CN106323737A - Testing device and testing method for fabric elasticity resilience - Google Patents

Testing device and testing method for fabric elasticity resilience Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106323737A
CN106323737A CN201610763980.XA CN201610763980A CN106323737A CN 106323737 A CN106323737 A CN 106323737A CN 201610763980 A CN201610763980 A CN 201610763980A CN 106323737 A CN106323737 A CN 106323737A
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China
Prior art keywords
sample
guide rail
clamping device
platform
lower clamping
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Pending
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CN201610763980.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王栋
方浩然
刘巧
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Zhejiang Must Test Technology Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Must Test Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610763980.XA priority Critical patent/CN106323737A/en
Publication of CN106323737A publication Critical patent/CN106323737A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • G01N3/04Chucks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/08Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a testing device and a testing method for fabric elasticity resilience. The testing device comprises a base, wherein a guide rail is arranged on the base and comprises a guide rail front side and a guide rail back side, an upper clamping mechanism and a lower clamping mechanism are arranged on each of the guide rail front side and the guide rail back side, each clamping mechanism comprises a clamping wrench hinged with a sample clamping plate, the sample clamping plate is hinged to a clamping platform, the clamping platform comprises a front platform and a side platform, a sample hanging rod is arranged on the front platform, and a guide rail positioning wrench is arranged on the side platform; guide grooves are formed in the guide rails; the clamping wrench is hinged with a double-hole connecting plate hinged with the clamping platform, and the clamping platform is arranged on the guide rail.

