CN106324634A - Method and device for processing GPS positioning data - Google Patents
Method and device for processing GPS positioning data Download PDFInfo
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- CN106324634A CN106324634A CN201510386380.1A CN201510386380A CN106324634A CN 106324634 A CN106324634 A CN 106324634A CN 201510386380 A CN201510386380 A CN 201510386380A CN 106324634 A CN106324634 A CN 106324634A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S19/00—Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
- G01S19/38—Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system
- G01S19/39—Determining a navigation solution using signals transmitted by a satellite radio beacon positioning system the satellite radio beacon positioning system transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
- G01S19/42—Determining position
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a device for processing GPS positioning data. The method comprises steps: multiple position points of a target object acquired by a GPS terminal are acquired; the multiple position points are selected according to a preset selection rule, and the position points obtained through selection serve as effective position points to be added to a trusted list; the average speed of each effective position point in the trusted list is calculated; whether the average speed is a first preset speed is judged; if the average speed is the first preset speed, the average value of position parameters of all effective position points is acquired, and according to the average value of position parameters, a trusted position point is determined; if the average speed is not the first preset speed, the differences between the speeds of all effective position points and the average speed are acquired, and the effective position point corresponding to the speed with the minimal difference with the average speed serves as the trusted position point; and the trusted position point is reported. The technical problem of an inaccurate positioning result by a vehicle-mounted or handheld GPS terminal can be solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of locating technology, in particular to the treating method and apparatus of a kind of GPS location data.
Background technology
It is many convenient that GPS brings for us in real life, and its topmost function comes from the precise positioning of itself.
Either automatic navigator is that we show the way navigation, or handheld terminal provides accurate longitude and latitude for indicating for us
Direction, and GPS product is industrially, bring practical application effect in the most all conglomeraties in logistics, all proves
The positioning accurate parasexuality of GPS product is its widely used mainstay.
Before resolving GPS fix drift phenomenon, first we learn about GPS is how to come in fact according to satellite-signal
Now position.GPS (Global Positioning System, global positioning system) includes three parts: space
Gps satellite constellation, ground monitoring system, user's gps signal receiver.The ultimate principle of GPS location is: satellite is not
The disconnected ephemeris parameter launching self and temporal information, after gps signal receiver receives the signal of satellite launch, root
Calculate the position that can obtain gps signal receiver according to triangle formula, three satellites can carry out 2D location (longitude, latitude
Degree), four satellites then can carry out 3D location (longitude, latitude and height).By gps signal receiver the most more
Newly received satellite-signal, it is possible to calculate moving direction and speed.
Owing to the current whole world has 24 GPS navigation satellite to be distributed on 6 tracks, at any time above the horizon
A minimum of 4 satellites, be up to 11 satellites, so GPS location can well be ensured.As GPS
The effect of the navigator of reception signal terminal captures satellite-signal exactly, is amplified satellite-signal, processes, in real time
Calculate the 3D Position And Velocity of gps signal receiver.
In the middle of actually used process, the positioning precision of GPS may not necessarily be satisfied with by let us, and many users reflect use
The when of vehicle GPS product, though vehicle or handheld terminal transfixion, the position shown by navigator screen
Icon is but vacillated now to the left, now to the right on map, here it is our satellite-signal drift phenomenon of often saying.Additionally, physical location with
Shown by map, position is inconsistent, and producing position deviation is also many vehicle-mounted or showing of being frequently encountered by of handheld terminal user
As.
For vehicle-mounted in prior art or handhold GPS terminal the inaccurate technical problem of positioning result, the most not yet carry
Go out effective solution.
Summary of the invention
Embodiments provide the treating method and apparatus of a kind of GPS location data, at least to solve prior art
In vehicle-mounted or handhold GPS terminal the inaccurate technical problem of positioning result.
An aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, it is provided that the processing method of a kind of GPS location data, including: obtain
Taking multiple location points of the destination object that GPS terminal collects, wherein, location point includes at least one location parameter;
According to default screening rule, multiple location points are screened, and location point screening obtained is as active position point
Add in Trusted List;Calculate the average speed of each active position point in Trusted List;Whether judge average speed
It it is the first pre-set velocity;If average speed is the first pre-set velocity, then obtain each position ginseng of all active positions point
The meansigma methods of number, and determine a trustworthy location point, wherein, trustworthy location point according to the meansigma methods of each location parameter
For indicating destination object location;If average speed is not the first pre-set velocity, then obtain all active positions
The speed of point and the difference of average speed, and by the active position point corresponding to the speed minimum with the difference of average speed
As trustworthy location point, wherein, at least one location parameter includes speed;Report trustworthy location point.
Further, according to default screening rule, multiple location points are carried out screening to include: judge the angle of location point
Parameter whether more than the first predetermined angle, location point height above sea level whether more than preset height and location point towards
Whether preset towards in the range of, wherein, at least one location parameter also includes angle parameter, height above sea level and court
To;If the angle parameter of location point is not more than the first predetermined angle, the height above sea level of location point be not more than preset height with
And location point towards not preset towards in the range of, then give up location point;If the angle parameter of location point is more than first
Predetermined angle, location point height above sea level more than preset height and location point towards preset towards in the range of, then
According to default delivery parameter, location point is added in coordinate points list.
Further, after location point being added in coordinate points list according to the delivery parameter preset, said method
Also include: judge successively the angle parameter of each location point in coordinate points list whether in the range of predetermined angle, each
Whether the calculating speed of individual location point is in the range of the first pre-set velocity and the speed of each location point is the most pre-second
If in velocity interval, wherein, the calculating speed of a location point is the movement of the corresponding previous location point of a location point
Speed;If the angle parameter of the location point in coordinate points list is not in the range of predetermined angle, the calculating speed of location point
Not in the range of the first pre-set velocity or the speed of location point is not in the range of the second pre-set velocity, then give up location point;
If the angle parameter of the location point in coordinate points list in the range of predetermined angle, the calculating speed of location point pre-first
If velocity interval is interior and the speed of location point is in the range of the second pre-set velocity, it is determined that location point is that screening obtains
Location point.
Further, add location point to coordinate points list according to default delivery parameter to include: join according to delivery
All location points are grouped by number;By group, location point is added in coordinate points list, wherein, the number of coordinate points list
Consistent with the group number that the packet of all location points is obtained, each coordinate points list comprises one group of location point.
Further, location point screening obtained adds Trusted List to as active position point and includes: judge every
Whether the angle parameter of the active position point in individual coordinate points list is more than the second predetermined angle;If the angle of active position point
Degree parameter more than the second predetermined angle, then arranges a mark for active position point;If the angle parameter of active position point
It is not more than the second predetermined angle, then judges that whether the speed of active position point is more than the second pre-set velocity;If active position
The speed of point more than the second pre-set velocity, then arranges a mark for active position point;Judge each coordinate points list
Whether the number of the mark corresponding to all active position points is more than predetermined threshold value;If all significance bits of coordinate points list
The number of the mark corresponding to putting a little is more than predetermined threshold value, then judge that each active position point is motor point, and will
Each active position point adds in Trusted List as motor point, and wherein, a coordinate points list correspondence one is credible
List;If the number of the mark corresponding to all active position points of coordinate points list is not more than predetermined threshold value, then judge
Go out each active position point and be rest point, and each active position point is added in Trusted List as rest point.
