CN106324846A - Suspension imaging optical film - Google Patents
Suspension imaging optical film Download PDFInfo
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- CN106324846A CN106324846A CN201510397870.1A CN201510397870A CN106324846A CN 106324846 A CN106324846 A CN 106324846A CN 201510397870 A CN201510397870 A CN 201510397870A CN 106324846 A CN106324846 A CN 106324846A
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- optical thin
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- thin film
- imaging suspension
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B30/00—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images
- G02B30/20—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes
- G02B30/26—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type
- G02B30/27—Optical systems or apparatus for producing three-dimensional [3D] effects, e.g. stereoscopic images by providing first and second parallax images to an observer's left and right eyes of the autostereoscopic type involving lenticular arrays
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/10—Optical coatings produced by application to, or surface treatment of, optical elements
Abstract
Disclosed is a suspension imaging optical film. The film comprises a first polymer having a first surface and a second polymer having a second surface, wherein the first surface is opposite to the second surface. A microlens structure is formed on the first surface and comprises a plurality of microfocusing units. A cavity structure is formed on the second surface, and several image-text structures imaged by the microlens structure are stored in the cavity structure. A fusion part is formed at the adjacent parts of the first polymer and the second polymer, in order to allow the microlens structure to be integral with the cavity structure. The microfocusing units fit the image-text structures, so that when the suspension imaging optical film is observed from the side of the image-text structure or the microfocusing unit, a suspension image that is suspended on the suspension imaging optical film is formed. The suspension image suspended on the suspension imaging optical film is a single channel pattern or a multi-channel pattern. The purpose of reducing the thickness of the suspension imaging optical film is achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to imaging suspension optical film technology field, particularly relate to a kind of imaging suspension optical thin film.
Background technology
Various 3 Dimension Image Techniques receive more and more attention in fields such as information, display, medical treatment, military affairs.Utilize lenticule
Technology realizes three-dimensional imaging, has unusual potentiality and prospect.It is the integrated photography proposed in 1908 by G.Lippman
Art develops.One group of two-dimensional cell image with three-dimensional scenic difference perspective relation is remembered by a lens arra and image acquisition
Record, it is not necessary to special observation glasses and illumination, it is possible to observe directly the three of original scene in the front of display microlens array
Dimension image.Universal along with the development of microlens array manufacturing process and high-resolution printing and imageing sensor, integration imaging skill
Art has attracted the properties of increasing concern, integration imaging and Display Technique, the such as depth of field, visual angle and resolution etc.,
Have also been obtained bigger lifting.
In recent years, in terms of integration imaging imaging suspension optical thin film exploitation, there are the two noticeable progress of class: the first kind is individual
Property Three-Dimensional Dynamic aerial image is write comments on a document, as Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company Douglas Dunn etc. (Personalized,
Three-Dimensional Floating Images for ID Documents) in article and follow-up
(Three-Dimensional Floating Images as Overt Security Features.
SPIE-IS&T/Vol.607560750G-10) article proposes use the lens (NA > 0.3) of large-numerical aperture to make laser beam converge
Gathering surface before or after microlens array, this convergent point collects record laser recording under microlens array by microlens array
On material, change the relative position between laser beam focus points and microlens array and form figure, ultimately form Three-Dimensional Dynamic space
The special visual effect of imaging, observes sample from microlens array side.The method needs to utilize lenticule imaging, to backing material
Ablation, therefore resolution is relatively low.Equations of The Second Kind is based on More's imaging technique, and it utilizes the focussing force of microlens array by micro-figure
Case is amplified expeditiously, it is achieved has certain depth of field and presents the pattern of peculiar dynamic effect, american documentation literature
US7333268B2, Chinese patent literature 201080035671.1 disclose one and are applied to the marketable securities opened window safety lines such as banknote
Microlens array safety element, its basic structure is: the upper surface at transparent base layer arranges preiodic type microlens array,
The lower surface of transparent base layer arranges the micro-pattern array of preiodic type of correspondence, micro-pattern array be positioned at the focal plane of microlens array or its
Near, micro-pattern array is roughly the same with microlens array arrangement, is zoomed into the More of micro-pattern array by microlens array
Picture；The optical imaging film being made up of transmission focusing unit, its thickness is generally higher than three times of lenticule radius of curvature.Therefore,
In order to reduce film thickness, it is necessary to use small-bore lenticule unit.Such as, bank-note paper safety line thickness is necessarily less than 50
Micron, therefore the diameter of lenticule unit is also necessarily less than 50 microns.Less lenticule unit limits the size of micro-pattern,
Limit the design space of micro-pattern.
In order to overcome above-mentioned limitation, Chinese patent literature CN104118236A, CN201310229569.0,
CN201410327932.7 proposes a kind of micro-focusing element array optical anti-counterfeit element and valuables.They use preiodic type micro-
Focusing element array, film thickness can be reduced to the radius of curvature of micro-concentrating element, still obtain putting of preiodic type by it
Big picture and text structure.When left and right or when tilting forward and back this imaging thin film, the image of the multiple amplification picture and text structures having other enters
Enter viewing area.Chinese patent literature ZL201010180251.4 proposes a kind of optical anti-counterfeit element and uses this Security element
Product.It is based on transmissive operation pattern, and the lenticular centre coordinate of each transmission-type in transmission-type micro-lens arrays layer is micro-
Random distribution in lens array layer, the lenticule in micro-lens arrays layer is arranged with the micro-picture and text one_to_one corresponding in micro-picture and text layer.Should
The structure mentioned in patent has three defects: one, owing to using transmission-type microlens array, micro-focusing unit layer, transparent
The gross thickness of wall and picture and text structure sheaf will be greater than the bore of micro-concentrating element；Two is not limit to be positioned at base material first surface
Microlens array and the position coordinates relation of micro-picture and text array, from the principles of science, under many circumstances, this structure will not
Moir é pattern can be produced.Three be element use time, people from lenticule elementary layer unilateral observation to amplify micro-picture-text image, when
When surface microlens array is covered by transparent foreign objects such as water, focusing lenslet will no longer play a role, and has the biggest in actual use
Inconvenience.
In many situations, it is desirable to acquisition and there is stereo suspending effect, unique image.It is therefore proposed that new scheme,
Unique 3D visual effect is provided, is not affected by observation visual angle, by the eyeball of people more can be attracted, make people obtain one
Planting the shock effect of vision, and be easy to observation, the weatherability strengthening device is extremely necessary.
At present, imaging thin film of the prior art mainly includes substrate layer 10, microlens layer 11 and the patterned layer of outwardly convex
12, as shown in Figure 1.Wherein, microlens layer 11 and patterned layer 12 lay respectively at the upper and lower surface of substrate layer 10.
