrated list
Member both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of software functional units.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: realize that all or part of the steps of above method embodiment can pass through
The relevant hardware of program instruction is completed, and program above-mentioned can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, the program
When being executed, step including the steps of the foregoing method embodiments is executed;And storage medium above-mentioned includes: ROM, RAM, magnetic disk or light
The various media that can store program code such as disk.
More than, only a specific embodiment of the invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and it is any to be familiar with
Those skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all cover
Within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope in claims.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of signal processing method characterized by comprising
Generate M the first signals, M >=2;
Processing is weighted to the M the first signals, obtains N number of second signal, at least two letters in N number of second signal
Number be it is incoherent, each signal in N number of second signal is synthesized by least two first signals, and the N is object
Manage the quantity of port, N >=2, and N≤M;
N number of second signal is passed through into the transmitting of antenna corresponding to N number of physical port correspondingly, wherein N number of physics end
The signal of two physical ports of arbitrary neighborhood is incoherent in mouthful;
It is described that processing is weighted to the M the first signals, N number of second signal is obtained, is specifically included:
The M the first signals are formed into vector P;
Obtain weight matrix, wherein the weight matrix includes N group vector, includes M variable, the weight in every group of vector
Two groups of vectors of arbitrary neighborhood are orthogonal in matrix, and every group of vector field homoemorphism is 1;
According to the weight matrix and the vector P, N number of second signal is obtained.
2. signal processing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described according to the weight matrix and it is described to
P is measured, N number of second signal is obtained, comprising:
The weight matrix is multiplied with the vector P, obtains N number of second signal.
3. signal processing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that N number of physical port is received by N number of single-shot list
The port of remote equipment forms, then N number of second signal is passed through the corresponding antenna of N number of physical port correspondingly and is sent out
It penetrates, specifically includes:
N number of second signal is passed through into N number of single-shot list correspondingly and receives the transmitting of antenna corresponding to the port of remote equipment,
Wherein, it is uncorrelated that two single-shot lists that N number of single-shot list receives arbitrary neighborhood in remote equipment, which receive the signal of the port of remote equipment,
's.
4. signal processing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that N number of physical port is one multiple more
The port of remote equipment is received, the port number of the multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment is N, then N number of second signal one is a pair of
That answers is emitted by the corresponding antenna of N number of physical port, is specifically included:
Antenna corresponding to N number of second signal correspondingly port by the multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment is sent out
It penetrates, wherein the signal of the port of arbitrary neighborhood is incoherent in N number of port of the multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment.
5. signal processing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that N number of physical port is by more than at least two
The hair port compositions for receiving remote equipment, the port number of the first remote equipment is n, 2≤n < N, and first remote equipment is more
Any one at least two multiple-input multiple-output remote equipments, then pass through N number of physics for N number of second signal correspondingly
The corresponding antenna transmitting in port, comprising:
N number of second signal is passed through into the transmitting of antenna corresponding to the port of at least two remote equipments correspondingly,
In, the signal of the port of arbitrary neighborhood is incoherent in n port of first remote equipment, first remote equipment
The signal of the port adjacent with the second remote equipment is incoherent, first remote equipment and the second remote equipment phase
It is adjacent.
6. signal processing method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that N number of physical port is received by m single-shot list
The port of remote equipment and the port of y multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment composition, m >=1, y >=1, then by N number of second signal one
One is corresponding by the corresponding antenna transmitting of N number of physical port, specifically includes:
M signal in N number of second signal is passed through m single-shot list correspondingly to receive corresponding to the port of remote equipment
Antenna transmitting, and N-m signal in N number of second signal is passed through into y multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment correspondingly
The transmitting of antenna corresponding to port, wherein two single-shot lists that the m single-shot list receives arbitrary neighborhood in remote equipment receive distal end
The signal of the port of equipment be it is incoherent, third remote equipment is that single-shot list receives any one in remote equipment, and the 4th is remote
End equipment is any one in multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment, and in multiple ports of the 4th remote equipment end of arbitrary neighborhood
Mouthful signal be it is incoherent, the signal of the third remote equipment port adjacent with the 4th remote equipment be it is incoherent, it is described
Third remote equipment is adjacent with the 4th remote equipment.
7. a kind of base station characterized by comprising
Generation unit, for generating M the first signals, M >=2;
Processing unit, the M the first signals for generating to the generation unit are weighted processing, obtain N number of second
Signal, at least two signals are incoherent in N number of second signal, each signal in N number of second signal be by
At least two first signals composition, the N is the quantity of physical port, N >=2, and N≤M;
Transmission unit, N number of second signal for obtaining the processing unit pass through N number of physical port correspondingly
Corresponding antenna transmitting, wherein the signal of two physical ports of arbitrary neighborhood is incoherent in N number of physical port;
The processing unit is specifically used for the M the first signals forming vector P, and for obtaining weight matrix,
In, it includes M variable in every group of vector that the weight matrix, which includes N group vector, two groups of arbitrary neighborhood in the weight matrix
Vector is orthogonal, and every group of vector field homoemorphism is 1, and for obtaining N number of second letter according to the weight matrix and the vector P
Number.
8. base station according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
The processing unit is specifically used for for the weight matrix being multiplied with the vector P, obtains N number of second signal.
9. base station according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
N number of physical port is made of the port that N number of single-shot list receives remote equipment, then,
The transmission unit receives remote equipment specifically for N number of second signal is passed through N number of single-shot list correspondingly
The transmitting of antenna corresponding to port, wherein two single-shot lists that N number of single-shot list receives arbitrary neighborhood in remote equipment receive remote equipment
The signal of port be incoherent.
10. base station according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
N number of physical port is the port of a multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment, the port number of the multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment
Amount is N, then,
The transmission unit, specifically for N number of second signal is passed through the multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment correspondingly
Port corresponding to antenna transmitting, wherein the letter of the port of arbitrary neighborhood in N number of port of the multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment
It number is incoherent.
11. base station according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
N number of physical port is made of the port of at least two multiple-input multiple-output remote equipments, the port number of the first remote equipment
Amount is n, 2≤n < N, and first remote equipment is any one at least two multiple-input multiple-output remote equipments, then,
The transmission unit, specifically for N number of second signal to be passed through to the end of at least two remote equipments correspondingly
Antenna transmitting corresponding to mouthful, wherein the signal of the port of arbitrary neighborhood is not phase in n port of first remote equipment
Close, the signal of first remote equipment port adjacent with the second remote equipment be it is incoherent, first distal end is set
It is standby adjacent with second remote equipment.
12. base station according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
N number of physical port is received the port of remote equipment and the port set of y multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment by m single-shot list
At, m >=1, y >=1, then,
The transmission unit, specifically for m signal in N number of second signal is passed through m single-shot list correspondingly
The transmitting of antenna corresponding to the port of remote equipment is received, and N-m signal in N number of second signal is passed through correspondingly
The transmitting of antenna corresponding to the port of y multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment, wherein the m single-shot list is received any in remote equipment
Adjacent two single-shot lists receive the port of remote equipment signal be it is incoherent, third remote equipment is that single-shot list is received distal end and set
Any one in standby, the 4th remote equipment is any one in multiple-input multiple-output remote equipment, the 4th remote equipment
The signal of the port of arbitrary neighborhood is incoherent in multiple ports, the third remote equipment port adjacent with the 4th remote equipment
Signal be it is incoherent, the third remote equipment is adjacent with the 4th remote equipment.
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