CN106328681A - Flexible display screen and preparation method therefor - Google Patents

Flexible display screen and preparation method therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106328681A
CN106328681A CN201610777147.0A CN201610777147A CN106328681A CN 106328681 A CN106328681 A CN 106328681A CN 201610777147 A CN201610777147 A CN 201610777147A CN 106328681 A CN106328681 A CN 106328681A
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China
Prior art keywords
flexible substrate
magnetic nanoparticle
distance
described flexible
pole
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Granted
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CN201610777147.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106328681B (en
Inventor
习王锋
朱涛
刘玉成
蔡世星
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Chengdu Vistar Optoelectronics Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Kunshan New Flat Panel Display Technology Center Co Ltd
Kunshan Guoxian Photoelectric Co Ltd
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Publication of CN106328681A publication Critical patent/CN106328681A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/10OLED displays
    • H10K59/12Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F9/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements
    • G09F9/30Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements
    • G09F9/33Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the information is built-up on a support by selection or combination of individual elements in which the desired character or characters are formed by combining individual elements being semiconductor devices, e.g. diodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K50/00Organic light-emitting devices
    • H10K50/80Constructional details
    • H10K50/84Passivation; Containers; Encapsulations
    • H10K50/841Self-supporting sealing arrangements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K71/00Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K77/00Constructional details of devices covered by this subclass and not covered by groups H10K10/80, H10K30/80, H10K50/80 or H10K59/80
    • H10K77/10Substrates, e.g. flexible substrates
    • H10K77/111Flexible substrates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy
    • Y02E10/549Organic PV cells

Abstract

The invention discloses a flexible display screen and a preparation method therefor. The display screen comprises a display module and an adjustment device, wherein the adjustment device is used for carrying the display module and comprises a flexible substrate and magnetic nano-particles, and the magnetic nano-particles are distributed on the upper and lower surfaces of the flexible substrate. The shape of the display module is changed through adjusting the distance between the magnetic nano-particles on the upper surface of the flexible substrate and the distance between the magnetic nano-particles on the lower surface of the flexible substrate. According to the invention, the upper and lower surfaces of the flexible substrate are provided with the magnetic nano-particles, so a user can directly adjust the flexible display screen into a needed shape. Compared with the prior art, the method adjusts the shape of the display screen through adjusting the size of the current. The display screen provided by the invention does not need to add a complex current regulation and control device, and the user does not need to carry out the repeated testing and adjustment, thereby improving the efficiency of adjusting the shape of the flexible display screen.

Description

A kind of flexible display screen and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to Display Technique field, particularly relate to a kind of flexible display screen and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
At present, OLED display screen is because having the features such as visual angle is wide, flexible, by extraneous extensive concern.
In flexible display screen prepared by prior art, need to add one layer of adhesive layer at the back side of flexible substrate, by adjusting Joint is applied to the electric current of this adhesive layer so that this adhesive layer realizes bending in various degree, and then flexible substrate is realized not Bending with degree.
Flexible display screen prepared by above-mentioned prior art, it usually needs use complicated current regulation device, and user Generally require the electric current to being applied to adhesive layer and carry out test of many times, regulation, be only possible to obtain the display screen shape needed, because of This, use the inefficient of prior art regulation flexible display screen shape.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the invention provides a kind of flexible display screen, be used for solving prior art is executed by regulation It is added in the electric current of adhesive layer, it is achieved problem inefficient during regulation flexible display screen shape.
The invention provides a kind of flexible display screen, this display screen includes:
Display module and adjusting means, wherein, described adjusting means is for regulating the shape of described display module and described Including flexible substrate and magnetic nanoparticle in adjusting means, described magnetic nanoparticle is distributed in the upper of described flexible substrate Surface and lower surface;
By the distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of the described flexible substrate upper surface of regulation, and under described flexible substrate Distance between the magnetic nanoparticle on surface, changes the shape of described display module.
