CN106329695A - Energy management system capable of being remotely controlled and switched - Google Patents

Energy management system capable of being remotely controlled and switched Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106329695A
CN106329695A CN201610798927.3A CN201610798927A CN106329695A CN 106329695 A CN106329695 A CN 106329695A CN 201610798927 A CN201610798927 A CN 201610798927A CN 106329695 A CN106329695 A CN 106329695A
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China
Prior art keywords
energy
super capacitor
power supply
module
charging
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CN201610798927.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106329695B (en
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Nobel Aike (beijing) Technology Co Ltd
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Nobel Aike (beijing) Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610798927.3A priority Critical patent/CN106329695B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/345Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering using capacitors as storage or buffering devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • H02J7/025
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/02Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
    • H04L67/025Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications

Abstract

The invention relates to an energy management system capable of being remotely controlled and switched. The energy management system is characterized by comprising a supercapacitor, a motor, a wireless charging power supply, one or more new energy power supplies and an energy management control board, wherein the energy management control board comprises an energy switching module and a management module, the management module is used for controlling charging and discharging of the supercapacitor and controlling the energy switching module to switch the wireless charging power supply and the new energy power supply so as to be used for charging the supercapacitor, and the supercapacitor outputs electric power to drive the motor to operate. The energy management system enables a user to control and switch multiple power inputs conveniently to act as energy sources through wireless remote control. In addition, the supercapacitor is applied to replace a traditional battery to act as a power source of the motor, the energy conversion efficiency is improved, and the endurance is increased.

