CN106322996A - Refining furnace with single draught fan and multiple air ways - Google Patents
Refining furnace with single draught fan and multiple air ways Download PDFInfo
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- CN106322996A CN106322996A CN201610782519.9A CN201610782519A CN106322996A CN 106322996 A CN106322996 A CN 106322996A CN 201610782519 A CN201610782519 A CN 201610782519A CN 106322996 A CN106322996 A CN 106322996A
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- furnace
- value
- combustion furnace
- reverberatory
- pressure
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B17/00—Furnaces of a kind not covered by any preceding group
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B15/00—Obtaining copper
- C22B15/0026—Pyrometallurgy
- C22B15/0028—Smelting or converting
- C22B15/003—Bath smelting or converting
- C22B15/0036—Bath smelting or converting in reverberatory furnaces
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B15/00—Obtaining copper
- C22B15/0026—Pyrometallurgy
- C22B15/006—Pyrometallurgy working up of molten copper, e.g. refining
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D19/00—Arrangements of controlling devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D19/00—Arrangements of controlling devices
- F27D2019/0006—Monitoring the characteristics (composition, quantities, temperature, pressure) of at least one of the gases of the kiln atmosphere and using it as a controlling value
- F27D2019/0009—Monitoring the pressure in an enclosure or kiln zone
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Regulation And Control Of Combustion (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a refining furnace with a single draught fan and multiple air ways and aims at providing the refining furnace with the single draught fan and the multiple air ways. The refining furnace with the single draught fan and the multiple air ways can accurately control the pressure in a combustion furnace and the pressure in reverberatory furnaces. According to the technical scheme, the refining furnace is characterized by comprising the combustion furnace and the multiple reverberatory furnaces arranged on the side face of the combustion furnace; the combustion furnace is connected with a main channel, and an auxiliary channel is arranged between the main channel and the upper portion of each reverberatory furnace; the main channel communicates with an air extracting assembly; the auxiliary channels are internally provided with valve assemblies arranged in the auxiliary channels in a matched manner; each valve assembly comprises a gate rotationally connected to one side of the corresponding auxiliary channel, and a swing wheel arranged on the other side of the corresponding auxiliary channel; the valve assemblies include at least two gates rotationally connected in the auxiliary channels; the combustion furnace and the reverberatory furnaces are internally provided with multiple pressure detection assemblies; and the valve assemblies and the air extracting assembly are connected with a control assembly which controls the valve assemblies and the air extracting assembly to run to maintain the pressure in the combustion furnace and the pressure in the reverberatory furnaces within the set range.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to metallurgical industry field, more particularly to one list blower fan multiple duct refining furnace.
Background technology
Copper is the raw material in the development of the national economy with great strategic significance, and the regenerability of copper is better than other gold
Belonging to, therefore copper scap has become raw material sources important during copper industry produces.Copper scap smelting process is through smelting by copper scap raw material
After refining, produce qualified positive plate;Mainly include melting, aoxidize, reduce and 4 flow processs such as casting.In order to improve positive plate
Quality, it is necessary to the combustion chamber draft in smelting process is carried out strict control.
Copper scap smelting process typically uses refining furnace, and refining furnace includes being arranged on the combustion furnace of centre and being symmetrical arranged
At the reverberatory furnace of both sides, combustion furnace, combustion furnace and two reverberatory furnaces have interface channel.Refining furnace assume responsibility for fusing, aoxidizes and reduce
Deng three key links.Wherein, fusing, oxidizing process are to complete in combustion furnace, and reduction process completes in reverberatory furnace.Actual
Application shows, the negative pressure that the negative pressure absolute value in combustion furnace is greater than in reverberatory furnace, simultaneously because the requirement of technique itself, burning
The negative pressure of stove and reverberatory furnace differs, and the mutually different problem of the negative pressure in three burner hearths thus occurs.At present, most
The vacuum cavitations that copper scap is smelted all does not has actually active control strategy, is typically all by arranging multiple air-introduced machine and adding
The rotating speed of big air-introduced machine, for the purpose of ensureing body of heater not " flame ", causes the quality of the positive plate on the one hand produced can not get
Ensure;On the other hand too increase the energy consumption in production process, improve production cost.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of single wind that can accurately control combustion furnace and reflection furnace pressure
Machine multiple duct refining furnace.