The preparation process of this imaging thin film mainly comprises the steps that
(1) transparent macromolecule polymer material (such as polyethylene terephthalate is called for short PET) is utilized to prepare
Substrate layer；
(2) at the upper surface coated polymeric of substrate layer and be microlens layer by described forming polymer；
(3) lower surface at substrate layer arranges the ink logo of projection, forms patterned layer.
The integral thickness utilizing the imaging thin film prepared by above-mentioned preparation method is likely to be breached more than hundreds of micron.
The integral thickness of this kind of imaging thin film is the biggest, and this may result in imaging thin film and is difficult to when thermoprint cut off.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of imaging suspension optical thin film, to solve at least one in above-mentioned technical problem.
A kind of imaging suspension optical thin film, including: first polymer with first surface and second polymerization with second surface
Thing, described first surface and described second surface back to；
Described first surface is formed with microlens structure, and described microlens structure includes some micro-focusing units；
Described second surface is formed with contained structure, and described contained structure accommodates the some figures by described microlens structure imaging
Literary composition structure；
Adjacent regions between described first polymer and described second polymer is formed with fusion part, so that described lenticule knot
Structure and contained structure are into a single integrated structure；
Described micro-focusing unit is suitable with described picture and text structure, so that described imaging suspension optical thin film is by from described picture and text
Structure side or can be formed when micro-focusing unit unilateral observation is suspended at least one outstanding of described imaging suspension optical thin film
Floating image, the suspension image that described imaging suspension optical thin film is formed is single channel pattern or multichannel pattern.
A kind of imaging suspension optical thin film, including: containing back to first surface and a kind of polymer of second surface；
Described first surface is formed with microlens structure, and described microlens structure includes some micro-focusing units；
Described second surface is formed with contained structure, and described contained structure accommodates the some figures by described microlens structure imaging
Literary composition structure；
Described microlens structure and described contained structure are into a single integrated structure；
Described micro-focusing unit is suitable with described picture and text structure, so that described imaging suspension optical thin film is by from described picture and text
Structure side or can be formed when micro-focusing unit unilateral observation is suspended at least one outstanding of described imaging suspension optical thin film
Floating image, the suspension image that described imaging suspension optical thin film is formed is single channel pattern or multichannel pattern.
Preferably, described some micro-focusing units are random or arrangement aperiodic, described micro-focusing unit and described picture and text structure phase
Adaptation, so that described imaging suspension optical thin film is by during from described picture and text structure side or from micro-focusing unit unilateral observation
Have and only can form a suspension image being suspended in described imaging suspension optical thin film.
Preferably, the position coordinates of described picture and text structure can be obtained through conversion by the position coordinates of corresponding described micro-focusing unit
?.
Preferably, described conversion includes the one in coordinate scale transformation or Rotating Transition of Coordinate or combination.
Preferably, the transforming function transformation function of the position coordinates of the position coordinates of described picture and text structure and described micro-focusing unit has and only one
Individual fixed point.
Preferably, described microlens structure includes focus portion and is arranged at surface anti-of the most described contained structure in described micro-poly-portion
Penetrate structure.
Preferably, the thickness of described imaging suspension optical thin film 1 to three/2nd times of described micro-focusing unit radius of curvature it
Between.
Preferably, described catoptric arrangement includes at least one in single-layer medium layer, multilayer dielectricity layer, metallic reflection structure, or
The multiple structure that metallic reflection structure forms with dielectric layer.
Preferably, the thickness of described catoptric arrangement is 0.02～5 micron.
Preferably, one or more during described microlens structure includes cylindrical mirror, spherical reflector or non-spherical reflector.
Preferably, the suspension image that described imaging suspension optical thin film is formed is made up of the picture and text structure of described some amplifications.
Preferably, described picture and text structure includes that micro-printed patterns, filler pigment, the surface micro-pattern of micro-embossment of dyestuff, lines are tied
One or more combination in the micro-pattern of structure, printed patterns.
Preferably, described picture and text structure is micro-less than or equal to described focusing with the distance of the focal plane of described micro-focusing unit focuses on list
The 20% of unit's focal length.
Preferably, the diameter of described micro-focusing unit is more than 20 microns and less than 1000 microns.
Preferably, the focal length of described micro-focusing unit is 10 microns to 2000 microns.
Preferably, the gross thickness of described imaging suspension optical thin film is less than 5000 microns.
Preferably, more than the 60% of the shared gross area of the described micro-focusing unit first surface gross area at place.
Preferably, the second surface of part and/or described polymer that the first surface of described polymer removes micro-focusing unit removes
The part going picture and text structure is provided with holographic false proof unit, Fresnel embossment structure unit, light change unit, sub wavelength micro structure list
Light first, dynamic becomes unit, printed patterns, dielectric layer, metal level, is coated with ink, fluorescence, magnetic, phosphorus, selection suction
Receive or there is the one or more combination in micro-nano structure.
Preferably, the outside of the described picture and text structure of at least one is provided with protection structure.
Preferably, when rotating this imaging suspension optical thin film around the axle on two surfaces being parallel to described polymer, described outstanding
Floating image optics thin film does not haves other suspension images.
Preferably, it is filled with implant in described contained structure to form described picture and text structure, described implant and described polymer pair
The refractive index of light is different.
Preferably, described contained structure is groove shapes.
Preferably, the distance between top and the top of described contained structure of described microlens structure is 2～150 microns.
Preferably, described polymer includes heat reactive resin and/or light-cured resin.
Preferably, the specific refractivity between described first polymer and described second polymer is less than 0.5.
Preferably, described first polymer and described second polymer all include heat reactive resin and/or light-cured resin.
Preferably, being filled with implant to form described picture and text structure in described contained structure, described implant is all with described first
Polymer and the second polymer are different to the refractive index of light.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) random or micro-focusing unit of arrangement aperiodic is utilized, by will be located in micro-focusing unit of polymer first surface
Be associated with the picture and text structure being positioned at polymer second surface, formed in viewing area one that suspend, only and have an amplification
Picture and text structure image, and the unconventional cycle arrangement the micro-picture-text image of multiple amplifications.When left and right or tilt forward and back this imaging
During thin film, do not have other second amplification picture and text structure image enter viewing area, thus be the most noticeable solely
Special visual experience, and just can clearly observe in the case of front vertical.
(2) micro-focusing unit focal length is shorter, and thickness can reduce 1/6th to transmission-type in theory, thus can use
Micro-focusing unit that bore is bigger, not only effectively reduces film thickness, and process allowance is big, overcomes transmission-type device
Design is limited to so that complicated micro structured pattern is applied to More's amplifying device and is possibly realized.
