CN106322467A - Range hood - Google Patents

Range hood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106322467A
CN106322467A CN201510387725.5A CN201510387725A CN106322467A CN 106322467 A CN106322467 A CN 106322467A CN 201510387725 A CN201510387725 A CN 201510387725A CN 106322467 A CN106322467 A CN 106322467A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
range hood
motor
shell
backboard
spiral case
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510387725.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔进
赵张宁
采国银
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BSH Electrical Appliances Jiangsu Co Ltd
BSH Home Appliances Co Ltd
BSH Hausgeraete GmbH
Original Assignee
BSH Electrical Appliances Jiangsu Co Ltd
BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BSH Electrical Appliances Jiangsu Co Ltd, BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeraete GmbH filed Critical BSH Electrical Appliances Jiangsu Co Ltd
Priority to CN201510387725.5A priority Critical patent/CN106322467A/en
Publication of CN106322467A publication Critical patent/CN106322467A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention relates to a range hood. The range hood (1) comprises a draught fan assembly (2) and a motor assembly (3). The draught fan assembly (2) comprises an impeller (21) and a volute (22) used for containing the impeller (21). A motor (31) comprises a motor body (311) and a shaft rod (310). The motor assembly (3) comprises a motor hood (32). The motor hood (32) at least partially covers the motor body (311), so that the motor body (311) is isolated from the space defined by the volute (22) when the range hood (1) is in an operating state. According to the technical scheme, the motor body is isolated from water vapor and oil smoke in the space defined by the volute, and the surface of the motor body can be kept clean for a long term; and accordingly, the service life of the motor can be prolonged, and the high exhaust and suction efficiency of the range hood is guaranteed.