Description

The test device of a kind of fabric elastic recovery ability and method of testing
Technical field
The invention belongs to fabric inspection technology field, be specifically related to a kind of fabric elastic recovery ability test device and Method of testing.
Background technology
Fabric elastic recovery aptitude tests are common tests in fabric checkout procedure, and main method of testing is to choose The fabric sample of given size, under the pulling force effect of certain time, after measuring its tensile elongation produced and elimination capacity Resilience is restorative.But, existing test device, due to some defects in itself structure, cause using inconvenience, operation is multiple Miscellaneous, the service efficiency of equipment is low, and then affects precision and the accuracy of test result.
Summary of the invention
The present invention mainly solves the technical problem existing for above-mentioned prior art, it is provided that a kind of fabric elastic recovery ability Test device and method of testing, by simplifying clamping device, mode of operation is become unification from complication, uses guide rail fixed Clamping device can be fixed on guide rail by position spanner, uses holding spanners to be fixed on clamping device by sample, it is simple to Operated by personnel, work efficiency improves, reduces the impact on test result precision and accuracy, meanwhile, on front side of guide rail With reciprocating orbital is all set on rear side of guide rail, the test of two samples can be carried out, it is ensured that while same work efficiency simultaneously Reducing the space of hold facility, cost reduces, and equipment service efficiency gets a promotion.
The above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly addressed by following technical proposals: a kind of fabric elastic recovery The test device of ability, including base, described base arranges guide rail, and described guide rail includes on front side of guide rail and on rear side of guide rail, institute Stating on front side of guide rail and upper on rear side of guide rail the most each arrange upper and lower two clamping devices, described clamping device includes holding spanners, described folder Holding spanner hinged with sample clamping plate, described sample clamping plate are hinged with Gripping platform, and described Gripping platform includes front platform and side Face platform, institute's front platform arranges sample peg, described side platform arranges guide rail dowelled spanner.
As preferably, described guide rail arranges gathering sill.
As preferably, described holding spanners is hinged with hole connecting plate, and described hole connecting plate is hinged with Gripping platform, institute State Gripping platform to be arranged on guide rail.
A kind of method of testing of the test device of fabric elastic recovery ability, described method is:
Step (1), prepare need the sample carrying out fabric elastic recovery aptitude tests, sample size be 398 ± 10mm × 125 ± 3mm, by sample along long limit folded in half circlewise, be parallel to sample minor face away from and away from sample short side edge 6-13mm Place is sewed up;
Step (2), makees the mark line that a spacing is 125 ± 3mm by the center of Both ring sam wherein one side along long limit, It is recorded as A;
Step (3), is fixed on upper and lower clamping device on guide rail by guide rail dowelled spanner, and on upper and lower clamping device The sample of upper clamping device, less than the length of Both ring sam, is then inserted in one end of Both ring sam by the distance between sample peg On peg, the other end is inserted on the sample peg of lower clamping device, and the suture of Both ring sam is along the sample of upper clamping device Peg, that of picture mark line faces outwardly;
Step (4), unclamps the guide rail dowelled spanner of lower clamping device, is moved down along guide rail by lower clamping device, ring-type Sample is stretched under the movement of lower clamping device, and the spacing of mark line is also stretched, according to the fabric material of Both ring sam, and will The spaced elongate of mark line to after designated length, the guide rail dowelled spanner of the lower clamping device of locking, keep Both ring sam at this shape 2h ± 5min under state;
Step (5), takes out Both ring sam from the sample peg of lower clamping device, makes the lower end pine naturally of Both ring sam Relax, through 60s ± 5s, by the spacing of rule measurement markers line, be recorded as B, through 1h ± 5min, with rule measurement markers line Spacing, is recorded as C, according to computing formula 60s:(B-A)/A and 1h:(C-A)/A, can the fabric elastic recovery ability of this sample Value;
Step (6), if the long limit size of sample is between 230-388mm, it is not necessary to is folded in half along long limit by sample and builds up Ring-type, by the sample clamping plate in upper and lower clamping device, sample can be clamped, and test according to described requirement.
The invention have the benefit that by simplifying clamping device, mode of operation is become unification from complication, makes Clamping device can be fixed on guide rail with guide rail dowelled spanner, use holding spanners to be consolidated on clamping device by sample Fixed, it is simple to operated by personnel, work efficiency improves, and reduces the impact on test result precision and accuracy, is leading meanwhile On front side of rail and on rear side of guide rail, reciprocating orbital is all set, the test of two samples can be carried out, it is ensured that same work efficiency simultaneously While reduce the space of hold facility, cost reduces, and equipment service efficiency gets a promotion.Therefore the present invention has structure letter The feature such as single, reasonable in design.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is I a kind of structural representation amplified in this Fig. 2.
In figure: 1, guide rail;2, gathering sill;3, clamping device;4, holding spanners;5, Gripping platform;6, sample peg;7, just Face platform;8, guide rail dowelled spanner;9, sample clamping plate;10, side platform;11, base;12, on rear side of guide rail;13, on front side of guide rail; 14, hole connecting plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Embodiment: the test device of a kind of fabric elastic recovery ability, as shown in FIG. 1 to 3, including base, the described end Arranging guide rail on Zuo, described guide rail includes on front side of guide rail and on rear side of guide rail, goes up the most each setting on front side of described guide rail and on rear side of guide rail Lower two clamping devices, described clamping device includes holding spanners, and described holding spanners is hinged with sample clamping plate, described specimen holder Plate is hinged with Gripping platform, and described Gripping platform includes front platform and side platform, and institute's front platform arranges sample peg, Guide rail dowelled spanner is set on described side platform;On described guide rail, gathering sill is set;Described holding spanners and hole connecting plate Hinged, described hole connecting plate is hinged with Gripping platform, and described Gripping platform is arranged on guide rail.
A kind of method of testing of the test device of fabric elastic recovery ability, described method is:
Step (1), prepare need the sample carrying out fabric elastic recovery aptitude tests, sample size be 398 ± 10mm × 125 ± 3mm, by sample along long limit folded in half circlewise, be parallel to sample minor face away from and away from sample short side edge 6-13mm Place is sewed up;Step (2), makees the mark line that a spacing is 125 ± 3mm by the center of Both ring sam wherein one side along long limit, It is recorded as A;Step (3), is fixed on upper and lower clamping device on guide rail by guide rail dowelled spanner, and on upper and lower clamping device The sample of upper clamping device, less than the length of Both ring sam, is then inserted in one end of Both ring sam by the distance between sample peg On peg, the other end is inserted on the sample peg of lower clamping device, and the suture of Both ring sam is along the sample of upper clamping device Peg, that of picture mark line faces outwardly;Step (4), unclamps the guide rail dowelled spanner of lower clamping device, by lower clamping device along leading Rail moves down, and Both ring sam is stretched under the movement of lower clamping device, and the spacing of mark line is also stretched, according to ring-type sample The fabric material of product, after the spaced elongate of mark line to designated length, the guide rail dowelled spanner of the lower clamping device of locking, keep Both ring sam 2h ± 5min in this case;Step (5), takes out Both ring sam from the sample peg of lower clamping device, makes The lower end of Both ring sam is naturally lax, through 60s ± 5s, by the spacing of rule measurement markers line, is recorded as B, through 1h ± 5min, By the spacing of rule measurement markers line, it is recorded as C, according to computing formula 60s:(B-A)/A and 1h:(C-A)/A, can this sample The fabric elastic recovery ability value of product;Step (6), if the long limit size of sample is between 230-388mm, it is not necessary to by sample edge Sample circlewise, can be clamped by long limit folded in half by the sample clamping plate in upper and lower clamping device, and wants according to described Ask and test.
In actual applications, use guide rail dowelled spanner to be fixed on guide rail by clamping device, use holding spanners Can be fixed on clamping device by sample, it is simple to operated by personnel, work efficiency improves, reduces test result precision With the impact of accuracy, meanwhile, and on rear side of guide rail, reciprocating orbital is all set on front side of guide rail, two samples can be carried out simultaneously Test, it is ensured that reduce the space of hold facility while same work efficiency, cost reduces, and equipment service efficiency is carried Rise.
Finally it is pointed out that above example is only the more representational example of the present invention.It is clear that the invention is not restricted to Above-described embodiment, it is also possible to have many deformation.Every any letter above example made according to the technical spirit of the present invention Single amendment, equivalent variations and modification, be all considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a test device for fabric elastic recovery ability, including base, it is characterised in that arrange guide rail, institute on described base State guide rail to include on front side of guide rail and on rear side of guide rail, upper on front side of described guide rail and on rear side of guide rail the most each upper and lower two clamping devices be set, Described clamping device includes holding spanners, and described holding spanners is hinged with sample clamping plate, and described sample clamping plate cut with scissors with Gripping platform Connecing, described Gripping platform includes front platform and side platform, institute's front platform arranges sample peg, on described side platform Guide rail dowelled spanner is set.
The test device of a kind of fabric elastic recovery ability, it is characterised in that set on described guide rail Put gathering sill.
The test device of a kind of fabric elastic recovery ability, it is characterised in that described holding spanners With hole connecting plate, described hole connecting plate is hinged with Gripping platform, and described Gripping platform is arranged on guide rail.
4. the method for testing of the test device of a fabric elastic recovery ability, it is characterised in that described method is:
Step (1), prepare need the sample carrying out fabric elastic recovery aptitude tests, sample size be 398 ± 10mm × 125 ± 3mm, by sample along long limit folded in half circlewise, be parallel to sample minor face away from and at sample short side edge 6-13mm stitch Close;
Step (2), makees the mark line that a spacing is 125 ± 3mm, record by the center of Both ring sam wherein one side along long limit For A;
Step (3), is fixed on upper and lower clamping device on guide rail by guide rail dowelled spanner, and the sample on upper and lower clamping device The sample peg of upper clamping device, less than the length of Both ring sam, is then inserted in one end of Both ring sam by the distance between peg On, the other end is inserted on the sample peg of lower clamping device, and the suture of Both ring sam is along the sample peg of upper clamping device, That of picture mark line faces outwardly;
Step (4), unclamps the guide rail dowelled spanner of lower clamping device, is moved down along guide rail by lower clamping device, Both ring sam Being stretched under the movement of lower clamping device, the spacing of mark line is also stretched, according to the fabric material of Both ring sam, by labelling The spaced elongate of line to after designated length, the guide rail dowelled spanner of the lower clamping device of locking, keep Both ring sam in this case 2h±5min;
Step (5), takes out Both ring sam from the sample peg of lower clamping device, and the lower end making Both ring sam is naturally lax, Through 60s ± 5s, by the spacing of rule measurement markers line, it is recorded as B, through 1h ± 5min, with between rule measurement markers line Away from, it is recorded as C, according to computing formula 60s:(B-A)/A and 1h:(C-A)/A, can the fabric elastic recovery ability of this sample Value;
Step (6), if the long limit size of sample is between 230-388mm, it is not necessary to by sample along long limit folded in half circlewise, By the sample clamping plate in upper and lower clamping device, sample can be clamped, and test according to described requirement.
CN201610763980.XA 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Testing device and testing method for fabric elasticity resilience Pending CN106323737A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610763980.XA CN106323737A (en) 2016-08-30 2016-08-30 Testing device and testing method for fabric elasticity resilience

