CN106329733A - Composite type energy storage system - Google Patents

Composite type energy storage system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106329733A
CN106329733A CN201610924377.5A CN201610924377A CN106329733A CN 106329733 A CN106329733 A CN 106329733A CN 201610924377 A CN201610924377 A CN 201610924377A CN 106329733 A CN106329733 A CN 106329733A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water container
valve
storage system
circulating
energy storage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610924377.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
司红磊
李青海
周鹏
蒋振强
周正基
陈强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu FGY Energy Storage Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu FGY Energy Storage Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu FGY Energy Storage Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu FGY Energy Storage Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610924377.5A priority Critical patent/CN106329733A/en
Publication of CN106329733A publication Critical patent/CN106329733A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J15/00Systems for storing electric energy
    • H02J15/003Systems for storing electric energy in the form of hydraulic energy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J15/00Systems for storing electric energy
    • H02J15/006Systems for storing electric energy in the form of pneumatic energy, e.g. compressed air energy storage [CAES]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/12Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks for adjusting voltage in ac networks by changing a characteristic of the network load
    • H02J3/16Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks for adjusting voltage in ac networks by changing a characteristic of the network load by adjustment of reactive power
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/24Arrangements for preventing or reducing oscillations of power in networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/28Arrangements for balancing of the load in a network by storage of energy
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J3/00Circuit arrangements for ac mains or ac distribution networks
    • H02J3/38Arrangements for parallely feeding a single network by two or more generators, converters or transformers
    • H02J3/388Islanding, i.e. disconnection of local power supply from the network
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E40/00Technologies for an efficient electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
    • Y02E40/30Reactive power compensation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a composite type energy storage system, comprising an energy storage system, wherein the energy storage system comprises an air compressor, a pressure meter, a water container, a hydro-generator, a transformer, a circulating water pump, a circulating water container and a valve system; the pressure meter is arranged on the side of the air compressor; the air compressor is connected with the water container; the water container is connected with the hydro-generator; the hydro-generator is respectively connected with the transformer and the circulating water container; the transformer is connected with a power system; the circulating water container is connected with the hydro-generator and the circulating water pump; the circulating water pump is connected with the water container; a circulating system is composed of the water container, the hydro-generator, the circulating water container and the circulating water pump. In the composite type energy storage system, a compressed air energy storage technology and a hydroelectric generation technology are utilized, the generator is driven to generate electricity at an electricity utilization peak and energy can be stored at an electricity utilization valley phase; the composite type energy storage system has advantages of comprehensiveness, high implementing efficiency, full utilization of resources, environmental protection and good stability.

