CN106323080A - Pump tower shared manifold connected type open circulating cooling water overflow preventing device - Google Patents
Pump tower shared manifold connected type open circulating cooling water overflow preventing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106323080A CN106323080A CN201610360182.2A CN201610360182A CN106323080A CN 106323080 A CN106323080 A CN 106323080A CN 201610360182 A CN201610360182 A CN 201610360182A CN 106323080 A CN106323080 A CN 106323080A
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- Prior art keywords
- tower
- water
- cooling water
- cooling
- pipe
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F25/00—Component parts of trickle coolers
- F28F25/02—Component parts of trickle coolers for distributing, circulating, and accumulating liquid
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F27/00—Control arrangements or safety devices specially adapted for heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus
- F28F27/003—Control arrangements or safety devices specially adapted for heat-exchange or heat-transfer apparatus specially adapted for cooling towers
Abstract
The invention provides a pump tower shared manifold connected type open circulating cooling water overflow preventing device and relates to the field of building air conditioning circulating cooling water equipment. The pump tower shared manifold connected open circulating cooling water overflow preventing device is characterized by comprising a collecting pipeline, an electromagnetic valve, a cooling water storage tank, a return pipeline, a floating ball valve, a time controller, a main cooling tower inlet pipe, a main cooling tower outlet pipe, a communicating pipe and an electric tower inlet water pipe valve. According to the pump tower shared manifold connected type open circulating cooling water overflow preventing device, cooling water is stored by using a water tank which is reduced in cost and is capable of saving more space as comparison with a heightened water collecting tower tray; and the water tank is placed on a roof, and the pressure of a tower inlet water pipe is utilized, so that the lift of a cooling water circulating water pump is not needed to be additionally increased as comparison with that of a special water collecting tank.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building air conditioning recirculated cooling water apparatus field, the Anti-overflow device of a kind of pump tower common manifold interconnection system open cycle cooling water.
Background technology
Absorb operation of air conditioning systems condenser or the heat extraction of other heat dissipation equipment, and this heat is entered air, low temperature water body, low temperature soil, passes to heat recovering device, pass to water-water heat pump or several state and hold concurrently what you had circulation, referred to as recirculating cooling water system.Cooling water and atmosphere, it is achieved the system of hot and humid area, referred to as open cycle cooling water system.
Because of open cycle cooling water system operationally, the water-locator of cooling tower and liquid distribution adhere to certain water yield, when system is out of service, in this water yield entrance system, therefore needing to arrange collection drainage facility during system design, collection drainage facility has two kinds, header tank and increase water collection type tower tray.Can increase cooling water cycle water pump lift because arranging header tank, the 4th section of the 5.2.19 article regulation of " public building energy design standard " GB 500189-2015, water-locator is not to be exceeded 8m to the discrepancy in elevation of header tank design water level, therefore arranges header tank difficulty bigger.Increasing the tower tray that catchments simultaneously and can increase the bigger cost of cooling tower producer, producer is unwilling to increase the tower tray that catchments.Therefore when present stage open cycle cooling water system is out of service, spilling water phenomenon is serious.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the present invention provides the Anti-overflow device of a kind of pump tower common manifold interconnection system open cycle cooling water.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of Anti-overflow device of pump tower common manifold interconnection system open cycle cooling water, it is characterized in that, including recovery channel, electromagnetic valve, cooling water storage tank, reflux pipe, ball-cock assembly, time controller, cooling tower enters tower main, cooling tower goes out tower main, communicating pipe, enter tower water pipe electrodynamic valve, wherein, enter tower water pipe electrodynamic valve to be arranged on cooling tower and enter on tower main;Electromagnetic valve is arranged on recovery channel;Cooling tower storage tank is connected with cooling tower by reflux pipe;It is connected by communicating pipe between cooling tower with cooling tower.
Further, described cooling tower storage tank is provided with blow-off line.
Further, when cooling water storage tank needs are relatively big or installation site is by limited time, and cooling water storage tank can use the form of series connection to be connected by storage tank communicating pipe.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the sufficiently cool water of the present invention enters the available pressure of tower water pipe, it is not necessary to additionally increase power-equipment;The cooling water later stage reclaimed is returned in system;It is automatically performed reclaimer operation, easily realizes;Recovery pipe can be used in combination with blow-off pipe, and no matter early stage is installed, or the later stage increases, the most more convenient;Water tank is relatively big or installation site is by limited time, and water tank can be installed in series, and stores cooling water with water tank, more reduces cost than increasing the tower tray that catchments, more save space;Water tank is placed on roofing, utilizes the pressure into tower water pipe, compared with special collecting-tank, need not additionally increase cooling water cycle water pump lift.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The structural principle schematic diagram of Fig. 1 present invention.