Description

Range hood
[technical field]
The present invention relates to household appliance technical field, refer in particular to a kind of range hood for purifying kitchen environment.
[background technology]
Range hood generally comprises blower fan and for driving the motor of blower fan.The blower fan of existing range hood and motor are the most not Detachable, blower fan or motor can not disassemble individually from range hood, thus, it is impossible to it is individually replaced and keeps in repair electricity Machine or impeller.Parts within impeller, spiral case are also difficult to clean up.
In general, flue gas enters back into the spiral case for containing impeller after the drainage screen of range hood, and flue gas is by filtering It is filtered the oils and fats being partially contained in flue gas during net, even if so, in space defined in spiral case, still has oil smoke and steam, And motor is chronically exposed in this environment, the service life of motor can be affected, because steam or oil smoke easily enter motor internal and make Become the damage of parts.Further, since motor and blower fan can not be split, the greasy dirt of motor surface accumulation is not easily cleaned, day The long-pending moon tires out, and the greasy dirt of these accumulations can affect the performance of motor and then affect the pumping efficiency of range hood.
[summary of the invention]
It is an object of the invention to, at least one technical problem above, it is provided that the range hood of a kind of improvement.
For reaching above-mentioned technical purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of following technical scheme: a kind of range hood, including blower fan assembly And motor assembly, described blower fan assembly includes impeller and for containing the spiral case of described impeller, and described motor assembly includes for driving The motor of dynamic described impeller, wherein, described motor includes that motor body and axostylus axostyle, described motor assembly also include motor cover, institute State motor cover and cover described motor body at least in part so that described motor body under the running status of described range hood with Space defined in described spiral case is isolated.
Technical scheme makes the steam in space defined in motor body and spiral case, oil smoke be isolated, and can keep for a long time Motor body clean surface, thus the service life of motor can be extended, and ensure that range hood has efficient pumping efficiency.
Wherein, " described motor cover covers described motor body at least in part " is it should be appreciated that it includes that motor cover itself can The situation making space defined in motor body and spiral case be isolated, also includes that motor cover and other respective outer side edges make motor body With spiral case defined in the situation that is isolated of space.The motor cover of the first situation can be to include two parts, the two part Motor body can be encapsulated in its inner space.The most semi-enclosed uncovered cover of motor cover of second case, by motor body cover On a platy structure.
In a kind of possible embodiment of the present invention, described motor is detachably connected with described impeller, makes described blower fan assembly It is detachable with described motor assembly.It has the benefit that and on the one hand can not dismantle motor, not move oil suction In the case of cigarette owner's body portion, carry out blower fan assembly dismounting, clean, change and other adjust.On the other hand, can not be subject to Impeller, spiral case and physical dimension thereof and the restriction of design, carry out freely the dismantling of motor assembly, keep in repair, upgrade and maintenance etc.. Manufacturing enterprise is facilitated to carry out product platform management and the installation of after-sale service and maintenance according to different consumers.
In a kind of possible embodiment of the present invention, described impeller includes that axostylus axostyle set, described axostylus axostyle are used for being plugged to described axostylus axostyle Overlap to connect described impeller and described motor.Thus facilitate described motor and the fractionation of described impeller and connection.
In a kind of possible embodiment of the present invention, described range hood includes the shell for loading described spiral case and backboard, Under described running status, described backboard and described shell fit together;Described motor assembly is fixed on described backboard, institute State spiral case to be just installed in described shell before described shell and described backboard assemble.Such architectural feature is had the advantage that, In the case of other parts of range hood are motionless, the shell being provided with spiral case can be separated backboard, thus by blower fan from oil suction Disassemble on cigarette machine;Or the backboard being fixed with motor is disassembled from range hood.
In a kind of possible embodiment of the present invention, under the described running status of described range hood, described shell and described Backboard forms a top and the cuboid of bottom opening.
In a kind of possible embodiment of the present invention, described motor cover provides an envelope together with described backboard for described motor body Close space.Motor body thus is isolated with outside oil smoke, water vapour environment in described closing space.
In a kind of possible embodiment of the present invention, described motor cover is bowl-shape, frustum-like shape or hemispherical.These shapes are easy In processing and manufacturing, it suitably processes the through hole passed for described axostylus axostyle.
In a kind of possible embodiment of the present invention, described shell has at least one towards its internal prominent protuberance, described Described spiral case is fixed in described shell by protuberance against described spiral case thus described protuberance.The benefit improved further carried out It is, on the premise of not increasing cost, to utilize the protuberance formed to become reinforcement, the intensity of housing integration structure can be improved; Protuberance may be used to directly be fixed in shell by spiral case;Or, protuberance is in order to be fixed on spiral case auxiliary in shell, then passes through spiral shell Nail securely by fixing for spiral case in the enclosure, it is seen that before making to be screwed, spiral case by protuberance auxiliary positioning in target position Putting, protuberance plays effective positioning action.The protuberance of described shell is against described spiral case, thus with its straight inwall directly supports Existing shell by spiral case is compared, and improved shell volume is big, and the beneficially flowing of air-flow, air intake resistance is little, to fume-exhausting The improvement of the noise of machine is helpful.
In a kind of possible embodiment of the present invention, described shell has at least two protuberance, and described at least two protuberance is respectively It is positioned on the surface that described shell is symmetrical.Thus, this improvement can balancedly improve the intensity of housing integration structure, and by spiral case Preferably it is fixed in shell, prevents spiral case unbalance stress from easily dropping in shell.
In a kind of possible embodiment of the present invention, the cross section of described protuberance is strip, rectangle or arc.
In a kind of possible embodiment of the present invention, described range hood includes the cavity collecting cigarette, in described running status Under, described cavity is positioned at the lower section of described blower fan assembly, described shell and/or described backboard and is connected with described cavity.So, When dismantling the shell with blower fan or being fixed with the backboard of motor, remaining part can be maintained at original place together with cavity.
The connection of shell and/or backboard and cavity for convenience, in a kind of possible embodiment of the present invention, described shell and/ Or the base of described backboard includes bending part, described bending part is used for connecting described cavity.Such as screw or welded connection Position can be located at described bending part.
In a kind of possible embodiment of the present invention, including the support for described backboard being connected to described cavity, described Under the running status of range hood, described support is fixed on described cavity;Or, described support is suitable at described range hood Service mode under be fixed on described cavity.When dismantling blower fan, can be connected with cavity by support, to support whole machine, Prevent machine from falling apart.Support can be a part for range hood, and under the running status of described range hood, described support is solid On described cavity;Or, support can also be extra, when needing repairing blower fan or motor, personnel after sale carries Visit in case using when disassembling machine.
In a kind of possible embodiment of the present invention, described support tabular triangular in shape.Triangle has stability, when disassembling During range hood, thus the remainder of range hood can be fixedly supported.
[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 is the explosive view of the range hood of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 be the backboard of one embodiment of the invention unassembled with shell together with schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is shell and the schematic diagram of spiral case of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is shell and the schematic diagram of spiral case of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is shell and the schematic diagram of spiral case of further embodiment of this invention;
Fig. 6 is shell and the sectional view of spiral case of embodiment illustrated in fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the axonometric chart of the range hood of one embodiment of the invention.
Reference:
1-range hood;2-blower fan assembly;3-motor assembly;4-shell;5-backboard;6-cavity;7-support;21-impeller;22- Spiral case;31-motor;32-motor cover;41-protuberance;210-axostylus axostyle set;221-air outlet;222-screw;310-axostylus axostyle;311- Motor body.
[detailed description of the invention]
For making the purpose of the present invention, structure, feature and function thereof are had further understanding, embodiment is hereby coordinated to describe in detail As follows.
As it is shown in figure 1, the explosive view of the range hood that Fig. 1 is one embodiment of the invention.Range hood 1 includes blower fan assembly 2 With motor assembly 3.Blower fan assembly 2 includes impeller 21 and for containing the spiral case 22 of impeller 21.Motor assembly 3 include for Drive the motor 31 of impeller 21.Motor 31 includes motor body 311 and axostylus axostyle 310, and motor assembly 3 also includes motor cover 32, Motor cover 32 covers motor body 311 at least in part so that motor body 311 under the running status of range hood 1 with snail Space defined in shell 22 is isolated.
Impeller 21 includes axostylus axostyle set 210, and axostylus axostyle 310 is used for being plugged to axostylus axostyle set 210 to connect impeller 21 and motor 31.Electricity Machine 31 is detachably connected with impeller 21, so that blower fan assembly 2 and motor assembly 3 are detachable.
Refer to backboard that Fig. 2, Fig. 2 are one embodiment of the invention unassembled with shell together with schematic diagram.Range hood 1 Including shell 4 and backboard 5 for loading spiral case 22, under the running status of range hood 1, backboard 5 and shell 4 assemble Together, forming a top and the cuboid of bottom opening, open top forms air outlet 221.Motor assembly 3 is fixed on On backboard 5, the motor cover 32 of the present embodiment is in bowl-shape, and motor cover 32 provides an envelope together with backboard 5 for motor body 311 Close space.The motor cover 32 of the present embodiment is also affixed on backboard 5, such as by the way of screw locking.Such as Fig. 2 institute Showing, spiral case 22 is just installed in shell 4 before shell 4 and backboard 5 assemble.
Referring again to the shell that Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, Fig. 3 are one embodiment of the invention and the schematic diagram of spiral case;Fig. 4 is that the present invention is another The shell of one embodiment and the schematic diagram of spiral case;Fig. 5 is shell and the schematic diagram of spiral case of further embodiment of this invention;Fig. 6 is The shell of embodiment illustrated in fig. 5 and the sectional view of spiral case.Not shown impeller in the spiral case 22 of Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, in practical operation, Can as shown in Figures 3 to 6, after the major part of spiral case 22 being fixed in shell 4, then make impeller 21 and 31 groups of motor Dress is placed in spiral case;Or after the major part of spiral case 22 being fixed in shell 4, impeller is placed in spiral case, then makes leaf Wheel is connected with motor.Spiral case 22 is fixed in shell 4 by so auxiliary.It is internal prominent towards it that shell 4 has at least one The protuberance 41 gone out, wherein, the cross section of the protuberance 41 in Fig. 3 is strip, and the cross section of the protuberance 41 in Fig. 4 is rectangle, The cross section of the protuberance 41 in Fig. 5 curved.And, the shell 4 shown in above-described embodiment has at least two protuberance 41, Fig. 3 has four protuberances, only shows two of which;Fig. 4 has two protuberances, only shows one of them;Fig. 5 has Eight protuberances, only display wherein four.These protuberances 41 lay respectively on the surface that shell 4 is symmetrical.As shown in Figure 6, convex Spiral case 22 auxiliary is fixed in shell 4 by portion 41 against spiral case 22 thus protuberance 41, then by spiral case air outlet 221 Multiple screw 222 is used to be connected to shell 4, as shown in Figure 7.
As it is shown in fig. 7, the axonometric chart of the range hood that Fig. 7 is one embodiment of the invention.Range hood 1 also includes collecting cigarette Cavity 6, under the running status of range hood 1, cavity 6 is positioned at the lower section of blower fan assembly 2, shell 4 and/or backboard 5 It is connected with cavity 6.The bending part 42 being provided with specifically by the base of shell 4 and/or backboard 5, is used for connecting cavity 6.
Additionally, the range hood 1 of the present embodiment also includes the support 7 for backboard 5 is connected to cavity 6, support 7 is in three Dihedral tabular.Under the running status of range hood 1, support 7 is fixed on cavity 6.So, in maintenance process, when When maintainer separates shell 4 and blower fan assembly 2 from range hood 1, backboard 5 and motor assembly 2 remain secured to former Place is without falling apart.
The present invention is been described by by above-mentioned related embodiment, but above-described embodiment is only the example implementing the present invention.Must refer to Going out, the embodiment disclosed is not limiting as the scope of the present invention.On the contrary, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention The change made and retouching, all belong to the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (14)

