CN106323737A - Testing device and testing method for fabric elasticity resilience - Google Patents
Testing device and testing method for fabric elasticity resilience Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106323737A CN106323737A CN201610763980.XA CN201610763980A CN106323737A CN 106323737 A CN106323737 A CN 106323737A CN 201610763980 A CN201610763980 A CN 201610763980A CN 106323737 A CN106323737 A CN 106323737A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sample
- guide rail
- clamping device
- platform
- lower clamping
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/02—Details
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/02—Details
- G01N3/04—Chucks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/08—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a testing device and a testing method for fabric elasticity resilience. The testing device comprises a base, wherein a guide rail is arranged on the base and comprises a guide rail front side and a guide rail back side, an upper clamping mechanism and a lower clamping mechanism are arranged on each of the guide rail front side and the guide rail back side, each clamping mechanism comprises a clamping wrench hinged with a sample clamping plate, the sample clamping plate is hinged to a clamping platform, the clamping platform comprises a front platform and a side platform, a sample hanging rod is arranged on the front platform, and a guide rail positioning wrench is arranged on the side platform; guide grooves are formed in the guide rails; the clamping wrench is hinged with a double-hole connecting plate hinged with the clamping platform, and the clamping platform is arranged on the guide rail.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to fabric inspection technology field, be specifically related to a kind of fabric elastic recovery ability test device and
Method of testing.
Background technology
Fabric elastic recovery aptitude tests are common tests in fabric checkout procedure, and main method of testing is to choose
The fabric sample of given size, under the pulling force effect of certain time, after measuring its tensile elongation produced and elimination capacity
Resilience is restorative.But, existing test device, due to some defects in itself structure, cause using inconvenience, operation is multiple
Miscellaneous, the service efficiency of equipment is low, and then affects precision and the accuracy of test result.
Summary of the invention
The present invention mainly solves the technical problem existing for above-mentioned prior art, it is provided that a kind of fabric elastic recovery ability
Test device and method of testing, by simplifying clamping device, mode of operation is become unification from complication, uses guide rail fixed
Clamping device can be fixed on guide rail by position spanner, uses holding spanners to be fixed on clamping device by sample, it is simple to
Operated by personnel, work efficiency improves, reduces the impact on test result precision and accuracy, meanwhile, on front side of guide rail
With reciprocating orbital is all set on rear side of guide rail, the test of two samples can be carried out, it is ensured that while same work efficiency simultaneously
Reducing the space of hold facility, cost reduces, and equipment service efficiency gets a promotion.
The above-mentioned technical problem of the present invention is mainly addressed by following technical proposals: a kind of fabric elastic recovery
The test device of ability, including base, described base arranges guide rail, and described guide rail includes on front side of guide rail and on rear side of guide rail, institute
Stating on front side of guide rail and upper on rear side of guide rail the most each arrange upper and lower two clamping devices, described clamping device includes holding spanners, described folder
Holding spanner hinged with sample clamping plate, described sample clamping plate are hinged with Gripping platform, and described Gripping platform includes front platform and side
Face platform, institute's front platform arranges sample peg, described side platform arranges guide rail dowelled spanner.
As preferably, described guide rail arranges gathering sill.
As preferably, described holding spanners is hinged with hole connecting plate, and described hole connecting plate is hinged with Gripping platform, institute
State Gripping platform to be arranged on guide rail.
A kind of method of testing of the test device of fabric elastic recovery ability, described method is:
Step (1), prepare need the sample carrying out fabric elastic recovery aptitude tests, sample size be 398 ± 10mm ×
125 ± 3mm, by sample along long limit folded in half circlewise, be parallel to sample minor face away from and away from sample short side edge 6-13mm
Place is sewed up;
Step (2), makees the mark line that a spacing is 125 ± 3mm by the center of Both ring sam wherein one side along long limit,
It is recorded as A;
Step (3), is fixed on upper and lower clamping device on guide rail by guide rail dowelled spanner, and on upper and lower clamping device
The sample of upper clamping device, less than the length of Both ring sam, is then inserted in one end of Both ring sam by the distance between sample peg
On peg, the other end is inserted on the sample peg of lower clamping device, and the suture of Both ring sam is along the sample of upper clamping device
Peg, that of picture mark line faces outwardly;
Step (4), unclamps the guide rail dowelled spanner of lower clamping device, is moved down along guide rail by lower clamping device, ring-type
Sample is stretched under the movement of lower clamping device, and the spacing of mark line is also stretched, according to the fabric material of Both ring sam, and will
The spaced elongate of mark line to after designated length, the guide rail dowelled spanner of the lower clamping device of locking, keep Both ring sam at this shape
2h ± 5min under state;
Step (5), takes out Both ring sam from the sample peg of lower clamping device, makes the lower end pine naturally of Both ring sam
Relax, through 60s ± 5s, by the spacing of rule measurement markers line, be recorded as B, through 1h ± 5min, with rule measurement markers line
Spacing, is recorded as C, according to computing formula 60s:(B-A)/A and 1h:(C-A)/A, can the fabric elastic recovery ability of this sample
Value;
Step (6), if the long limit size of sample is between 230-388mm, it is not necessary to is folded in half along long limit by sample and builds up
Ring-type, by the sample clamping plate in upper and lower clamping device, sample can be clamped, and test according to described requirement.