Preferably, by regulating the distance between described flexible substrate upper surface magnetic nanoparticle, and described flexibility Distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of substrate lower surface, changes the shape of described display module, specifically includes:
Regulate the distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate upper surface, and described flexible substrate lower surface Magnetic nanoparticle between distance so that N pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate upper surface and S pole it Between distance, less than the distance between the N pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate lower surface and S pole, make described Display module bends to the direction of described flexible substrate upper surface.
Preferably, by the distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of the described flexible substrate upper surface of regulation and described soft Distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of property substrate lower surface, changes the shape of described display module, specifically includes:
Regulate the distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate upper surface, and described flexible substrate lower surface Magnetic nanoparticle between distance so that N pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate upper surface and S pole it Between distance, more than the distance between the N pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate lower surface and S pole, make described Display module bends to the direction of described flexible substrate lower surface.
Preferably, described display module includes that thin film transistor (TFT), described thin film transistor (TFT) are positioned at table in described flexible substrate The position that the magnetic nanoparticle of face and/or lower surface is corresponding.
Preferably, described magnetic nanoparticle include following at least one:
The magnetic nanoparticle of cubic shaped;The magnetic nanoparticle of rectangular shape;The magnetic Nano of spheroid form Granule;The magnetic nanoparticle of cylindrical shape;The nano-particle of triangular prism shape.
Preferably, described flexible substrate includes: Kapton.
A kind of preparation method of flexible display screen, the method includes:
Upper and lower surface in flexible substrate places magnetic nanoparticle, forms adjusting means;
Described adjusting means is installed or prepared display module, forms flexible display screen;
By the distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of the described flexible substrate upper surface of regulation, and under described flexible substrate Distance between the magnetic nanoparticle on surface, changes the shape of described display module.
Preferably, by the distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of the described flexible substrate upper surface of regulation and described soft Distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of property substrate lower surface, changes the shape of described display module, specifically includes:
Regulate the distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate upper surface, and described flexible substrate lower surface Magnetic nanoparticle between distance so that N pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate upper surface and S pole it Between distance, less than the distance between the N pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate lower surface and S pole, make described Display module bends to the direction of described flexible substrate upper surface.
Preferably, by the distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of the described flexible substrate upper surface of regulation and described soft Distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of property substrate lower surface, changes the shape of described display module, specifically includes:
Regulate the distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate upper surface, and described flexible substrate lower surface Magnetic nanoparticle between distance so that N pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate upper surface and S pole it Between distance, more than the distance between the N pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate lower surface and S pole, make described Display module bends to the direction of described flexible substrate lower surface.
Preferably, described display module includes that thin film transistor (TFT), described thin film transistor (TFT) are positioned at table in described flexible substrate The position that the magnetic nanoparticle of face and/or lower surface is corresponding.
In the display screen that the present invention provides, owing to flexible substrate upper and lower surface is distributed magnetic nanoparticle, because of This, the shape that flexible display screen furnishing oneself can directly be needed by user, particular by regulation flexible substrate upper surface Distance between distance between magnetic nanoparticle, and the magnetic nanoparticle of flexible substrate lower surface, thus change soft Property display screen shape, relative to prior art by regulation size of current control display screen shape method, the present invention provide Flexible display screen without adding the current regulation device of complexity in display screen, and without user's test of many times, regulation, carry The high efficiency of regulation flexible display screen shape.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the present invention, this Bright schematic description and description is used for explaining the present invention, is not intended that inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
The structural representation of the first flexible display screen that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is to the schematic diagram of distance analysis between magnetic nanoparticle in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is to the schematic diagram of high order end magnetic nanoparticle force analysis in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is to the schematic diagram of flexible substrate force analysis in Fig. 2;
The structural representation of the second flexible display screen that Fig. 5 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is to the schematic diagram of distance analysis between magnetic nanoparticle in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is to the schematic diagram of high order end magnetic nanoparticle force analysis in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is to the schematic diagram of flexible substrate force analysis in Fig. 6;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of thin film transistor (TFT) placement location in the embodiment of the present invention;
The schematic flow sheet of the preparation method of a kind of flexible display screen that Figure 10 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of the invention and Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described by corresponding accompanying drawing.Obviously, described embodiment is only the present invention one Section Example rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not doing Go out all other embodiments obtained under creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the technical scheme that various embodiments of the present invention provide in detail.
