CN106329660A - Center control power source charging circuit of electric four-wheel vehicle - Google Patents

Center control power source charging circuit of electric four-wheel vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106329660A
CN106329660A CN201610902732.9A CN201610902732A CN106329660A CN 106329660 A CN106329660 A CN 106329660A CN 201610902732 A CN201610902732 A CN 201610902732A CN 106329660 A CN106329660 A CN 106329660A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric
charging circuit
output
lock controller
wheel vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610902732.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任洁
辛悦
李志豪
赵瑞祺
杜亚平
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Luoyang Northern EK Chor Motorcycle Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Luoyang Northern EK Chor Motorcycle Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Luoyang Northern EK Chor Motorcycle Co Ltd filed Critical Luoyang Northern EK Chor Motorcycle Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610902732.9A priority Critical patent/CN106329660A/en
Publication of CN106329660A publication Critical patent/CN106329660A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/0042Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/72Electric energy management in electromobility
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/14Plug-in electric vehicles

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to a control system of an electric four-wheel vehicle and provides a center control power source charging circuit of the electric four-wheel vehicle. The center control power source charging circuit of the electric four-wheel vehicle is provided with a battery pack used for the whole vehicle; the positive pole output of the battery pack is electrically connected with a control port of a DC-DC converter through an ignition switch; the DC-DC converter (4) is provided with a main voltage output end and an auxiliary voltage output end; the main voltage output end is connected with other electrified devices (7) of the whole vehicle and then electrically connected with the public output end of the DC-DC converter; the auxiliary voltage output end is connected with a center control lock controller charging loop; the center control lock controller charging loop is provided with a center control lock controller (5) and a storage battery (6). Normal working of other electrified devices of the whole vehicle is guaranteed, and the center control lock small storage battery can be better charged.