The schematic diagram of Fig. 2 Anti-overflow device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 present invention cools down water storage tank sections in series principle schematic.
In figure 1, recovery channel, 2, electromagnetic valve, 3, cooling water storage tank, 4, reflux pipe, 5, ball-cock assembly, 6, time controller, 7, cooling tower enter tower main, 8, cooling tower go out tower main, 9, communicating pipe, 10, enter tower water pipe electrodynamic valve, 11, blow-off line, 12, storage tank communicating pipe.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
See Fig. 1-3, a kind of Anti-overflow device of pump tower common manifold interconnection system open cycle cooling water, it is characterized in that, including recovery channel, electromagnetic valve, cooling water storage tank, reflux pipe, ball-cock assembly, time controller, cooling tower enters tower main, cooling tower goes out tower main, communicating pipe, enter tower water pipe electrodynamic valve, wherein, enter tower water pipe electrodynamic valve to be arranged on cooling tower and enter on tower main;Electromagnetic valve is arranged on recovery channel;Cooling tower storage tank is connected with cooling tower by reflux pipe;Being connected by communicating pipe between cooling tower with cooling tower, described cooling tower storage tank is provided with blow-off line, when cooling water storage tank needs are relatively big or installation site is by limited time, and cooling water storage tank can use the form of series connection to be connected by storage tank communicating pipe.
When cooling water enters the electrodynamic valve closedown of tower water pipe, output signal to time controller, time controller output signal, open and the electromagnetic valve entered in the recovery pipe that cooling tower pipeline is connected, part cooling water enters cooling water storage tank, the time that electromagnetic valve is opened is controlled (this time sets) when debugging by the electrodynamic valve entering tower water pipe, corresponding with the model of the cooling tower closed, the electromagnetic valve opening time controls before electrodynamic valve completely closes, and when having multiple electrodynamic valve to simultaneously close off, this time adds up.After completing water storage work, cooling water storage tank is connected by the reflux line tower tray that catchments with cooling tower, and when cooling tower water level drops to set low water level, ball-cock assembly is opened, and cooling water passes through reflux pipe entrance cooling tower, amount of makeup water.When cooling tower water level rises to set high water level, ball-cock assembly is closed, and stops moisturizing.By this process the most repeatedly, the water of cooling water storage tank is finally back in system.
Anti-overflow device equipment and the selection of pipeline
According to " building plumbing system design manual " second edition the 12.5.2 article, the water-locator of cooling tower and the liquid distribution attachment water yield are the 1.5% ~ 2.0% of quantity of circulating water, after cooling water to cooling water storage tank, least favorable situation catchments tower tray to low water level for now cooling tower, the most a part of water is back to water-collecting tray, until after high water level, stopping moisturizing.Therefore the computing formula of dischargeable capacity V of cooling water storage tank is:
V=V1+hA
V1=water-locator and the liquid distribution attachment water yield (m3)
The h=tower tray high-low water level that catchments is poor (m)
A=catchments tray area (m2)
In conjunction with certain cooling tower producer sample, check that the size of the tower tray that catchments, dischargeable capacity V of cooling water storage tank are shown in Table (one).
According to recovery pipe 20m, coefficient of partial resistance 10, recovery pipe available pressure 30kPa, selecting recovery pipe caliber, the caliber simultaneously providing reflux pipe is shown in Table (two).
The water saving of Anti-overflow device calculates
When system not this Anti-overflow device of facility, when cooling water system water-locator and the liquid distribution attachment water yield exceed the range of accommodation of cooling tower, arise that overflow phenomena, therefore cooling water overflow water yield VYComputing formula be:
VY=V1-h1A
V1=water-locator and the liquid distribution attachment water yield (m3)
h1=the tower tray that catchments regulation water-head, equal to the discrepancy in elevation (m) of water level when running with tower tray top of catchmenting
A=catchments tray area (m2)
Also in conjunction with certain cooling tower producer sample, calculate overflow water yield VY.When the cooling water system moment out of service, the tower tray that catchments is positioned at low water level, and overflow phenomena is the lightest, minimum spilling water amount V occursmin, the tower tray that catchments is positioned at high water level, and overflow phenomena is the most serious, maximum spilling water amount V occursmax, it is shown in Table (three).
As a example by Zhengzhou area, certain building of 10000 squares, function is respectively house, hotel, office, hospital, business, gymnasium etc., index of estimate primary election cooling tower according to refrigeration duty, according to start and stop every day primary cooling water system, summer air-conditioning calculates 150 days seasons, calculates annual water-saving amount and is shown in Table (four).