The invention have the benefit that by simplifying clamping device, mode of operation is become unification from complication, makes
Clamping device can be fixed on guide rail with guide rail dowelled spanner, use holding spanners to be consolidated on clamping device by sample
Fixed, it is simple to operated by personnel, work efficiency improves, and reduces the impact on test result precision and accuracy, is leading meanwhile
On front side of rail and on rear side of guide rail, reciprocating orbital is all set, the test of two samples can be carried out, it is ensured that same work efficiency simultaneously
While reduce the space of hold facility, cost reduces, and equipment service efficiency gets a promotion.Therefore the present invention has structure letter
The feature such as single, reasonable in design.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is I a kind of structural representation amplified in this Fig. 2.
In figure: 1, guide rail;2, gathering sill;3, clamping device;4, holding spanners;5, Gripping platform;6, sample peg;7, just
Face platform;8, guide rail dowelled spanner;9, sample clamping plate;10, side platform;11, base;12, on rear side of guide rail;13, on front side of guide rail;
14, hole connecting plate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by embodiment, and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Embodiment: the test device of a kind of fabric elastic recovery ability, as shown in FIG. 1 to 3, including base, the described end
Arranging guide rail on Zuo, described guide rail includes on front side of guide rail and on rear side of guide rail, goes up the most each setting on front side of described guide rail and on rear side of guide rail
Lower two clamping devices, described clamping device includes holding spanners, and described holding spanners is hinged with sample clamping plate, described specimen holder
Plate is hinged with Gripping platform, and described Gripping platform includes front platform and side platform, and institute's front platform arranges sample peg,
Guide rail dowelled spanner is set on described side platform;On described guide rail, gathering sill is set;Described holding spanners and hole connecting plate
Hinged, described hole connecting plate is hinged with Gripping platform, and described Gripping platform is arranged on guide rail.
A kind of method of testing of the test device of fabric elastic recovery ability, described method is:
Step (1), prepare need the sample carrying out fabric elastic recovery aptitude tests, sample size be 398 ± 10mm ×
125 ± 3mm, by sample along long limit folded in half circlewise, be parallel to sample minor face away from and away from sample short side edge 6-13mm
Place is sewed up;Step (2), makees the mark line that a spacing is 125 ± 3mm by the center of Both ring sam wherein one side along long limit,
It is recorded as A;Step (3), is fixed on upper and lower clamping device on guide rail by guide rail dowelled spanner, and on upper and lower clamping device
The sample of upper clamping device, less than the length of Both ring sam, is then inserted in one end of Both ring sam by the distance between sample peg
On peg, the other end is inserted on the sample peg of lower clamping device, and the suture of Both ring sam is along the sample of upper clamping device
Peg, that of picture mark line faces outwardly;Step (4), unclamps the guide rail dowelled spanner of lower clamping device, by lower clamping device along leading
Rail moves down, and Both ring sam is stretched under the movement of lower clamping device, and the spacing of mark line is also stretched, according to ring-type sample
The fabric material of product, after the spaced elongate of mark line to designated length, the guide rail dowelled spanner of the lower clamping device of locking, keep
Both ring sam 2h ± 5min in this case;Step (5), takes out Both ring sam from the sample peg of lower clamping device, makes
The lower end of Both ring sam is naturally lax, through 60s ± 5s, by the spacing of rule measurement markers line, is recorded as B, through 1h ± 5min,
By the spacing of rule measurement markers line, it is recorded as C, according to computing formula 60s:(B-A)/A and 1h:(C-A)/A, can this sample
The fabric elastic recovery ability value of product;Step (6), if the long limit size of sample is between 230-388mm, it is not necessary to by sample edge
Sample circlewise, can be clamped by long limit folded in half by the sample clamping plate in upper and lower clamping device, and wants according to described
Ask and test.
In actual applications, use guide rail dowelled spanner to be fixed on guide rail by clamping device, use holding spanners
Can be fixed on clamping device by sample, it is simple to operated by personnel, work efficiency improves, reduces test result precision
With the impact of accuracy, meanwhile, and on rear side of guide rail, reciprocating orbital is all set on front side of guide rail, two samples can be carried out simultaneously
Test, it is ensured that reduce the space of hold facility while same work efficiency, cost reduces, and equipment service efficiency is carried
Rise.