(3) the imaging suspension optical thin film described in, needs to be pointed to micro-focusing unit of polymer first surface and second surface
Definitely it is directed at micro-picture and text layer, has tightened up error requirements thus for aspects such as alignment process, copy cost and technology
Difficulty is greatly increased, thus this thin film also has certain optical anti-counterfeiting function.
(4) safety element using reflective random More's enlarged drawing picture described in, effect is not affected by ambient light, its surface
Smooth, the pollution of sweat stain, greasy dirt etc. can be born, it is possible at its two sided coatings viscose, difficult drop-off, adaptability and
Weatherability is more preferable.
(5) micro-focusing unit can be the reflecting mirror of such as lens, thus has more preferably light collecting light ability and third dimension.
(6) this imaging suspension optical thin film eliminates substrate layer, and therefore this imaging suspension optical thin film reduces imaging suspension optics
The purpose of film thickness, and satisfactory mechanical property, this makes this imaging suspension optical thin film may be easy to when thermoprint cut off.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of imaging thin film in prior art.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of imaging suspension optical thin film not forming picture and text structure that the embodiment of the present application provides；
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a kind of a kind of imaging suspension optical thin film forming picture and text structure that the embodiment of the present application provides.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the another kind of imaging suspension optical thin film that the embodiment of the present application provides.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the another kind of imaging suspension optical thin film that the embodiment of the present application provides.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation that the another kind that the embodiment of the present application provides does not forms the imaging suspension optical thin film of picture and text structure.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the another kind of imaging suspension optical thin film forming picture and text structure that the embodiment of the present application provides.
Fig. 8 is the imaging suspension optical thin film (being provided with catoptric arrangement) that the another kind that the embodiment of the present application provides does not forms picture and text structure
Structural representation.
Fig. 9 is the another kind of imaging suspension optical thin film (being provided with catoptric arrangement) forming picture and text structure that the embodiment of the present application provides
Structural representation.
Figure 10 be the embodiment of the present application provide another kind do not formed picture and text structure imaging suspension optical thin film (be provided with reflection knot
Structure) structural representation.
Figure 11 is the another kind of imaging suspension optical thin film (being provided with catoptric arrangement) forming picture and text structure that the embodiment of the present application provides
Structural representation.
Figure 12 is the flow chart of the preparation method of a kind of imaging suspension optical thin film that the embodiment of the present application provides.
Figure 13 a is micro-focusing unit one structural representation in one imaging suspension optical thin film of the present invention；
Figure 13 b is micro-focusing unit another kind structural representation in one imaging suspension optical thin film of the present invention；
Figure 14 a is a kind of picture and text architecture schematic diagram of micro-focusing unit in corresponding diagram 13a of the present invention；
Figure 14 b is the another kind of picture and text architecture schematic diagram of micro-focusing unit in corresponding diagram 13b of the present invention；
Figure 15 is the visual effect structural representation of the present invention a kind of imaging suspension optical thin film；
Figure 16 is that one imaging suspension optical thin film of the present invention realizes theory structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of understanding the present invention, below with reference to relevant drawings, the present invention is described more fully.Accompanying drawing gives
The better embodiment of the present invention.But, the present invention can be realized by many different forms, however it is not limited to is retouched below
The embodiment stated.On the contrary, provide the purpose of these embodiments be make to the disclosure understand more thorough
Comprehensively.
It should be noted that be referred to as " being arranged at " another element when element, it can directly on another element or
Element placed in the middle can also be there is.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, and it can be directly to separately
One element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " level ", "left", "right"
And similar statement is for illustrative purposes only, being not offered as is unique embodiment.
Unless otherwise defined, the technology people of all of technology used herein and scientific terminology and the technical field belonging to the present invention
The implication that member is generally understood that is identical.The term used the most in the description of the invention is intended merely to describe concrete enforcement
The purpose of mode, it is not intended that in limiting the present invention.Term as used herein "and/or" includes one or more relevant
Arbitrary and all of combination of Listed Items.
Shown in Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of imaging suspension optical thin film 20, its can include containing
Back to the first surface (upper surface in figure) arranged and a kind of polymer of second surface (lower surface in figure).Described
Microlens structure 201 it is formed with on one surface；Being formed with contained structure 202 on described second surface, contained structure 202 holds
Receive the picture and text structure 203 by microlens structure 201 imaging.
The polymer of this imaging suspension optical thin film can be single polymer, it is also possible to for by multiple will not react single
The mixed polymer that polymer mixed becomes.The light transmittance of described polymer can be more than 70%, and the most described polymer is transparent color
Or visually show transparent.Described polymer can be heat reactive resin and/or light-cured resin, such as UV glue.Micro-
Mirror structure 201 and contained structure 202 can lay respectively in the one layer of polymeric layer being made up of this kind of polymer back to first
Surface and second surface, now the polymer in this polymeric layer can be uniformly distributed, it is also possible to uneven distribution is (the most poly-
Close the Density Distribution in layer).Owing to microlens structure 201 and contained structure 202 are formed at same polymeric layer, therefore micro-
Separating surface is not had, i.e. microlens structure 201 and the integral knot of contained structure 202 between lens arrangement 201 and contained structure 202
Structure.
Microlens structure 201 includes some micro-focusing units in asymmetric arrangement.Micro-focusing unit polymer first surface in
Asymmetric arrangement, forms micro-focusing unit 11.Need to it should be noted that occur in this article asymmetric refers to multiple micro-
Focusing unit described polymer first surface in plane not there is mirror axis or central symmetry axis etc., so that many
Individual micro-focusing unit is not in specular or centrosymmetry is arranged.
Can contain microlens array in microlens structure 201, described microlens array can contain one or more lenticulees.
Gap can not be there is, in order to reduce the overall volume of described thin polymer film between the plurality of lenticule.The plurality of micro-
Gap (with reference to shown in Fig. 4) can also be there is, in order to can ensure that when cutting described thin polymer film and cut between lens
Cut lenticular integrity, thereby may be ensured that lenticular follow-up imaging effect.
Contained structure 202 can contain one or more grooves, or can contain one or more very low power (i.e. micron level
Groove).Described (micro-) groove is used for inserting implant, to form picture and text structure 203.
The pattern formed after inserting containing implant in picture and text structure 203.Described implant can be to deposit light with described polymer
At the material of refractive index difference, including coloured material, coloring material, metal material or conductive material etc., such as ink.Need
Illustrating, the color of described implant can be different with the color of described polymer, in order to people are observing picture and text knot
During the imaging of structure, can significantly tell the pattern in picture and text structure.Picture and text structure include micro-printed patterns, filler pigment,
One or more combination in the surface micro-pattern of micro-embossment of dyestuff, the micro-pattern of linear, printed patterns.