The technical solution of the present invention is to provide a kind of single blower fan multiple duct refining furnace with following structure, including
Combustion furnace and some reverberatory furnaces being arranged on side, combustion furnace, described combustion furnace connects main channel, described main channel
And being provided with secondary channels between each reverberatory furnace top, described main channel is communicated with convulsion assembly, is all provided with in described secondary channels
The valve member fitting in secondary channels mutually, described valve member is had to include being rotatably connected on the gate of secondary channels side and setting
Putting the escapement at secondary channels opposite side, described valve member includes the gate that at least two is rotatably connected in secondary channels, institute
Being provided with some pressure detecting assemblies in the combustion furnace stated and reverberatory furnace, described valve member is connected with convulsion assembly a control
Valve member and convulsion assembly operating to be held in the control group of set point by burning furnace pressure, reflection furnace pressure
Part.
Preferably, described shutter motion track and escapement trajectory tangential.
Preferably, described pressure detecting assembly includes the first detecting element being arranged in combustion furnace and is arranged on anti-
Penetrating the second detecting element in stove, the second described detecting element is arranged at reverberatory furnace top and connects with secondary channels away from reverberatory furnace
Connect the position at place, between two described gates being rotatably connected in secondary channels, be provided with the 3rd detecting element.
After using above structure, single blower fan multiple duct refining furnace of the present invention, compared with prior art, have following excellent
Point: connecting combustion furnace and reverberatory furnace by secondary channels, main channel is communicated with convulsion assembly, is equipped with and matches in described secondary channels
Valve member in secondary channels, described valve member includes the gate being rotatably connected on secondary channels side and is arranged on auxiliary
The escapement of passage opposite side, rotates the gap formed between gate and secondary channels by gate, and this gap length can directly control
Uninterrupted in secondary channels, i.e. can control reverberatory furnace and burning furnace pressure, and inner space point space is provided with and can turn
Dynamic escapement, by the rotator inertia of escapement, can affect the pace of change of air-flow in gap, i.e. can balance refining furnace intrinsic pressure
Power changes, and makes, and makes the detection of detection device meet pressure at that time more accurately, is controlled in 3 stoves by a convulsion assembly
Pressure, energy efficient, due to burning furnace pressure, reflection furnace pressure be unordered change, cause being difficult in stable combustion furnace
With reflection furnace pressure, in single blower fan multiple duct refining furnace by pressure detecting assembly and controller Collaborative Control convulsion assembly and
Valve member change is will maintain in set point with reflection furnace pressure in combustion furnace.
Compress control method in a kind of single blower fan multiple duct refining furnace, comprises the following steps:
S1, side, combustion furnace are provided with m reverberatory furnace, controller record: each time inscribe burning furnace pressure A, reflection
Furnace pressure value [B1-Bm], the runtime value X of convulsion assembly, the runtime value [Y of valve member1-Ym], burn furnace pressure A, reflection
Furnace pressure value [B1-Bm] fed back by detection components;
S2, by by TnTime inscribe An、[B1-Bm]n、Xn、[Y1-Ym]nIt is set to input value and by Tn+1Time inscribe An+1、
[B1-Bm]n+1It is set to output valve and many groups of matching obtains the forecast model Z for predicting subsequent time output valve;
S3, controller set force value standard area in burning furnace pressure and reverberatory furnace;Controller is by prediction mould
Type Z revises the runtime value X of convulsion assembly, the runtime value [Y of valve member1-Ym] will burning furnace pressure and reflection furnace pressure
Value is positioned at standard area;
Preferably, described step S2 is further comprising the steps of: TnTime inscribe forecast model Z by Tn-c-TnA in moment,
[B1-Bm]、X、[Y1-Ym] numerical value obtains, c is more than zero and be natural number.
Preferably, described step S2 is further comprising the steps of: as A, [B1-Bm]、X、[Y1-YmThe change of any one in]
When changing speed higher than threshold value, reduce TnWith Tn-1Between time interval, as A, [B1-Bm]、X、[Y1-Ym] rate of change the least
When threshold value, increase TnWith Tn-1Between time interval, TnWith Tn-1Between time interval be provided with maximum and minima.