Finally it is pointed out that above example is only the more representational example of the present invention.It is clear that the invention is not restricted to
Above-described embodiment, it is also possible to have many deformation.Every any letter above example made according to the technical spirit of the present invention
Single amendment, equivalent variations and modification, be all considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a test device for fabric elastic recovery ability, including base, it is characterised in that arrange guide rail, institute on described base
State guide rail to include on front side of guide rail and on rear side of guide rail, upper on front side of described guide rail and on rear side of guide rail the most each upper and lower two clamping devices be set,
Described clamping device includes holding spanners, and described holding spanners is hinged with sample clamping plate, and described sample clamping plate cut with scissors with Gripping platform
Connecing, described Gripping platform includes front platform and side platform, institute's front platform arranges sample peg, on described side platform
Guide rail dowelled spanner is set.
The test device of a kind of fabric elastic recovery ability, it is characterised in that set on described guide rail
Put gathering sill.
The test device of a kind of fabric elastic recovery ability, it is characterised in that described holding spanners
With hole connecting plate, described hole connecting plate is hinged with Gripping platform, and described Gripping platform is arranged on guide rail.
4. the method for testing of the test device of a fabric elastic recovery ability, it is characterised in that described method is:
Step (1), prepare need the sample carrying out fabric elastic recovery aptitude tests, sample size be 398 ± 10mm × 125 ±
3mm, by sample along long limit folded in half circlewise, be parallel to sample minor face away from and at sample short side edge 6-13mm stitch
Close;
Step (2), makees the mark line that a spacing is 125 ± 3mm, record by the center of Both ring sam wherein one side along long limit
For A;
Step (3), is fixed on upper and lower clamping device on guide rail by guide rail dowelled spanner, and the sample on upper and lower clamping device
The sample peg of upper clamping device, less than the length of Both ring sam, is then inserted in one end of Both ring sam by the distance between peg
On, the other end is inserted on the sample peg of lower clamping device, and the suture of Both ring sam is along the sample peg of upper clamping device,
That of picture mark line faces outwardly;
Step (4), unclamps the guide rail dowelled spanner of lower clamping device, is moved down along guide rail by lower clamping device, Both ring sam
Being stretched under the movement of lower clamping device, the spacing of mark line is also stretched, according to the fabric material of Both ring sam, by labelling
The spaced elongate of line to after designated length, the guide rail dowelled spanner of the lower clamping device of locking, keep Both ring sam in this case
2h±5min;
Step (5), takes out Both ring sam from the sample peg of lower clamping device, and the lower end making Both ring sam is naturally lax,
Through 60s ± 5s, by the spacing of rule measurement markers line, it is recorded as B, through 1h ± 5min, with between rule measurement markers line
Away from, it is recorded as C, according to computing formula 60s:(B-A)/A and 1h:(C-A)/A, can the fabric elastic recovery ability of this sample
Value;
Step (6), if the long limit size of sample is between 230-388mm, it is not necessary to by sample along long limit folded in half circlewise,
By the sample clamping plate in upper and lower clamping device, sample can be clamped, and test according to described requirement.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610763980.XA CN106323737A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Testing device and testing method for fabric elasticity resilience |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610763980.XA CN106323737A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Testing device and testing method for fabric elasticity resilience |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106323737A true CN106323737A (en) | 2017-01-11 |
Family
ID=57788711
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CN201610763980.XA Pending CN106323737A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Testing device and testing method for fabric elasticity resilience |
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CN (1) | CN106323737A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107462483A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2017-12-12 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | It is knitted outer fabric panel the resiliency measurement mechanism |
CN107631933A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-01-26 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | It is knitted outer fabric panel the resiliency measurement mechanism and measuring method |
CN107860709A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-03-30 | 鹤山冠东制衣有限公司 | A kind of cloth elasticity measuring device |
CN111089791A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-05-01 | 浙江珺纺纺织有限公司 | Fabric positioning mechanism of ultrathin high-elastic fabric elasticity detection device |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107462483A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2017-12-12 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | It is knitted outer fabric panel the resiliency measurement mechanism |
CN107631933A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-01-26 | 广东溢达纺织有限公司 | It is knitted outer fabric panel the resiliency measurement mechanism and measuring method |
CN107860709A (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-03-30 | 鹤山冠东制衣有限公司 | A kind of cloth elasticity measuring device |
CN111089791A (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2020-05-01 | 浙江珺纺纺织有限公司 | Fabric positioning mechanism of ultrathin high-elastic fabric elasticity detection device |
CN111089791B (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2022-12-16 | 浙江珺纺纺织有限公司 | Fabric positioning mechanism of ultrathin high-elastic fabric elasticity detection device |
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