CN106330030A - Method and device for intelligently adjusting amount of generated electric energy - Google Patents

Method and device for intelligently adjusting amount of generated electric energy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106330030A
CN106330030A CN201610844539.4A CN201610844539A CN106330030A CN 106330030 A CN106330030 A CN 106330030A CN 201610844539 A CN201610844539 A CN 201610844539A CN 106330030 A CN106330030 A CN 106330030A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electromotor
voltage
terminal voltage
voltage threshold
generated energy
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610844539.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
屈祖权
陈全东
曾小林
潘志葵
杨和林
徐达芬
莫泽文
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DONGGUAN CITY GANGQI ELECTRONIC Co Ltd
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DONGGUAN CITY GANGQI ELECTRONIC Co Ltd
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Application filed by DONGGUAN CITY GANGQI ELECTRONIC Co Ltd filed Critical DONGGUAN CITY GANGQI ELECTRONIC Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610844539.4A priority Critical patent/CN106330030A/en
Publication of CN106330030A publication Critical patent/CN106330030A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02PCONTROL OR REGULATION OF ELECTRIC MOTORS, ELECTRIC GENERATORS OR DYNAMO-ELECTRIC CONVERTERS; CONTROLLING TRANSFORMERS, REACTORS OR CHOKE COILS
    • H02P9/00Arrangements for controlling electric generators for the purpose of obtaining a desired output
    • H02P9/44Control of frequency and voltage in predetermined relation, e.g. constant ratio

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method and device for intelligently adjusting the amount of generated electric energy. The method includes the following steps that: the terminal voltage of a generator is obtained in real time; if the terminal voltage of the generator is smaller than a first preset voltage threshold value, the generator is control to increase the amount of generated electric energy, wherein the first preset voltage threshold value is smaller than rated output voltage of the generator; and if the terminal voltage of the generator is larger than a second preset voltage threshold value, the generator is control to decrease the amount of generated electric energy, wherein the second voltage threshold value is larger than the rated output voltage. Whether the electric power of an electric load is increased or decreased can be judged through monitoring the terminal end of the generator, and the amount of the generated electric energy of the generator can be automatically adjusted, and the terminal voltage of the generator can be controlled in a fixed fluctuation range; and therefore, the electric energy of the generator can be fully utilized, the self-consumption of the generator can be decreased as much as possible, and the utilization efficiency of the electric energy can be improved.

Description

A kind of method and apparatus of Intelligent adjustment generated energy
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of generators, the method and apparatus particularly relating to a kind of Intelligent adjustment generated energy.
Background technology
Existing electric motor car mostly uses battery and powers, and the electricity of battery is limited, therefore the range ability of electric motor car There is the biggest restriction.Then, self-generating electric car arises at the historic moment.
Self-generating electric car, i.e. on the basis of original electric motor car, add an electromotor, electromotor and battery can be simultaneously Power for electric motor car.For electric motor car, main is the motor of electric motor car by electric loading, and needed for motor electric power is also Changeless, such as, starting, climb, when accelerating, needed for motor, electric power is relatively big, and descending, slow down time, Needed for motor, electric power is less, and the electromotor of existing increasing journey electric motor car cannot control its generating according to actual electricity consumption situation Amount, therefore the work efficiency of current electric motor car is the most relatively low, when showing climbing, is short of power, when deceleration or descending, electromotor Generated energy exceedes power consumption and consumable increase is overheated.
Summary of the invention
The method and apparatus that it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Intelligent adjustment generated energy, solves above technology and asks Topic.
For reaching this purpose, the present invention by the following technical solutions:
First aspect, the present invention provides a kind of method of Intelligent adjustment generated energy, and described method includes:
Obtain the terminal voltage of electromotor in real time;
If the terminal voltage of electromotor is less than the first voltage threshold preset, control electromotor increasing electricity output;And return institute State step: obtain the terminal voltage of electromotor in real time;
If the terminal voltage of electromotor is more than the second voltage threshold preset, controls electromotor and reduce generated energy;And return institute State step: obtain the terminal voltage of electromotor in real time;
Wherein, described first voltage threshold is less than institute less than the rated output voltage of electromotor, described rated output voltage State the second voltage threshold.
Preferably, described method also includes:
If the terminal voltage of electromotor is more than or equal to the first voltage threshold preset, and less than or equal to the second voltage threshold preset Value, controls electromotor and continues to export by current generated energy.