Description

Energy management system that is remote controlled and that switch
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of charging system, particularly relate to the charging energy conservation system of a kind of remote controlled and switching System.
Background technology
Nowadays, the electronic equipment that people use gets more and more, especially the portable electric appts such as mobile phone, and existing electricity The energy conservation of subset is to carry out electric discharge management based on conventional batteries mostly, but is limited by the slow of existing battery technology progress Slowly, the energy conversion efficiency of battery is relatively low (60-80%), discharge and recharge number of times limited (within 500 times), relatively low energy conversion effect The restriction of rate and discharge and recharge number of times makes after prolonged, and the performance of battery there will be and the most significantly deteriorates, and causes Being decreased obviously occurs in the continuation of the journey of equipment, and is not suitable for cruising time is required higher occasion.
Meanwhile, along with the raising of people's environmental consciousness, increasingly paying attention to utilization of new energy resources, the use of new forms of energy has been got over Come the most universal, but new forms of energy be protected from environmental due to self, it may appear that can not long-time stable output energy situation, So, those skilled in the art can be provided with the energy source of the various ways comprising new forms of energy, at new forms of energy energy Enough during output energy, excess energy is stored, and when new forms of energy cannot export energy, and storage energy expenditure is totally In the case of, utilize the energy of other form to be powered, but new problem can be produced the most again, it is simply that the most rapidly Carry out new energy and other form energy power between be switched fast, especially have one when user distance equipment itself How set a distance, in the case of new forms of energy occur suddenly normally to export energy, carry out power switching the most timely, with Ensure persistence and the stability of power supply.
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of remote controlled and charging energy management system of switching, it uses super electricity Hold as energy storage device, and by controlled in wireless realize can not freely switching between form energy source, and can solve The various problems that face is mentioned.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of solve remote controlled and switching charging energy management system, specifically, this Invention provides a kind of remote controlled and charging energy management system of switching, it is characterised in that: described system includes super electricity Hold, motor, wireless charging power supply, one or more new forms of energy power supply, energy conservation panel, wherein, energy conservation control Making sheet includes energy handover module and management module, and management module is for controlling the discharge and recharge of super capacitor, and controls energy Handover module, switching wireless charging power supply and new forms of energy power supply charge for super capacitor, and super capacitor output power Drive electric motor operation.
Further, it is characterised in that: arranging wireless charging power supply is that super capacitor mainly charges the energy, arranges new forms of energy Power supply is the auxiliary charging energy, and prioritizing selection wireless charging power supply charges to super capacitor.
Further, it is characterised in that: the action of described energy switching control module can be automatically control realization or Realized by wireless remote control.
Further, it is characterised in that: described system also includes state display lamp, electric capacity electric quantity acquisition module, photoelectricity every From module, wherein state display lamp is used for showing present mode of operation, current super electric capacity electricity, motor start and stop and corresponding Parameter state, and alerted by state display lamp when system goes wrong, electric capacity electric quantity acquisition module is used for gathering The electricity that super capacitor is current, photoelectric isolation module is arranged between management module and energy handover module.
Further, it is characterised in that: described system also includes remote controller, and it includes communicating with energy conservation panel Second wireless communication apparatus, utilizes the second wireless communication apparatus instruction management module to carry out power supply switching, and goes back on remote controller Being provided with charging press-key, at full speed button the two button and display charactron, charging press-key, at full speed button the two button divide Not correspond to charging module switching command and full speed mode of operation switching command, display charactron is used for showing that super capacitor charges Amount.
Further, it is characterised in that: described switching wireless charging power supply and new forms of energy power supply are for super capacitor Charging includes that utilizing the electric energy of wireless charging power supply and new forms of energy power supply power supply interface to input in super capacitor carries out energy storage The first charge mode, and disconnection of wireless charge power supply, only utilize the power supply of new forms of energy power source charges interface, give super at any time Electric capacity charges, and is driven the second charge mode of motor running by super capacitor.
Further, it is characterised in that: management module includes MCU plate, power management plate, the first wireless communication board and USB Interface board.
Further, it is characterised in that: energy handover module uses MOS circuit to carry out energy switching.
The present invention also provides for a kind of model racing car system, including racing car, track, it is characterised in that also include described above Energy management system, be used for switching wireless charging power supply and new forms of energy power supply and charge for super capacitor, wherein, super Electric capacity is as the power resources of model racing car;Wireless charging module includes the wireless charging receiver being arranged in racing car and sets Put the wireless charging electric supply installation on racing track.
Further, it is characterised in that: the work process of described racing system is as follows,
Before model racing car sets out, model racing car is placed on racing track;If needing charging, then model car is placed In having on the racing track of wireless charging function;
Can be with automatic charging according to arranging, or operator can pass through Digiplex, sends charging instruction;
The electric energy that wireless charging module is provided by energy switching control module accesses super capacitor, and super capacitor charge volume will Shown on remote controller displays screen by wireless data transmission;
When model sets out or in driving process, operator can pass through Digiplex, sends assisted instruction.The energy is cut Change control module and the acceleration energy ratio that the electricity follow procedure in super capacitor controls is exported on motor, control super capacitor The velocity of discharge;
When need not accelerate, operator can pass through Digiplex, terminates assisted instruction, and energy switching control module will The energy-conservation energy proportion that electricity follow procedure in super capacitor controls exports on motor, controls the velocity of discharge of super capacitor.
Invention effect:
Use assembly of the invention, can be controlled to switch multiple power supplies easily by wireless remote control and input as super electricity The energy source held, can be accessed by 3 kinds or more different energy applies simultaneously to power and provides, and uses super capacitor to replace passing System battery, as the power resources of motor, improves the conversion efficiency of the energy, greatly reduces the charging interval, improves energy conversion effect Rate, it is provided that more powerful transient current, with lifting motor performance, thus effectively improves the acrotorque of motor.