Preferably, described step S2 is further comprising the steps of: calculate forecast model Z at Tn+1The output valve in moment and reality
Difference d between actual value, it was predicted that model Z is at matching TnCalculate at T after the input value in moment and actual valuen+1The output in moment
Difference e between value and actual value, as e >=d, not by TnThe input value in moment and actual value are updated in forecast model Z, when
During e < d, by TnThe input value in moment and actual value are updated in forecast model Z.
Preferably, when described difference d is more than threshold value more than the difference between threshold value and/or difference d and difference e, it was predicted that
Model Z is taken at T againn-Tn-fThe input value in moment and output valve matching.
Preferably, described input value A arranges weight number k, it was predicted that model Z calculates T after matching input value * AnMoment
Output valve and actual value between difference g, it was predicted that model Z calculates at T after matching input value * AnThe output valve in moment with
Difference h between actual value, as g >=h, will be set to new weight number, as g < h, will be set to new weight number;With
Manage weight number k can be separately positioned in any input value.
After using above structure, single blower fan multiple duct refining furnace of the present invention, compared with prior art, have following excellent
Point: by not setting up linear model, directly sets up forecast model by organizing input value and output valve by the way of data matching more
Z, i.e. greatly reduces the requirement to model priori, is especially suitable for the single blower fan multiple duct refining furnace to unknown-model intrinsic pressure
Power controls the optimal control of process, and due to force value [B in burning furnace pressure A and reverberatory furnace1-Bm] due to course of reaction
Always in random nonlinear change, and owing to combustion furnace and reflection furnace pressure change make convulsion assembly and valve group
Part actual motion has certain random deviation in expectation operation, possesses steady-state error the most always, defeated by many groups of direct matching
Enter to set up between value and output valve forecast model Z and be avoided that the steady-state error impact on control accuracy, in making combustion furnace and reflection
Furnace pressure maintains in accurate scope.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of single blower fan multiple duct refining furnace of the present invention.
Shown in figure: 1, combustion furnace;2, reverberatory furnace;3, main channel;4, secondary channels;5, valve member;51, gate;52, pendulum
Wheel;61, the first detecting element;62, the second detecting element.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1, single blower fan multiple duct refining furnace of the present invention, including combustion furnace 1 and some be arranged on combustion
Burning the reverberatory furnace 2 of stove 1 side, described combustion furnace 1 connects main channel 3, described main channel 3 and each reverberatory furnace 2 top
Between be provided with secondary channels 4, described main channel 3 is communicated with convulsion assembly, is equipped with and fits over secondary channels mutually in described secondary channels 4
Valve member 5 in 4, described valve member 5 includes the gate 51 being rotatably connected on secondary channels 4 side and is arranged on auxiliary logical
The escapement 52 of road 4 opposite side, is provided with some pressure detecting assemblies, described valve member in described combustion furnace 1 and reverberatory furnace 2
5 are connected with convulsion assembly and to have a control valve door assembly 5 with convulsion assembly operating with by pressure in pressure, reverberatory furnace 2 in combustion furnace 1
Being held in the control assembly of set point, connect combustion furnace 1 and reverberatory furnace 2 by secondary channels 4, main channel 3 is communicated with convulsion
Assembly, is equipped with the valve member 5 fitted over mutually in secondary channels 4 in described secondary channels 4, described valve member 5 includes rotating
It is connected to the gate 51 of secondary channels 4 side and is arranged on the escapement 52 of secondary channels 4 opposite side, being rotated by gate 51 and form lock
Gap between door 51 and secondary channels 4, this gap length can directly control uninterrupted in secondary channels 4, i.e. can control reflection
Pressure in stove 2 and combustion furnace 1, and inner space point space is provided with rotating escapement 52, is used to by the rotation of escapement 52
Property, the pace of change of air-flow in gap can be affected, i.e. can balance the change of refine furnace pressure, make detection device detect more
Meeting pressure at that time accurately, then control the pressure in 3 stoves by a convulsion assembly, energy efficient, owing to combustion furnace 1 is intrinsic pressure
In power, reverberatory furnace 2, pressure is unordered change, pressure, single blower fan multiple duct in causing being difficult to stable combustion furnace 1 and in reverberatory furnace 2
Changed by pressure detecting assembly and controller Collaborative Control convulsion assembly and valve member 5 with by combustion furnace 1 in refining furnace
Maintain in set point with pressure in reverberatory furnace 2.