Further, trustworthy location point is reported to include: if obtaining a Trusted List, then to report a Trusted List pair
The trustworthy location point answered, wherein, a corresponding trustworthy location point of Trusted List;If obtaining multiple Trusted List,
Then report time trustworthy location point the latest in the trustworthy location point that multiple Trusted List is corresponding, wherein, at least one position
Put parameter and include the time.
Further, calculate the average speed of each active position point in Trusted List to include: from Trusted List respectively
Read the speed of each active position point;Calculate the meansigma methods of the speed of each active position point read, as respectively
The average speed of individual active position point.
Another aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, additionally provides the processing means of a kind of GPS location data, including:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining multiple location points of the destination object that GPS terminal collects, wherein, location point include to
A few location parameter;Screening unit, for multiple location points being screened according to the screening rule preset, and will
The location point that screening obtains adds in Trusted List as active position point;Computing unit, is used for calculating Trusted List
In the average speed of each active position point;First judging unit, is used for judging whether average speed is the first default speed
Degree;First determines unit, in the case of average speed is the first pre-set velocity, obtains all active positions point
The meansigma methods of each location parameter, and determine a trustworthy location point according to the meansigma methods of each location parameter, wherein,
Trustworthy location point is used for indicating destination object location;Second determines unit, and being used at average speed is not first
In the case of pre-set velocity, obtain the speed of all active positions point and the difference of average speed, and will be with average speed
The minimum point of the active position corresponding to speed of difference as trustworthy location point, wherein, at least one location parameter bag
Include speed;Report unit, be used for reporting trustworthy location point.
Further, screening unit includes: the first judge module, for judging whether the angle parameter of location point is more than
First predetermined angle, location point height above sea level whether more than preset height and location point towards whether in default court
In the range of to, wherein, at least one location parameter also include angle parameter, height above sea level and towards;Give up module,
For being not more than the first predetermined angle at the angle parameter of location point, the height above sea level of location point be not more than preset height with
And location point towards not preset towards in the range of in the case of, give up location point;Add module, in position
The angle parameter of point more than the first predetermined angle, location point height above sea level more than preset height and location point towards
Preset towards in the range of in the case of, according to default delivery parameter, location point is added in coordinate points list.
Further, above-mentioned device also includes: the second judging unit, for the delivery parameter default in basis by position
Put after a little adding in coordinate points list, whether judge the angle parameter of each location point in coordinate points list successively
In the range of predetermined angle, whether the calculating speed of each location point in the range of the first pre-set velocity and each position
Whether the speed of point is in the range of the second pre-set velocity, and wherein, the calculating speed of a location point is a location point pair
Answer the translational speed of previous location point;Giving up unit, the angle parameter of the location point being used in coordinate points list is not
In the range of predetermined angle, the calculating speed of location point is not in the range of the first pre-set velocity or the speed of location point does not exists
In the case of in the range of second pre-set velocity, give up location point;3rd determines unit, in coordinate points list
The angle parameter of location point in the range of predetermined angle, the calculating speed of location point in the range of the first pre-set velocity and
In the case of the speed of location point is in the range of the second pre-set velocity, determine that location point is the location point that screening obtains.
Further, add module and include: packet submodule, for all location points being grouped according to delivery parameter;
Add submodule, for location point being added in coordinate points list by group, wherein, the number of coordinate points list and general
The group number that the packet of all location points obtains is consistent, comprises one group of location point in each coordinate points list.
Further, screening unit also includes: the second judge module, effective for judge in each coordinate points list
Whether the angle parameter of location point is more than the second predetermined angle;First arranges module, for the angle at active position point
Parameter, more than in the case of the second predetermined angle, arranges a mark for active position point;3rd judge module, is used for
In the case of the angle parameter of active position point is not more than the second predetermined angle, it is judged that whether the speed of active position point
More than the second pre-set velocity;Second arranges module, for being more than the feelings of the second pre-set velocity in the speed of active position point
Under condition, one mark is set for active position point;4th judge module, for judging all of each coordinate points list
Whether the number of the mark corresponding to active position point is more than predetermined threshold value;First determines module, in coordinate point range
The number of the mark corresponding to location point that all screenings of table obtain, more than in the case of predetermined threshold value, determines and judges
Each location point of obtaining of screening is motor point, and added to as motor point by the location point that each screening obtains can
In letter list, wherein, a corresponding Trusted List of coordinate points list;Second determines module, in coordinate points
In the case of the number of the mark corresponding to location point that all screenings of list obtain is not more than predetermined threshold value, determines and sentence
Break and each location point of obtaining of screening and be rest point, and the location point that each screening obtains is added as rest point
In Trusted List.
Further, report unit to include: the first reporting module, be used in the case of obtaining a Trusted List,
Report the trustworthy location point that a Trusted List is corresponding, wherein, a corresponding trustworthy location point of Trusted List;The
Two reporting module, in the case of obtaining multiple Trusted List, report the trustworthy location that multiple Trusted List is corresponding
Time trustworthy location point the latest in point, wherein, at least one location parameter includes the time.
Further, computing unit includes: read module, for reading each active position from Trusted List respectively
The speed of point;Computing module, for calculating the meansigma methods of the speed of each active position point read, as each
The average speed of active position point.
Use the embodiment of the present invention, after obtaining multiple location points of the destination object that GPS terminal collects, according to
Multiple location points are screened by the screening rule preset, and can give up out-of-the way position point;The location point that screening is obtained
Add in Trusted List as active position point, can process based on relatively accurate active position point after screening,
To obtain positioning result exactly;Calculate the average speed of each active position point in Trusted List, the fastest based on this
Degree determines a trustworthy location point and reports this trustworthy location point, can filter out out-of-the way position point further and (such as make an uproar
Point, shift point etc.), indicated the trustworthy location point of destination object present position exactly, thus solved prior art
In vehicle-mounted or handhold GPS terminal the inaccurate technical problem of positioning result, it is achieved that accurately report the position of destination object
The effect put, improves the vehicle-mounted or accuracy of handhold GPS terminal positioning result.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, this
Bright schematic description and description is used for explaining the present invention, is not intended that inappropriate limitation of the present invention.At accompanying drawing
In:
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the processing method of a kind of GPS location data according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the processing method of a kind of optional GPS location data according to embodiments of the present invention;And
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the processing means of a kind of GPS location data according to embodiments of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make those skilled in the art be more fully understood that the present invention program, below in conjunction with in the embodiment of the present invention
Accompanying drawing, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that described embodiment
It is only the embodiment of a present invention part rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ability
The every other embodiment that territory those of ordinary skill is obtained under not making creative work premise, all should belong to
The scope of protection of the invention.
It should be noted that term " first " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing, "
Two " it is etc. for distinguishing similar object, without being used for describing specific order or precedence.Should be appreciated that this
Sample use data can exchange in the appropriate case, in order to embodiments of the invention described herein can with except
Here the order beyond those illustrating or describing is implemented.Additionally, term " includes " and " having " and they
Any deformation, it is intended that cover non-exclusive comprising, such as, contain series of steps or the process of unit, side
Method, system, product or equipment are not necessarily limited to those steps or the unit clearly listed, but can include the clearest
List or for intrinsic other step of these processes, method, product or equipment or unit.