Preferably, described step: after obtaining the terminal voltage of electromotor in real time, also include:
Judge that whether the terminal voltage of electromotor is more than or equal to the first voltage threshold preset;
If so, judge that whether the terminal voltage of electromotor is less than or equal to the second voltage threshold preset;
If it is not, send the control signal of increasing electricity output to electromotor, control electromotor increasing electricity output;And return described Step: obtain the terminal voltage of electromotor in real time;
Described step: after judging whether the terminal voltage of electromotor is less than or equal to the second voltage threshold preset, also include:
If the terminal voltage of electromotor is less than or equal to the second voltage threshold preset, sends to electromotor and maintain current generated energy Control signal, control electromotor continue export by current generated energy;And return described step: obtain electromotor in real time Terminal voltage;
If the terminal voltage of electromotor is more than the second voltage threshold preset, send the control letter reducing generated energy to electromotor Number, control electromotor and reduce generated energy;And return described step: obtain the terminal voltage of electromotor in real time.
Preferably, described step: before obtaining the terminal voltage of electromotor in real time, also include:
Pre-set described first voltage threshold and described second voltage threshold.
Preferably, described electromotor is DC generator.
Second aspect, the present invention provides the device of a kind of Intelligent adjustment generated energy, including data processing module, Generation Control Module and electromotor;
The outfan electrical connection electric loading of described electromotor, is used for as electricity consumption load supplying;
The voltage sample end of described data processing module electrically connects the voltage output end of described electromotor, obtains in real time The terminal voltage of described electromotor;
The notification signal outfan of described data processing module electrically connects the control end of described Generation Control module, if for The terminal voltage of described electromotor, less than the first voltage threshold preset, sends the logical of increasing electricity output to described Generation Control module Know signal;If the terminal voltage being additionally operable to described electromotor is more than the second voltage threshold preset, send out to described Generation Control module Send the notification signal reducing generated energy;
If described Generation Control module is for receiving the notification signal of increasing electricity output, controls described electromotor and increase generating Amount;If being additionally operable to receive the notification signal reducing generated energy, controlling described electromotor and reducing generated energy;
Wherein, described terminal voltage is the voltage of outfan of described electromotor;Described first voltage threshold is less than described The rated output voltage of motor, described rated output voltage is less than described second voltage threshold.
Preferably, if described data processing module is additionally operable to the terminal voltage of described electromotor more than or equal to the first electricity preset Pressure threshold value, and less than or equal to the second voltage threshold preset, send to described Generation Control module and maintain the logical of current generated energy Know signal;
If described Generation Control module is additionally operable to receive the notification signal maintaining current generated energy, controls described electromotor and continue Continue and export by current generated energy.
Preferably, described data processing module is additionally operable to judge that the terminal voltage of described electromotor is whether more than or equal to presetting First voltage threshold;It is additionally operable to judge that whether the terminal voltage of described electromotor is less than or equal to the second voltage threshold preset.
Preferably, described device also includes threshold setting module, is used for pre-setting the first voltage threshold and the second voltage Threshold value.
Preferably, described electromotor is DC generator.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: learn with whether the electric power of electric loading increases by the terminal voltage of monitoring electromotor Or decline, and the generated energy of automatic power generation adjustment machine, control the terminal voltage of electromotor, in fixing fluctuation range, to take full advantage of The electric energy of electromotor, reduces the consumable of electromotor as far as possible, improves the service efficiency of electric energy.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also may be used To obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
The internal structure schematic diagram of the electric motor car that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
The method flow diagram of the Intelligent adjustment generated energy that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:
10, device;11, electromotor;12, Generation Control module;13, data processing module;14, threshold setting module;20、 Use electric loading;30, dc-dc.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the goal of the invention of the present invention, feature, the advantage can be the most obvious and understandable, below in conjunction with the present invention Accompanying drawing in embodiment, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that disclosed below Embodiment be only a part of embodiment of the present invention, and not all embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area All other embodiments that those of ordinary skill is obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into present invention protection Scope.
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by detailed description of the invention.
Refer to the internal structure schematic diagram of the electric motor car that Fig. 1, Fig. 1 provide for the embodiment of the present invention.The embodiment of the present invention The electric motor car provided includes the device 10 of Intelligent adjustment generated energy, by electric loading 20 and for changing the DC-DC conversion of voltage Device 30.Device 10 specifically includes electromotor 11, Generation Control module 12, data processing module 13 and threshold setting module 14.
Concrete, the input of the outfan electrical connection dc-dc 30 of electromotor 11, dc-dc 30 defeated Go out to hold electrical connection electric loading 20, in the present embodiment, with the electric loading 20 i.e. motor of electric motor car.
In the present embodiment, electromotor 11 is DC generator, in the case of generated energy is constant, its terminal voltage can along with The increase of the electric power of electric loading 20 and reduce.
The voltage output end of the voltage sample end electrical connection electromotor 11 of data processing module 13, obtains generating in real time The terminal voltage of machine 11;The described terminal voltage i.e. output voltage of the voltage output end of electromotor 11.The notice of data processing module 13 The control end of signal output part electrical connection Generation Control module 12, is used for the terminal voltage according to electromotor 11 to Generation Control module 12 send corresponding notification signal.Described notification signal includes the notification signal of increasing electricity output, reduces the notice letter of generated energy Number and maintain current generated energy notification signal.