Description

Electric four-wheel vehicle is controlled power charging circuit
Technical field
The invention belongs to the control system of electric four-wheel vehicle, be specifically related in a kind of electric four-wheel vehicle control power source charges electricity Road.
Background technology
Small-sized electric money carriage, after car load increases central controlled lock function, for making this partial circuit normally work, generally needs Accessory power supply to be designed is that this partial circuit is powered.
Technology conventional in the market mainly has a two ways:
1, using doubleway output but the DC transducer of output voltage only one of which electric pressure function, after ignition switch is closed, DC turns It is that central controlled lock is powered that parallel operation remains to export a road voltage;The advantage of this scheme is that system is simple and convenient, low cost;Shortcoming is when whole When the total emergency stop switch of car is closed, DC transducer cannot export and cause central controlled lock disabler;Effective to make central controlled lock function, need Make the total emergency switch of car load be constantly in open mode, charged can there is certain potential safety hazard, in addition because car load main power is normal Because central control lock controller itself exists certain power consumption, the most so may result in the total accumulator feeding of car load, overdischarge;
2, DC transducer still exports for single channel, and the accumulator increasing by one piece of low capacity is that central controlled lock function is powered, the total jerk of car load Switch also has power supply to maintain central controlled lock work when cutting out, after opening ignition switch, DC transducer can be the charging of little accumulator;This Scheme advantage be car load total emergency stop switch when closing central controlled lock function still effective, even if car load place for a long time be also not result in whole The total accumulator feeding of car.Shortcoming is for be powered because DC transducer is also required to be other electrical equipments of car load, and output voltage should not surpass Cross electrical part rated voltage too much, therefore cannot ensure as the little accumulator of central controlled lock fully charged.
It is substantially on small-sized electric money carriage market at present and takes both the above mode, because above two scheme is all deposited In corresponding shortcoming thus be likely to result in corresponding problem.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the purpose of the present invention is to propose to a kind of electric four-wheel vehicle controls power charging circuit.
The present invention solves that above-mentioned technical problem adopts the following technical scheme that
Controlling power charging circuit in a kind of electric four-wheel vehicle, described charging circuit has whole Vehicular battery group;Described battery The positive pole output of group is electrically connected with the control port of dc-dc by ignition switch;Described dc-dc has two Different voltage output end: principal voltage outfan and boost voltage outfan;Principal voltage outfan and boost voltage outfan institute The electric pressure of output is different;Described principal voltage outfan connects the public affairs after other electrical equipments of car load with dc-dc Outfan electrical connection altogether, is formed with thinking the charging circuit that other electrical equipments of car load are charged;Described boost voltage outfan It is connected with central control lock controller charge circuit;Described central control lock controller charge circuit includes central control lock controller, with thinking The accumulator of central control lock controller charging;After described central control lock controller is in parallel with described accumulator, its one end is with described Boost voltage outfan electrically connects, and the other end connects the public output of dc-dc;Described dc-dc is in institute Without output when the ignition switch stated is closed, described central control lock controller is charged by accumulator, and central control lock controller is normal Work, can normally control the opening and closing of car door by remote controller.
Described dc-dc is when described ignition switch is opened, and car load can normally transport condition, DC-DC conversion Device works, and the electric pressure that output two-way is different, principal voltage outfan is that other electrical equipments of car load are powered;Boost voltage Outfan is charged for accumulator while controlling its power supply to central controlled lock.
The output voltage of principal voltage outfan is 13.5 ± 0.3V, the output voltage of boost voltage outfan is 14.5 ± 0.3V。
Dc-dc control port the total voltage that input voltage is set of cells, electric pressure is 48V, 60V, One in 64V, 72V.
The specification of described accumulator is 12V, 5AH.
Described charging circuit is additionally provided with emergency switch;The positive pole that described emergency switch is connected to described set of cells is defeated Go out end or cathode output end.
Controlling power charging circuit in a kind of electric four-wheel vehicle that the present invention proposes, dc-dc can export two-way respectively Different electric pressures, not only ensure that the normal work of other electrical equipments of car load but also can accumulator little to central controlled lock carry out more preferably Ground charging;Dc-dc when car load ignition switch is closed without output;When car load ignition switch is opened, duty is such as Under: it can be preferably that the little accumulator of central controlled lock (12V specification) is charged that auxiliary export this road voltage to be set to 14.5 ± 0.3V, it is to avoid Little accumulator causes shorter battery life because of the most fully charged.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram 1 of charging circuit of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram 2 of charging circuit of the present invention.
In figure: 1, set of cells, 2, emergency switch, 3, ignition switch, 4, dc-dc, 5, central control lock controller, 6, store Battery, 7, other electrical equipments of car load.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further illustrated with:
As it is shown in figure 1, control power charging circuit in a kind of electric four-wheel vehicle, described charging circuit has whole Vehicular battery group 1; The positive pole output of described set of cells 1 is electrically connected with the control port of dc-dc 4 by ignition switch 3;Described DC-DC Transducer 4 has two different voltage output ends: principal voltage outfan and boost voltage outfan;Principal voltage outfan and auxiliary The electric pressure helping voltage output end to be exported is different;Described principal voltage outfan connect after other electrical equipments 7 of car load with The public output electrical connection of dc-dc 4, is formed with thinking the charging circuit that other electrical equipments of car load are charged;Described Boost voltage outfan be connected with central control lock controller charge circuit;Described central control lock controller charge circuit includes middle control Lock controller 5, use think the accumulator 6 that central control lock controller charges;Described central control lock controller 5 is with described accumulator also After connection, its one end electrically connects with described boost voltage outfan, and the other end connects the public output of dc-dc 4;Institute The dc-dc 4 stated is when described ignition switch 3 is closed without output, and described central control lock controller is carried out by accumulator Charging, central control lock controller normally works, and can normally be controlled the opening and closing of car door by remote controller;
Described dc-dc 4 is when described ignition switch 3 is opened, and car load can normally transport condition, dc-dc 4 Work, the electric pressure that output two-way is different, principal voltage outfan is that other electrical equipments 7 of car load are powered;Boost voltage Outfan is charged for accumulator while powering to central control lock controller 5.
Other electrical equipments 7 of car load comprise the power supply of the parts such as light fixture, instrument, air-conditioning, windscreen wiper.
The output voltage of principal voltage outfan is 13.5 ± 0.3V, the output voltage of boost voltage outfan is 14.5 ± 0.3V。
Dc-dc control port the total voltage that input voltage is set of cells, electric pressure is 48V, 60V, One in 64V, 72V.
The specification of described accumulator 6 is 12V, 5AH.
Described charging circuit is additionally provided with emergency switch 2;Described emergency switch 2 is connected to the positive pole of described set of cells Outfan.
Fig. 2 is the another kind of fundamental diagram of invention, and the main body of this embodiment is with embodiment 1, in this embodiment, described Emergency switch 2 is connected to the cathode output end of described set of cells.