The invention provides a kind of flexible display screen, for solving prior art is applied to the electricity of adhesive layer by regulation Stream, it is achieved problem inefficient during regulation flexible display screen shape.The structural representation of this display screen is as it is shown in figure 1, concrete Including:
Display module 101 and adjusting means, wherein, described adjusting means is used for regulating the shape 101 of described display module, And described adjusting means includes flexible substrate 102 and magnetic nanoparticle 103, described magnetic nanoparticle 103 is distributed in The upper and lower surface of described flexible substrate 102;By regulating between described flexible substrate 102 upper surface magnetic nanoparticle Distance, and regulate the distance between described flexible substrate 102 lower surface magnetic nanoparticle, change described display module The shape of 101.
Below in the present invention by the distance between regulation flexible substrate upper surface magnetic nanoparticle, and flexible liner Distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of bottom surface, the principle changing flexible display screen shape is described in detail:
When user wants to allow flexible display screen bend to the direction of flexible substrate upper surface (as shown in Figure 1), regulation flexibility Between distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of substrate top surface, and the magnetic nanoparticle of flexible substrate lower surface away from From so that the distance between N pole and S pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of this flexible substrate upper surface, less than this flexible substrate The distance between N pole and S pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of lower surface.
Specifically, as in figure 2 it is shown, by regulation flexible substrate 102 upper surface magnetic nanoparticle between N pole and S Distance S1 between pole, less than distance S2 between the N pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of flexible substrate 102 lower surface and S pole, Display module 101 is bent to the direction of flexible substrate 102 upper surface.
Force analysis is carried out, specifically as a example by the magnetic nanoparticle of flexible substrate 102 upper and lower surface high order end As shown in Figure 3, it is assumed that in Fig. 3, the distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of flexible substrate 102 upper surface is equal, is positioned at flexibility Distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of substrate 102 lower surface is the most equal.In the horizontal direction, table in flexible substrate 102 it is positioned at The magnetic nanoparticle of face high order end is by adjacent magnetic nano-particle captivation F1 to the rightNS, in order to balance F1NS, flexible liner The end 102, gives the active force f1 being positioned at the magnetic nanoparticle of flexible substrate 102 upper surface high order end to the left, and f1 and F1NSGreatly Little identical, in opposite direction;In like manner, can obtain according to force analysis, be positioned at the magnetic Nano of flexible substrate 102 lower surface high order end Grain, also by adjacent magnetic nano-particle 103 captivation F2 to the rightNS, and receive flexible substrate 102 active force to the left F2, and f2 and F2NSSize is identical, in opposite direction.
According to Newton's third law, the high order end of flexible substrate 102 upper surface is by magnetic nanoparticle to the right Counteracting force f1 ', the high order end of flexible substrate 102 lower surface by magnetic nanoparticle counteracting force f2 ' to the right (such as Fig. 4 Shown in), due to f1 ' and F1NSSize is identical, f2 ' and F2NSSize is identical, again because being positioned at the magnetic of flexible substrate 102 upper surface The distance between N pole and S pole between property nano-particle, less than the N between the magnetic nanoparticle of flexible substrate 102 lower surface Distance between pole and S pole, therefore F1NSMore than F2NS, then f1 ' is more than f2 ', and now, flexible substrate 102 high order end will be to flexibility The direction bending of substrate 102 upper surface.
In like manner, flexible substrate 102 low order end is by being positioned at the magnetic nanoparticle of flexible substrate 102 low order end work to the left Exert oneself, and the active force that flexible substrate 102 upper surface low order end is subject to is subject to also greater than the low order end of flexible substrate 102 lower surface The active force arrived, so flexible substrate 102 low order end also will bend to the direction of flexible substrate 102 upper surface.