Generation Control module 12, for the notification signal sent according to data processing module 13, controls electromotor 11 output Generated energy, or increase the generated energy of electromotor 11, or reduce the generated energy of electromotor 11, or continue to carry out by current generated energy Output.
In the present embodiment, electromotor 11 is DC generator, it is preferred that electromotor 11 is semiconductor generator.
In order to be further appreciated by the operation principle of the electric motor car of the embodiment of the present invention, it is this please continue to refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 2 The method flow diagram of the Intelligent adjustment generated energy that bright embodiment provides.The method specifically includes:
S100, pre-set the first voltage threshold and the second voltage threshold.
Wherein, described first voltage threshold is less than institute less than the rated output voltage of electromotor, described rated output voltage State the second voltage threshold.
The terminal voltage of S110, in real time acquisition electromotor 11.
Data processing module 13 electrically connects the voltage output end of electromotor 11, uses the terminal voltage of electromotor 11 in real time, this Embodiment, data processing module 13 is single-chip microcomputer.
S120, judge that the terminal voltage of electromotor 11, whether more than or equal to the first voltage threshold preset, if so, enters step S121;Otherwise, step S122 is entered.
Whether the terminal voltage of data processing module 13 real-time judge electromotor 11 is more than or equal to the first voltage threshold preset,
S121, judge that the terminal voltage of electromotor 11, whether less than or equal to the second voltage threshold preset, if so, enters step S130;Otherwise, step S160 is entered.
If the terminal voltage of electromotor 11 is more than or equal to the first voltage threshold preset, data processing module 13 continues to judge to send out Whether the terminal voltage of motor 11 is less than or equal to the second voltage threshold preset.
S122, send the notification signal of increasing electricity output to Generation Control module 12.
If the terminal voltage of electromotor 11 is less than the first voltage threshold preset, data processing module 13 is to Generation Control module 12 notification signals sending increasing electricity output.
S130, to Generation Control module 12 send maintain current generated energy notification signal.
If the terminal voltage of electromotor 11 is more than or equal to the first voltage threshold preset and less than or equal to the second voltage preset Threshold value, data processing module 13 sends the notification signal maintaining current generated energy to Generation Control module 12.
S140, control electromotor 11 continue to export by current generated energy.
If Generation Control module 12 receives the notification signal maintaining current generated energy, control electromotor 11 and continue by current Generated energy exports.
Step S150 is also included after step S122.
S150, control electromotor 11 increasing electricity output.
If Generation Control module 12 receives the notification signal of increasing electricity output, control electromotor 11 increasing electricity output.
S160, to Generation Control module 12 send reduce generated energy notification signal.
If the terminal voltage of electromotor 11 is more than the second voltage threshold preset, data processing module 13 is to Generation Control module 12 send the notification signal reducing generated energy.
S170, control electromotor 11 reduce generated energy.
If Generation Control module 12 receives the notification signal reducing generated energy, control electromotor 11 and reduce generated energy.
By the terminal voltage of monitoring electromotor 11, the present invention learns whether the electric power of motor increases or decline, and automatically Adjust the generated energy of electromotor 11, control the terminal voltage of electromotor 11, in fixing fluctuation range, to take full advantage of electromotor 11 Electric energy, reduce the consumable of electromotor 11 as far as possible, improve the service efficiency of electric energy.
The above, above example only in order to technical scheme to be described, is not intended to limit;Although with reference to front State embodiment the present invention has been described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that: it still can be to front State the technical scheme described in each embodiment to modify, or wherein portion of techniques feature is carried out equivalent;And these Amendment or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. the method for an Intelligent adjustment generated energy, it is characterised in that including:
Obtain the terminal voltage of electromotor in real time;
If the terminal voltage of electromotor is less than the first voltage threshold preset, control electromotor increasing electricity output;And return described step Rapid: to obtain the terminal voltage of electromotor in real time;
If the terminal voltage of electromotor is more than the second voltage threshold preset, controls electromotor and reduce generated energy;And return described step Rapid: to obtain the terminal voltage of electromotor in real time;
Wherein, described first voltage threshold is less than the rated output voltage of electromotor, and described rated output voltage is less than described the Two voltage thresholds.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
If the terminal voltage of electromotor is more than or equal to the first voltage threshold preset, and less than or equal to the second voltage threshold preset, Control electromotor to continue to export by current generated energy.
Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described step: after obtaining the terminal voltage of electromotor in real time, Also include:
Judge that whether the terminal voltage of electromotor is more than or equal to the first voltage threshold preset;
If so, judge that whether the terminal voltage of electromotor is less than or equal to the second voltage threshold preset;
If it is not, send the control signal of increasing electricity output to electromotor, control electromotor increasing electricity output;And return described step Rapid: to obtain the terminal voltage of electromotor in real time;
Described step: after judging whether the terminal voltage of electromotor is less than or equal to the second voltage threshold preset, also include:
If the terminal voltage of electromotor is less than or equal to the second voltage threshold preset, send the control maintaining current generated energy to electromotor Signal processed, controls electromotor and continues to export by current generated energy;And return described step: obtain the end of electromotor in real time Voltage;
If the terminal voltage of electromotor is more than the second voltage threshold preset, send the control signal reducing generated energy to electromotor, Control electromotor and reduce generated energy;And return described step: obtain the terminal voltage of electromotor in real time.
Method the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described step: before obtaining the terminal voltage of electromotor in real time, Also include:
Pre-set described first voltage threshold and described second voltage threshold.
Method the most as claimed in any of claims 1 to 4, it is characterised in that described electromotor is DC generator.
6. the device of an Intelligent adjustment generated energy, it is characterised in that include data processing module, Generation Control module and generating Machine;
The outfan electrical connection electric loading of described electromotor, is used for as electricity consumption load supplying;
The voltage sample end of described data processing module electrically connects the voltage output end of described electromotor, obtains described in real time The terminal voltage of electromotor;
The notification signal outfan of described data processing module electrically connects the control end of described Generation Control module, if for described The terminal voltage of electromotor, less than the first voltage threshold preset, sends the notice letter of increasing electricity output to described Generation Control module Number;If the terminal voltage being additionally operable to described electromotor is more than the second voltage threshold preset, sends to described Generation Control module and subtract The notification signal of little generated energy;
If described Generation Control module is for receiving the notification signal of increasing electricity output, control described electromotor increasing electricity output; If being additionally operable to receive the notification signal reducing generated energy, controlling described electromotor and reducing generated energy;
Wherein, described terminal voltage is the voltage of outfan of described electromotor;Described first voltage threshold is less than described electromotor Rated output voltage, described rated output voltage be less than described second voltage threshold.
Device the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that if described data processing module is additionally operable to described electromotor Terminal voltage is more than or equal to the first voltage threshold preset, and is less than or equal to the second voltage threshold preset, to described Generation Control Module sends the notification signal maintaining current generated energy;
If described Generation Control module is additionally operable to receive the notification signal maintaining current generated energy, controls described electromotor and continue to press Current generated energy exports.
Device the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described data processing module is additionally operable to judge described electromotor Terminal voltage whether more than or equal to the first voltage threshold preset;It is additionally operable to judge whether the terminal voltage of described electromotor is less than In the second default voltage threshold.
Device the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that also include threshold setting module, is used for pre-setting first Voltage threshold and the second voltage threshold.
10. according to the device described in any one in claim 6 to 9, it is characterised in that described electromotor is DC generation Machine.
CN201610844539.4A 2016-09-22 2016-09-22 Method and device for intelligently adjusting amount of generated electric energy Pending CN106330030A (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4219768A (en) * 1977-12-27 1980-08-26 Moteurs Leroy-Somer Method for regulating the voltage of an electric generator and a system for the application of said method
CN102396148A (en) * 2009-04-16 2012-03-28 株式会社电装 Power-generation control device
CN202931247U (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-05-08 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Automobile AC generator voltage regulator
CN104071148A (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-01 比亚迪股份有限公司 Energy-saving control method for automobile, energy-saving control system and automobile
CN104218859A (en) * 2013-06-05 2014-12-17 环旭电子股份有限公司 Voltage regulator and operation method thereof and voltage regulation system
CN104320030A (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-01-28 北京天诚同创电气有限公司 Control method and control device for rectification voltage of permanent magnet synchronous wind driven generator
CN104769835A (en) * 2012-11-09 2015-07-08 丰田自动车株式会社 Alternator control device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4219768A (en) * 1977-12-27 1980-08-26 Moteurs Leroy-Somer Method for regulating the voltage of an electric generator and a system for the application of said method
CN102396148A (en) * 2009-04-16 2012-03-28 株式会社电装 Power-generation control device
CN202931247U (en) * 2012-10-19 2013-05-08 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Automobile AC generator voltage regulator
CN104769835A (en) * 2012-11-09 2015-07-08 丰田自动车株式会社 Alternator control device
CN104071148A (en) * 2013-03-28 2014-10-01 比亚迪股份有限公司 Energy-saving control method for automobile, energy-saving control system and automobile
CN104218859A (en) * 2013-06-05 2014-12-17 环旭电子股份有限公司 Voltage regulator and operation method thereof and voltage regulation system
CN104320030A (en) * 2014-09-19 2015-01-28 北京天诚同创电气有限公司 Control method and control device for rectification voltage of permanent magnet synchronous wind driven generator

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