Contained structure 202 (or picture and text structure 203) can mate setting with microlens structure 201, and concrete can include appearance
Micro-nano structure 202 (or picture and text structure 203) matches with the position of microlens structure 201, such as in picture and text structure 202
Micro-pattern and microlens structure 201 in lenticule just to setting, to improve the utilization rate of polymeric material.Described receiving ties
Structure 202 (or picture and text structure 203) mates with microlens structure 201 and arranges can also include in microlens structure 201 micro-
Mirror is arranged with very low power (or the micro-pattern in the picture and text structure 203) one_to_one corresponding in contained structure, and this is conducive to cutting into
During as thin film, it is ensured that each imaging film unit cut at least contains a complete lenticule and very low power
(or micro-pattern).
Picture and text structure 203 may be located near the focal plane of microlens structure 201, and it can be carried out by microlens structure 201
Imaging, side relative with picture and text structure 203 in microlens structure 201 is it is observed that the enlarged drawing picture of picture and text structure 203.
Concrete, can be that each micro-pattern in picture and text structure 203 is positioned in microlens structure 201 near the focal plane of correspondence, often
Individual micro-pattern all can carry out imaging by corresponding micro-focusing unit, at the opposite side of each micro-focusing unit it is observed that right
Answer the enlarged drawing picture of micro-pattern.Described focal plane can represent micro-focusing unit focus (including front focus or back focus) and
It is perpendicular to the plane of microlens array primary optical axis.
Distance between top and the top of contained structure 202 (or picture and text structure 203) of microlens structure 201 can be 2～150
Micron.Shown in reference Fig. 5, in another embodiment, the distance between microlens structure 501 and picture and text structure 503
It can be understood as picture and text structure 503 is embedded in microlens structure 201, as shown in Figure 5 time the least.As can be seen from Figure 5
Picture and text structure 503 is embedded in microlens structure 501.Distance between microlens structure and picture and text structure is the least, then suspend into
As the thickness of optical thin film is the thinnest, this is possible not only to cost-effective, is easier to when thermoprint cut off.
With continued reference to shown in Fig. 1, described micro-focusing unit is suitable with described picture and text structure 203, so that described imaging suspension
Optical thin film is suspended in the suspension image of described imaging suspension optical thin film being had during from micro-focusing unit unilateral observation to be formed.
Preferably, described image or magnified image have and only one, and the image of described amplification is single channel pattern or multichannel figure
Case.Need exist for illustrating that " having and only one " is not an icon described in tradition or picture and text, such as multichannel pattern；
Described image must be to have preimage unit, it is possible to understand that is that preimage unit forms image, preimage here through optics effect
Unit is the picture and text that complete picture and text can express a complete meaning in other words, so " having and only one " here is
Defining according to preimage unit, formed image is only a preimage unit, and " having and only one " the most here can not basis
Connected domain judges the number of image.
The described suitable position coordinates for the picture and text structure 203 in second surface can be gathered by the micro-of correspondence in first surface
The position coordinates of burnt unit obtains through conversion, and described conversion includes coordinate scale transformation or Rotating Transition of Coordinate, or they
Combination.
Referring to Figure 13 a and Figure 13 b, wherein, micro-focusing unit is arranged without axis of symmetry in the first surface of place polymer.
Figure 13 a is the situation in random arrangement, and Figure 13 b is that square dot matrix is according to function
ξi=-xoi-arg sinh(yoi), ηi=yoi-arg sinh(xoi) conversion, focus on list using lattice coordinates as micro-
Unit center, obtains the situation of arrangement aperiodic；Micro-focusing reflective array region area is referred to as dutycycle with the ratio of the gross area.
Dutycycle is the highest, and the amplification image contrast obtained is the highest.Preferably, the shared gross area of micro-focusing unit is the of place
More than the 60% of one total surface area.
Refer to the lattice coordinates that Figure 14 a and 14b, Figure 14 a is random arrangement in Figure 13 a convert through amplifying
ξi=0.99xoi,ηi=0.99yoi
The picture and text structural arrangement obtained, wherein, xojAnd yojFor micro-focusing unit position coordinates, picture and text structure gathering at place
In compound second surface, arrangement is without axis of symmetry, in random arrangement.According to function in accompanying drawing 14b, accompanying drawing 14b
ξi=-xoi-arg sinh(yoi)ηi=yoi-arg sinh(xoi)
The picture and text structure that micro-focusing unit lattice coordinates of arrangement obtains in time rotating 2 ° (can also be for other values) counterclockwise
Arrangement, wherein, xojAnd yojFor micro-focusing unit position coordinates, picture and text structure is arranged in the polymer second surface at place
Without axis of symmetry, it is distributed in aperiodic.
In the present embodiment, there is one and only one of which conversion fixed point in transforming function transformation function, it is ensured that only presents unique one
The picture and text structure image amplified.I.e. in above-mentioned scaling, rotation transformation, polymer first surface exists one with second surface
And only one of which conversion fixed point is to (the first surface coordinate figure that obtains based on fixed point, the second surface obtained based on fixed point
Coordinate figure), some 211-point 215 (such as Figure 13 a and Figure 14 a), some 213-point 217 (such as Figure 13 b and Figure 14 b).In reality
Use in, the coordinate transform used includes, but are not limited to coordinate scale transformation and Rotating Transition of Coordinate, or their group
Close.Described micro-focusing unit has first anchor point corresponding with the fixed point of described function in its place plane, and described picture and text are tied
Structure place plane has second anchor point corresponding with described first anchor point based on described fixed point, and described picture and text structure is based on institute
State the first anchor point and described second anchor point and described micro-focusing unit phase one_to_one corresponding.Certain, the position of described picture and text structure
The transforming function transformation function of the position coordinates putting coordinate and described micro-focusing unit can also have for other and the function of only one of which fixed point.
Owing to micro-focusing unit is asymmetric row on the surface of polymer, accordingly ensure that the position coordinates of described picture and text structure is micro-with described
The position coordinates of focusing unit is one-to-one relationship, thus ensures that this imaging suspension optical thin film can only present a pattern, and
This pattern does not haves multiple.Although this pattern is in thin film rotation process, certain deflection and size conversion can be produced, but
Owing to overlap or other patterns will not be produced, thus still ensure that the definition of this pattern.