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107462483A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-12 广东溢达纺织有限公司 It is knitted outer fabric panel the resiliency measurement mechanism
CN107631933A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-01-26 广东溢达纺织有限公司 It is knitted outer fabric panel the resiliency measurement mechanism and measuring method
CN107860709A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-03-30 鹤山冠东制衣有限公司 A kind of cloth elasticity measuring device
CN111089791A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-05-01 浙江珺纺纺织有限公司 Fabric positioning mechanism of ultrathin high-elastic fabric elasticity detection device

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107462483A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-12 广东溢达纺织有限公司 It is knitted outer fabric panel the resiliency measurement mechanism
CN107631933A (en) * 2017-09-12 2018-01-26 广东溢达纺织有限公司 It is knitted outer fabric panel the resiliency measurement mechanism and measuring method
CN107860709A (en) * 2017-11-10 2018-03-30 鹤山冠东制衣有限公司 A kind of cloth elasticity measuring device
CN111089791A (en) * 2019-11-27 2020-05-01 浙江珺纺纺织有限公司 Fabric positioning mechanism of ultrathin high-elastic fabric elasticity detection device
CN111089791B (en) * 2019-11-27 2022-12-16 浙江珺纺纺织有限公司 Fabric positioning mechanism of ultrathin high-elastic fabric elasticity detection device

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