According to embodiments of the present invention, it is provided that the embodiment of the method for the processing method of a kind of GPS location data, need
Bright, can be in the computer system of such as one group of computer executable instructions in the step shown in the flow chart of accompanying drawing
Middle execution, and, although show logical order in flow charts, but in some cases, can be to be different from
The step shown or described by order execution herein.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the processing method of GPS location data according to embodiments of the present invention.As it is shown in figure 1, should
Method may include steps of:
Step S102, obtains multiple location points of the destination object that GPS terminal collects.Wherein, location point can wrap
Include at least one location parameter.Specifically, GPS terminal according to default collection rule (as each second gathers once or often
Two seconds gather an inferior collection rule, specifically can be according to the configuration parameter of GPS terminal depending on, this is not limited by the present invention
Fixed) within a period of time, gather the multiple of destination object (such as GPS terminal or the user of handhold GPS terminal)
Location point, and, each location point include at least one location parameter (as speed, the time, longitude, latitude and
Towards etc.).
Such as, GPS terminal gathers the location point of a destination object each second, then in a period of time (such as 1.5 points
Clock) in, GPS terminal will collect 90 location points;In the case of network condition is poor, GPS terminal collects
The number of location point may tail off, as only collected 60 location points.
In this embodiment, these location points collected potentially include noise, offset point or shift point etc. abnormal
Data, before reporting the location point of destination object, based on needing the multiple location points that will collect, parameter is carried out
Process, using determine one accurately and effectively location point as the position of destination object.
Multiple location points are screened by step S104 according to default screening rule, and location point screening obtained
Add in Trusted List as active position point.Specifically, can be according to the location parameter of location point to collecting
Multiple location points screen, and to give up inoperative position point (such as noise, offset point or shift point etc.), retain effectively
Location point.
Alternatively, according to default screening rule, multiple location points are carried out screening may include steps of:
Step S1, it is judged that the angle parameter of location point whether more than the first predetermined angle, location point height above sea level whether
More than preset height and location point towards whether preset towards in the range of.Wherein, at least one location parameter is also
Including angle parameter, height above sea level and towards.
It should be noted that the angle parameter of location point be not more than the first predetermined angle, location point height above sea level not
More than preset height and location point towards not preset towards in the range of in the case of, perform step S3;In position
The angle parameter of point more than the first predetermined angle, location point height above sea level more than preset height and location point towards
Preset towards in the range of in the case of, perform step S5.
Step S3, gives up location point.
Step S5, adds to location point in coordinate points list according to default delivery parameter.
Wherein, angle parameter, height above sea level and towards being the initial data that GPS terminal collects.
In an optional embodiment, the first predetermined angle can be 2, preset height can be 100 meters and pre-
If towards may range from 2 to 1000.The most in this embodiment, when the angle parameter of location point be not more than 2, sea
Degree of lifting is not more than 100 meters or towards time not in the range of 2 to 1000, then judge that this location point is invalid bit
Put a little, and this location point is given up;Otherwise, then this location point is retained.According to above-mentioned first predetermined angle, preset height
Degree and preset towards scope, all location points collected are screened after, all location points that will remain
Add in coordinate points list according to default delivery parameter.
It should be noted that above-mentioned first predetermined angle, preset height and preset can according to GPS eventually towards scope
End concrete application scenarios and arrange, the numerical value in above-described embodiment only makees exemplary illustration, and the present invention is not to first
Predetermined angle, preset height and preset be defined towards scope.
By the above embodiment of the present invention, based on the first predetermined angle, preset height and preset towards scope collection
To location point carry out a Preliminary screening, give up substantially abnormal location point (if height above sea level is the position of-1000
Point), thus provide relatively accurate basic data for subsequent treatment, to improve the efficiency of subsequent treatment.
Further, according to default delivery parameter location point added in coordinate points list and may include that according to taking
All location points are grouped by mould parameter;By group, location point is added in coordinate points list, wherein, coordinate points list
Number is consistent with the group number packet of all location points obtained, and comprises one group of location point in each coordinate points list.
Specifically, according to default delivery parameter, all location points remained in above-described embodiment are grouped,
And the location point belonging to same group is added in same coordinate points list.Alternatively, one can be obtained after packet
Group or organize location point more, corresponding, one or more coordinate points list, the i.e. number of coordinate points list will be obtained
Consistent with the number of the group that packet obtains.
Such as, GPS terminal has collected 90 location points, according to the first predetermined angle in above-described embodiment, presets
Height and preset towards scope, 90 location points collected are screened after, the location point remained has
80, now, according to default delivery parameter (such as 30), these 80 coordinate points are grouped, three will be obtained
The most every 30 of 80 location points optionally, can be divided into one group, the conduct less than 30 one group by group.
After the grouping, the location point (quantity of the location point often organized is respectively 30,30,20) of these three group is added respectively
It is added in three coordinate points lists.
And for example, GPS terminal has collected 60 location points, according to the first predetermined angle in above-described embodiment, presets
Height and preset towards scope, 60 location points collected are screened after, the location point remained has
40, now, according to default delivery parameter (such as 40), these 40 coordinate points are grouped, one will be obtained
Group, adds to this location point (quantity of location point is 40) organized in a coordinate points list.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, according to the delivery parameter preset to location point added in coordinate points list it
After, above-mentioned method can also comprise the steps:
Step S2, judge successively the angle parameter of each location point in coordinate points list whether in the range of predetermined angle,
Whether the calculating speed of each location point is in the range of the first pre-set velocity and whether the speed of each location point is second
In the range of pre-set velocity.Wherein, the calculating speed of a location point is the shifting of the corresponding previous location point of a location point
Dynamic speed.
Wherein, the angle parameter of the location point in coordinate points list is not in the range of predetermined angle, the calculating of location point
Speed not in the range of the first pre-set velocity or the speed of location point not in the range of the second pre-set velocity in the case of, hold
Row step S4;The angle parameter of the location point in coordinate points list is in the range of predetermined angle, the calculating speed of location point
Degree in the range of the first pre-set velocity and the speed of location point in the range of the second pre-set velocity in the case of, perform step
Rapid S6.
Step S4, gives up location point.
Step S6, determines that location point is the location point that screening obtains.
Specifically, if after adding location point to coordinate points list according to default delivery parameter, obtain a seat
Punctuate list, then judge the angle parameter of each location point in this coordinate points list whether in the range of predetermined angle,
Whether the calculating speed of each location point is in the range of the first pre-set velocity and whether the speed of each location point is second
In the range of pre-set velocity;If after adding location point to coordinate points list according to default delivery parameter, having obtained many
Individual coordinate points list, then be performed both by above-mentioned judgement operation to each coordinate points list.
Below a coordinate points list to be judged the explanation of operation is discussed in detail the above embodiment of the present invention.
In an optional embodiment, predetermined angle may range from the 3 to 43, first pre-set velocity and may range from
0 to 98 metre per second (m/s) and the second pre-set velocity may range from 3.32 to 400 metre per second (m/s)s.The most in this embodiment,
When the angle parameter of location point not in the range of 3 to 43, calculate speed not in the range of 0 to 98 metre per second (m/s) or
When person's speed is not in the range of 3.32 to 400 metre per second (m/s)s, then judge that this location point is inoperative position point, and should
Location point is given up;Otherwise, then retain this location point, and determine the location point obtained as screening by this location point.?
In this embodiment, according to above-mentioned predetermined angle scope, the first pre-set velocity scope and the second pre-set velocity scope to warp
The location point crossing Preliminary screening screens again, can remove irrational location point further, improves GPS fixed
The accuracy of position.