Description

A kind of compound energy-storage system
Technical field
The present invention relates to compressed air energy storage technology and the comprehensive compound technology field of hydraulic power generation technology, specially one Plant compound energy-storage system.
Background technology
Obama proposes " electrical network 2.0 " concept, and the U.S. starts upgrade old-fashioned electrical network and apply for Patents item up to a hundred;Japan After nuclear power crisis, starting distributed power generation and energy storage, relevant departments have been put into over ten billion nursery finance comprehensively;Domestic ten Two or five planning intelligent grid and generation of electricity by new energy as national strategy developing goal.
Electrical network refers to be converged by distributed power source, energy storage device, energy converter, associated loadings and monitoring, protection device Collection small-sized distribution system, be an autonomous system being capable of self-contr ol, protecting and manage, both can with greatly Electrical network is incorporated into the power networks, it is also possible to isolated operation, and can be switched between two kinds of operational modes by solid-state switch.Maintain Basic demand to power system stability when merit, reactive power equilibrium, is also such to electrical network, but owing to distributed power source has Some intermittences and undulatory property feature, and the change of load also has randomness, brings challenges to the stable operation of electrical network, draws Playing the problem that power swing is big, the quality of power supply in microgrid is low simultaneously, additionally, often have certain power shortage, system is not Stable.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of compound energy-storage system, possess compressed air energy storage technology and hydroelectric generation Technology, it is possible to drive electrical power generators when peak times of power consumption, stores energy during low power consumption, system is comprehensive, efficiency of the practice is high, Make full use of resource, environmental protection.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme: a kind of compound energy-storage system, including energy storage system System, energy-storage system includes air compressor, Pressure gauge, water container, hydrogenerator, transformator, water circulating pump, circulating water container And valve system, air compressor side is provided with Pressure gauge, and air compressor is connected with water container, and water container is connected to water wheels Electromotor, hydrogenerator connects with transformator and circulating water container respectively, and transformator is connected with electrical network, and circulating water container connects Hydrogenerator and water circulating pump, water circulating pump connects with water container, water container, hydrogenerator, circulating water container and circulation Water pump constitutes blood circulation.
Preferably, described valve system includes valve one, valve two, valve three, valve six, valve four and valve five, valve Door one is arranged on Pressure gauge side adjacent with water container, and valve two communicates with water container, and valve three is arranged on water container and water Between turbine generator, valve six connects hydrogenerator and circulating water container, and valve four is corresponding with valve six and is opened in circulation The water container other end, valve five is arranged on the connecting pipe between water circulating pump and water container.
Preferably, described air compressor produces compressed air pressure is 10MPa.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention is as follows:
The present invention is by arranging air compressor, Pressure gauge, water container, circulating water container, hydrogenerator, water circulating pump, change Depressor and valve system, use compressed air energy storage technology and hydraulic power generation technology, the height of air compressor when peak of power consumption Pressure condition compressed air, drives hydrogenerator to generate electricity by driving the water of water container to form flow velocity;Circulate during low power consumption Pump working is extracted into the water of circulating water container in water container, and compression pressure-air is to inside air compressor simultaneously, stores energy Amount, fully uses resource, increases operation rate, and system is comprehensive, efficiency of the practice is high, energy-conserving and environment-protective non-hazardous, good stability, it is possible to Maintain power-balance, reduce a series of harmful effects that electrical network is produced by distributed power source;Power swing can be stabilized, keep supplying Electricity frequency stable, and when electrical network builtin voltage fluctuates, energy-storage system can provide reactive-load compensation, keeps voltage stabilization, carries The quality of power supply in high microgrid, additionally, microgrid grid-connected with two kinds of working mode change of isolated island time, often have certain power Vacancy, is now arranged on the energy storage device in microgrid it is ensured that system smooth transition under both modes, it is ensured that system Stablize.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
In figure: 1-air compressor, 2-Pressure gauge, 3-water container, 4-hydrogenerator, 5-transformator, 6-water circulating pump, 7-circulating water container, 8-valve one, 9-valve two, 10-valve three, 11-valve six, 12-valve four, 13-valve five, 14-electricity Net.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: a kind of compound energy-storage system, including energy-storage system, energy storage System includes air compressor 1, Pressure gauge 2, water container 3, hydrogenerator 4, transformator 5, water circulating pump 6, circulating water container 7 And valve system, air compressor 1 side is provided with Pressure gauge 2, and air compressor 1 is connected with water container 3, and water container 3 connects To hydrogenerator 4, hydrogenerator 4 connects with transformator 5 and circulating water container 7 respectively, and transformator 5 is connected with electrical network 14, Circulating water container 7 connects hydrogenerator 4 and water circulating pump 6, and water circulating pump 6 connects with water container 3, water container 3, hydraulic generator Machine 4, circulating water container 7 and water circulating pump 6 constitute blood circulation.
Described valve system includes valve 1, valve 29, valve 3 10, valve 6 11, valve 4 12 and valve 5 13, Valve 1 is arranged on Pressure gauge 2 side adjacent with water container 3, and valve 29 communicates with water container 3, and valve 3 10 is arranged on water Between container 3 and hydrogenerator 4, valve 6 11 connects hydrogenerator 4 and circulating water container 7, valve 4 12 and valve 6 11 Corresponding and be opened in circulating water container 7 other end, valve 5 13 is arranged on the connecting pipe between water circulating pump 6 and water container 3 On, it is 10MPa that described air compressor 1 produces compressed air pressure, makes full use of resource under peak of power consumption with low ebb, stores Energy is increased operation rate, the advantage with efficiency of the practice high energy-saving environment protection non-hazardous.
Operation principle: when using this kind of compound energy-storage system, showing according to Pressure gauge, air compressor 1 produces The compressed air of 10MPa, drives by opening valve 29 water of water container 3 to form certain flow rate, drives by opening valve 3 10 Dynamic hydrogenerator 4 generates electricity, and valve 6 11 is opened and ensured that the water of hydrogenerator 4 can enter circulating water container 7, water wheels simultaneously Electromotor 4 electricity is connected to the grid 14 by transformator 5, meets the need for electricity in rush hour, generating state valve 1, valve Door 4 12, valve 5 13 are closed modes;During low power consumption: water circulating pump 6 works, open valve 4 12 and 5 13, valve follows The water of ring water container 7 is extracted in water container 3, opens valve 1 simultaneously, and the pressure-air of compression 10MPa is compressed to air compression Machine 1 cylinder interior, stores energy, it is achieved circulation energy storage.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, permissible Understand and these embodiments can be carried out multiple change without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, revise, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims (3)