Claims (6)

1. controlling a power charging circuit in electric four-wheel vehicle, described charging circuit has whole Vehicular battery group (1);Described The positive pole output of set of cells (1) is electrically connected by the control port of ignition switch (3) with dc-dc (4);Its feature exists In: described dc-dc (4) there are two different voltage output ends: principal voltage outfan and boost voltage outfan;Main The electric pressure that voltage output end is exported with boost voltage outfan is different;Described principal voltage outfan connect car load other Electrical equipment (7) public output with dc-dc (4) afterwards electrically connects, and is formed with thinking that other electrical equipments of car load are filled The charging circuit of electricity;Described boost voltage outfan is connected with central control lock controller charge circuit;Described central control lock controller Charge circuit includes central control lock controller (5), with thinking the accumulator (6) that central control lock controller charges;Described central controlled lock Controller (5) electrically connects with described boost voltage outfan with its one end after described accumulator parallel connection, and the other end connects DC- The public output of DC transducer (4);Described dc-dc (4) when described ignition switch (3) is closed without output, Described central control lock controller is charged by accumulator, and central control lock controller normally works, and is normally controlled by remote controller The opening and closing of car door.
2. a kind of electric four-wheel vehicle as claimed in claim 1 controls power charging circuit, it is characterised in that: described DC-DC Transducer (4) is when described ignition switch (3) is opened, and car load can normally transport condition, dc-dc (4) work, output The electric pressure that two-way is different, principal voltage outfan is that other electrical equipments of car load (7) is powered;Boost voltage outfan is given It is charged for accumulator while central control lock controller (5) power supply.
3. a kind of electric four-wheel vehicle as claimed in claim 1 controls power charging circuit, it is characterised in that: principal voltage outfan Output voltage be 13.5 ± 0.3V, the output voltage of boost voltage outfan is 14.5 ± 0.3V.
4. a kind of electric four-wheel vehicle as claimed in claim 1 controls power charging circuit, it is characterised in that: dc-dc Control port the total voltage that input voltage is set of cells, electric pressure is the one in 48V, 60V, 64V, 72V.
5. a kind of electric four-wheel vehicle as claimed in claim 1 controls power charging circuit, it is characterised in that: described accumulator (6) specification is 12V, 5AH.
6. a kind of electric four-wheel vehicle as claimed in claim 1 controls power charging circuit, it is characterised in that: described charged electrical Road is additionally provided with emergency switch (2);Described emergency switch (2) is connected to cathode output end or the negative pole output of described set of cells End.
CN201610902732.9A 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 Center control power source charging circuit of electric four-wheel vehicle Pending CN106329660A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610902732.9A CN106329660A (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 Center control power source charging circuit of electric four-wheel vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610902732.9A CN106329660A (en) 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 Center control power source charging circuit of electric four-wheel vehicle

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN106329660A true CN106329660A (en) 2017-01-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109398274A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-01 洛阳北方易初摩托车有限公司 Low-speed electronic carriage 12V battery charging circuit
CN109466477A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-15 洛阳北方易初摩托车有限公司 Low-speed electronic carriage loaded line

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CN204701567U (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-10-14 北京星徽里程汽车科技有限公司 The power control of vehicle-mounted consumer during automobile parking
CN204870855U (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-12-16 陈文英 Emergent automatic control device that starts of car
CN205004810U (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-01-27 浙江迅捷电气科技有限公司 Intelligent charging control system of DCDC converter

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN204701567U (en) * 2015-06-05 2015-10-14 北京星徽里程汽车科技有限公司 The power control of vehicle-mounted consumer during automobile parking
CN204870855U (en) * 2015-07-13 2015-12-16 陈文英 Emergent automatic control device that starts of car
CN205004810U (en) * 2015-10-26 2016-01-27 浙江迅捷电气科技有限公司 Intelligent charging control system of DCDC converter

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109398274A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-01 洛阳北方易初摩托车有限公司 Low-speed electronic carriage 12V battery charging circuit
CN109466477A (en) * 2018-12-27 2019-03-15 洛阳北方易初摩托车有限公司 Low-speed electronic carriage loaded line
CN109466477B (en) * 2018-12-27 2024-04-05 洛阳北方易初摩托车有限公司 Load circuit of low-speed electric four-wheel vehicle
CN109398274B (en) * 2018-12-27 2024-04-09 洛阳北方易初摩托车有限公司 Charging circuit for 12V storage battery of low-speed electric four-wheel vehicle

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Application publication date: 20170111