Captivation between magnetic nanoparticle on other position of flexible substrate 102 upper surface, is all higher than being positioned at soft Captivation between magnetic nanoparticle on property other position of substrate 102 lower surface, therefore, the shape of flexible substrate 102 will be in The state to the bending of the direction of flexible substrate 102 upper surface the most as shown in Figure 1.Due to display module 101 and flexible substrate 102 It is close to, and flexible substrate 102 can play the effect supporting display module 101, therefore, if being shaped as of flexible substrate 102 Bend to the direction of flexible substrate 102 upper surface, display module 101 active force upwards can be given so that display module 101 is soft Property substrate 102 provide active force under, also will present to the direction of flexible substrate 102 upper surface bending state (such as Fig. 1 institute Show)
It is above-mentioned when the magnetic nanoparticle of flexible substrate 102 upper and lower surface high order end is carried out force analysis, Only analyze the adjacent magnetic nano-particle captivation to high order end magnetic nanoparticle, but in actual applications, other positions On magnetic nanoparticle also high order end magnetic nanoparticle can be produced active force, but compared to adjacent magnetic nano-particle pair The captivation of high order end magnetic nanoparticle, the active force that the magnetic nanoparticle on other positions produces is relatively small, therefore, Ignore during above analysis.
When user wants to allow flexible display screen bend to the direction of flexible substrate lower surface (as shown in Figure 5), regulation flexibility Between distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of substrate top surface, and the magnetic nanoparticle of flexible substrate lower surface away from From so that the distance between N pole and S pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of this flexible substrate upper surface, more than this flexible substrate The distance between N pole and S pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of lower surface.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 6, by the N pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of regulation flexible substrate 102 upper surface and S Distance S between pole1, more than distance S between the N pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of flexible substrate 102 lower surface and S pole2, Display module 101 is bent to the direction of flexible substrate 102 lower surface.
Equally, the magnetic nanoparticle being pointed to flexible substrate 102 upper and lower surface high order end carries out force analysis, As it is shown in fig. 7, be positioned at the magnetic nanoparticle of flexible substrate 102 upper surface high order end, by adjacent magnetic nano-particle to Right captivation F3NS, and by flexible substrate 102 active force f3 to the left, and f3 and F3NSSize is identical, in opposite direction; In like manner, can obtain according to force analysis, be positioned at the magnetic nanoparticle of flexible substrate 102 lower surface high order end, also by adjacent magnetic Property nano-particle captivation F4 to the rightNS, and receive flexible substrate 102 active force f4 to the left, and f4 and F4NSSize Identical, in opposite direction.
According to Newton's third law, the high order end of flexible substrate 102 upper surface is by power f3 ' to the right, flexible liner The high order end of the end 102 lower surface is by counteracting force f4 ' (as shown in Figure 8) to the right, due to f3 ' and F3NSSize is identical, f4 ' With F4NSSize is identical, again because between N pole and S pole between the magnetic nanoparticle 103 of flexible substrate 102 upper surface Distance, more than the distance between the N pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of flexible substrate 102 lower surface and S pole, therefore F3NSLittle In F4NS, then f3 ' is less than f4 ', and now, flexible substrate 102 high order end will bend to the direction of flexible substrate 102 lower surface.
In like manner, flexible substrate 102 low order end it is positioned at by being positioned at the magnetic nanoparticle of flexible substrate 102 low order end to the left Active force, and the power that is subject to of the low order end of flexible substrate 102 upper surface is similarly less than the low order end of flexible substrate 102 lower surface The power being subject to, so flexible substrate 102 low order end also will bend to the direction of flexible substrate 102 lower surface.