Calculating according to above, it is 377 ~ 1575 m that certain building of 10,000 squares can reclaim the water yield every year3, issue price according to pricing bureau of Zhengzhou City, non-resident domestic water price is 5.35 yuan/m3, equivalent 2017 yuan ~ 8426 yuan.
Table (one).
Table (two).
Table (three).
Table (four).
Finally it should be noted that; detailed description of the invention is to further illustrate the present invention and unrestricted; for those of ordinary skills; conversion further can be done in the case of without departing from flesh and blood of the present invention, and all these conversion all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. the Anti-overflow device of a pump tower common manifold interconnection system open cycle cooling water, it is characterized in that: include that recovery channel, electromagnetic valve, cooling water storage tank, reflux pipe, ball-cock assembly, time controller, cooling tower enter tower main, cooling tower goes out tower main, communicating pipe, enter tower water pipe electrodynamic valve, wherein, enter tower water pipe electrodynamic valve to be arranged on cooling tower and enter on tower main;Electromagnetic valve is arranged on recovery channel;Cooling tower storage tank is connected with cooling tower by reflux pipe;It is connected by communicating pipe between cooling tower with cooling tower.
The Anti-overflow device of a kind of pump tower common manifold interconnection system open cycle cooling water the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cooling tower storage tank is provided with blow-off line.
The Anti-overflow device of a kind of pump tower common manifold interconnection system open cycle cooling water the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: when cooling water storage tank needs are relatively big or installation site is by limited time, and cooling water storage tank can use the form of series connection to be connected by storage tank communicating pipe.
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CN201610360182.2A CN106323080B (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Pump the Anti-overflow device of tower common manifold linking open cycle cooling water |
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CN201610360182.2A CN106323080B (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2016-05-27 | Pump the Anti-overflow device of tower common manifold linking open cycle cooling water |
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CN106323080B CN106323080B (en) | 2018-10-30 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113713414A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-11-30 | 山东亿维新材料有限责任公司 | Improve scour protection tower of fuel oil quality |
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US4436676A (en) * | 1981-03-09 | 1984-03-13 | Kraftwerk Union Aktiengesellschaft | Cooling plant |
US5084217A (en) * | 1989-11-28 | 1992-01-28 | Dodds Diego E F | Apparatus and method for controlling the discharge or continuous bleed-off of the cooling water of evaporative coolers |
CN202511696U (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-10-31 | 南京泉腾冷却设备有限公司 | Bypass control device of hydrodynamic fan cooling tower |
CN202547484U (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-11-21 | 宝钢发展有限公司 | Closed cooling tower leaked water recovery device |
CN203240923U (en) * | 2013-03-30 | 2013-10-16 | 国家电网公司 | Air-cooling spray evaporation cooling tower |
CN204214296U (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-03-18 | 天津市武清区翔顺防腐制品厂 | A kind of multi-joint cooling tower |
CN204757738U (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-11 | 广西侨旺纸模制品有限责任公司 | Circulative cooling tower |
CN205897942U (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-01-18 | 郑州大学综合设计研究院有限公司 | Pump tower sharing collector connection mode open circulation cooling water prevent overflow arrangement |
-
2016
- 2016-05-27 CN CN201610360182.2A patent/CN106323080B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4436676A (en) * | 1981-03-09 | 1984-03-13 | Kraftwerk Union Aktiengesellschaft | Cooling plant |
US5084217A (en) * | 1989-11-28 | 1992-01-28 | Dodds Diego E F | Apparatus and method for controlling the discharge or continuous bleed-off of the cooling water of evaporative coolers |
CN202511696U (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2012-10-31 | 南京泉腾冷却设备有限公司 | Bypass control device of hydrodynamic fan cooling tower |
CN202547484U (en) * | 2012-04-13 | 2012-11-21 | 宝钢发展有限公司 | Closed cooling tower leaked water recovery device |
CN203240923U (en) * | 2013-03-30 | 2013-10-16 | 国家电网公司 | Air-cooling spray evaporation cooling tower |
CN204214296U (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-03-18 | 天津市武清区翔顺防腐制品厂 | A kind of multi-joint cooling tower |
CN204757738U (en) * | 2015-07-28 | 2015-11-11 | 广西侨旺纸模制品有限责任公司 | Circulative cooling tower |
CN205897942U (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2017-01-18 | 郑州大学综合设计研究院有限公司 | Pump tower sharing collector connection mode open circulation cooling water prevent overflow arrangement |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113713414A (en) * | 2021-07-27 | 2021-11-30 | 山东亿维新材料有限责任公司 | Improve scour protection tower of fuel oil quality |
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