It should be noted that above-mentioned predetermined angle scope, the first pre-set velocity scope and the second pre-set velocity scope can
Arranging with the concrete application scenarios according to GPS terminal, the numerical value in above-described embodiment only makees exemplary illustration, this
Bright predetermined angle scope, the first pre-set velocity scope and the second pre-set velocity scope are not defined.
By the above embodiment of the present invention, preset speed based on predetermined angle scope, the first pre-set velocity scope and second
Location point through Preliminary screening is screened by degree scope again, gives up out-of-the way position point further, thus after being
Continuous process provides basic data more accurately, to improve the efficiency of subsequent treatment further.
Need it is further noted that calculate speed be the time according to current location point, current location point previous
The calculated speed of distance between time and the two location point of location point, illustrates current location point relative
Translational speed in its previous location point;Angle parameter and the speed of each location point then collect for GPS terminal
Initial data.
According to the above embodiment of the present invention, location point screening obtained adds in Trusted List as active position point
May include that whether the angle parameter of the active position point judged in each coordinate points list is more than the second predetermined angle;
If the angle parameter of active position point is more than the second predetermined angle, then one mark is set for active position point;If effectively
The angle parameter of location point is not more than the second predetermined angle, then judge whether the speed of active position point is preset more than second
Speed;If the speed of active position point is more than the second pre-set velocity, then one mark is set for active position point;Judge
Whether the number of the mark corresponding to all active position points of each coordinate points list is more than predetermined threshold value;If coordinate points
The number of the mark corresponding to all active position points of list is more than predetermined threshold value, then judge each active position point
It is motor point, and each active position point is added in Trusted List as motor point, wherein, a coordinate points
The corresponding Trusted List of list;If the number of the mark corresponding to all active position points of coordinate points list is not more than
Predetermined threshold value, then judge that each active position point is rest point, and added as rest point by each active position point
It is added in Trusted List.
Specifically, location point screening obtained is as active position point, if according to default delivery parameter by location point
After adding coordinate points list to, obtain multiple coordinate points list, the most respectively effective in each coordinate points list
Location point is performed both by above-mentioned judgement operation, in this case, each coordinate points list by obtain one corresponding can
Letter list;If after adding location point to coordinate points list according to default delivery parameter, obtain a coordinate points
List, the active position point in this coordinate points list performs above-mentioned judgement operation the most respectively, and obtain one corresponding
Trusted List.
Illustrate as a example by a coordinate points list below.
In an optional embodiment, the second predetermined angle can be the 43, second pre-set velocity can be 0.So
In this embodiment, when the angle parameter of active position point is more than 43, then one mark is set for this active position point;
Otherwise, then continue to judge that whether the speed of this active position point is more than 0;When the speed judging this active position point is big
In 0 time, then one mark is set for this active position point.If the angle parameter of active position point be not more than 43 or
The angle parameter of active position point more than 43 but no more than 0, then mark is not set for this active position point.
In this embodiment, after being performed both by all active position points in coordinate points list judging operation, system
Count the number of the mark of all active positions point, and (such as 5, this is pre-to judge the number of mark whether to be more than predetermined threshold value
If threshold value can set according to practical situations, this is not limited by the present invention);Number in mark is more than to be preset
In the case of threshold value, it is judged that active position point is motor point;Otherwise, then judge that active position point is rest point.
And using each effectively till add in a Trusted List as motor point or rest point.
Alternatively, in this embodiment, in order to improve the accuracy of judged result, when judging that active position point is for fortune
During dynamic point, it is also possible to judge again this active position point towards whether presetting towards threshold value (such as 1000) less than first;
When judging that active position point is rest point, it is also possible to judge the most pre-less than second towards whether of this active position point again
If towards threshold value (such as 20).When the active position point as motor point towards presetting not less than first towards threshold value or
Person when the active position point as rest point towards not less than second preset towards threshold value time, then it is assumed that this active position
Point is abnormity point, and is given up;When presetting towards threshold value towards less than first of the active position point as motor point
Or when the active position point as rest point towards less than second preset towards threshold value time, then it is assumed that this active position
Point is effective point, and is added in Trusted List.
By the above embodiment of the present invention, according to above-mentioned second predetermined angle and the second pre-set velocity to active position point
Kinestate judges, can effectively judge that destination object is to be in resting state at kinestate, thus
Improve the accuracy of GPS location further.
It should be noted that above-mentioned second predetermined angle and the second pre-set velocity can be according to the concrete application of GPS terminal
Scene and arrange, the numerical value in above-described embodiment only makees exemplary illustration, the present invention not to predetermined angle scope,
One pre-set velocity scope and the second pre-set velocity scope are defined.
Step S106, calculates the average speed of each active position point in Trusted List.Specifically, from Trusted List
Read the speed of each active position point respectively;Calculate the meansigma methods of the speed of each active position point read, make
Average speed for each active position point.
In this embodiment, when only obtaining a Trusted List, calculate each active position point in this Trusted List
Average speed can obtain an average speed value;When obtaining multiple Trusted List, calculate multiple credible row respectively
The average speed of each active position point in table can obtain multiple average speed value.So obtain based on average speed
The number of the credible some position arrived is just consistent with the number of Trusted List.
Step S108, it is judged that whether average speed is the first pre-set velocity.Alternatively, the first pre-set velocity can be 0.
Wherein, in the case of judging that average speed is the first pre-set velocity, perform step S110;Put down judging
In the case of all speed is not the first pre-set velocity, perform step S112.
Step S110, obtains the meansigma methods of each location parameter of all active positions point, and according to each location parameter
Meansigma methods determine a trustworthy location point.Wherein, trustworthy location point is used for indicating destination object location.
Specifically, for a Trusted List, when the average speed of its correspondence is the first pre-set velocity, obtaining this can
Each location parameter (e.g., time, angle, longitude, latitude and speed etc. of all active position points in letter list
Deng) meansigma methods, and according to the meansigma methods of each location parameter determine a point (this point for according to location parameter on ground
A point of location on figure) as trustworthy location point, to indicate destination object location.
In this embodiment, for multiple Trusted Lists, then each Trusted List is performed both by aforesaid operations, thus can
To obtain multiple trustworthy location point.
Step S112, obtains the speed of all active positions point and the difference of average speed, and by the difference with average speed
Active position corresponding to the speed point of value minimum is as trustworthy location point.Wherein, at least one location parameter includes speed
Degree.
Specifically, for a Trusted List, when the average speed of its correspondence is not the first pre-set velocity, then obtain
The speed of all active position points and the difference of average speed in this Trusted List, and by corresponding to speed minimum for difference
Active position point as trustworthy location point, to indicate destination object location.
In this embodiment, for multiple Trusted Lists, then each Trusted List is performed both by aforesaid operations, thus can
To obtain multiple trustworthy location point.
Step S114, reports trustworthy location point.Specifically, if obtaining a Trusted List, then credible row are reported
The trustworthy location point that table is corresponding, wherein, a corresponding trustworthy location point of Trusted List;If obtaining multiple credible row
Table, then report time trustworthy location point the latest in the trustworthy location point that multiple Trusted List is corresponding, wherein, at least one
Individual location parameter includes the time.