Captivation between magnetic nanoparticle on other position of flexible substrate 102 lower surface, is respectively less than positioned at soft Captivation between magnetic nanoparticle on property other position of substrate 102 lower surface, therefore, the shape of flexible substrate 102 will be in The state to the bending of the direction of flexible substrate 102 lower surface the most as shown in Figure 5.If flexible substrate 102 is in flexible liner The direction bending of the end 102 lower surface, can give the active force that display module 101 is downward so that display module 101 is in flexible substrate Under 102 active forces provided, also will present the state (as shown in Figure 5) to the bending of the direction of flexible substrate 102 lower surface.
In the display screen that the present invention provides, user can apply external force to flexible display screen, and direct furnishing oneself needs Shape, such as, flexible display screen is directly bent to the shape that oneself needs by user, due in the flexible substrate that the present invention provides Surface and lower surface are distributed magnetic nanoparticle, therefore, when the shape that display screen furnishing oneself is needed by user by external force After, magnetic nanoparticle in flexible substrate relies on interaction force each other so that even if flexible display screen not against In the case of external force, it is possible to maintain the shape that user needs.
Display module in flexible display screen, includes thin film transistor (TFT) (TFT), the flexible display screen that the present invention provides In, thin film transistor (TFT) distributing position on flexible substrates can have a variety of, and in one embodiment, thin film transistor (TFT) is soft Property substrate distributing position, corresponding with the distributing position of the magnetic nanoparticle of flexible substrate upper surface, as it is shown in figure 9, display The thin film transistor (TFT) 1011 in module 101 distributing position in flexible substrate 102, with the magnetic Nano of flexible substrate upper surface The distributing position of granule is corresponding;In another embodiment, thin film transistor (TFT) is at the distributing position of flexible substrate, with flexible liner The distributing position of the magnetic nanoparticle of bottom surface is corresponding;In another embodiment, thin film transistor (TFT) is in flexible substrate Distributing position, the most corresponding with the distributing position of the magnetic nanoparticle of flexible substrate upper and lower surface.
Above-mentioned thin film transistor (TFT) distribution scenario on flexible substrates, when flexible display screen occurs bending, soft owing to having Property substrate top surface and/or the protection of magnetic nanoparticle of lower surface, it is to avoid during the bending of screen body, thin film transistor (TFT) is damaged, Have impact on the display performance of flexible display screen.
In accompanying drawing of the present invention, the shape of the magnetic nanoparticle in display screen is all spheroid form, in actual applications, The shape of magnetic nanoparticle can also is that cubic shaped, rectangular shape, cylindrical shape or triangular prism shape etc., this In the shape of magnetic nanoparticle is not made concrete restriction.
And, in display screen N pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of flexible substrate upper and lower surface and S pole it Between distance, as long as can realize regulation in the magnetic distance range of this magnetic nanoparticle, such as, radius is 500 to receive Magnetic distance between the Magnetic Spherical nano-particle of rice is 1000 nanometers, the magnetic between two these Magnetic Spherical nano-particle Property distance less than or equal to 1000 nanometer time, between this two Magnetic Sphericals nano-particle, just there is magnetic force, therefore, the present invention system During standby display screen, the either distance between N pole and the S pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of flexible substrate upper surface, more than also It is less than the distance between the N pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of flexible substrate lower surface and S pole, is required to adjacent two magnetic and receives Distance between rice grain is in the magnetic distance range of this magnetic nanoparticle.
It addition, Fig. 4 and Fig. 7 is all that the distance between the magnetic nanoparticle on surface on flexible substrates is equal, Yi Jirou When distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of property substrate lower surface is equal, the magnetic Nano to flexible substrate high order end Granule carries out force analysis.But in actual application, between flexible substrate upper surface or the magnetic nanoparticle of lower surface away from Distance not phase from being adjusted according to practical situation, between possible upper surface or the magnetic nanoparticle of lower surface Deng, and in flexible substrate upper and lower surface, the density of distributed magnetic nano-particle can be identical, it is also possible to different, as long as reaching Purpose to regulation display screen shape.