In order to make picture and text structure and micro-focusing unit reach more preferable imaging effect, such as, described picture and text structure and described micro-focusing
The distance of the focal plane of unit is less than or equal to the 20% of described focusing micro-focusing unit focal length.Described imaging suspension optical thin film
Gross thickness in micro-focusing unit radius of curvature 1/2nd between the radius of curvature of micro-focusing unit three times.In order to make micro-focusing
The unit suitability is more preferable, and such as, the effective diameter of described micro-focusing unit is more than 20 microns and less than 1000 microns, or has
Imitate a diameter of 20 μm～500 μm, then or effective diameter be 55 μm～200 μm, then or 300 μm～450 μm, for one
The specific demand in a little fields, effective diameter is 550 μm～900 μm.In order to the effect making imaging is more excellent, such as, described micro-poly-
The focal length of burnt unit is 10 microns to 2000 microns, or focal length is 20 μm～100 μm, then or focal length be 200 μm～450
μm, then or focal length be 550 μm～900 μm, then or focal length be 1050 μm～1500 μm.In order to enable imaging thin film
Using in more field, such as, the gross thickness of described 3D imaging imaging suspension optical thin film is less than 5000 microns, such as should
Thin film is due to ratio higher-end ultrathin design in other words, then this thin film can use without substrate or thin underlying structure, now 3D
Gross thickness 20 μm of imaging imaging suspension optical thin film～200 μm, when the product that general volume is smaller and to thickness requirement
The highest, gross thickness 300 μm of now 3D imaging imaging suspension optical thin film～500 μm, when this thin film is for large-scale ornament
Time, polymer can be just the film of glass or thickness, gross thickness 600 μm～1000 of now 3D imaging imaging suspension optical thin film
μm, even thicker such as 1200 μm, 1300 μm, 1500 μm, 2000 μm, 2500 μm, 3500 μm or 4500
μm。
By foregoing description it can be seen that the imaging suspension optical thin film that the embodiment of the present application is provided can be thin film knot
Structure, microlens structure and contained structure are formed in same polymeric layer (the most into a single integrated structure), and do not have substrate layer, this
Achieve the purpose reducing imaging suspension optical film thickness.Additionally, this imaging suspension optical thin film does not has substrate layer, therefore its
Satisfactory mechanical property, this makes this imaging suspension optical thin film may be easy to when thermoprint cut off.
Imaging suspension optical film thickness in the embodiment of the present application is thin, and its thickness can reach less than tens microns, it might even be possible to
Reaching several microns, and easily be switched off, therefore this imaging suspension optical thin film easily transfers.
In another embodiment, the surface of picture and text structure can be provided with protection structure.Structure is used for picture and text structure by described protection
Protect, to prevent (micro-) pattern deformation in picture and text structure, affect imaging effect.Protection structure can include UV glue,
Some other polymer that will not produce the transparent of chemical reaction or visually-clear such as OCA glue.
By foregoing description it can be seen that the imaging suspension optical thin film that the embodiment of the present application is provided can be thin film knot
Structure, microlens structure and contained structure are formed in same polymeric layer (the most into a single integrated structure), and do not have substrate layer, this
Achieve the purpose reducing imaging suspension optical film thickness.Additionally, this imaging suspension optical thin film does not has substrate layer, therefore its
Satisfactory mechanical property, this makes this imaging suspension optical thin film may be easy to when thermoprint cut off.
Imaging suspension optical film thickness in the embodiment of the present application is thin, and its thickness can reach less than tens microns, it might even be possible to
Reaching several microns, and easily be switched off, therefore this imaging suspension optical thin film easily transfers.
The embodiment of the present application additionally provides another kind of imaging suspension optical thin film 60, shown in Fig. 6 and Fig. 7.Imaging suspension light
Learn thin film 60 and can include there is the first polymer of first surface and there is the second polymer of second surface, described first table
Face and described second surface back to；Described first surface is formed with microlens structure 601；Described second surface is formed with receiving
Structure 602, it is for forming the picture and text structure 603 by microlens structure 601 imaging.
Described first polymer and described second polymer can be all single polymers, can be the most all will not to be occurred instead by multiple
The mixed polymer that the single polymer answered is constituted.The light transmittance of described first polymer and described second polymer all can be more than
70%, the most described first polymer and described second polymer are transparent color or visually show transparent.Described first gathers
Compound and described second polymer can be all resin material, including heat reactive resin and/or light-cured resin, and such as UV glue.
Specific refractivity between described first polymer and described second polymer can be less than 0.5, to ensure that not affecting people observes
The effect of image in imaging thin film.
Adjacent regions between described first polymer and described second polymer is formed with fusion part.Described adjacent regions is permissible
It is to utilize mould extrude described first polymer and described second polymer formation lenticule preliminary structure and accommodate preliminary structure
Time, the contact site between described first polymer and described second polymer.Described fusion part can be described first polymerization
Thing and described second polymer merge the region formed according to preset ratio.Described preset ratio can be N:M, wherein N and M
It is respectively microlens structure 601 and adjacent regions junction first polymer of contained structure 602 and the content of the second polymer,
Its value can be all 0～100%, but does not include 0 and 100%.It should be noted that the first polymerization in microlens structure 601
The content of thing is 100%；In contained structure 602, the content of the second polymer is 100%.Therefore, microlens structure 601 and appearance
Micro-nano structure 202 can be considered as integrative-structure, does not haves separating surface, or suspend between microlens structure and contained structure
As the demarcation line that there is not obvious layer and layer on the cross section of optical thin film or the demarcation line that presented are the neat boundary of rule
Line.In this application, integrative-structure refers to be integrally forming formula structure or integral structure etc. by other manufacturing process such as solidifications.
A kind of imaging suspension optical thin film 60 that the embodiment of the present application is provided and the imaging suspension optical thin film shown in Fig. 2
The difference of 20 is, imaging suspension optical thin film 60 is made up of two kinds of polymer, and imaging suspension optical thin film 20 is gathered by one
Compound is constituted.The description of imaging suspension optical thin film 60 is referred to in above-described embodiment to imaging suspension optical thin film 20
Description, no longer superfluous at this chat.
Shown in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the embodiment of the present application additionally provides another kind of imaging suspension optical thin film 80, and it can include
Containing back to the first surface arranged and a kind of polymer of second surface.It is formed with microlens structure on the first surface
801；Microlens structure 801 includes focus portion and the catoptric arrangement 804 being arranged on the surface of focus portion；At described second surface
On be formed with contained structure 802, contained structure 802 is for forming the picture and text structure 803 by microlens structure 801 imaging.
Catoptric arrangement 804 can be transparent material, transparent materials or translucent material.The thickness of catoptric arrangement 804 is permissible
It it is 0.02～5 micron.Described catoptric arrangement 804 can be single-layer medium layer, multilayer dielectricity layer, metallic reflector or by gold
Belong to the multiple structure in reflecting layer and dielectric layer composition.Micro-focusing singly includes cylindrical mirror, spherical reflector or non-spherical reflector
Deng.