1. a range hood (1), including blower fan assembly (2) and motor assembly (3), described blower fan assembly (2) includes leaf Taking turns (21) and be used for containing the spiral case (22) of described impeller (21), described motor assembly (3) includes for driving described leaf The motor (31) of wheel (21), it is characterised in that
Described motor (31) includes motor body (311) and axostylus axostyle (310), and described motor assembly (3) also includes motor cover (32),
Described motor cover (32) covers described motor body (311) at least in part so that described motor body (311) is in institute State under the running status of range hood (1) with described spiral case (22) defined in space be isolated.
2. range hood (1) as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described motor (31) and described impeller (21) Detachably connected, it is detachable for making described blower fan assembly (2) and described motor assembly (3).
3. range hood (1) as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that described impeller (21) includes axostylus axostyle set (210), Described axostylus axostyle (310) is used for being plugged to described axostylus axostyle set (210) to connect described impeller (21) and described motor (31).
4. range hood (1) as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described range hood (1) includes for loading The shell (4) of described spiral case (22) and backboard (5), under described running status, described backboard (5) and described shell (4) Fit together;Described motor assembly (3) is fixed on described backboard (5), and described spiral case (22) is in described shell (4) Just it is installed in described shell (4) before assembling with described backboard (5).
5. range hood (1) as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that in the described operation of described range hood (1) Under state, described shell (4) and described backboard (5) form a top and the cuboid of bottom opening.
6. range hood (1) as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described motor cover (32) is together with described backboard (5) One is provided to close space for described motor body (311).
7. the range hood (1) as according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that described motor cover (32) is in bowl Shape, frustum-like shape or hemispherical.
8. range hood (1) as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described shell (4) have at least one towards Its internal prominent protuberance (41), described protuberance (41) against described spiral case (22) thus described protuberance (41) by described snail Shell (22) is fixed in described shell (4).
9. range hood (1) as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described shell (4) has at least two protuberance (41), described at least two protuberance (41) lays respectively on the surface that described shell (4) is symmetrical.
10. range hood (1) as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that the cross section of described protuberance (41) be strip, Rectangle or arc.
11. range hoods (1) as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described range hood (1) includes collecting cigarette Cavity (6), under described running status, described cavity (6) is positioned at the lower section of described blower fan assembly (2), described shell And/or described backboard (5) is connected with described cavity (6) (4).
12. range hoods (1) as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that described shell (4) and/or described backboard (5) Base include bending part (42), described bending part (42) is used for connecting described cavity (6).
13. range hoods (1) as claimed in claim 11, it is characterised in that include for described backboard (5) is connected To the support (7) of described cavity (6), under the running status of described range hood (1), described support (7) is fixed on institute State on cavity (6);Or, described support (7) is suitable to be fixed on described chamber under the service mode of described range hood (1) On body (6).
14. range hoods (1) as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that described support (7) tabular triangular in shape.
CN201510387725.5A 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Range hood Pending CN106322467A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510387725.5A CN106322467A (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Range hood