Described pressure detecting assembly includes the first detecting element 61 being arranged in combustion furnace 1 and is arranged on reverberatory furnace
The second detecting element 62 in 2, the second described detecting element 62 is arranged at reverberatory furnace 2 top and leads to auxiliary away from reverberatory furnace 2
The position of junction, road 4, by being arranged at reverberatory furnace 2 top and connecting with secondary channels 4 away from reverberatory furnace 2 by the second detecting element 62
The pressure that reverberatory furnace 2 is unordered with secondary channels 4 junction can be avoided, away from reverberatory furnace 2 and secondary channels 4 junction, in the position meeting place
Power change affects the testing result of the second detecting element 62, and the second detecting element 62 is arranged at reverberatory furnace 2 top and away from instead
The position penetrating stove 2 and secondary channels 4 junction is positioned at the knuckle of reverberatory furnace 2, can mean pressure in accurate reaction reverberatory furnace 2
Power, makes testing result can react pressure in reverberatory furnace 2 the most accurately, it is also possible in secondary channels 4 and position, junction, main channel 3
It is provided with the 3rd detecting element, with the pressure change of accurate response secondary channels 4 with main channel 3, and can be assisted by multiple detecting elements
With calculating, substantially increase accuracy of detection.
Described gate 51 movement locus and escapement 52 trajectory tangential, i.e. can control flow not only by gate 51 big
Little, and uninterrupted can be controlled by escapement 52, gate 51 is turned to certain position, by limiting the rotation of escapement 52
Speed reaches to control uninterrupted, when gate 51 end is connected when, the control effect of escapement 52 with escapement 52 track
Most preferably, and the gate 51 that compares controls, and the control effect of escapement 52 is finer.
Compress control method in a kind of single blower fan multiple duct refining furnace, comprises the following steps:
S1, side, combustion furnace 1 are provided with m reverberatory furnace 2, controller record: each time the combustion furnace 1 inscribed in pressure A, anti-
Penetrate force value [B in stove 21-Bm], the runtime value X of convulsion assembly, the runtime value [Y of valve member 51-Ym], pressure in combustion furnace 1
Force value [B in A, reverberatory furnace 21-Bm] fed back by detection components;
S2, by by TnTime inscribe An、[B1-Bm]n、Xn、[Y1-Ym]nIt is set to input value and by Tn+1Time inscribe An+1、
[B1-Bm]n+1It is set to output valve and many groups of matching obtains the forecast model Z for predicting subsequent time output valve;
S3, controller set in combustion furnace 1 force value standard area in pressure and reverberatory furnace 2;Controller is by prediction
Model Z revises the runtime value X of convulsion assembly, the runtime value [Y of valve member 51-Ym] by pressure in combustion furnace 1 and reverberatory furnace 2
Interior force value is positioned at standard area;
By not setting up linear model, directly by the way of data matching, set up prediction by organizing input value and output valve more
Model Z, i.e. greatly reduces the requirement to model priori, is especially suitable for controlling the refine furnace pressure of unknown-model
The optimal control of journey, and due to force value [B in pressure A and reverberatory furnace 2 in combustion furnace 11-Bm] exist due to course of reaction always
In random nonlinear change, and due in combustion furnace 1 and reverberatory furnace 2 pressure change make convulsion assembly and valve member 5
Actual motion has certain random deviation in expectation operation, possesses steady-state error, by many groups of direct matching input the most always
Set up forecast model Z between value and output valve and be avoided that the steady-state error impact on control accuracy, make combustion furnace 1 interior and reverberatory furnace
In in 2, pressure maintains accurate scope.
Described step S2 is further comprising the steps of: TnTime inscribe forecast model Z by Tn-c-TnA, [B in moment1-Bm]、X、
[Y1-Ym] numerical value obtains, c is more than zero and be natural number, i.e. passes through to take the c group input value that always updating, output valve is that matching is pre-
Survey the numerical value of model Z, i.e. can update forecast model Z always, and forecast model Z can be made more accurately based on up-to-date data
Prediction situation instantly.