1. a compound energy-storage system, including energy-storage system, it is characterised in that: energy-storage system includes air compressor (1), pressure Power table (2), water container (3), hydrogenerator (4), transformator (5), water circulating pump (6), circulating water container (7) and valve system System, air compressor (1) side is provided with Pressure gauge (2), and air compressor (1) is connected with water container (3), and water container (3) is even Being connected to hydrogenerator (4), hydrogenerator (4) connects with transformator (5) and circulating water container (7) respectively, transformator (5) with Electrical network (14) is connected, and circulating water container (7) connects hydrogenerator (4) and water circulating pump (6), water circulating pump (6) and water container (3) connecting, water container (3), hydrogenerator (4), circulating water container (7) and water circulating pump (6) constitute blood circulation.
The compound energy-storage system of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described valve system includes valve one (8), valve two (9), valve three (10), valve six (11), valve four (12) and valve five (13), valve one (8) is arranged on pressure Power table (2) side is the most adjacent with water container (3), and valve two (9) communicates with water container (3), and valve three (10) is arranged on water container (3) and between hydrogenerator (4), valve six (11) connects hydrogenerator (4) and circulating water container (7), valve four (12) with Valve six (11) is corresponding and is opened in circulating water container (7) other end, and valve five (13) is arranged on water circulating pump (6) and the water capacity On connecting pipe between device (3).
The compound energy-storage system of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described air compressor (1) produces Compressed air pressure is 10MPa.
CN201610924377.5A 2016-10-24 2016-10-24 Composite type energy storage system Pending CN106329733A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610924377.5A CN106329733A (en) 2016-10-24 2016-10-24 Composite type energy storage system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610924377.5A CN106329733A (en) 2016-10-24 2016-10-24 Composite type energy storage system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106329733A true CN106329733A (en) 2017-01-11

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CN201610924377.5A Pending CN106329733A (en) 2016-10-24 2016-10-24 Composite type energy storage system

Country Status (1)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8215111B1 (en) * 2008-09-29 2012-07-10 Richey Robert J Electrical generation from explosives
CN102661228A (en) * 2012-05-07 2012-09-12 王静然 Water/gas chamber energy storage system
CN203098169U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-07-31 邓允河 Energy storing power generation system
CN104121049A (en) * 2013-04-28 2014-10-29 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Compressed air electric power energy storage system
CN105736144A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-07-06 黄友锋 Compressed air energy storage peak regulation power generation system
CN206135551U (en) * 2016-10-24 2017-04-26 江苏峰谷源储能技术研究院有限公司 Compound energy storage system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8215111B1 (en) * 2008-09-29 2012-07-10 Richey Robert J Electrical generation from explosives
CN102661228A (en) * 2012-05-07 2012-09-12 王静然 Water/gas chamber energy storage system
CN203098169U (en) * 2013-01-31 2013-07-31 邓允河 Energy storing power generation system
CN104121049A (en) * 2013-04-28 2014-10-29 中国科学院工程热物理研究所 Compressed air electric power energy storage system
CN105736144A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-07-06 黄友锋 Compressed air energy storage peak regulation power generation system
CN206135551U (en) * 2016-10-24 2017-04-26 江苏峰谷源储能技术研究院有限公司 Compound energy storage system

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Application publication date: 20170111

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