Accompanying drawing illustrates:
Fig. 1 is the charging energy management system figure that the present invention is remote controlled and switches.
Fig. 2 is Digiplex schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention:
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention is remote controlled and the charging energy management system of switching constitutes as follows:
System includes super capacitor, motor, wireless charging power supply, new forms of energy power supply, energy conservation panel and power supply Power supply.
Wherein, energy conservation panel includes managing module, state display lamp, electric capacity electric quantity acquisition module, Phototube Coupling Module, energy handover module, wherein management module includes MCU plate, power management plate, the first wireless communication board and USB interface plate.
The operation principle of the remote controlled charging energy management system with switching is as follows:
Energy conservation panel is for selecting different powering modes, described powering mode to include: charge mode, economic fortune Row mode, full speed mode of operation etc..
Charge mode: now motor is out of service, the electric energy of wireless charging power supply and new forms of energy power supply power supply interface is defeated Enter in super capacitor and store.
Full speed mode of operation: the energy consumption ratio now set in motor follow procedure uses the electricity of super capacitor output to make For driving electric, wireless charging power interface for electrically disconnected, super electricity can be persistently given in the power supply of new forms of energy power source charges interface Hold.
After the selection of described pattern can be sent the wireless instructions of mode of operation switching by remote controller, by the of management module One wireless communication board receives wireless instructions, command content is transferred to after parsing MCU plate and processes, it is also possible to by MCU Buttress according to the demand of induction-motor load and the parameters situation of super capacitor that collected by electric capacity electric quantity acquisition module from Row decides whether switch mode, switching signal is sent to energy handover module by photoelectric isolation module, carries out pattern switching, Meanwhile, in work process, the various duty parameters currently run can also be passed through wireless telecommunications by the first wireless communication board Network is sent to remote controller or other external device (ED)s are monitored and analyze, simultaneously management module output present mode and phase The parameter information answered to state display lamp, utilization state display lamp show in real time present mode of operation, current super electric capacity electricity, The parameters states such as motor start and stop, and alerted by state display lamp when system goes wrong.
Wherein it is possible to arranging wireless charging power supply is that super capacitor mainly charges the energy, as long as wireless charging power supply can be used, Prioritizing selection wireless charging power supply charges to super capacitor, and arranging new forms of energy power supply is the auxiliary charging energy, when wireless charging electricity When source is unavailable, select new forms of energy power supply to charge to super capacitor, and when there being charge requirement, utilizing at any time is energy power supply Being charged super capacitor, wherein wireless charging power supply and new forms of energy power supply all can be to comprise the energy of one or more forms Amount source, it is of course also possible to arranging new forms of energy power supply is the energy that mainly charges, arranging wireless charging power supply is the auxiliary charging energy.
Wherein energy handover module uses MOS circuit to carry out energy switching, and it both can show higher switch speed and frequency Rate, eliminates again switching noise, and the model of MOS circuit is preferably mosfetirf540.
Wherein power supply is for powering to energy conservation panel.
Wherein USB interface plate is for debugging and data input/output, in order to monitor accordingly and data analysis.
The most remote controlled and switching charging energy management system also includes remote controller, and remote controller includes equally MCU plate, power management plate, the second wireless communication board and USB interface plate, remote controller can send instruction and by the second channel radio News module and the first wireless communication module communication, and on remote controller, it is additionally provided with charging press-key, at full speed button the two button And display charactron, charging press-key, at full speed button the two button correspond to charging module switching command respectively and transport at full speed Row mode switching command, display charactron is used for showing super capacitor charge volume, it is preferable that use wireless radio frequency mode transmission control Data processed, use simple, transmit reliable and stable.
Use super capacitor as power source, it can improve the conversion efficiency of the energy, energy conversion rate reach 90% with On.Further, management module controls super capacitor and uses programmable discharge mode to be managed motor speed, and it can provide short Shi Gengqiang High-current output, strengthens power, it is also possible to long-time small area analysis output, increases the operation time, 5.5V is preferably used The super capacitor of 15F.
Other multichannel energy inputs, and can set according to control module and automatically charge for super capacitor, or be chosen as remote Charge for electric capacity in the case of process control.And may be controlled to use two kinds of power supplys collect energy simultaneously and fill to super capacitor Electricity.For example, it is possible to use solaode and salt battery or other battery to input as new forms of energy simultaneously, and the present invention Scheme, owing to using super capacitor as energy supply, it is possible to reduce in the charging interval, charge and can run more than 1 minute in 20 seconds.
In conjunction with specific embodiments, the embodiment of the remote controlled charging energy management system with switching of the present invention is such as Under: by the charging energy management system application of the remote controlled and switching in the present invention to model racing car.
1) before model racing car sets out, model racing car is placed on racing track;If needing charging, then model car is put It is placed on the racing track of wireless charging function
2) according to arrange can be with automatic charging, or operator can pass through Digiplex, sends charging instruction.
3) electric energy that wireless charging module is provided by energy handover module accesses super capacitor.Super capacitor charge volume will be logical Cross wireless data transmission to show on remote controller displays screen.
4), when model sets out or in driving process, operator can pass through Digiplex, sends full speed running, i.e. adds Speed instruction.The acceleration energy ratio that electricity follow procedure in super capacitor controls is exported motor by energy switching control module On, control the velocity of discharge of super capacitor.
5) when need not accelerate, operator also can pass through Digiplex, terminates full speed running.Energy switching control mould The energy-conservation energy proportion that electricity follow procedure in super capacitor controls is exported on motor by block, controls the electric discharge speed of super capacitor Degree.
6) after model racing car leaves charging racing track, and super capacitor electricity is not enough or there are other situations and needs charging Time, be equipped on the new forms of energy module (such as solar module, salt battery module etc.) on model racing car, sustainable will be from Oneself electricity is input in super capacitor, coordinates the discharge time extending super capacitor.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For Yuan, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.Although additionally, employ some specific terms in this specification, but these terms are only For convenience of explanation, the present invention is not constituted any restriction.