Being provided with catoptric arrangement 804 on microlens structure 801 surface, this makes in actual applications can be optically thin by imaging suspension
The side, picture and text structure place of film fits with actual application product, observes the imaging of picture and text structure from side, picture and text structure place, and this can
With avoid from side, lenticule place observe picture and text structure imaging and because of uneven the brought impact in side, microlens structure place
The problem of Consumer's Experience effect, thus be conducive to the experience sense improving user to be subject to.
Shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11, imaging suspension optical thin film 100 can include having first surface the first polymer and
Have the second polymer of second surface, described first surface and described second surface back to；Described first surface is formed micro-
Lens arrangement 1001；Microlens structure 1001 includes focus portion and is arranged on the focus portion reflection back to the surface of contained structure
Structure 1004；Described second surface is formed with contained structure 1002, and it is for forming the figure by microlens structure 1001 imaging
Literary composition structure 1003.
In another embodiment, refer to Figure 15, in the present invention a kind of imaging suspension optical thin film visual effect schematic diagram.
Originally the micro-picture and text 44 being hidden in micrographics layer can be put by the imaging suspension optical thin film as described by the embodiment of the present invention one
Can directly differentiate to naked eyes greatly.Observer observes from polymer second surface side, it will be seen that unique one is suspended in sight
Micro-picture and text 45 of the amplification between the person of examining and polymer second surface.No matter rotate along trunnion axis 41 when this imaging thin film, or
Along vertical axis 42 rotate time, do not have other second amplification picture and text structure image enter viewing area.Further, since
The micro-focusing unit 43 worked is positioned at polymer second surface, it is possible to use protection material is sealed against.When polymer first
When surface is covered by transparency materials such as water, the imaging effect of 3D imaging suspension optical thin film of the present invention will not affected.
The structure that the present invention proposes realizes the principle of suspension 3D enlarged drawing picture as shown in figure 16.If micro-focusing unit radius of curvature R,
Focal distance f, picture and text structure suspension image height di.Geometrical relationship in 16 the most with reference to the accompanying drawings:
Wherein xMLARepresent the coordinate figure of micro-focusing unit, xMPARepresent figure
The coordinate figure of literary composition structure；
Must be suspended image height:
WhenTime, the suspension picture and text structure image amplified will be obtained.In the present invention, the position of micro-focusing unit is sat
Mark carries out territory contracting conversion, or rotation transformation, it will obtain micro-picture-text image with dynamic solid suspension effect.
In another embodiment, the second surface of the remainder of the first surface of described polymer or described polymer is surplus
Remaining part set up separately be equipped with holographic false proof unit, Fresnel embossment structure unit, light become unit, sub wavelength micro structure unit, dynamic light
Become unit or printed patterns, or dielectric layer, metal level, or be coated with ink, fluorescence, magnetic, phosphorus, select to inhale
Receive or there is micro-nano structure.
The embodiment of the present application additionally provides the preparation method of a kind of thin polymer film, as shown in figure 12.The method includes:
S1: obtain the polymer in colloidal state under normal temperature and pressure.
Described polymer can be a kind of polymer, it is also possible to be two kinds of polymer.Each polymer may each be single polymerization
Thing, such as curable resin or UV glue etc., it is also possible to for the mixed polymerization of multiple polymer that will not react each other
Thing.
Method of the prior art can be utilized to obtain described polymer, no longer go to live in the household of one's in-laws on getting married at this and chat.
S2: use first mould with lenticule pattern that the first side of described polymer is extruded, and use has pre-
If the second side of described polymer is extruded by the second mould of contained structure pattern, form into a single integrated structure lenticule preliminary
Structure and receiving preliminary structure；Wherein, described first side and described second side back to.
After obtaining described polymer, use first mould with lenticule pattern that the first side of described polymer is squeezed
Pressure, forms lenticule preliminary structure, and uses second to described polymer of second mould with default contained structure pattern
Side extrudes, and is formed and accommodates preliminary structure.Described lenticule preliminary structure and described receiving preliminary structure are during extruding
Form integrative-structure.Described microlens structure can be containing one or more lenticular microlens arrays.Described receiving is preliminary
Structure can contain one or more very low power.
Described use has the first mould of lenticule pattern and extrudes the first side of described polymer, forms lenticule preliminary
Structure, and use second mould with default contained structure pattern that the second side of described polymer is extruded, formed and hold
Preliminary structure of receiving can be to use have the first mould of lenticule pattern and have the second mould of default contained structure pattern simultaneously
Have the first side to described polymer and the extruding of the second side, form lenticule preliminary structure and accommodate preliminary structure；Can also be first
First using first mould with lenticule pattern, the first side extruding to described polymer forms lenticule preliminary structure, then
In the first prefixed time interval, use second mould with default contained structure pattern, the second side of described polymer is entered
Row extruding is formed and accommodates preliminary structure；Can also is that first by second mould with default contained structure pattern, to described poly-
Second side of compound carries out extruding and forms receiving preliminary structure, then in the first prefixed time interval, uses and has lenticule sample
First mould of formula, the first side extruding to described polymer forms lenticule preliminary structure.Described first prefixed time interval,
Can set according to practical operation situation.
When described polymer is a kind of polymer, it is possible to use described first mould and described second mould extrude described one simultaneously
Plant the first side and second side of polymer, it is also possible to be the first side extruding described a kind of polymer in the first prefixed time interval
With the second side, form lenticule preliminary structure and accommodate preliminary structure；When described polymer is two kinds of polymer, such as first
Polymer and the second polymer, it is possible to use described first mould extrudes the first side of described first polymer, simultaneously or first
In prefixed time interval, utilizing described second mould to extrude the second side of the second polymer, during extruding, described first gathers
Adjacent regions between compound and described second polymer contact formation fusion part, and formed described lenticule preliminary structure and
Described receiving preliminary structure.
S3: solidify described lenticule preliminary structure and described receiving preliminary structure, forms microlens structure and receiving respectively
Structure, obtains described thin polymer film.
After forming described lenticule preliminary structure and described receiving preliminary structure, can be to described lenticule preliminary structure and described
Accommodate preliminary structure to solidify, form microlens structure and contained structure respectively.Described to described lenticule preliminary structure and institute
State receiving preliminary structure to carry out solidification and can include described lenticule preliminary structure and described receiving preliminary structure being carried out solid simultaneously
Change；Can also be first described lenticule preliminary structure to be solidified, then not be fully cured at described lenticule preliminary structure
Time, described receiving preliminary structure is solidified；Can also is that and first described receiving preliminary structure is solidified, then in institute
State receiving preliminary structure when not being fully cured, described lenticule preliminary structure is solidified.