Use the embodiment of the present invention, after obtaining multiple location points of the destination object that GPS terminal collects, according to
Multiple location points are screened by the screening rule preset, and can give up out-of-the way position point;The location point that screening is obtained
Add in Trusted List as active position point, can process based on relatively accurate active position point after screening,
To obtain positioning result exactly;Calculate the average speed of each active position point in Trusted List, the fastest based on this
Degree determines a trustworthy location point and reports this trustworthy location point, can filter out out-of-the way position point further and (such as make an uproar
Point, shift point etc.), indicated the trustworthy location point of destination object present position exactly, thus solved prior art
In vehicle-mounted or handhold GPS terminal the inaccurate technical problem of positioning result, it is achieved that accurately report the position of destination object
The effect put, improves the vehicle-mounted or accuracy of handhold GPS terminal positioning result.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 2, as a example by the application scenarios obtaining a coordinate points list according to delivery parameter, in the application
State a kind of alternative that embodiment can provide as follows.The method may include steps of:
Step S201, obtains the location point that GPS terminal collects.Wherein, location point can include gps coordinate point and
At least one location parameter, as speed, the time, longitude, latitude, towards and angle etc..
Specifically, the implementation of this step is consistent with the implementation of step S102 in the above embodiment of the present invention,
Do not repeat them here.
Step S202, it is judged that the angle in the location parameter of location point whether more than 2, whether height above sea level more than 100
Rice and towards whether in the range of 2 to 1000.
Wherein, the angle in the location parameter judging location point more than 2, height above sea level is more than 100 meters and court
In the case of in the range of 2 to 1000, perform step S204;Otherwise, step S203 is performed.
Specifically, the implementation of this step is consistent with the implementation of step S1 in the above embodiment of the present invention,
This repeats no more.
Step S203, gives up this location point.
Step S204, obtains the delivery parameter preset.
Step S205, adds to location point in coordinate points list according to delivery parameter.
In this embodiment, during all location points are all added to same coordinate points list.
Specifically, the implementation of this step is consistent with the implementation of step S5 in the above embodiment of the present invention,
This repeats no more.
Step S206, it is judged that whether the angle of each location point in coordinate points list is in the range of 3 to 43, meter
Calculate speed (if a distance of positions is from calculating speed) whether in the range of 0 to 98 metre per second (m/s) and whether speed is 3.32
To 400 metre per second (m/s)s.
Wherein, the angle of each location point in judging coordinate points list is in the range of 3 to 43, calculating speed
In the range of 0 to 98 metre per second (m/s) and speed in the range of 3.32 to 400 metre per second (m/s)s in the case of, perform step
Rapid S207;Otherwise, step S208 is performed.
Specifically, the implementation of this step is consistent with the implementation of step S2 in the above embodiment of the present invention,
This repeats no more.
Step S207, adds to each location point in Trusted List as motor point or rest point.
Wherein, in this embodiment, due to only one of which coordinate points list, therefore in this embodiment, only one of which is credible
List
Specifically, the implementation of this step and the step " location point that screening is obtained in the above embodiment of the present invention
Add in Trusted List as active position point " implementation consistent, do not repeat them here.
Step S208, gives up this location point.
Step S209, obtains all location points in Trusted List.
Step S210, calculates the average speed of all location points in Trusted List, and judges that whether this average speed be
0。
Wherein, in the case of average speed is 0, perform step S211;In the case of average speed is not 0,
Perform step S212.
Specifically, the implementation of this step and step S106 in the above embodiment of the present invention and the reality of step S108
Existing mode is consistent, does not repeats them here.
Step S211, the meansigma methods of each location parameter of all location points in acquisition Trusted List, as trusted bit
Put location parameter a little.
Specifically, the implementation of this step is consistent with the implementation of step S110 in the above embodiment of the present invention,
Do not repeat them here.
The location point that step S212, the speed of all location points in acquisition Trusted List and the difference of average speed are minimum,
As trustworthy location point.
Specifically, the implementation of this step is consistent with the implementation of step S112 in the above embodiment of the present invention,
Do not repeat them here.
Step S213, reports this trustworthy location point.
Specifically, the implementation of this step is consistent with the implementation of step S114 in the above embodiment of the present invention,
Do not repeat them here.
By the above embodiment of the present invention, GPS location data (i.e. location point in above-described embodiment) can gathered
In the case of, all kinds of irrational data such as the noise that GPS terminal collected, offset point carry out filtering and optimize.Logical
GPS terminal is held in speed, angle and the judgement of crossing detection location point (anchor point collected such as GPS terminal)
The kinestate etc. of destination object, after GPS terminal gathers the location point of a period of time, according to above-mentioned condition, at this
The all location points of comprehensive evaluating in the section time, allow GPS terminal report a trustworthy location point, exception bits through adjusting
Put after a little abandoning, make GPS terminal the most all can accurately be reported oneself position, be preferably GPS terminal
User provides legal effective positional information, solves the problem that GPS terminal location is inaccurate.
Further, by the above embodiment of the present invention, add GPS terminal hand-held on market or vehicle GPS whole
Hold in the front-end processing reporting GPS location data, it is to avoid report the puzzlement that erroneous point is brought to user.To GPS eventually
The GPS location data that end manufacturer production GPS terminal out reports are optimized, and make handhold GPS terminal or vehicle GPS
GPS location data (i.e. the point of trustworthy location in the above embodiment of the present invention) of terminal to report is more accurate.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the processing means of GPS location data according to embodiments of the present invention.As it is shown on figure 3, should
Device may include that acquiring unit 10, screening unit 30, computing unit the 50, first judging unit 70, first are true
Cell 90, second determine unit 110 and report unit 130.
Wherein, acquiring unit 10 is for obtaining multiple location points of the destination object that GPS terminal collects.Wherein, position
Put and a little can include at least one location parameter.Specifically, GPS terminal according to default collection rule (as each second adopts
Collection once or every two seconds gather an inferior collection rule, specifically can be according to the configuration parameter of GPS terminal depending on, the present invention
This is not construed as limiting) within a period of time, gather destination object (such as GPS terminal or the use of handhold GPS terminal
Person) multiple location points, and, each location point include at least one location parameter (as speed, the time, longitude,
Latitude and towards etc.).
In this embodiment, these location points collected potentially include noise, offset point or shift point etc. abnormal
Data, before reporting the location point of destination object, based on needing the multiple location points that will collect, parameter is carried out
Process, using determine one accurately and effectively location point as the position of destination object.
Screening unit 30 is for screening multiple location points according to the screening rule preset, and position screening obtained
Put and a little add in Trusted List as active position point.Specifically, can be according to the location parameter of location point to collection
To multiple location points screen, to give up inoperative position point (such as noise, offset point or shift point etc.), retain
Active position point.
Alternatively, screening unit 30 may include that the first judge module, for whether judging the angle parameter of location point
More than the first predetermined angle, location point height above sea level whether more than preset height and location point towards whether in advance
If in the range of towards, wherein, at least one location parameter also include angle parameter, height above sea level and towards;Give up
Module, for being not more than the first predetermined angle at the angle parameter of location point, the height above sea level of location point is not more than default
Height and location point towards not preset towards in the range of in the case of, give up location point;Add module, be used for
Angle parameter at location point is more than preset height and location point more than the height above sea level of the first predetermined angle, location point
Towards preset towards in the range of in the case of, according to default delivery parameter to location point added coordinate points list
In.
Wherein, angle parameter, height above sea level and towards being the initial data that GPS terminal collects.