Described step S2 is further comprising the steps of: as A, [B1-Bm]、X、[Y1-YmIn], the rate of change of any one is high
When threshold value, reduce TnWith Tn-1Between time interval, as A, [B1-Bm]、X、[Y1-Ym] rate of change when being respectively less than threshold value,
Increase TnWith Tn-1Between time interval, TnWith Tn-1Between time interval be provided with maximum and minima, pass through input value
Rate of change can speculate the rate of change of realistic model, when the rate of change of model is higher than threshold value, reduce the sampling interval, Fast Fitting
Forecast model Z, makes forecast model Z can catch up with the rate of change of realistic model, the prediction essence of a certain degree of reinforcement forecast model Z
Degree, when the rate of change of model is less than threshold value, increases sampling interval, accurate matching forecast model Z, makes forecast model Z more accord with
Close realistic model, strengthen the precision of prediction of forecast model Z.
Described step S2 is further comprising the steps of: calculate forecast model Z at Tn+1Between output valve and the actual value in moment
Difference d, it was predicted that model Z is at matching TnCalculate at T after the input value in moment and actual valuen+1The output valve in moment is with actual
Difference e between value, as e >=d, not by TnThe input value in moment and actual value are updated in forecast model Z, as e < d,
By TnThe input value in moment and actual value are updated in forecast model Z, i.e. by after comparing renewal or not updating in the case of
The precision of forecast model Z judges whether to update, i.e. by judging whether new identification model can improve one-step prediction error
Decide whether the control strategy of more new model, considerably increase the precision of forecast model Z.
When described difference d is more than threshold value more than the difference between threshold value and/or difference d and difference e, it was predicted that model Z weight
Newly it is taken at Tn-Tn-fThe input value in moment and output valve matching, by threshold decision forecast model Z at Accurate Prediction, when meaning occur
Outer interference or etc. reason forecast model Z inaccuracy time, can directly abandon original forecast model Z, again matching.
Described input value A arranges weight number k, it was predicted that model Z calculates T after matching input value * AnThe output in moment
Difference g between value and actual value, it was predicted that model Z calculates at T after matching input value * AnThe output valve in moment and actual value
Between difference h, as g >=h, new weight number will be set to, as g < h, new weight number will be set to;In like manner must weigh
Tuple k can be separately positioned in any input value, and owing to mechanism model has obvious physical significance, but model is simpler
Change, it was predicted that precision is the highest, although and clear data drive modeling have of a relatively high capability of fitting, but there is no obvious physics
Meaning, gained model does not have interpretability, and extrapolation generalization ability is limited, based on above reason, by based on qualitative mechanism
Data drive control strategy.I.e. need not the detailed mechanism process of process, it is only necessary to do qualitative to the input/output variable of process
Analyze, obtain the pair relationhip between major variable, by the weight between regulation input variable, strengthen the weight of major variable
Coefficient, weakens secondary variable or the impact of disturbance variable, thus accelerates controller convergence rate, improves the precision of forecast model Z.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned enforcement
Example, all technical schemes belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to protection scope of the present invention.It should be pointed out that, for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, some improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also
Should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a single blower fan multiple duct refining furnace, including combustion furnace (1) and some reverberatory furnaces being arranged on combustion furnace (1) side
(2), it is characterised in that: described combustion furnace (1) connects main channel (3), described main channel (3) and each reverberatory furnace (2)
Being provided with secondary channels (4) between top, described main channel (3) is communicated with convulsion assembly, is equipped with phase in described secondary channels (4)
Fitting over the valve member (5) in secondary channels (4), described valve member (5) includes the lock being rotatably connected on secondary channels (4) side
Door (51) and be arranged on the escapement (52) of secondary channels (4) opposite side, described combustion furnace (1) and reverberatory furnace (2) if in be provided with
Dry pressure detecting assembly, described valve member (5) is connected with convulsion assembly has a control valve door assembly (5) to transport with convulsion assembly
Row to be held in the control assembly of set point by combustion furnace (1) interior pressure, reverberatory furnace (2) interior pressure.
Single blower fan multiple duct refining furnace the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described gate (51) movement locus
With escapement (52) trajectory tangential.
Single blower fan multiple duct refining furnace the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pressure detecting assembly includes
The first detecting element (61) being arranged in combustion furnace (1) and the second detecting element (62) being arranged in reverberatory furnace (2), institute
The second detecting element (62) stated is arranged at reverberatory furnace (2) top and the position away from reverberatory furnace (2) Yu secondary channels (4) junction
Put.