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510387725.5A CN106322467A (en) 2015-06-30 2015-06-30 Range hood

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CN106322467A true CN106322467A (en) 2017-01-11

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109556158A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-04-02 李珊珍 Arc smoking machine based on dust detection
CN115111622A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-09-27 浙江京惠机电有限公司 Intelligent lampblack protection device and method suitable for range hood motor

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1108747A (en) * 1994-03-12 1995-09-20 刘端善 Split cooker-hood
CN200972194Y (en) * 2006-10-18 2007-11-07 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Cooking hood
CN102478271A (en) * 2010-11-30 2012-05-30 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Range hood
CN104454627A (en) * 2013-09-13 2015-03-25 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Range hood and fan system thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1108747A (en) * 1994-03-12 1995-09-20 刘端善 Split cooker-hood
CN200972194Y (en) * 2006-10-18 2007-11-07 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Cooking hood
CN102478271A (en) * 2010-11-30 2012-05-30 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Range hood
CN104454627A (en) * 2013-09-13 2015-03-25 博西华电器(江苏)有限公司 Range hood and fan system thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张景松、陈更林: "《流体机械:流体力学与流体机械》", 31 December 2012 *
彭宝利: "《水泥生产巡检工》", 29 February 2012 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109556158A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-04-02 李珊珍 Arc smoking machine based on dust detection
CN109556158B (en) * 2018-12-04 2020-12-15 义乌市优创知识产权运营有限公司 Arc-shaped smoking machine based on dust detection
CN115111622A (en) * 2022-05-26 2022-09-27 浙江京惠机电有限公司 Intelligent lampblack protection device and method suitable for range hood motor

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Application publication date: 20170111