In an optional embodiment, the first predetermined angle can be 2, preset height can be 100 meters and pre-
If towards may range from 2 to 1000.The most in this embodiment, when the angle parameter of location point be not more than 2, sea
Degree of lifting is not more than 100 meters or towards time not in the range of 2 to 1000, then judge that this location point is invalid bit
Put a little, and this location point is given up;Otherwise, then this location point is retained.According to above-mentioned first predetermined angle, preset height
Degree and preset towards scope, all location points collected are screened after, all location points that will remain
Add in coordinate points list according to default delivery parameter.
It should be noted that above-mentioned first predetermined angle, preset height and preset can according to GPS eventually towards scope
End concrete application scenarios and arrange, the numerical value in above-described embodiment only makees exemplary illustration, and the present invention is not to first
Predetermined angle, preset height and preset be defined towards scope.
By the above embodiment of the present invention, based on the first predetermined angle, preset height and preset towards scope collection
To location point carry out a Preliminary screening, give up substantially abnormal location point (if height above sea level is the position of-1000
Point), thus provide relatively accurate basic data for subsequent treatment, to improve the efficiency of subsequent treatment.
Further, add module and may include that packet submodule, for all location points being divided according to delivery parameter
Group;Add submodule, for location point being added in coordinate points list by group, wherein, the number of coordinate points list
Consistent with the group number that the packet of all location points is obtained, each coordinate points list comprises one group of location point.
Specifically, according to default delivery parameter, all location points remained in above-described embodiment are grouped,
And the location point belonging to same group is added in same coordinate points list.Alternatively, one can be obtained after packet
Group or organize location point more, corresponding, one or more coordinate points list, the i.e. number of coordinate points list will be obtained
Consistent with the number of the group that packet obtains.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned device can also include:
Second judging unit, after location point is added in coordinate points list by the delivery parameter for presetting in basis,
Judge that the angle parameter of each location point in coordinate points list is whether in the range of predetermined angle, each location point successively
Calculating speed whether in the range of the first pre-set velocity and whether the speed of each location point at the second pre-set velocity model
In enclosing, wherein, the calculating speed of a location point is the translational speed of the corresponding previous location point of a location point;House
Abandon unit, by the angle parameter of the location point in coordinate points list not in the range of predetermined angle, based on location point
Calculate speed not in the range of the first pre-set velocity or the speed of location point not in the range of the second pre-set velocity in the case of,
Give up location point;3rd determines unit, and the angle parameter of the location point being used in coordinate points list is at predetermined angle model
In the range of the first pre-set velocity and the speed of location point is at the second pre-set velocity model to enclose the calculating speed of interior, location point
In the case of in enclosing, determine that location point is the location point that screening obtains.
Specifically, if after adding location point to coordinate points list according to default delivery parameter, obtain a seat
Punctuate list, then judge the angle parameter of each location point in this coordinate points list whether in the range of predetermined angle,
Whether the calculating speed of each location point is in the range of the first pre-set velocity and whether the speed of each location point is second
In the range of pre-set velocity;If after adding location point to coordinate points list according to default delivery parameter, having obtained many
Individual coordinate points list, then be performed both by above-mentioned judgement operation to each coordinate points list.
It should be noted that above-mentioned predetermined angle scope, the first pre-set velocity scope and the second pre-set velocity scope can
Arranging with the concrete application scenarios according to GPS terminal, the numerical value in above-described embodiment only makees exemplary illustration, this
Bright predetermined angle scope, the first pre-set velocity scope and the second pre-set velocity scope are not defined.
By the above embodiment of the present invention, preset speed based on predetermined angle scope, the first pre-set velocity scope and second
Location point through Preliminary screening is screened by degree scope again, gives up out-of-the way position point further, thus after being
Continuous process provides basic data more accurately, to improve the efficiency of subsequent treatment further.
Need it is further noted that calculate speed be the time according to current location point, current location point previous
The calculated speed of distance between time and the two location point of location point, illustrates current location point relative
Translational speed in its previous location point;Angle parameter and the speed of each location point then collect for GPS terminal
Initial data.
According to the above embodiment of the present invention, screening unit 30 can also include: the second judge module, is used for judging each
Whether the angle parameter of the active position point in coordinate points list is more than the second predetermined angle;First arranges module, is used for
In the case of the angle parameter of active position point is more than the second predetermined angle, one mark is set for active position point;
3rd judge module, in the case of the angle parameter of active position point is not more than the second predetermined angle, it is judged that have
Whether the speed of effect location point is more than the second pre-set velocity;Second arranges module, big for the speed at active position point
In the case of the second pre-set velocity, one mark is set for active position point;4th judge module, is used for judging often
Whether the number of the mark corresponding to all active position points of individual coordinate points list is more than predetermined threshold value;First determines mould
Block, for the number of the mark corresponding to the location point that obtains in all screenings of coordinate points list more than predetermined threshold value
In the case of, determine and judge that the location point that each screening obtains is motor point, and each is screened the location point obtained
Add in Trusted List as motor point, wherein, a corresponding Trusted List of coordinate points list;Second determines
Module, the number for the mark corresponding to the location point that obtains in all screenings of coordinate points list is not more than presets threshold
In the case of value, determine and judge that the location point that each screening obtains is rest point, and each is screened the position obtained
Put and a little add in Trusted List as rest point.
Specifically, location point screening obtained is as active position point, if according to default delivery parameter by location point
After adding coordinate points list to, obtain multiple coordinate points list, the most respectively effective in each coordinate points list
Location point is performed both by above-mentioned judgement operation, in this case, each coordinate points list by obtain one corresponding can
Letter list;If after adding location point to coordinate points list according to default delivery parameter, obtain a coordinate points
List, the active position point in this coordinate points list performs above-mentioned judgement operation the most respectively, and obtain one corresponding
Trusted List.
Alternatively, in this embodiment, in order to improve the accuracy of judged result, when judging that active position point is for fortune
During dynamic point, it is also possible to judge again this active position point towards whether presetting towards threshold value (such as 1000) less than first;
When judging that active position point is rest point, it is also possible to judge the most pre-less than second towards whether of this active position point again
If towards threshold value (such as 20).When the active position point as motor point towards presetting not less than first towards threshold value or
Person when the active position point as rest point towards not less than second preset towards threshold value time, then it is assumed that this active position
Point is abnormity point, and is given up;When presetting towards threshold value towards less than first of the active position point as motor point
Or when the active position point as rest point towards less than second preset towards threshold value time, then it is assumed that this active position
Point is effective point, and is added in Trusted List.
By the above embodiment of the present invention, according to above-mentioned second predetermined angle and the second pre-set velocity to active position point
Kinestate judges, can effectively judge that destination object is to be in resting state at kinestate, thus
Improve the accuracy of GPS location further.
It should be noted that above-mentioned second predetermined angle and the second pre-set velocity can be according to the concrete application of GPS terminal
Scene and arrange, the numerical value in above-described embodiment only makees exemplary illustration, the present invention not to predetermined angle scope,
One pre-set velocity scope and the second pre-set velocity scope are defined.
Computing unit 50 is for calculating the average speed of each active position point in Trusted List.Specifically, computing unit
50 may include that read module, for reading the speed of each active position point from Trusted List respectively;Calculate mould
Block, for calculating the meansigma methods of the speed of each active position point read, average as each active position point
Speed.