It can be directly tentatively to tie described lenticule that described lenticule preliminary structure and described receiving preliminary structure carry out solidification
Structure and described receiving preliminary structure carry out heat cure or photocuring；Can also be by described first mould and/or described second
Mould uses irradiation source or thermal source, realizes described lenticule preliminary structure and the solidification of described receiving preliminary structure.Such as,
It is UV glue at described polymer, uses ultraviolet light to irradiate, described lenticule preliminary structure and described receiving preliminary structure are solidified
Form microlens structure and contained structure.
In the various embodiments described above, the adhesion of described first mould and described polymer is viscous more than the second mould and described polymer
Attached power, in order to separate the second mould time, be unlikely to make described polymer and the first mould separate, thus avoid follow-up to
In groove structure, packing material produces impact.
By above-mentioned steps it can be seen that in the preparation method of thin polymer film that provided of the embodiment of the present application microlens structure with
And contained structure can solidify with one-shot forming and simultaneously, it is not required that prepare substrate layer, such that it is able to reduce thin polymer film
Thickness.Additionally, the method technique is simple, saves material, reduce cost, be suitable for industrialization and produce.
In another embodiment, in order to make described thin polymer film may be used for imaging, described method can also include:
S4: insert implant in described contained structure, forms the refractive index of picture and text structure, described implant and described polymer
Different.
After obtaining described thin polymer film, implant can be inserted in described contained structure, implant can be dried
Or the solidification measure such as sintering, form picture and text structure.Implant can be different from the refractive index of described polymer, and its color can also
Different from the color of described polymer, in order to observe.
In another embodiment, in order to can in picture and text structure unilateral observation to pattern imaging so that improve user experience effect
Really, described preparation method can also include:
S5: form catoptric arrangement on the surface of described microlens structure.
Formed after described microlens structure, can use spraying, inkjet printing, be coated with, be deposited with, magnetron sputtering, plating etc.
Method to be formed catoptric arrangement on the surface of described microlens structure.
In another embodiment, in order to make prepared thin film be easy to use, described preparation method can also include:
S6: described thin polymer film is cut into the film unit of pre-set dimension.
Described film unit can at least contain a complete lenticule and a groove or pattern.
It should be noted that the execution sequence between this step and step S4 does not limit.
Below in conjunction with actual preparation method, above-mentioned steps is further detailed.
During specifically preparing thin film, it is possible to use press fit device to described polymer phase back to both sides extrude.Institute
State press fit device and can include parallel and that there is predetermined interval distance the first roller and the second roller；Have on the outer peripheral face of described first roller
There is described first mould, the outer peripheral face of described second roller has described second mould.Described first roller and described second roller are permissible
It is that opposed vertical is placed, it is also possible to be that relative level is placed.Described first roller and described second roller can face placement, it is possible to
With mutually tiltedly to placement.Described first mould and described second mould can be respectively sleeved on described first roller and described second roller,
Can also be to be engraved in respectively on described first roller and described second roller.
When described first roller and described second roller opposed vertical are placed, between the two roller, inject described polymer, at gravity
And and roller between frictional force effect under, described polymer, vertically through the two roller, forms described lenticule preliminary structure and institute
State receiving preliminary structure.It is then possible to during forming described lenticule preliminary structure and described receiving preliminary structure or it
After, the two roller is heated simultaneously, or one of them roller is heated, solidify to form microlens structure and contained structure.
It should be noted that the predetermined interval distance between the two roller can be according to the default thickness between microlens structure and contained structure
Degree is adjusted, to ensure when described first surface and described second surface are positioned in different polymer, at this two polymer
Formed during roller rolling extrusion and merge part, so do not exist between the microlens structure solidifying to form and picture and text structure
Separating surface.
Additionally, described press fit device can also contain cutting tool, obtaining the polymer containing microlens structure and contained structure
After thin film, described thin polymer film is cut, in order to follow-up use.
Described first roller and described second roller relative level place time, can apply thrust make described polymer horizontally through this two
Individual roller, forms lenticule preliminary structure and accommodates preliminary structure, heating the two roller, make formed lenticule preliminary
Structure and described receiving preliminary structure, with solidification, form microlens structure and contained structure respectively.Specifically performing of this mode
The concrete execution process that journey is referred to the first roller and the second roller is vertically placed, no longer superfluous at this chats.
Although it should be noted that this application provides the method operating procedure as described in above-described embodiment or flow chart, but based on
Conventional or more or less operating procedure can be included in the process without performing creative labour.In logicality not
Existing in necessary causal step, the execution sequence of these steps is not limited to the execution sequence that the embodiment of the present application provides.
Understandable for enabling the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage to become apparent from, above in conjunction with concrete to the present invention of accompanying drawing
Embodiment is described in detail.Superincumbent description elaborates a lot of detail so that fully understanding the present invention.But
The present invention can implement to be much different from alternate manner described above, and those skilled in the art can be without prejudice to the present invention
Doing similar improvement in the case of intension, therefore the present invention is not limited by particular embodiments disclosed above.Further, the above
Each technical characteristic of embodiment can combine arbitrarily, for making description succinct, not special to each technology in above-described embodiment
Levy all possible combination to be all described, but, as long as the combination of these technical characteristics does not exist contradiction, all it is considered to be
The scope that this specification is recorded.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the several embodiments of the present invention, and it describes more concrete and in detail, but can not be because of
This and be interpreted as the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention.It should be pointed out that, for the person of ordinary skill of the art,
On the premise of present inventive concept, it is also possible to make some deformation and improvement, these broadly fall into protection scope of the present invention.
Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be as the criterion with claims.
Claims (28)
1. an imaging suspension optical thin film, it is characterised in that including: there is the first polymer of first surface and have the
Second polymer on two surfaces, described first surface and described second surface back to；
Described first surface is formed with microlens structure, and described microlens structure includes some micro-focusing units；
Described second surface is formed with contained structure, and described contained structure accommodates the some figures by described microlens structure imaging
Literary composition structure；
Adjacent regions between described first polymer and described second polymer is formed with fusion part, so that described lenticule knot
Structure and contained structure are into a single integrated structure；
Described micro-focusing unit is suitable with described picture and text structure, so that described imaging suspension optical thin film is by from described picture and text
Structure side or can be formed when micro-focusing unit unilateral observation is suspended at least one outstanding of described imaging suspension optical thin film
Floating image, the suspension image that described imaging suspension optical thin film is formed is single channel pattern or multichannel pattern.