Flexible substrate in the display screen that the present invention provides has a variety of, for example, it may be Kapton (PI) etc. Deng.
The invention provides a kind of flexible display screen, this display screen specifically includes: display module and adjusting means, wherein, Adjusting means is for regulating the shape of display module, and includes flexible substrate and magnetic nanoparticle, magnetic in adjusting means Nano-particle is distributed in the upper and lower surface of flexible substrate, by regulation flexible substrate upper surface magnetic nanoparticle it Between distance, and the distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of flexible substrate lower surface, thus change the shape of display module.Should What the flexible display screen provided by the present invention obtained has the beneficial effect that:
1, the method controlling display screen shape by regulation size of current relative to prior art, the flexibility that the present invention provides Display screen is without adding the current regulation device of complexity in display screen, and without user's test of many times, regulation, by regulation Distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of flexible substrate upper surface, and the magnetic nanoparticle of flexible substrate lower surface, user The shape that directly flexible display screen furnishing oneself can be needed.
2, the adjusting means that the present invention provides can play the effect supporting display module so that user can be in a fixed limit Display screen is arbitrarily bent in degree.
3, in the production process of flexible substrate, after flexible substrate being peeled off from glass back plate, flexible substrate is often There will be a certain degree of natural torsion.In the application, the upper and lower surface in flexible substrate adds magnetic nanoparticle, The degree of crook making flexible substrate can be by the distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of regulation upper surface, and lower surface magnetic Distance between property nano-particle is adjusted, and is not affected by the natural torsion degree of flexible substrate, it is achieved that the application Technical purpose.
Correspondingly, present invention also offers the preparation method of a kind of flexible display screen, be equally used for solving prior art and exist Problem relatively inefficient during regulation flexible substrate shape.The schematic flow sheet of the method as shown in Figure 10, specifically include with Lower step:
Step 1001: the upper and lower surface in flexible substrate places magnetic nanoparticle, forms adjusting means.
Step 1002: install or prepare display module in described adjusting means, forms flexible display screen;
By the distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of the described flexible substrate upper surface of regulation, and under described flexible substrate Distance between the magnetic nanoparticle on surface, changes the shape of described display module.
In above-mentioned steps 1001, it is possible to use colloid etc. magnetic nanoparticle is sticked to flexible substrate upper surface and under Surface.In practical operation, also have other method, be not especially limited here.
Corresponding with the display screen that the invention described above provides, when user wants side from flexible display screen to flexible substrate upper surface that allow When bending, the distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of regulation flexible substrate upper surface, and the magnetic of flexible substrate lower surface Distance between nano-particle so that between N pole and the S pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of this flexible substrate upper surface away from From, less than the distance between the N pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of this flexible substrate lower surface and S pole.
When user wants to allow flexible display screen bend to the direction of flexible substrate lower surface, regulate flexible substrate upper surface magnetic Distance between property nano-particle, and the distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of flexible substrate lower surface so that this flexible liner The distance between N pole and S pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of end upper surface, more than the magnetic Nano of this flexible substrate lower surface The distance between N pole and S pole between granule.
Use in the flexible display screen prepared by preparation method of flexible display screen of present invention offer, thin film transistor (TFT) position In the position that the magnetic nanoparticle of flexible substrate upper surface and/or lower surface is corresponding.
The beneficial effect that the preparation method of the flexible display screen that the application present invention provides is obtained, provides with the aforementioned present invention The beneficial effect that obtained of flexible display screen same or like, in order to avoid repeating, the most just repeat no more.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, be not limited to the present invention.For those skilled in the art For, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All made within spirit and principles of the present invention any amendment, equivalent Replacement, improvement etc., within should be included in scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (10)

1. a flexible display screen, it is characterised in that this display screen includes:
Display module and adjusting means, wherein, described adjusting means is for regulating the shape of described display module, and described regulation Including flexible substrate and magnetic nanoparticle in device, described magnetic nanoparticle is distributed in the upper surface of described flexible substrate And lower surface;
By the distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of the described flexible substrate upper surface of regulation, and described flexible substrate lower surface Magnetic nanoparticle between distance, change the shape of described display module.