In this embodiment, when only obtaining a Trusted List, calculate each active position point in this Trusted List
Average speed can obtain an average speed value;When obtaining multiple Trusted List, calculate multiple credible row respectively
The average speed of each active position point in table can obtain multiple average speed value.So obtain based on average speed
The number of the credible some position arrived is just consistent with the number of Trusted List.
First judging unit 70 is used for judging whether average speed is the first pre-set velocity.Alternatively, the first pre-set velocity
Can be 0.
First determines that unit 90, in the case of being the first pre-set velocity at average speed, obtains all active positions point
The meansigma methods of each location parameter, and determine a trustworthy location point according to the meansigma methods of each location parameter, wherein,
Trustworthy location point is used for indicating destination object location.
Specifically, for a Trusted List, when the average speed of its correspondence is the first pre-set velocity, obtaining this can
Each location parameter (e.g., time, angle, longitude, latitude and speed etc. of all active position points in letter list
Deng) meansigma methods, and according to the meansigma methods of each location parameter determine a point (this point for according to location parameter on ground
A point of location on figure) as trustworthy location point, to indicate destination object location.
In this embodiment, for multiple Trusted Lists, then each Trusted List is performed both by aforesaid operations, thus can
To obtain multiple trustworthy location point.
Second determines that unit 110, in the case of not being the first pre-set velocity at average speed, obtains all significance bits
Put the difference of speed a little and average speed, and by the active position corresponding to the speed minimum with the difference of average speed
Point is as trustworthy location point, and wherein, at least one location parameter includes speed.
Specifically, for a Trusted List, when the average speed of its correspondence is not the first pre-set velocity, then obtain
The speed of all active position points and the difference of average speed in this Trusted List, and by corresponding to speed minimum for difference
Active position point as trustworthy location point, to indicate destination object location.
In this embodiment, for multiple Trusted Lists, then each Trusted List is performed both by aforesaid operations, thus can
To obtain multiple trustworthy location point.
Report unit 130 for reporting trustworthy location point.Specifically, first reports to report unit 130 may include that
Module, in the case of obtaining a Trusted List, reports the trustworthy location point that a Trusted List is corresponding, its
In, a corresponding trustworthy location point of Trusted List;Second reporting module, for obtaining multiple Trusted List
In the case of, report time trustworthy location point the latest in the trustworthy location point that multiple Trusted List is corresponding, wherein, at least
One location parameter includes the time.
Use the embodiment of the present invention, after obtaining multiple location points of the destination object that GPS terminal collects, according to
Multiple location points are screened by the screening rule preset, and can give up out-of-the way position point;The location point that screening is obtained
Add in Trusted List as active position point, can process based on relatively accurate active position point after screening,
To obtain positioning result exactly;Calculate the average speed of each active position point in Trusted List, the fastest based on this
Degree determines a trustworthy location point and reports this trustworthy location point, can filter out out-of-the way position point further and (such as make an uproar
Point, shift point etc.), indicated the trustworthy location point of destination object present position exactly, thus solved prior art
In vehicle-mounted or handhold GPS terminal the inaccurate technical problem of positioning result, it is achieved that accurately report the position of destination object
The effect put, improves the vehicle-mounted or accuracy of handhold GPS terminal positioning result.
The invention described above embodiment sequence number, just to describing, does not represent the quality of embodiment.
In the above embodiment of the present invention, the description to each embodiment all emphasizes particularly on different fields, and does not has in certain embodiment
The part described in detail, may refer to the associated description of other embodiments.
In several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed technology contents, can be passed through other
Mode realize.Wherein, device embodiment described above is only schematically, the division of the most described unit,
Can be that a kind of logic function divides, actual can have other dividing mode, the most multiple unit or assembly when realizing
Can in conjunction with or be desirably integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or does not performs.Another point, institute
The coupling each other shown or discuss or direct-coupling or communication connection can be by some interfaces, unit or mould
The INDIRECT COUPLING of block or communication connection, can be being electrical or other form.
The described unit illustrated as separating component can be or may not be physically separate, shows as unit
The parts shown can be or may not be physical location, i.e. may be located at a place, or can also be distributed to
On multiple unit.Some or all of unit therein can be selected according to the actual needs to realize the present embodiment scheme
Purpose.
It addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention can be integrated in a processing unit, it is also possible to
It is that unit is individually physically present, it is also possible to two or more unit are integrated in a unit.Above-mentioned integrated
Unit both can realize to use the form of hardware, it would however also be possible to employ the form of SFU software functional unit realizes.
If described integrated unit is using the form realization of SFU software functional unit and as independent production marketing or use,
Can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.Based on such understanding, technical scheme essence
On the part that in other words prior art contributed or this technical scheme completely or partially can be with software product
Form embodies, and this computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including some instructions with so that one
Platform computer equipment (can be for personal computer, server or the network equipment etc.) performs each embodiment institute of the present invention
State all or part of step of method.And aforesaid storage medium includes: USB flash disk, read only memory (ROM, Read-Only
Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), portable hard drive, magnetic disc or CD
Etc. the various media that can store program code.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For Yuan, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvements and modifications, these improve and profit
Decorations also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. the processing method of GPS location data, it is characterised in that including:
Obtaining multiple location points of the destination object that GPS terminal collects, wherein, described location point includes at least
One location parameter;
According to default screening rule, the plurality of location point is screened, and location point screening obtained is made
Add in Trusted List for active position point;
Calculate the average speed of each described active position point in described Trusted List;
Judge whether described average speed is the first pre-set velocity;
If described average speed is described first pre-set velocity, then obtain each position of all described active position points
Put the meansigma methods of parameter, and determine a trustworthy location point according to the meansigma methods of each location parameter described, wherein,
Described trustworthy location point is used for indicating described destination object location;
If described average speed is not described first pre-set velocity, then obtain the speed of all described active position points
With the difference of described average speed, and by the significance bit corresponding to the speed minimum with the difference of described average speed
Putting a little as described trustworthy location point, wherein, at least one location parameter described includes described speed;
Report described trustworthy location point.
Method the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that according to default screening rule to the plurality of position
Click on row filter to include:
Judge that whether the angle parameter of described location point is more than the first predetermined angle, the height above sea level of described location point
Whether more than preset height and described location point towards whether preset towards in the range of, wherein, described extremely
A few location parameter also include described angle parameter, described height above sea level and described towards;
If the angle parameter of described location point is not more than described first predetermined angle, the height above sea level of described location point
Be not more than described preset height and described location point towards not described preset towards in the range of, then give up institute
State location point;
If the angle parameter of described location point is big more than the height above sea level of described first predetermined angle, described location point
In described preset height and described location point towards described preset towards in the range of, then according to taking of presetting
Described location point is added in coordinate points list by mould parameter.
Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that according to preset delivery parameter by described location point
After adding in coordinate points list, described method also includes:
Judge that whether the angle parameter of each described location point in described coordinate points list is at predetermined angle model successively
Enclose the calculating speed of interior, each described location point whether in the range of the first pre-set velocity and each described position
Whether the speed of point is in the range of the second pre-set velocity, and wherein, the calculating speed of a described location point is described
The translational speed of one corresponding previous location point of described location point;
If the angle parameter of the described location point in described coordinate points list is not in the range of described predetermined angle, institute
Not in the range of described first pre-set velocity or the speed of described location point is not described to state the calculating speed of location point
In the range of second pre-set velocity, then give up described location point;
If the angle parameter of the described location point in described coordinate points list in the range of described predetermined angle, described
The calculating speed of location point is in the range of described first pre-set velocity and the speed of described location point is described second
In the range of pre-set velocity, it is determined that described location point is the location point that described screening obtains.