4. compress control method in a single blower fan multiple duct refining furnace, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
S1, combustion furnace (1) side are provided with m reverberatory furnace (2), controller record: each time inscribe combustion furnace (1) interior pressure A,
Reverberatory furnace (2) interior force value [B1-Bm], the runtime value X of convulsion assembly, the runtime value [Y of valve member (5)1-Ym], combustion furnace
(1) interior pressure A, reverberatory furnace (2) interior force value [B1-Bm] fed back by detection components;
S2, by by TnTime inscribe An、[B1-Bm]n、Xn、[Y1-Ym]nIt is set to input value and by Tn+1Time inscribe An+1、[B1-
Bm]n+1It is set to output valve and many groups of matching obtains the forecast model Z for predicting subsequent time output valve;
S3, controller set combustion furnace (1) interior pressure and reverberatory furnace (2) interior force value standard area;Controller is by prediction
Model Z revises the runtime value X of convulsion assembly, the runtime value [Y of valve member (5)1-Ym] by combustion furnace (1) interior pressure and reflection
Stove (2) interior force value is positioned at standard area.
Compress control method in a kind of single blower fan multiple duct refining furnace the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described
Step S2 further comprising the steps of: TnTime inscribe forecast model Z by Tn-c-TnA, [B in moment1-Bm]、X、[Y1-Ym] numerical value obtains
Arriving, c is more than zero and is natural number.
Compress control method in a kind of single blower fan multiple duct refining furnace the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described
Step S2 further comprising the steps of: as A, [B1-Bm]、X、[Y1-YmWhen in], the rate of change of any one is higher than threshold value, subtract
Few TnWith Tn-1Between time interval, as A, [B1-Bm]、X、[Y1-Ym] rate of change when being respectively less than threshold value, increase TnWith Tn-1
Between time interval, TnWith Tn-1Between time interval be provided with maximum and minima.
Compress control method in a kind of single blower fan multiple duct refining furnace the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described
Step S2 further comprising the steps of: calculate forecast model Z at Tn+1Difference d between output valve and the actual value in moment, it was predicted that
Model Z is at matching TnCalculate at T after the input value in moment and actual valuen+1Difference between output valve and the actual value in moment
E, as e >=d, not by TnThe input value in moment and actual value are updated in forecast model Z, as e < d, by TnThe input in moment
Value and actual value are updated in forecast model Z.
8. according to compress control method in a kind of single blower fan multiple duct refining furnace described in claim 6 or 7, it is characterised in that:
When described difference d is more than threshold value more than the difference between threshold value and/or difference d and difference e, it was predicted that model Z is taken at T againn-
Tn-fThe input value in moment and output valve matching.
Compress control method in a kind of single blower fan multiple duct refining furnace the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described
Input value A weight number k is set, it was predicted that model Z calculates T after matching input value (k+i) * AnThe output valve in moment is with actual
Difference g between value, it was predicted that model Z calculates at T after matching input value (k-i) * AnThe output valve in moment and actual value it
Between difference h, as g >=h, (k+i) is set to new weight number, as g < h, (k+i) is set to new weight number;
In like manner obtain weight number k can be separately positioned in any input value.
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CN201589540U (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2010-09-22 | 首钢总公司 | Regenerative heating furnace pressure controlling and adjusting device |
CN104131170A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-11-05 | 铜陵有色金属集团股份有限公司金冠铜业分公司 | Smelting process of low-grade scrap copper |
CN104775038A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-07-15 | 张家港联合铜业有限公司 | Novel copper finery oxy-fuel combustion system |
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2016
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JPH0648849A (en) * | 1992-07-24 | 1994-02-22 | Toshiba Corp | Ceramic composite material |
CN200981885Y (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2007-11-28 | 宁波金田铜业(集团)股份有限公司 | Energy-saving and environmental-protecting fining furnace |
CN201589540U (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2010-09-22 | 首钢总公司 | Regenerative heating furnace pressure controlling and adjusting device |
CN104131170A (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2014-11-05 | 铜陵有色金属集团股份有限公司金冠铜业分公司 | Smelting process of low-grade scrap copper |
CN104775038A (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-07-15 | 张家港联合铜业有限公司 | Novel copper finery oxy-fuel combustion system |
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