Display screen the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that received by the magnetic regulating described flexible substrate upper surface Distance between distance between rice grain, and the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate lower surface, changes described display The shape of module, specifically includes:
Regulate the distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate upper surface, and the magnetic of described flexible substrate lower surface Distance between property nano-particle so that between N pole and the S pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate upper surface Distance, less than the distance between the N pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate lower surface and S pole, makes described display Module bends to the direction of described flexible substrate upper surface.
Display screen the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that received by the magnetic regulating described flexible substrate upper surface Distance between distance between rice grain, and the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate lower surface, changes described display The shape of module, specifically includes:
Regulate the distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate upper surface, and the magnetic of described flexible substrate lower surface Distance between property nano-particle so that between N pole and the S pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate upper surface Distance, more than the distance between the N pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate lower surface and S pole, makes described display Module bends to the direction of described flexible substrate lower surface.
Display screen the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described display module includes thin film transistor (TFT), described thin Film transistor is positioned at the position that the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate upper surface and/or lower surface is corresponding.
Display screen the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described magnetic nanoparticle include following at least one:
The magnetic nanoparticle of cubic shaped;The magnetic nanoparticle of rectangular shape;The magnetic nanoparticle of spheroid form; The magnetic nanoparticle of cylindrical shape;The nano-particle of triangular prism shape.
Display screen the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described flexible substrate includes: Kapton.
7. the preparation method of a flexible display screen, it is characterised in that the method includes:
Upper and lower surface in flexible substrate places magnetic nanoparticle, forms adjusting means;
Described adjusting means is installed or prepared display module, forms flexible display screen;
By the distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of the described flexible substrate upper surface of regulation, and described flexible substrate lower surface Magnetic nanoparticle between distance, change the shape of described display module.
Method the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that by regulating the magnetic Nano of described flexible substrate upper surface Distance between distance between granule, and the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate lower surface, changes described display mould The shape of block, specifically includes:
Regulate the distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate upper surface, and the magnetic of described flexible substrate lower surface Distance between property nano-particle so that between N pole and the S pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate upper surface Distance, less than the distance between the N pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate lower surface and S pole, makes described display Module bends to the direction of described flexible substrate upper surface.
Method the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that by regulating the magnetic Nano of described flexible substrate upper surface Distance between distance between granule, and the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate lower surface, changes described display mould The shape of block, specifically includes:
Regulate the distance between the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate upper surface, and the magnetic of described flexible substrate lower surface Distance between property nano-particle so that between N pole and the S pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate upper surface Distance, more than the distance between the N pole between the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate lower surface and S pole, makes described display Module bends to the direction of described flexible substrate lower surface.
Method the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described display module includes thin film transistor (TFT), described thin film Transistor is positioned at the position that the magnetic nanoparticle of described flexible substrate upper surface and/or lower surface is corresponding.
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CN108759269A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-06 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Door body and refrigerator for refrigerator
CN109545088A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-03-29 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 The display device that can dynamically bend
CN110599913A (en) * 2019-10-31 2019-12-20 云谷(固安)科技有限公司 Flexible display panel and flexible display device
CN111179777A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-05-19 云谷(固安)科技有限公司 Substrate and manufacturing method thereof, display panel and display terminal

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CN108759269A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-11-06 青岛海尔股份有限公司 Door body and refrigerator for refrigerator
CN109545088A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-03-29 武汉华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 The display device that can dynamically bend
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CN111179777A (en) * 2020-02-24 2020-05-19 云谷(固安)科技有限公司 Substrate and manufacturing method thereof, display panel and display terminal
CN111179777B (en) * 2020-02-24 2022-02-22 云谷(固安)科技有限公司 Substrate and manufacturing method thereof, display panel and display terminal

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