Method the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described location point is added according to default delivery parameter
It is added to coordinate points list include:
According to described delivery parameter, all described location points are grouped;
By group, described location point is added in described coordinate points list, wherein, the number of described coordinate points list
Consistent with the group number that the packet of all described location points is obtained, each described coordinate points list comprises described in one group
Location point.
Method the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that location point screening obtained is as active position point
Add Trusted List to include:
Judge whether the angle parameter of the described active position point in each described coordinate points list is preset more than second
Angle;
If the angle parameter of described active position point is more than described second predetermined angle, then it it is described active position point
One mark is set;
If the angle parameter of described active position point is not more than described second predetermined angle, then judge described significance bit
Whether put speed a little more than the second pre-set velocity;
If the speed of described active position point is more than described second pre-set velocity, then it is that described active position point is arranged
One described mark;
The number judging the described mark corresponding to all described active position point of each described coordinate points list is
No more than predetermined threshold value;
If the number of the described mark corresponding to all described active position point of described coordinate points list is more than described
Predetermined threshold value, then judge that each described active position point is motor point, and by each described active position point
Add in described Trusted List as described motor point, wherein, a corresponding institute of described coordinate points list
State Trusted List;
If the number of the described mark corresponding to all described active position point of described coordinate points list is not more than institute
State predetermined threshold value, then judge that each described active position point is rest point, and by each described active position
Point adds in described Trusted List as described rest point.
Method the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that report described trustworthy location point to include:
If obtaining a described Trusted List, then report the trustworthy location point that Trusted List described in one is corresponding,
Wherein, a corresponding described trustworthy location point of described Trusted List;
If obtaining multiple described Trusted List, then report the trustworthy location point that the plurality of described Trusted List is corresponding
Trustworthy location point the latest of middle time, wherein, at least one location parameter described includes the time.
Method the most as claimed in any of claims 1 to 6, it is characterised in that calculate in described Trusted List
The average speed of each described active position point includes:
The speed of each described active position point is read respectively from described Trusted List;
Calculating the meansigma methods of the speed of each described active position point read, each is described effectively as described
The average speed of location point.
8. the processing means of GPS location data, it is characterised in that including:
Acquiring unit, for obtaining multiple location points of the destination object that GPS terminal collects, wherein, described
Location point includes at least one location parameter;
Screening unit, for the plurality of location point being screened according to the screening rule preset, and will screening
The location point obtained adds in Trusted List as active position point;
Computing unit, for calculating the average speed of each described active position point in described Trusted List;
First judging unit, is used for judging whether described average speed is the first pre-set velocity;
First determines unit, in the case of described average speed is described first pre-set velocity, obtains institute
There is the meansigma methods of each location parameter of described active position point, and according to the meansigma methods of each location parameter described
Determining a trustworthy location point, wherein, described trustworthy location point is used for indicating described destination object location;
Second determines unit, in the case of described average speed is not described first pre-set velocity, obtains
The speed of all described active position points and the difference of described average speed, and by the difference with described average speed
The minimum point of the active position corresponding to speed is as described trustworthy location point, wherein, at least one position described
Parameter includes described speed;
Report unit, be used for reporting described trustworthy location point.
Device the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described screening unit includes:
First judge module, for judging that whether the angle parameter of described location point is more than the first predetermined angle, institute
State the height above sea level of location point whether more than preset height and described location point towards whether presetting towards model
In enclosing, wherein, at least one location parameter described also includes described angle parameter, described height above sea level and institute
State towards;
Give up module, be not more than described first predetermined angle, institute's rheme for the angle parameter at described location point
Put height above sea level a little be not more than described preset height and described location point towards not presetting towards model described
In the case of in enclosing, give up described location point;
Add module, for the angle parameter at described location point more than described first predetermined angle, described position
The height above sea level of point more than described preset height and described location point towards described preset towards in the range of
In the case of, according to default delivery parameter, described location point is added in coordinate points list.
Device the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described device also includes:
Second judging unit, for adding described location point to coordinate points list according to the delivery parameter preset
After in, judge that whether the angle parameter of each described location point in described coordinate points list is in preset angle successively
In the range of degree, whether the calculating speed of each described location point in the range of the first pre-set velocity and described in each
Whether the speed of location point is in the range of the second pre-set velocity, and wherein, the calculating speed of a described location point is
The translational speed of the corresponding previous location point of location point described in one;
Giving up unit, the angle parameter for the described location point in described coordinate points list is not preset described
In angular range, the calculating speed of described location point is in the range of described first pre-set velocity or described location point
Speed not in the range of described second pre-set velocity in the case of, give up described location point;
3rd determines unit, and the angle parameter of the described location point being used in described coordinate points list is described pre-
If in angular range, the calculating speed of described location point is in the range of described first pre-set velocity and described position
In the case of the speed of point is in the range of described second pre-set velocity, determine that described location point is that described screening obtains
Location point.
11. devices according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described interpolation module includes:
Packet submodule, for being grouped all described location points according to described delivery parameter;
Add submodule, for described location point being added in described coordinate points list by group, wherein, described
The number of coordinate points list is consistent with the group number packet of all described location points obtained, each described coordinate point range
Table comprises location point described in a group.
12. devices according to claim 11, it is characterised in that described screening unit also includes:
Second judge module, for judging the angle ginseng of the described active position point in each described coordinate points list
Whether number is more than the second predetermined angle;
First arranges module, for the angle parameter at described active position point more than described second predetermined angle
In the case of, for described active position point, one mark is set;
3rd judge module, is not more than described second predetermined angle for the angle parameter at described active position point
In the case of, it is judged that whether the speed of described active position point is more than the second pre-set velocity;
Second arranges module, for being more than the situation of described second pre-set velocity in the speed of described active position point
Under, for described active position point, one described mark is set;
4th judge module, for judging corresponding to all described active position point of each described coordinate points list
The number of described mark whether more than predetermined threshold value;
First determines module, for corresponding to the location point that obtains in all described screening of described coordinate points list
The number of described mark more than in the case of described predetermined threshold value, determine and judge what each described screening obtained
Location point is motor point, and the location point each described screening obtained adds to described as described motor point
In Trusted List, wherein, a corresponding described Trusted List of described coordinate points list;
Second determines module, for corresponding to the location point that obtains in all described screening of described coordinate points list
The number of described mark be not more than described predetermined threshold value in the case of, determine and judge that each described screening obtains
Location point be rest point, and add, as described rest point, the location point that each described screening obtains to institute
State in Trusted List.
13. devices according to claim 12, it is characterised in that described in report unit to include:
First reporting module, in the case of obtaining a described Trusted List, reports described in one
The trustworthy location point that Trusted List is corresponding, wherein, a corresponding described trustworthy location point of described Trusted List;
Second reporting module, in the case of obtaining multiple described Trusted List, reports the plurality of described
Time trustworthy location point the latest in the trustworthy location point that Trusted List is corresponding, wherein, at least one position described
Parameter includes the time.
14. according to Claim 8 to the device described in any one in 13, it is characterised in that described computing unit includes:
Read module, for reading the speed of each described active position point respectively from described Trusted List;
Computing module, for calculating the meansigma methods of the speed of each the described active position point read, as institute
State the average speed of each described active position point.
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