Claims (10)

  1. Charging energy management system that is the most remote controlled and that switch, it is characterised in that: described system includes super capacitor, electronic Machine, wireless charging power supply, one or more new forms of energy power supply, energy conservation panel, wherein, energy conservation panel includes Energy handover module and management module, management module is for controlling the discharge and recharge of super capacitor, and controls energy switching module, Switching wireless charging power supply and new forms of energy power supply charge for super capacitor, and super capacitor output power drives motor Work.
  2. Energy management system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: arranging wireless charging power supply is super capacitor master The energy to be charged, arranging new forms of energy power supply is the auxiliary charging energy, and prioritizing selection wireless charging power supply charges to super capacitor.
  3. Energy management system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the action of described energy switching control module can Be automatically control realization or realized by wireless remote control.
  4. Energy management system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described system also includes state display lamp, electricity Electricity capacity acquisition module, photoelectric isolation module, wherein state display lamp is used for showing present mode of operation, current super electric capacity electricity Amount, motor start and stop and corresponding parameter state, and alerted by state display lamp when system goes wrong, electric capacity Electric quantity acquisition module is for gathering the electricity that super capacitor is current, and photoelectric isolation module is arranged on management module and switches mould with the energy Between block.
  5. Energy management system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described system also includes remote controller, and it includes The second wireless communication apparatus communicated with energy conservation panel, utilizes the second wireless communication apparatus instruction management module to carry out electricity Source switches, and is additionally provided with charging press-key, at full speed button the two button and display charactron on remote controller, and charging is pressed Key, at full speed button the two button correspond to charging module switching command and full speed mode of operation switching command respectively, show number Code pipe is used for showing super capacitor charge volume.
  6. 6. according to the energy management system described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that: described switching wireless charging power supply Include utilizing wireless charging power supply and the electricity of new forms of energy power supply power supply interface for super capacitor charging with new forms of energy power supply The first charge mode carrying out energy storage in super capacitor, and disconnection of wireless charge power supply can be inputted, only utilize new forms of energy The power supply of power source charges interface, charges to super capacitor at any time, and is driven the second charging of motor running by super capacitor Pattern.
  7. Energy management system the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: management module includes MCU plate, power management Plate, the first wireless communication board and USB interface plate.
  8. 8. according to the energy management system described in any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that: energy handover module uses MOS Circuit carries out energy switching.
  9. 9. model racing car system, including racing car, track, it is characterised in that also include the energy described in any one of claim 1-8 Management system, is used for switching wireless charging power supply and new forms of energy power supply and charges for super capacitor, and wherein, super capacitor is made Power resources for model racing car;Wireless charging module includes the wireless charging receiver being arranged in racing car and is arranged on match Wireless charging electric supply installation on road.
  10. Model racing car system the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the work process of described racing system is as follows,
    1) before model racing car sets out, model racing car is placed on racing track;If needing charging, then model car is positioned over Have on the racing track of wireless charging function;
    2) according to arrange can be with automatic charging, or operator can pass through Digiplex, sends charging instruction;
    3) electric energy that wireless charging module is provided by energy switching control module accesses super capacitor, and super capacitor charge volume will be logical Cross wireless data transmission to show on remote controller displays screen;
    4), when model sets out or in driving process, operator can pass through Digiplex, sends assisted instruction.The energy switches The acceleration energy ratio that electricity follow procedure in super capacitor controls is exported on motor by control module, controls super capacitor The velocity of discharge;
    5) when need not accelerate, operator can pass through Digiplex, terminates assisted instruction, and energy switching control module will be super The energy-conservation energy proportion that electricity follow procedure in level electric capacity controls exports on motor, controls the velocity of discharge of super capacitor.
CN201610798927.3A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Remote controlled and switching energy management system Active CN106329695B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN106329695B CN106329695B (en) 2019-06-18

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020008095A1 (en) * 2018-07-03 2020-01-09 Eika, S.Coop. Automatic stop and start module for vehicles and associated method

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CN205029427U (en) * 2015-10-23 2016-02-10 郑州威达电子有限公司 10kV double circuit power supply hauls oneself willingly into device fully
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2020008095A1 (en) * 2018-07-03 2020-01-09 Eika, S.Coop. Automatic stop and start module for vehicles and associated method

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