2. an imaging suspension optical thin film, it is characterised in that including: containing back to first surface and second surface
A kind of polymer；
Described first surface is formed with microlens structure, and described microlens structure includes some micro-focusing units；
Described second surface is formed with contained structure, and described contained structure accommodates the some figures by described microlens structure imaging
Literary composition structure；
Described microlens structure and described contained structure are into a single integrated structure；
Described micro-focusing unit is suitable with described picture and text structure, so that described imaging suspension optical thin film is by from described picture and text
Structure side or can be formed when micro-focusing unit unilateral observation is suspended at least one outstanding of described imaging suspension optical thin film
Floating image, the suspension image that described imaging suspension optical thin film is formed is single channel pattern or multichannel pattern.
Imaging suspension optical thin film the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described some micro-focusing units
In random or arrangement aperiodic, described micro-focusing unit is suitable with described picture and text structure, so that described imaging suspension is optically thin
Film is suspended in described being had during from described picture and text structure side or from micro-focusing unit unilateral observation and only can form one
The suspension image of imaging suspension optical thin film.
Imaging suspension optical thin film the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the position coordinates of described picture and text structure
Can be obtained through conversion by the position coordinates of corresponding described micro-focusing unit.
Imaging suspension optical thin film the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described conversion includes that coordinate scales
One in conversion or Rotating Transition of Coordinate or combination.
Imaging suspension optical thin film the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the position coordinates of described picture and text structure
Have and only one of which fixed point with the transforming function transformation function of the position coordinates of described micro-focusing unit.
Imaging suspension optical thin film the most according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described microlens structure includes
Focus portion and be arranged at the catoptric arrangement on surface of the most described contained structure in described micro-poly-portion.
Imaging suspension optical thin film the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described imaging suspension optical thin film
Thickness is between to three/2nd times of described micro-focusing unit radius of curvature.
Imaging suspension optical thin film the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described catoptric arrangement includes that monolayer is situated between
At least one in matter layer, multilayer dielectricity layer, metallic reflection structure, or the multiple structure that metallic reflection structure forms with dielectric layer.
Imaging suspension optical thin film the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the thickness of described catoptric arrangement is
0.02～5 micron.
11. imaging suspension optical thin films according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described microlens structure includes cylinder
One or more in reflecting mirror, spherical reflector or non-spherical reflector.
12. imaging suspension optical thin films according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described imaging suspension is optically thin
The suspension image that film is formed is made up of the picture and text structure of described some amplifications.
13. imaging suspension optical thin films according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described picture and text structure includes micro-
One or several in printed patterns, filler pigment, the surface micro-pattern of micro-embossment of dyestuff, the micro-pattern of linear, printed patterns
Plant combination.
14. imaging suspension optical thin films according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described picture and text structure is with described
The distance of the focal plane of micro-focusing unit is less than or equal to the 20% of described focusing micro-focusing unit focal length.
15. imaging suspension optical thin films according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described micro-focusing unit straight
Footpath is more than 20 microns and less than 1000 microns.
16. imaging suspension optical thin films according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that Jiao of described micro-focusing unit
Away from for 10 microns to 2000 microns.
17. imaging suspension optical thin films according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that described imaging suspension is optically thin
The gross thickness of film is less than 5000 microns.
18. imaging suspension optical thin films according to claim 17, it is characterised in that described micro-focusing unit shared
The gross area first surface gross area at place more than 60%.
19. imaging suspension optical thin films according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the first table of described polymer
The second surface of part and/or described polymer that face removes micro-focusing unit removes the part of picture and text structure and is provided with holographic false proof
Unit, Fresnel embossment structure unit, light become unit, sub wavelength micro structure unit, dynamic light change unit, printed patterns, Jie
Matter layer, metal level, be coated with ink, fluorescence, magnetic, phosphorus, select absorb or the one or several having in micro-nano structure
Plant combination.
20. imaging suspension optical thin films according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the described picture and text of at least one
The outside of structure is provided with protection structure.
21. imaging suspension optical thin films according to claim 3, it is characterised in that when around being parallel to described polymer
The axle on two surfaces when rotating this imaging suspension optical thin film, described imaging suspension optical thin film does not haves other suspension shadows
Picture.
22. imaging suspension optical thin films according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be filled with filling in described contained structure
Thing is to form described picture and text structure, and described implant is different to the refractive index of light from described polymer.
23. imaging suspension optical thin films according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described contained structure is groove shapes.
24. imaging suspension optical thin films according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that the top of described microlens structure
Distance between the top of portion and described contained structure is 2～150 microns.
25. imaging suspension optical thin films according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described polymer includes heat cure tree
Fat and/or light-cured resin.
26. imaging suspension optical thin films according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described first polymer and described
Specific refractivity between dimerization compound is less than 0.5.
27. optical thin films according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described first polymer and described second polymer
All include heat reactive resin and/or light-cured resin.
28. optical thin films according to claim 2, it is characterised in that be filled with implant in described contained structure with shape
Becoming described picture and text structure, described implant is all different to the refractive index of light from described first polymer and the second polymer.
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510397870.1A CN106324846B (en) | 2015-07-08 | 2015-07-08 | Suspension imaging optical film |
| CN202110620588.0A CN113311595B (en) | 2015-07-08 | 2015-07-08 | Suspension imaging optical film |
| PCT/CN2016/089080 WO2017005204A1 (en) | 2015-07-08 | 2016-07-07 | Optical film |
| US15/865,241 US11143794B2 (en) | 2015-07-08 | 2018-01-08 | Optical film |
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| CN201510397870.1A CN106324846B (en) | 2015-07-08 | 2015-07-08 | Suspension imaging optical film |
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| CN202110620588.0A Division CN113311595B (en) | 2015-07-08 | 2015-07-08 | Suspension imaging optical film |
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| CN109882802A (en) * | 2019-03-18 | 2019-06-14 | 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 | A kind of car light decoration parts and preparation method thereof, car light mould group and automobile |
| CN112505938A (en) * | 2019-08-26 | 2021-03-16 | 昇印光电（昆山）股份有限公司 | Stereo imaging film |
| US11143794B2 (en) | 2015-07-08 | 2021-10-12 | Shine Optoelectronics (Kunshan) Co., Ltd | Optical film |
| CN116540417A (en) * | 2023-05-24 | 2023-08-04 | 苏州星焱永熠科技有限公司 | Suspension 3D imaging film and preparation method thereof |
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Also Published As
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| CN106324846B (en) | 2021-07-09 |
| CN113311595A (en) | 2021-08-27 |
| CN113311595B (en) | 2023-05-02 |
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